î,!e Jlo rtla n b Öt)bscruer Page A6 Top 2 % in P o r t la n d M e t r o May 31. 2006 KELLER WILLIAMS . . .. Tony and Libby Kelly MBA, M Ed., Brokers, CRS. ABR, SRES Black Women Excel at Law ~ SellingPortlandRealEstate to* 503-330-5488 17700 S W Upper Boone* Ferry Rd Portland, OR A wish changes nothing. A decision changes everything! Kimberly Adams, Owner Mortgage Broker Our Home Ownership and Mortgage Expertssm will BENEFIT YOU by delivering personalized home loan solutions to fit your needs. Good or bad credit! We’re local. We care. Experience the difference! Call (360) 433-2466 Toll free 1-877-436-2466 apply online at www.dakahome.com equal housing lender serving Oregon & Washington As one of only a handful of American women and certainly the only one who was black, Mary Ann Shadd Cary had earned the right to square off with some of the most powerful white male attorneys in the country. Cary was the first woman to at­ tend the Howard University Law School. She also became the first black woman to cast a vote in a national election and the first woman to speak at a national black con ven- tion. Although Cary found remark­ able success, it did not come easy. Her childhood poverty forced her to succeed slowly. She did not make it into the Law Program at Howard until she was 41. Prior to that she had been a teacher, principal, writer, advocate and publisher. As if she had not faced enough discrimination in her life, was not allowed adiplom a after passing the bar at the time of her graduation. Fearing that a woman graduate (especially a black one) would cause great negative publicity, Cary ’ s Law Degree diploma was withheld for 10 mailed it to the college, signing it “C.E.Ray.” Not expecting a woman to show up, Howard was only too happy to accept the application and tuition money. By the time what happened was discovered, the school decided to let it go and see what would happen. As it turned out, Ray was an excellent student and Howard began slow ly accepting black women law students after that. Still, it would be decades before Mary Ann Shadd Cary any real change took place in allow­ years. Howard University adminis­ ing women of any color into most of trators feared reprisals from power­ the nation’s law colleges. While ful wealthy white male lawyers and some colleges and universities ac­ cepted them into the law program, politicians. Only during the last 12 years of they were often taunted and ha­ her life was Cary allowed to perf orm rassed through theirentire program. legal work. Until her death in 1893 at A nd once A frican A m erican the age of 70, she fought many legal women graduated from law school challenges including those involv­ it was extremely hard for them to find work. The courts were gener­ ing wom en's rights and suffrage. Another courageous fighter who ally reserved for men even as late as challenged America’s early legal the mid-20lh century. Ray advertised her services in Ron Weber is a writer and machinery was Charlotte E. Ray. Fearing denial to admittance to the “New Nation Era and Citizen” speaker on African American his­ Howard Law School, Charlotte sim­ and relied on word of mouth to tory and a regular contributor to ply filled out an application and bring her business. She also be­ the Portland Observer. Striving ,or Impact continued came the first woman of any color to specialize in Corporate Law. She was adynamic role model in teaching and civil rights issues. While sources are a little unclear regarding the exact date of her death, most say that Ray died in 1911 at the age of 60. Both these women cleared the path for other black lawyers tocome. Between 1896 and the end of the World War II, 35 women graduated from the Howard Law School cam­ pus. During the 1920s, enough African-American women law stu­ dents were enrolled to form the Epsilon Sigma Iota Sorority. This is believed to be the first black soror­ ity formed anywhere in the world. All through our country’s early history, women have had to forc­ ibly challenge a system controlled by men. Whether it was becoming a lawyer, a politician, obtaining the right to vote or learning how to fly an airplane, the undefeatable spirit of America’s women and African A m erican wom en has alw ays shined through from Front “I’ve been asked why 1 was appointed, and I don’t think it’s because I’m a woman, but I think it didn’t hurt, either,” she said. Sizer said increasing the num bersof African Americans on the 944-member force is one of her priorities. Currently 42 officers or 4.2 per­ cent of Portland police are black. Portland has had difficulty recruiting Afri­ can American officers, regardless of who’s in charge. Sizer addresses the issue by suggest­ ing a more relationship-based approach in re­ cruitment beyond traditional job fairs and pam­ phlets. She used to patrol the H umboldt/Boise neigh­ borhood of north and northeast Portland, but not all officers have interracial experiences, or get any type of interracial interaction in their personal time. She said it’s important to give officers a chance to interact with the community outside of 911 calls. “For years officers have been expected to make partnerships, but 1 honestly don't think that’s concrete enough,” she said. "I' m looking for people to step forward so we can establish specific relationships." She also suggests officers, especially those new to Portland, should understand the history of neighborhoods like the W orld W ar II housing projects of Vanport and Colum bia Villa, which have shaped what the city is today. “That’s why it’s important to facilitate this,” Sizer said. "This should be part of the training, especially if local historians are willing to par­ ticipate.” Sizer said the bureau will continue sensitiv­ ity training, and relationship-based recruitment to overcome distrust of the police. “I’ve been surprised by how responsive the force has been to what I’ ve said,” she said. “I’ m trying to get the message throughout the force not to be so defensive. People must find a common ground and look at things through various perspectives.” NEW S E A S O N S Drew i f up. SALAD D R E S S IN G S a tu rd a y T A S T IN G & S unday 1 1 :0 0 a m -5 :0 0 p m Does that shelf in your refrigerator have one, lonely bottle of generic Italian dressing on it? Freshen up your dressing collection by visiting our salad dressing tasting this weekend. Add some excitement to your salads by experimenting with different flavors. Check out the Kalamata Olive & Caper dressing or Rosemary Balsamic. Go Asian with Thai Sesame Lime. Get a taste of the islands with Papaya Poppy Seed. Have any idea what Cowgirl Ranch is? Did you know there's even a Champagne dressing? On a dairy-free diet? Try soy-based Creamy Italian. From French Tomato to Chunky Blue Cheese, our shelves are stocked with over 100 different choices. We'll be opening them all for you to taste on Earthbound Farms organic salad greens. Rather make your own dressing? We’ll share some of our favorite recipes and point you in the right direction to pick up the ingredients you’ll need to create memorable, fresh, homemade salads. Tfo frfonM&rtsfora iti foton. ARBOR LODGE N I n t e r s t a t e A v e & P o r t la n d B lv d P o r t la n d O R 9 7 2 1 7 5 0 3 . 4 6 7 4 7 7 7 C O N C O R D IA N E 3 3 r d & K illm g s w o r t h P o r t la n d O R 9 7 2 1 1 5 0 3 . 2 8 8 3 8 3 8 ...a n d fiv e o t h e r P o r t la n d a r e a lo c a t io n s . V is it u s o n lin e a t w w w . n e w s e a s o n s m a r k e t . c o m .