August 12. 2009 O pinion Opinion articles do not necessarily represent the views o f the Portland Observer. We welcome reader essays, photos and story ideas. Submit to news @ portlandobser'ver. com. Right to Health Care Consider the needs of the people They Want to Execute This Guy? testifying against him. In fact, seven of the nine state witnesses have now recanted or changed their testimony, and one of the remaining two wit­ by L ora M oye Troy Anthony Davis has be­ nesses has been identified by come a symbol of what is wrong several others as the actual with the death penalty in the killer. No murder weapon was United States. He has faced found, nor was there any other three execution dates — and physical evidence linking Davis could face a fourth — despite to the crime. Yet, in defiance of the fact that very significant all common sense, our courts evidence pointing to his inno­ have refused time and time again cence has never had a hearing to simply hold a hearing to de­ termine the truth. in open court. With the tireless campaign­ ing of human rights groups like Amnesty International, Davis' case has garnered national and even worldwide attention. Yet by the end of September, the United States Supreme Court will be deciding whether he lives To be sure, all systems, in­ or dies. cluding our own justice system, At the heart of our justice are imperfect. They are, after all, system is the concept of fair­ human institutions. The integ­ ness — including that every­ rity o f any ju s tic e system one convicted of a crime has should not be measured by its the chance to prove the verdict inevitable errors, but by its abil­ wrong. ity to identify and correct those T roy D avis has not been given that chance. He is an Af­ mistakes. The importance of correcting rican-A m erican man whose death sentence for the 1989 kill­ mistakes is at its most profound ing of a white police officer in and most obvious when an ex­ S av an n ah , G a., w as based ecution is at hand. There can largely on the word of w it­ be no more egregious miscar­ nesses, many of whom now say riage of justice than the execu­ they were coerced by police into tion of an innocent man. A verdict in question Yet in this country, in this time, men like Troy Davis are often denied a fair chance to challenge their conviction and prove their innocence. Bureau­ cratic interpretations of arcane procedural rules prevent com­ pelling evidence from ever get­ ting a hearing, and the essen­ tial fairness of the justice sys­ tem is sacrificed for the sake of “finality.” Carrying out a death sentence has become more im­ portant than being sure the condemned is actually guilty. There can be no more egregious miscarriage o f justice than the execution o f an innocent man. Accompanying Davis' cur­ rent petition before the Supreme Court is an amicus brief sub­ mitted by an impressive group of former judges and prosecu­ tors, including prominent men like former U.S. Rep. Bob Barr, former Georgia Supreme Court Justice Norman Fletcher, former Deputy U.S. Attorney General Larry Thompson, and former FBI Director William Sessions. They state quite plainly, “The quality and quantity of the evi­ dence raises the extraordinary likelihood that Mr. Davis is ac­ tually innocent.” But does that matter, when “finality” is at stake? The U.S. Supreme Court will have a chance to answer that ques­ tion when it reconvenes on Sept. 29. In the past, when the S uprem e C o u rt has been asked to rule on whether it is constitutional to execute an innocent man, it has declined to do so. Should the Supreme Court fail to step up to the plate, it will fall to the new district at­ torney for Chatham County - - the Georgia county where the crime was committed 20 years ago — to do something. Ap­ peals for him to re-investigate the case have so far met with silence, though given the way the state's case has fallen apart, this is surely w hat's needed. Without a new investiga­ tion or an unlikely Supreme Court intervention, Tory Davis could be executed as early as m id-O ctober, w ithout ever getting a hearing on whether he is innocent. No matter how you feel about capital punish­ ment, this should not be ac­ ceptable. Laura Moye is director o f Amnesty International's USA D eath P e n a lty A b o litio n Campaign. Editor's note: The following is from O regon’s Commission­ ers fo r Black Affairs comprised o f Sen. Rod Monroe, Clifford Walker, Everette Rice, Jennifer Doncan, Phyllis Rand, Carlos R ichard, M ariahm Stephenson, Frank Thompson, and Willie Woolfolk. The greatest problem with today’s health care system is the rising costs of health care, which has led to a large number of Americans left without cov­ erage. It is a fundamental right of every American citizen to have universal access to qual­ ity health care. We-the-people have suffered enough and have gone without for far too long. All members of Congress m ust consider the needs o f the peo p le who elected them and work with P resident O bam a to pass a comprehensive health care re­ form bill. President Obama has done his part by defining the require­ ments for real health care reform (reducing costs, guaranteeing choice, and ensuring quality care for all) and steadfastly pro­ viding three concrete solutions: 1. Reforming the health care system, which would ex­ pand coverage, improve qual­ ity, lower costs, honor patient Corruption Blocks Economic Recovery Congressman’s greed was not isolated by J udge G reg M athis William Jefferson, a former Louisiana Congressman who represented parts of New O r­ leans, was convicted in federal court last week for accepting more than $400,000 in bribes. Jefferson could be sentenced to more than 20 years in prison for his crimes. Though it only took the jury five days to deliver the verdict, it will take tax payers much longer to pay off the trial’s debt; a sum that includes far more than court costs. The G u lf C o ast has p ro ­ gressed slow ly and steadily since it was hit by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita in 2005. In New Orleans, however, many resi- 9:00am - 10:00am R egistration / Continental B reakfast f - B |),T m ( «ilk'.l toScrvv * T r » » n \ l » « n n » n / $ 1 i v< v lr»» j w»< b n f t C o m r o t i m l M ’ * PorfU nd A lum nae Chapter o f D clt^ S igm i T h e ta S o ro ity Inc P resen ts: 9:50am -10:00am: Welcome - Marian Gilmore President. Portland Alumnae Chapter o f DST 1 0 :0 0 am - 11:00 am - P anel D iscussion on M ental and Behavioral Health / Eliminate Stress fo r Success • Carol Chism LCSW, Leslie Gregory MSBS, PA-C, Susan Marie PhD, PMHNP 11 :0 0 a m - 12:00pm H ealth Inequity / "The State o f Health Care for s tis o n c Kom en — c u re . African American Women" "Every W orrtfn Counts Health Summit" Dr. James Mason - P rovidence H ealth & S ervices I Tricia Tillm an, MPH, A dm inistrator Office of M ulticultural H ealth Lunch Keynotes: H ealth Issues that Im pact A fric a n A m erican Women Portland Community College Cascade Campus (C afeteria area) D ate; August 15th, 2009 T im e : 9 :0 0 am- 3:30 pm •> Free Door prizes and drawings fo r first IS to register at the door No Pre-Registration (TREE to the Public) ‘ tree Health Screenings, \ endors. & Mammogram Mobile Yan appointments available. )’( OHS 1 2 :0 0 pm - 1:0 0 pm Staying H ealthy / "Let's do it Right" Dr. N athalie (ohnson 1:0 0 pm - 2 :0 0 pm Breast Cancer 101 / "African American Women -"HDENCE Health & Services Breast Cancer Awareness & Call to Action" Gail Brow nm iller - Susan G. Komen for the Cure Oregon and SW W ashington Affiliate & M achell Dawson 2:0 0 pm - 3 :0 0 pm Financial H ealth / "A Penny Wise" Floreid Walker. Financial Planning Strategist & D ebbie Stone - PCC W om en’s R esource Ctr. 3 :0 0 pm - 3 :3 0 pm A ddressing O besity / “Don t Super Size It Lashondra Lincoln choice, and hold the insurance industry and com panies ac­ countable. 2. Promote scientific and technological advancem ent that would aid scientist in find­ ing cures for the many chronic diseases plaguing American citi­ zens, thereby increasing life spans, and decreasing suffer­ ing; 3. Improve and expand preventative care that would focus on health ed u catio n , health screenings, and invest­ ing in electronic health record access and keeping. M illions o f A m ericans are exp ectin g the new a d m in is­ tratio n to push for these re ­ form s, but the a d m in istra ­ tion can 't enact them w ith ­ out broad and vocal public support to co nvince a m a­ jo rity o f C o ngressional le g ­ islato rs to dem onstrate p o ­ litical courage and vote in true healthcare reform . As a citizen you can help by making your voice heard. Call Sen. Ron Wyden at 202-224- 5244, Sen. Jeff Merkley at 202- 224-3753, the Senate switch­ board at 202-224-3121, or the House switchboard at 202- 225- 3121 and insist that Congress pass meaningful health care re­ form in 2009. Portland Coaaunity Collage-Cascade caapus N o m d ' i Resource Cantar For M o r* Inform ation Contact M a rilyn Boss at f 503> 358-9621 o r boss. narllyngyaboo. cqa dents feel that more can - and should - be done. There are still n early 6 6 ,0 0 0 u n o ccu p ied homes in the city, school en­ rollment is at 78 percent of its pre-Katrina levels, home sales are down 39 percent from four years ago and rents have in­ creased by 40 percent in that same time period. Charity Hospital, one of the city’s largest state-run hospitals, was damaged heavily by Katrina. It has not reopened and it doesn’t look it will. Many of the city’s poor and elderly were able to receive free and low cost medi­ cal services there; they are now redirected to hospitals that are much farther from their homes. Like the hospital, many local businesses - dry cleaners, car repair shops and more - didn’t reopen after the storm, resulting in a lack of services to a city that has so much need. Most impor­ tantly, elected officials from the area still cannot definitively say whether or not New Orleans' levee system is strong enough to protect the city from a major hurricane. Jefferson did not hold office when he was convicted - he lost his seat in a December race, after he was indicted. But his corruption case is not an iso­ lated one. According to the FBI, Loui­ siana ranks third in the nation in public corruption cases. It’s maddening to think that, in the midst of all that remains to be done in both the state of Loui­ siana and in the city o f New Orleans, local politicians will abuse their power and ignore their constituent’s needs in fa­ vor of fattening their pockets. With Louisiana and New Or­ leans in particular struggling to rebuild itself nearly four years after Hurricane Katrina hit, the local g o v e rn m e n t sim ply d o esn't have the time or re­ sources to continuously pros­ ecute corrupt public officials. The state’s attorney is doing his job by cracking down on corruption. The politicians need to step up and do their part by putting the needs of the people ahead of their own greed. Judge Greg Mathis is vice president o f Rainbow PUSH and a board m em ber o f the Southern Christian Leadership Conference.