March 31. 2010 ïl'*t sportiani» (©bseruer Page 7 Earthquake Dangers in Our Backyard Time to plan for disaster is now R ebekah B elle T he P ortland O bserver by Really big earthquakes in densely populated areas don’t happen often enough for everybody to learn by experience, especially here in Port­ land where the dangers for earth­ quakes are high but the frequency o f earthquakes are low. Surviving an earthquake and re­ ducing its health impact requires preparation, planning, and practice. Far in advance, you can gather emer­ gency supplies, identify and reduce the Klamath Falls area and may threaten the coast from Coos Bay south to Brookings. The amount o f earthquake dam­ age will depend on its distance from the epicenter, local soil conditions, and types o f construction. Buildings constructed in Oregon prior to the 1990s were built to lower seismic standards and are especially at risk o f collapse or structural fail­ ure during an earthquake. Discov­ eries about great earthquakes, such as the recent disasters in Chile and Haiti, also help convince public of­ ficials and corporate executives to strengthen dams, bridges, water systems, schools, and factories in a heavy light fixture that could fall, a tsunam i by a sounding a steady diately inland to high ground. so move to a safe place. 3-m inute siren blast. But in iso­ For m ore inform ation on earth­ Use a doorway for shelter only if lated areas along beaches and quake preparedness and other di­ it is in close proximity to you and bays you may not hear a warning. sasters, visit fem a.gov/hazard/ you know it is a strongly supported, Here, a sudden change o f sea level earthquake or call 1-800-621- load-bearing doorway. should prom pt you to move imme- FEM A(3362). Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Most injuries occur from falling objects when entering or exiting build­ ings. Be aware that electricity may go out or the sprinkler systems or fire alarms may turn on during an earth­ quake. Do not use the elevators. If y o u ’re outside when the earth shakes, you should step away from buildings, streetlights and N/NE Minority Youth And Young Adults Being Connected Calendar of Events To register for an event or for more information: Please contact Tiara at 503-281 -0224 Meet at OAME building (between Mason and Williams) 4134 N. Vancouver Ave Spring Events 2010 Let’s Connect Session- Tuesdays April 13th 2010 -Spring Kickoff April 24th garden work out May 11th- connect session June 19th - Juneteenth Garden Announcem ents- Students receive a community service letter for their participation and Stipend Get involved and be involved. It’s All about the GREEN TEAM! Notice ofTriMet Public Hearings Share your comments on proposed service cuts and fare increase A historic photograph from the Oregonian shows the destruction caused by an earth­ quake-caused tsunami at Seaside on March 28, 1964. The house was 4,000 feet from the shore. possible hazards in your home, and practice what to do during and after an earthquake. Geologic research tells scientists that Oregon some day will experi­ ence a catastrophic earthquake. Scientists cannot predict whether the big one might occur in 200 years or the next hour. Because we are poorly prepared, the damage could be great. On the Oregon Coast, the danger doubles with the risk o f tsunamis, giant waves caused by earthquakes that cab reach the coastal communi­ ties within minutes. When the waves enter shallow water, they can rise to devastating force. The seismology lab at the Uni­ versity o f W ashington records roughly 1,000 earthquakes per year in Washington and Oregon. Local earthquakes are most common in the Portland metropolitan area, the northern Willamette Valley area and the Pacific Northwest. What to do during a quake can be confusing. Surviving an earthquake and reducing its health impact re­ quires preparation, planning, and practice. Far in advance, you can gather emergency supplies, iden­ tify and reduce possible hazards in your home, and practice what to do during and after an earthquake. During an earthquake, you’re advised to minimize your movements by taking a few steps to a safe place. If you are indoors that can mean taking cover under a sturdy desk, table or against an inside wall, and holding on. If you cannot take cover, cover your head and crouch in an inside com er o f the building. Stay away from glass, windows, outside doors and walls, and any­ thing that could fall. Stay in bed if you are there when the earthquake strikes. Hold on and protect your head with a pillow. If you are under utility wires. And if y o u ’re in a m oving vehicle, you should stop as quickly as safety perm its and stay in the vehicle. Avoid stop­ ping near or under buildings, tree s, o v e rp a sse s, and u tility wires. If trapped under debris, do not light a match. Do not move about or kick up dust. Cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. You can tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can locate you, but shout only as a last resort. Shouting can cause you to inhale dangerous am ounts o f dust. A tsunam i on the Oregon Coast could come onshore within 15 to 20 m inutes after a local earth­ quake— w hile a d istan t earth ­ quake could create a tsunam i that will take four hours or more to come onshore. Some coast com m unities will signal the need for evacuation for Due to the weak economy, TriMet is facing a $27 million budget shortfall that requires a 5 percent cut in administrative programs and services plus cuts to bus and MAX service. In February, we proposed reductions to bus and MAX service and a five-cent fare increase, to be effective in September. After reviewing more than 1,000 public comments, some of the proposed cuts have been restored in order to keep riders’ connections to jobs and other services; additional changes have been made to other lines. We also are exploring potential changes to WES. Summary of revised proposal 3 bus lines would be discontin­ ued: 27-Market/Main, 65-Mar- quam Hill/Barbur Blvd, 157-Happy Valley 6 bus lines would have changes to weekend hours of operation: 32-Oatfield, 35-Macadam/Gree- ley*, 45-Garden Home, 58-Canyon Rd, 73-NE 33rd*, 155-Sunnyside 4 bus lines would have significant changes to weekday frequency and/oT hours of operation: 51-Vista, 58-Canyon Rd, 73-NE 33rd*, 154-Willamette* MAX and various other bus lines would have reductions in route, frequency and/or hours of operation. Read the complete service cut proposal at trim et.org. TriMet is holding three public hearings on the proposed changes: Tuesday, April 6,4:30-6:30 p.m. Clackamas Community College Oregon City Campus, McLoughlin Auditorium , 19600 Mollala Ave., Oregon City, OR 97045 Wednesday, April 7,4:30-6:30 p.m. Portland Building Auditorium , Second Floor, 1120 SW 5th Ave., Portland, OR 97204 Thursday, April 8,4:30-6:30 p.m. Portland Adventist Academy, Library, 1500 SE 96th Ave., Portland, OR 97216 How to contact us Comments w ill be accepted through Friday, April 23, 2010, 5 p.m. by the following: Web: trimet.org/feedback Comment line: 503-962-5806 Fax: 503-962-6469 Mail: TriMet-MK2,4012 SE 17th Ave., Portland, OR 97202 TTY: 503-238-5811 (7:30 a m. to 5:30 p.m. weekdays) For com munication assistance at a meeting, call 503-238-RIDE (7433) or TTY 503-238-5811 (7:30 a m. to 5:30 p.m. weekdays) at least 48 hours in advance of the meeting. ‘Changes effective June 6. 2010 T R I @ M E T