JJortlanb ©bscruer Page A4 August 9. 2006 Opinion articles do not necessarily reflect or represent the views o f The Portland Observer O pinion New Orleans One Year after Hurricane Poorer for letting problems fester U.S. S en . B arack O bama A few weeks ag o , I had th e chance to travel to New O rleans and take stock o f the rebuilding ef­ fort. There were signs o f hope - 1 saw it in the Habitat volunteers w ho built new homes for people in need and the small business ow ners who spoke o f a more prosper­ ous New O rleans. But. there were also signs that if we don't redouble our efforts to help this city, this city will not by Welfare Reform Needs Reforming Put more emphasis on education, training by J udge G reg M athis This month m arks the 1 Oth anniversary of the federal welfare reform act, signed by then-President Bill Clinton. Already, Republicans are spinning the numbers, using the research to show the success o f reform . W elfare caseloads dropped dramatically, more people moved into the workforce, people did not resort to crim e to feed their fam ilies as the D em o­ crats predicted. Sure, the picture looks rosy, but it’s not com plete. T he reality is that most o f those that left welfare now work in low-paying, unskilled jo b s because reform d idn't put enough em phasis on education and vocational train in g . T hough w e ’ve su ccessfu lly trim m ed dow n the welfare rolls, w e’ve increased the num ber o f w orking poor in this country. Now we must turn our atten­ tion to these men and women and give them the tools they need to lift them selves provisions for jo b training, the act d id n 't em phasize it. As such, many form er w el­ fare recipients lack the skills that could lead to higher paying jobs, health benefits and career advancem ent. Research conducted by the Urban In­ stitute, a nonpartisan social and econom ic policy research organization, show s that most of those w ho moved from welfare to work d id n 't make enough to pay their rent out o f poverty. I t's no secret that, without m ar­ k etab le sk ills a w orker w o n 't go very far in the job market. U nfortu­ nately, former wel­ fare recipients are experiencing that Too much emphasis is placed on simply finding work and not enough is placed on finding sustainable work. firsthand. C urrent research show s that people who moved from welfare to work often struggle to keep a steady job, m ak­ ing it difficult to stay afloat financially. The welfare reform act -o ffic ia lly known as the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act o f 1996 - stressed work and, w hile there were some at least once during the year; 25-percent also report problem s affording ftxxl. Most o f those leaving the welfare rolls were women with chi Idrcn; many of these women report having been fired from their jobs because they took time off to-stay home with a sick child. The goal o f wanting a self-sufficient population is a noble one. But the 1996 act fell short of that dream. C ongress reautho­ rized the act, but the necessary provisions - ones that w ould push for jo b training, provide w om en with quality childcare - w eren’t added. W hile getting a jo b is im ­ portant, too much em phasis is placed on sim ply finding work and not enough is placed on finding sustainable work. Per­ haps a new bill should be introduced; one that considers the needs o f A m erica’s w orking poor. This bill could increase em ploym ent support for people com ing out prison; get high school dropouts into program s that would help them develop jo b skills and create program s that truly help bridge the gap between welfare and work. For A m erica to truly work, we have to make sure that all o f our people can do for them selves. Education and training is the only way to m ake that happen. Judge Greg Mathis is national vice president o f Rainbow PUSH and a na­ tional board member o f the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. A Sick War on Marijuana \ / Enforcement is inhumane / by J im H ightower Excuse me fo ra moment while I vent about the m ind-boggling stupidity o f the autocratic, bureaucratic, right-wing. N eanderthal num bskulls w ho keep pushing an insane, inane, and inhum ane holy war against m arijuana - which is after all, a weed. The most em barrassing thing for these holy warriors is that the Z&HC *£ACH V*«*’ Join Mayor Tom Potter & State Senator Avel Gordly for the 4th Annual Wellness Within REACH Walk! Saturday, A ug. 19th a t 9:00 A M in D aw son P ark (a t N .V a n c o u v e r & S ta n to n ) M usic, food, & fun! weed is winning! They've been at this w ar since 1937, spending billions and billions o f our tax dollars, m ^ _ stom ping on our Bill o f Rights. They've used phone taps, garbage searches, jack-booted raids, and draconian prison term s to... well, to do ___________ ___________ w hat? T o nab peaceful, mellow tokers w ho aren't bothering anyone, that's what. D espite 60 years o f sp e n d in g o u r m o n ey , they've failed; 85 percent o f A m ericans say m ari­ juana is easy to obtain today, a third o f our popu­ lation says they've tried The holy warriors have become more fan­ atical and thug­ gish than ever. it, nearly 15 million people partake ot it at least monthly —and more high school students now smoke m arijuana than cigarettes! M eanwhile, the holy warriors have becom e more fanatical and $20 re g is tra tio n , ch ildren u n d er 10 free! Sen. Barack Obama is a Democrat from lllinios and a member o f the Con­ gressional Black Caucus. A Pledge to Rescue Our Youth by M aya A ngf . eou Young women, young men of color, we add our voices to the voices of your ancestors who speak to you over ancient seas and across im­ possible mountain tops. Come up from the gloom of national neglect, you have already been paid for. Come out of the shadow of irrational prejudice, you owe no racial debt to history. The blood of our bodies and the prayers of our souls have bought you a future free from shame and bright beyond the telling of it. We pledge ourselves and our re­ sources to seek for you clean and well furnished schools, safe and non-threatening streets, employ­ ment which makes use of your talents, but does not degrade your dignity. thuggish than ever. A m arijuana arrest is m ade every 4 1 seconds in A m erica - nine out o f I Oof them for mere possession. In 2004,772,000 Am ericans You are the best we have. were arrested on m arijuana charges - more than for all violent crim es com bined. And 4O.(XX) Am ericans are in prison today for this victim less crim e - more than the entire prison populations o f You are what we have become. eight European countries. Even sicker, the sanctim onious weed warriors have m ade it a crim e for thousands o f seriously sick people to get the medical benefits o f using small am ounts o f doctor-prescribed marijuana. For information call 202-462-5747. Jim Hightower is the author o f "Thieves In High Places: They've Stolen Our Country And It's Time To Take It Back." I be saved. There are tw o kinds o f rebuilding needed. There is the physical kind - hom es to build and rubble to clear, roads to pave and businesses to grow, levees to fortify and storm prepara­ tions to make. But there is also a com m unity to rebuild. There is trust to build and preju­ dice to clear aw ay, there is com passion to grow and a sense o f em pathy to fortify. It is this com m unity that all o f us have a responsibility to help rebuild in the m onths to com e. As we approach the one year anni­ versary o f this terrible disaster, we need to rem em ber how each o f us felt when w e saw o u r b ro th e rs and siste rs stranded on a roof or floating through the streets. We must rem em ber that the poverty that existed in the 9th Ward long before Katrina still exists in the neighborhoods o f Detroit, on the South Side o f C hi­ cago, in rural M ississippi and on the streets o f Com pton. W e have to recom m it ourselves to the notion that as long as we let these problem s fester, we are all poorer as a people. In remembering all these things, we will not only succeed in rebuilding a city, but an entire nation that is true to our highest ideals. I You are all we have. We pledge you our whole hearts from this day forward. Maya Angelou, one o f the great voices o f contemporary literature, presented the pledge above as part o f national Call to Action to Se­ cure Our Youth at the 2006 Es­ sence Music Festival.