íl,r rt lattò ffibsertier BLACK HISTORY MONTH and the American Experience Page A4 February 22. 2006 Opinion articles do not necessarily reflect or represent the views o f The Portland Observer O pinion Tutoring Program Needs Reality Check Few eligible students enroll m J lim . e G reg M athis When President Bush signed the No Child Left Behind Act into law. he made drastic changes to the public education system by requir­ ing, among other things, failing schools to offer parents and stu­ dents a choice: free tutoring or the chance to transfer to a new, better performing school. It’s been four years and while the jury is still out on whether or not the law has improved the quality o f education, one thing is certain: only a small percentage of the students available for the tutoring programs are taking advan­ tage. A c c o rd in g to the Department of E d u c a tio n , less than 12-percentof the nearly two m il­ lion children that are eligible for free tutoring actually were there when their children enrolls. Education experts around modern family. were dism issed from school at The current public school sys­ the country say schools have to the end of the day. tem, with children starting school do a better jo b of promoting and But in modern reality, where around 9 a.m . and departing explaining the tutoring services. there are more and more single around 3 p.m., is based on an Getting the word out is a start. mothers - and fathers - working a antiquated notion that has gone But, to really improve the quality variety of shifts to make ends the way of June Cleaver and Leave of education in this country, we meet, this schedule sets many it to Beaver. This set up was fine have to rethink the entire idea of school and revamp the system to during an era when mothers didn’t families and, ultimately, their chil­ reflect the changing needs of the work outside of the home and dren, up for failure. Parents have to d e c id e b e tw e e n making suretheirchild gets a ride home with the neighbor's kids or participating in an ex­ tracurricular activity. Knowing that free tutoring is available to help their struggling child will only help a parent so much: tutor­ ing sessions must be designed with the p a re n t's schedule in mind. Providing tutoring anti other after-school programs at the school will ensure parents w on’t have to worry about additional childcare or transportation. Small changes like this will go a long way in making sure parents take advantage of the options offered With competition fo r even the most basic jobs getting tougher anti tougher, it is more crucial than ever before that we ensure our children are getting the best education possible. to them. With com petition for even the most basic jobs getting tougher and tougher, it is more crucial than ever before that we ensure our children are getting the best education possible. W hile improving teacherqual- ity and raising perform ance stan­ dards is critical, it is not enough. More o f our resources have to go into rethinking and, ultim ately, recreating the public school sys­ tem as we know it. If w ed o n 't pay the costs now, society will pay a greater price in the long run. Judge Greg Mathis is national vice president o f Rainbow PUSH and a national board member o f the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. End the War and Bring Troops Home Bush’s 1RS Goes After Poor Folks We have done all that we can do by U.S. R ep . W illiam L acy C lay T h re e y e a rs a g o , I warned President Bush that the invasion and occupa­ tion o f Iraq would be a tragic mistake. I never be­ lieved the A dm inistration's spin about weapons o f mass destruction. I never be­ lieved the nonsense about Saddam Hussein’s alleged links to Al Q aeda and the September 11 attacks. And, I certainly didn’t believe that Iraqi oil revenues would pay for this unnecessary war. So, I voted against the resolution to authorize the use of force. And now, here we are three years later. The president still has no real plan to win and no credible plan to get out. U.S. taxpayers have spent $3(M) billion in Iraq and the meter is still tunning. That money isn 't even included in the mas­ sive budget deficit that will exceed $400 mil­ lion fo r fiscal year 2007. But, there is also a much greater cost, one that we can never re­ cover. As o f today, according to the De­ partment o f Defense, 2,373 U .S. so ld iers have been killed in Iraq and over 16,000 have been wounded. And, the International Red Cross esti­ mates that at least 32,000 innocent Iraqi civilians have been killed. O ur troops are magnificent. I salute their courage, their bravery and their great sacrifice. But we have done all that we can do in Iraq and it is time to bring them home. I w ant to address my thoughts especially to the young people o f this co u n try . M ore than three d ecades ago, young A m ericans w ere the first voices to dem and an end to the lies about V ietnam . B ecause they loved their country, they asked their governm ent to finally tell the truth. Because they lo v e d th e ir c o u n try , th e y d e ­ m anded an end to the senseless violence. I hope today, young Americans will once again rise up and use their voices to send that message to the president and tothe Republican lead­ ership who started this war based on a false premise. Congressman William Lacy Clay is a member o f the Congressional Mack Caucus from Missouri. ‘T h e m th a t’s got is th em th at g e ts ’ by J im H ightower You’ve gotta love the consistency of the W hite House. W hen it ram s through its multibillion-dollar tax giveaways, it’s the super­ rich and corporations that gain. But when they unleash their IRS to look into tax cheating, they don’t probe the tax shelters of millionaires or the multibillion-dollar offshore tax havens of corporate finaglers - instead, they go after the working poor who’re entitled to tax credits of only a few hundred bucks each. With Bush & Co., them that’s go, is them that gets... and everybody else should watch out! That’s the hard lesson learned by some 1.6 million low-income workers who have not only had their tax refunds frozen in the past five years, but also have had their tax filings officially labeled ’’fraudulent” by the IRS. This crackdown on the poor has allowed Bush to claim that, by gollies, he’s tough on tax fraud. But the IRS’s own in-house taxpayer advocate, Nina Olson, says - wait a minute - she and her staff analyzed the returns of these accused poor folks and found that two-thirds of them were actually entitled to the tax credit they sought.... or entitled to even more money. An­ other 14 percent were due a, least a partial refund, and of the remaining 20 percent, almost none had committed fraud, but instead had simply been confused by the complicated tax forms and made honest errors. By the way. the average income of these supposed tax deadbeats was only $13,000. The great majority were working parents who were using the eamed-income tax credit, which was first advocated by the laissez-faire guru Milton Friedman and first implemented by Ronnie Reagan. But now these good folks are being browbeat by the Bush administration for crass political gain. If you’re a corporate tax cheat, the president and his congressional henchmen look the other way - but if you're a working stiff, you're pre­ sumed to be a fraud... and the IRS comes down on you. Jim Hightower is the best-selling author o f "Thieves In High Places: They've Stiden Our Country’ And It's Time To Take It Back. " imagine the Caughfait, that jittA, the. atit, when gnu chattenge gnuti jatnifg and win, in a game of Crazy Eights. Or the amazement in their eyes as your children see the countryside for the very first time. Imagine sitting together in the Dining Car and actually sharing a thousand words over lunch. For memories that last a lifetime, get closer and smile - now say "Amtrak." Call 1-800-USA-RAIL or visit Amtrak.com to book your experience. <*53T a M T i R A K i