May 26. 2010 When should you start using eye cream? Horne to the thinnest skin on your body, the eye area starts to show signs of wear and tear by your 20s. Overtime in the office, that extra glass of wine, and even smiling all conspire to speed up the aging pro­ cess. The eyes are also the first place people look on your face. According to Marie Claire Maga­ zine these are great eye-opening rules to follow: 1. COUNTING CROWS W earing sunglasses prevents squinting, which causes crow's- feet, explains Dr. Robert Grant, plas­ tic surgeon-in-chief at New York- Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center. Sunscreen will also help, but the reason that you sud­ denly start to see fine lines in your late 20s and early 30s happens un­ der your skin. "Once your body starts to decrease the amount of sebum it produces, you need to moisturize to keep the outermost keratin layer—our natural sun pro­ tection factor—intact," explains G rant." If you allow your skin to dry out, it will get more sun damage." But before you start slathering on heavy eye balms that can clog pores and cause bumps, first try a light­ weight gel. If you already have noticeable crow's-feet, vitamin A -derived ret­ inols can help smooth them out by boosting collagen production in the area. Gran, likes over-the-counter retinols (in contrast to stronger, prescription retinoids) because they're less drying and easier to tolerate. And for those who are es­ pecially expressive, Botox can help soften your smile lines. A topical formula is currently in FDA trials for usage around the eyes, but approval is still years away. 2. BAGGAGE HANDLING The biggest reason for puffiness 4. TOP SHELF F a B LIVING \ -.11 1.1 W / R E B E K A H ST A R around the eyes is allergies, accord­ ing to Cambridge, Massachusetts, dermatologist Dr. Ranella Hirsch. And rubbing will only thicken the skin and cause darkening, especially in pale complexions. "When you hear on the news that pollen counts are up, take an over-the-counter antihistamine for twoor three weeks and you'll prevent most swelling," Hirsch says. For additional sooth­ ing, "de-puff with an eye roller. Keep it in the fridge, because the cooling effect really goes a long way." If you're past your early 30s and have tried the anti-allergy approach without success, your heavy bag­ gage could be caused by gravity, not the change in seasons. "When you're young, the fat below your eyes lives in a collagen baggie. But as you get older, the bag is weak­ ened because you're not producing as much collagen and the fat herni­ ates into a hound-dog look," says Hirsch, who recommends using an in je c ta b le fille r (she p refers Restylane) to firm the skin and hold up the fat pad. "For less than $5(X), you can get real results that last 12 to 15 months. You don't need much product, and it can take years off of your face," she says. A less inva­ sive alternative is using an eye cream with peptides. "Peptides are the building blocks of the skin's pro­ tein," explains Hirsch. Applying them topically gives skin the ingre­ dients to rebuild and hold the fat pad in place. 3. BRIGHT IDEA There are typically two causes of dark circles: an actual darkening of the skin due to genetics and sun damage, or shadows created from sunken valleys above the cheek­ bones. For both problems, New York C ity d erm ato lo g ist Dr. D avid Rosenberg recommends injecting fat or Restylane to plump the hol­ lowness (cost: about $4,(XX) for po­ tentially permanent fat and about $ 1,5(X) for Restylane, which lasts up to two years). And since the skin here is almost transparent, "fat bleaches out the area since it's pure white." Brightening formulas can also even the overall skin tone but must be combined with daily sunscreen use to prevent further darkening. Hirsch suggests layering antioxi­ dant lycopene under sunscreen for extra protection. As collagen thins and skin loses elasticity, the upper eyelids can droop, creating what Rosenberg calls "hooding." While applying creams to the upper lids was once a no-no, new formulas specifically target this sagging area, tightening with caffeine or promoting collagen production with peptides. However, if you're prone to dry skin, Hirsch cautions against caffeine-based creams because they dehydrate in order to de-puff and firm. "You're good for two hours, but then you look like death," she says. If topical creams aren't enough fo r y o u r tire d -lo o k in g lids, Rosenberg suggests two surgical options: trimming away the excess skin at the lashline or an endoscopic brow-lift (cost: $2,(XX) to $7,(XX) for each procedure). With gravity's pull, eyebrows fall as we get ojder, and "as the brow gets lower, the more skin droops," Rosenberg says. Rais­ ing the brow with tiny hairline inci­ sions lifts the upper eyelid skin, making eyes appear more open and youthful. "It's a 30-minute proce­ dure, and the results last for a de­ cade." Now that's foresight. EVENT FaB: M ay 2 7 th -2 8 lla m -4 p m Nordstrom, Washington Square: “Mascara Madness” Buy 2 Mas­ caras, get 1 Free. Be sure to visit the Giorgio Armani Counter for “Eyes to Kill’, my #1 choice for mascara. Hope to see you all there! For questions and comments please visit our Facebook Page: FaB Living w/Rebekah Star. Until next week, Live Fabulously! MM Dr. Billy R. Flowers (above center) and his skilled s ta ff are ready to help those in need. ___________ THE______________ SPINAtCOLUMN An ongoing series of questions and answers about America’s natural healing profession Part 3. ALLERGIES: Why Chiropractic often works more effectively than drugs. | : Nothing else has ever really tem. controls the body’s flow of just the sym ptom s, Chiropractic y helped my allergies. What energy. We also know that when can often provide complete, last­ can Chiropractic possibly do? the spinal column is out of align­ ing relief. W ithout drugs or ment, it interferes with the central drow siness. For help with your : First, take a look at the word nervous system’s flow of energy. allergy-related problem s or an­ ■ itself. “Allergy” is a short­ When those nerves leading to the sw ers to any q u estio n s you ened form of “o/tered energy.” eyes or nose or throat are being might have about your health, Way back when patients first interfered with, “altered energy" your will find that Chiropractic complained of allergic symptoms, symptoms result. By correcting is often the answer. Call us for it was obvious to the physician the source of the problem , not an appointm ent today. who coined the term that some­ how, the body’s energy configu­ ration had shifted and caused the 2124 NE Hancock, Portland Oregon 97212 problem . Chiropractors now know that the central nervous sys- ( flowers' Chiropractic Office Phone: (503) 287* *5504 Heart Disease Predictor Found UC Davis researchers have dis­ covered that a blood component linked with inflammation can pre­ dict coronary artery disease in Afri­ can-Americans. Known as lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2, the blood factor is also associated with but does not accurately predict heart-disease risk in Caucasians. The findings are published in the current issue of the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. “This study suggests that inflam­ mation may be a more important mechanism in heart disease for Afri­ can-Americans than it is for Cauca­ sians and increases our growing understanding of how heart-disease processes vary in different ethnic groups,” said Lars Berglund, senior study author and associate dean for research at the UC Davis School of Medicine. “The more we appreciate such differences, the better we can individualize treatment and preven­ tion approaches.” Lp-PLA2 was recently identified as a marker for the inflammatory processes involved in atheroscle­ rosis. It is considered key to the progression and rupture of fatty plaques that can block coronary arteries and lead to heart attacks. Although the test for Lp-PLA2 is widely available, Berglund said it is too soon to recommend widespread testing to affect treatment decisions. The study population was not rep­ resentative of the general popula­ tion as all participants already had symptoms of heart disease. Berglund’s team plans further studies of Lp-PLA2 and other in- • flammatory components of the blood in a wider range of patients to get a clearer picture of roles in predicting heart disease for different groups. The outcomes of his current study, however, give him hope that Afri­ can-Americans at high risk for heart disease will one day be treated for inflammation more aggressively and earlier in the disease process.