50¿ 35 y ca rs ‘Mississippi Burning’ trial ends Star athlete achieves in new pursuit Sec story, page A2 oí (7TTÏ Laying Tracks in Music Preacher Guilty •^community service See Focus section, inside & ÍJoxdlatth © ‘City of Roses’ Committed to Cultural Diversity Volume XXXV, N um ber 25 T, W eek ¡n The Review Bush, Vietnam Leader Meet President Bush opened the Oval O ffice on T uesday to the high­ est-ranking official from com ­ m unist V ietnam since the end o f the w ar that divided A m erica and claim ed the lives o f more than 58,000 U.S. troops. The president and Prime M inister Phan Van Khai focused their attention on V ietnam ’s desire to jo in the W orld Trade O rgani­ zation as well as its hum an- rights record, which some law ­ m akers say rem ains tainted. • Trial to Probe Slaying of Notorius B.I.G. Long and short­ term residents find some optimism by K atherine B i . ackmorf . T he P ortland O bserver There’s something strange going on in the neighbor­ hood, and Daniel Sullivan recently did a study to find out how people are responding to it. It’s gentrification. In urban areas, gentrification has been described as the restoration of run-down areas by the middle class, resulting in the displacement of lower-income people. Need an example? Take a stroll down Alberta Street between 15th and 30"'. An assistant professor of sociology at Portland State, Sullivan did a report on examining the change in the northeast Alberta community and attitudes toward it. One of the most racially diverse areas in Portland, the area has undergone rapid change over the past 15 years with new businesses, rising cost of housing and an influx of non-minority residents. “We could see that the Alberta area and different parts o f northeast neighborhoods are integrated,” Sullivan said, “but to what extent are these people who are very different from each other socially integrated?” The revolution has positive and negative effects. “Historically in U.S. cities, neighborhoods have been The m ystery of who gunned down Notori­ ous B.I.G.-and why - has frus­ trated and fas­ c in a te d the hip-hop world for eight years. The case finally is in court, as a wrongful death law­ suit filed by the New Y ork rapper’s family began with jury selection on Monday. Christopher Wallace was killed in Los Angeles after someone in a dark sedan fired seven shots into his sport utility vehicle. Alberta Street has become a haven for new businesses and lifestyles, which can be good for the economy but costly for local homeowners and renters. The Alberta Street Clown House is an eccentric fixture on the street, with a lawn full o f double- decker bikes and other bright Human Embryo Cloned Scientists have cloned human em bryos for the first tim e using unripe eggs m atured in a dish - a technique that may help clon­ ing becom e a viable option for grow ing patients’ own replace­ ment tissue to treat diseases. The experim ent brings the Bel­ gians to the forefront o f human clo n in g aim ed at p roducing stem cells that w ould be a ge­ netic match for injured or sick patien ts. kinetic sculptures. photos by I saiah B ouie / T he P ortland O bserver Area Residents Sound Off on Displacement How do you feel about gentrification and the restoration of run-down areas resulting in the displacement of some local residents, including minorities? I think it’s better than what it used to be. A lot more people are talking about the street in terms o f business rather than criminal activity. -Jermaine Hall U. S. Military Deaths in Iraq As o f Tuesday, June 21, at least 1,724 members of the U.S. military have died since the beginning of the Iraq war in March 2003, ac­ cording to an Associated Press count. At least 1,319 died as a result of hostile action. The fig­ ures include five military civil­ ians. Since the start o f U.S. mili­ tary operations in Iraq, 13,074 U.S. serv ice m em bers have been wounded, according to a Defense Department tally. Wednesday • June 22-, 2005 Gentrification Results Surprising Guilty Verdict In 1964 Killings Forty-one years to the day after three civil rights workers were beaten and shot to death, 80- year-old preacher and former Ku Klux Klansman Edgar Ray Killen was found guilty of manslaugh­ ter Tuesday. The 1964 killings g a lv a n iz e d th e stru g g le for equality and helped bring about passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. K illen could spend the rest ofh is life behind bars. See story, page A2. www.portlandobserver.com Established in 1970 It’s okay, but I feel blacks have been pushed out and that’s not a good thing. -Barbara King It’s not the same. Living expenses are too high. Our urban area is turning into areas like northwest Portland and Hawthorne. Portland is growing in the wrong direction. I grew up here and I think it’s terrible. People are getting forced out o f the city, especially people of color and that's not good. -Rev. Joseph Reid -A lecD unn Gentrification has such a bad conno­ tation. I live here by default for cheap housing not because it’s cool. It’s been amazing to watch how much rent has gone up around Northeast Alberta and Mississippi It’s depressing. I don’t want to live around yuppies. -Arnold Benson —Katie Burkart KMKMMM Jury Takes Kendra James Case Smith Late on Lynching Apology Family seeks why Smith was tardy signing the apology orexactly when he added One of Oregon’s his voice to the issue. He did stress that tw o U .S. senators signed up late for a Smith was a long-time S en a te re so lu tio n supporter o f civil rights. apologizing to vic­ When the resolu­ tims of lynching. The apology was tion was adopted June 13 by “unani­ in response to 100 y ears o f S en ate m ous c o n s e n t,” b lo c k a g e o f p ro ­ which means it did U.S. Sen.Gordon posed anti-lynching not re q u ire in d i­ Smith, R-Ore. legislation dating to vidual votes. Smith the mid 1800s to mid 1900s. was one of 20 senators, all Re­ Sen. Gordon Smith, R-Ore. publicans, who did not go on supported the resolution but was the record as a co-sponsor. According to the Black Press not a co-sponsor until after it passed, Tucker Bounds, a mem­ of America, Oregon's other U.S. ber of Smith’s office said Mon­ continued on page A2 day. Bounds said he didn't know M ichael L eighton T he P ortland O bserver by judgment in police shooting It was roughly two years ago that 21 -year-old Kendra James was shot and killed by Portland police officer Scott McCollister after attempting to drive away during a traffic stop. Jam es’ family wants something done about it. Although McCollister was suspended for 5 */i months after the shooting for poor decision-mak­ ing, he is now an officer in the East Precinct of Portland. This is obvi­ ously unsettling for an African- American family who lost a young loved one. Jury selection for the civil rights case began Monday morning and is being tried before U.S. District Judge Ann Aiken. Thecharge against McCollister says the officer violated James' right to due process by using excessive force. McCollister, on the flip side, claims that he was afraid for his life when he shot Jam es, a statute p ro ­ tected by the state of Oregon. It is a consen­ sus that the car James rode in on May 5, 2003, was pulled over Kendra James by Officer Rick Bean on North Skidmore Street for a minor traffic violation. The driver and another passenger left the car when McCollister attempted toarrest James, who had an outstanding warrant. McCollister drew his gun and de­ manded surrender when James re­ sisted and started the car. After a scuffle inside the car. the vehicle shifted into drive and moved for­ ward. W h at’s being disputed is n 't whether the events leading up the shooting happened, but whether McCollister was standing safe out­ side of Jam es' moving car when he shot, or falling backward outside of the car. Jam es’ estate will be represented by three Portland lawyers and as­ sisted by Milton Grimes from Santa Ana, Calif., who fought for Rodney King against the Los Angeles Police Department. McCollister will be sided by two Portland attorneys. The estate of James has plans to bring more than 15 witnesses to the stand, while McCollister’sattorneys are planning for 30 witnesses. The case is expected to run into the be­ ginning of July.