February is 50(¿ Black History Month ‘City of Roses’ ■JjJartlanh (©bsertœr www.portlandobserver.com Established In 1970 Committed to Cultural Diversity Volume XXXV, Number 7 Wednesday • February 23, 2005 Pauline Bradford: Albina Pioneer Assisted Suicide Challenge The Supreme Court said Tues­ day it will hear a challenge to Oregon’s assisted suicide law, ta k in g up the B ush adm inistration’s appeal to stop doctors from helping terminally ill patients die more quickly. Jus­ tices will review a lower court ruling that said the U.S. govern­ ment cannot sanction or hold doctors criminally liable for pre­ sc rib in g o v e rd o se s u n d er Oregon’s voter-approved Death with Dignity Act. \ Cornel West Scholar Draws Crowd California Storms Kill Six A deadly series of storms across California spawned everything from tornadoes to avalanches, flooding freeways with steady rain and sending rivers of mud crashing through homes. At least six d eaths have been blamed on the storm, including a woman buried by an avalanche north of Lake Tahoe and others who were victims o f landslides, traffic accidents, falling trees and flooding. Urges trade of old ideas for new by K atherine K ovacich T he P ortland O bserver Freed Prisoners Welcomed Palestinians gave ajubilant wel­ come to 500 prisoners freed Monday by Israel as part of a truce, but many complained that uprising leaders were not among those released. A Hamas leader said that there can be no peace “as long as there is a single pris­ oner in Israeli jails.” Bush Urges European Unity P resid en t Bush and French President Jacques Chirac said Monday they had patched up their differences over Iraq as Bush appealed for European unity in helping to spread de­ mocracy across the Middle East. At the same time, Bush prodded Russia to reverse a crackdown on political dissent, suggesting M oscow’s efforts to join the World Trade Organization could hinge on it. AIDS Research Tightens U.S. funding for AIDS vaccine re se a rc h is tig h te n in g , the government’s top HIV expert warned Monday, even as he said scientists still must overcome a big hurdle in the hunt: how to harness the body’s first defend­ ers to repel infection. West Africa Fights Polio Squeezing drops of vaccine into the mouths of wailing babies, the presidents of Nigeria and Benin launched a redoubled polio immunization drive Sun­ day after a vaccine-boycott led by Muslim clerics set back eradi­ cation efforts. Some hard-line Islamic clerics claimed the vac­ cine was partofaU .S.-ledplotto render N igeria’s Muslims infer­ tile or infect them with AIDS. I photo by M ark W ashington /T he P ortland O bserver Pauline Bradford from her home in the Eliot neighborhood is living Portland's black history. Keeps sense o f past with look to future B y L ee P erlman T he P ortland O bserver x Pauline Bradford is a walking, breathing history of Albina and the Eliot neighbor­ hood. You name it and in the last 50 years Bradford has been there and done that. She was bom in Greenville, Miss., where her grandfather hauled trash in a horse- drawn wagon and her mother took in laundry for a living. Like many African Americans from across the country, she was lured to Portland in the 1940s by the promise of a high-paying wartime job in the Kaiser ship­ yards. A sa teenager, she worked as a “sweeper,” cleaning up after welding operations, under the protective eye of her aunt. She did miss out on one historic experi­ ence. She did not live in the fabled Vanport housing complex in north Portland, but in Vancouver’s Bagley Downs. She did have a wartime romance, becoming engaged to John Bradford, a soldier stationed at Vancouver Barracks, before he was shipped over seas. They married when he returned after the war. At first, the newlyweds moved in with her aunt and her house on Northeast First Av­ enue. After looking for a home of their own, including the now-fashionable Thurman and Vaughn streets corridor of northwest Port­ land, they were “steered” to a house on Northeast Stanton Street between Union and Seventh avenues. The couple was one of the first African- American families on the block, but by no continued on page A 1 2 Respected African-American scholar and author Cornel W est visited Reed Col­ lege on Friday to speak to a crowd of more than 750 people. A professor o f religion at Princeton Uni­ versity and author of “Race Matters” and “Democracy Matters,” West spoke about philosophy, love and justice, and asking self-aware questions such as “Who am I?” “He or she who learns how to die un­ learns slavery,” West said, because with­ out a rebirth and emergence from anti­ quated ways, a person will not truly be free. His talk also touched on subjects of slavery as an American form o f terrorism, notable figures in black history, and using energy derived from anger to make a posi­ tive change. W est noted that if everyone, not just minorities, in America had “the blues,” people would look at each other in a much different light because they would all come from the same background of being hated. He urged everyone to “look through a different lens" and trade old ideas for the new through education. When asked if West were to write an­ other book, using an idea that people have not yet taken heed to, he might call it "Love M atters.” W est was given a standing ovation and promised to visit Portland again soon. Minority Parking Firm Earns Success Takeover brings positive changes to SmartPark K atherine K ovacich T he P ortland O bserver When a minority-owned group took over downtown Portland’s major parking garage contract, parkers weren’t the only ones who saw a change. The city’s management and operating expenses went down 32 percent and revenue went up 6.1 percent, saving taxpayers $1.6 million. The parking attendants at the SmartPark garages were given new uniforms and improved training, with more security and an upgraded “concierge” service. At parking rates o f only $0.95 an hour, how is it that the business is booming so? “The city is saving money on expenses and seeing increases in revenues as well,” said Roy Jay, president of the African American Cham ­ ber of Commerce and a member o f Contract Management Group, the minority consortium that now runs the garages. “We want to work with the city to identify further improvements in the area of cleanliness, safety, customer relations and value," Jay said. “The SmartPark system is a key support system for retail and visitor trade downtown.” The CMG is made up of the African Ameri­ can Chamber of Commerce, the Hispanic Met- Virgil Ovall o f StarPark, Gale Castillo o f the Hispanic Metropolitan Chamber and Paul McCoy o f StarPark stand in front o f the SmartPark garage on Southwest Fourth Avenue and Yamhill Street. k ropolitan Chamber, the Philippine American Chamber of Commerce and Star Park. Ron Bergman, general services director of the City o f Portland said CM G brings a new perspective to the way the garages are operated and managed. “I think the wider the viewpoint, the more opportunity to meeting the very interests of the people that come downtown,” he said “The city and CMG are working really hard to support downtown.” Bergman said the new uniforms offer a “fresher, newer look. The training in customer service is something that everyone appreciates - having knowledgeable and courteous service and that’s what we try to do.” Gale Castillo, executive director o f the His­ panic Metropolitan Chamber, said that this is CM G ’s first endeavor. “The common goal was to create opportuni­ ties for the broader community. We wanted an opportunity to become part of that system," Castillo said. “The staff is pretty diverse al­ ready, but w e've employed more diverse sub­ contractors and on the management side it’s been more diverse.” There are seven locations downtown with nearly 4, (XX) public spaces. Compared to $ 1 an hour at meters and $3 to $4 an hour at pri vate lots and garages. SmartPark’s rates are the lowest. “It’s affordable, it’s friendly, it's clean and it’ssafe,” Castillo said. “People willcome down­ town more if they feel safe and secure. W e’ve been making a concentrated effort in making the garages friendly, safe and clean." i