lune 25, 2008 Page A4 O pinion Opinion articles do not necessarily represent the views o f the Portland Observer. W? welcome reader essays, photos and story ideas. Submit to news@portlandobserver.com. AM S5ÍM G IN A C T IO N ... Black Women Can’t Remain Invisible Americans must treasure female achievement M arc M oriai . This year’sS tateof Black A m erica report shines a m uch-needed spotlight on the struggles and triumphs o f black women. Too often invisible in m ainstream society or depicted by dem eaning stereotypes in "popu­ lar” cu ltu re, A frican -A m erican women are at once the m ost op­ pressed and m ost resilient group in America. M illions o f them work harder, earn less and shoulder the b u rd e n s o f b r e a d w in n e r an d caregiver in their families. At the sam e time, many step up and stand out as leaders in their churches, schools, businesses and local com m unities. Lest we forget, it was H arriet Tubm an who led us out o f slavery and Rosa Parks who m ortally w ounded Jim C row . Dorothy H eight has spent most o f her 96 years on this earth stand­ ing on the front lines o f freedom, not only for black women, but for us all. C urrently the Chair and Presi­ dent E m eritao f the National C oun­ cil of N egro W om en, H eight has been com m itted to equality and justice for all since 1933. A sayoung woman, she becam e a civil rights w orker with the U nited Christian Youth M ovement of North America. D orothy Height has been active in every stage o f the modern civil rig h ts a n d w o m e n 's rig h ts struggles. She has taken her m es­ by End Weight Discrimination Now by J udge G reg M athis Body-type bias dangerously on the rise ju st plain foolish and needs to end. T w o recent studies report dis­ crim ination based on body size has increased more than 60 percent in the last ten years and has becom e as nearly as com m on as prejudice based on race or gender. T he studies report that the dis­ to overcome, since 60 percent o f our men and 78 percent o f our women are overweight. Whether in a profes­ sional or social setting, blacks not only have to deal with the assump­ tions people make based on their race, but also because o f their weight. Like other forms o f discrimina­ America has far too many excluded classes; we do not need to create another one. Nearly two thirds o f Am ericans are o v erw eig h t o r obese. Y ou w ouldn’t know this, how ever, by skim m ing through the pages o f a fashion m agazine or watching tele­ vision on any given night. Popular culture prom otes a thin, som etim es dangerously so, body crim ination experienced is varied: image that most A m ericans do not Some overweight people say they live up to. The "thin is in" m entality are m ade to feel a sh a m e d in has made its way into the nation's healthcare settings or were fired or workplaces and overw eight indi­ not prom oted becau se o f th eir viduals are experiencing discrim i­ weight. In their personal lives, they nation now more than ever before. reported that they are subjected to Discrim ination of any kind is un­ insults and harassment from strang­ just and intolerable. But weight dis­ ers and loved ones. For African Americans, this new crim ination in a nation that super sizes and autom ates everything is inequity presents another obstacle tion, this type o f bias is destructive. It m ay n e g a tiv e ly a ffe c t an individual's self-esteem , causing them to eat more, do less and, possi­ bly, gain weight. To be fair, being overweight is unhealthy and can lead to a host of health problems, including diabetes, high blood pres­ sure and heart disease. That aside, a person's physical size should have no bearing on whether or not they get ajo b or a promotion and should not subject them to taunts and rude stares. Currently, there is no federal law that protects overweight people from workplace discrimination. Ad­ ditionally, healthcare providers should be held accountable for their rude treatment of heavier patients; sensitivity trainings are one way to address such behavior. The gov­ ernment should increase access to healthcare so the overweight can receive solid advice on diet and ex e rc ise p lan s; m any o f this country's obese people are poor. Just like the battle against race and gender bias, the fight against weight discrimination cannot be won overnight. And legislation is only a tiny piece o f the pie. As individuals, we have to take a look at our behavior. America has far too many excluded classes; we do not need to create another one. Judge Greg M athis is vice presi­ dent o f Rainbow PUSH and a board m em ber o f the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. N O W D E L IV E R IN G Y o u r fa v o r ite n e ig h b o r h o o d g r o c e r y s to r e n o w d e liv e r s g r o c e r ie s r ig h t to y o u r h o m e o r o ffic e . sage o f human rights and w om en's em pow erm ent to places like India, M exico and Africa. In 1947 she was elected National President o f Delta Sigm a T h eta S orority and for a decade, led the organization into a new era o f activism. She was one o f a few w omen w ho stood with men like Martin Luther King, Jr. and W hitney M. Y oung, Jr. at the height o f the civil rights m ovem ent and she was on the platform when Dr. King delivered his historic “I H ave a D ream ” speech. For her many outstanding achievem ents, Dorothy Height has been honored by presidents and peers. She is the recipient of the Presidential Medal o f Freedom, the NA A C PSpringam M edal and the C ongressional G old M edal, ju st to nam e a few. At the tender age o f 96, Dorothy Height is still a pow erful voice for black women. As she writes in the forew ord to the State o f Black A m erica 2(X)8, "W ho better than us understand and em pathize with the very real challenges that our broth­ ers, fathers, husbands and sons fa c e .. .and who better than us can understand the very real bound­ aries that all women face in navigat­ ing a cultural dynam ic that still as­ signs roles and oftentim es lim ita­ tions based on g en d er...W ith no apologies, the time is now to finally focus on us.” Dorothy H eight is an A m erican treasure and I am proud to call her my friend. M arc M oriai is president and c h ie f executive officer o f the N a ­ tional Urban League. Voting Restrictions replacing lost docum ents. W hat do all these people have in com m on? Senior citizens, the dis­ abled, students and low -incom e w orkers all tend to vote for D em o­ by T anya C lay H ouse On the heels of the Supreme crats. And that fact m akes voter ID C ourt’s recent decision upholding legislation very attractive to Re­ Indiana's restrictive voter ID law, publican officeholders in state af­ lawm akers in three states— M is­ ter state—ju st look at who is intro­ souri, Kansas and Oklahom a— have ducing the bills. A dvocates o f v o ter ID bills wisely rejected sim ilar voter ID leg­ islation. But d o n 't think this is the would have you believe that th ey ’re fighting fraud. Nonsense. There is last word. L et’s be clear. This is not about no evidence o f w idespread voter election reform . This is a partisan fraud in this country. In fact, even with the record- light about access to the ballot box— who gets in, and who does shattering voter turnout in the presi­ not— and the voting rights o f hun­ dential primaries, all across the na­ dreds o f thousands o f Americans tion this year, supporters o f voter ID cannot point to any significant are at stake. On the surface, a voter ID law instances o f voter impersonation doesn’t sound like a big deal to fraud at the polls. D ead people are not voting. those o f us who have a driver’s license or a passport. Look deeper, U ndocum ented im m igrants are not and it's clear that voter ID laws voting. But innocent, eligible vot­ pose a significant barrier to the ers are being caught up in the mess. ballot box for all kinds o f people— During the primary election in Indi­ and that discouraging those people ana this year, 12 nuns were turned from voting gives a clear partisan aw ay from the polls because they d id n 't have photo ID. Som ething advantage to Republicans. W ho are the people who might tells me they w eren’t trying to pull find it difficult tocom ply with voter a fast one. Sim ply put, voter ID legislation ID laws? Folks who d o n ’t drive or is partisan politics at its w orst— travel abroad, or who have lost piling up barriers for people who their birth certificates. Senior citi­ have every right to vote, in order to zens w ho hav en ’t had a current gain political advantage. It’s wrong. d riv er's license in years, or dis­ W e should be passing laws that abled voters. Victim s o f natural di­ make it easier for citizens to vote, sasters like Hurricane Katrina, who not harder. lose all their personal papers. Stu­ Tanya Clay H ouse is the People dents w ho drive in one state, but vote in another. Low-incom e w ork­ F or the A m erican Way director o f ers who ca n ’t afford the costs of public policy. Laws don’t target cheaters “W c are ab o u t n eig h b o rs helping n eig h b o rs im prove th e ir com m unity.” M ary Harrell nt Friendx rtf 7> w a 507 ¿Hl 8846 far more inform ation, visit www EriendsotTrees.org w w w .n e w s e a s o n s m a r k e t.c o m you click; we deliver, (or pull up for pick up) Friend» «/T ree»