June 16,1999 Page A4 ffiàwmr Editorial Articles Do Not Necessarily Reflect Or Represent The Views Of (The |Jnrtlaiib © bseruer Attention Readers! PI m m take a minute to send us your comments. W e’ re always trying to give you a better paper and w e can ’t do It without your help. Tell ue what you Nhe and w hat needs Improvement... any suggestions are welcomed and appre­ ciated. W e take criticism well! Get your powerful pens out NOW end address your letters to: Edrtor. Reader Response, P.O. Bex 3 1 3 7 , Portland, OR p attian i* (Ohseruer (USPS 959-680) Established in 1970 Charles W ashington Publisher Larry J. Jackson, Sr. Editor G ary A nn T aylor Business M anager Joy Ramos. 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Please fill out, enclose check or money order, and mail lo: S ubscriptions T he P ortland O bserver ; PO B ox 3137 P ortland , O regon 97208 N a m e :__________________________________________________________ Address: _______________________________________________________ C ity, State: _____________________________________________________ Z ip -C o d e :____________________________________________________ T hank Y ou F or R eading T he P ortland O bserver Opinion Article S enator J ohn I. im The recent, w ell-publicized acts o f violence in our schools in places like Littleton and Springfield have caused m any parents to be concerned about thesafetyoftheirchildren. There is no quick fix solution, but I do believe that there are som e com monsense things parents, schools, and school districts can do to cut down on vio­ lence and bring order back to our classrooms. O ne o f those things is to provide local school districts with the option to use school uniforms. The use o f school uniforms to bring order, discipline, and promote an atmo­ sphere ofleaming in classrooms is not a new idea. Most o f the industrialized nations use school uniforms recently have had enormous success in public schools in states across the nation. In Long Beach, California, the third largest school district in California with 58,500 elementary and middle school students, the school district has had a phenomenal decrease in acts o f vio­ lence and property theft since their imple­ mentation o f a district-wide school uni­ form policy. In a one-year period after implementing the policy in 1994, over­ all school crime in Long Beach de­ creased 36 percent, fights decreased 51 percent, sex offenses decreased 74 per­ cent, weapons offenses decreased 50 p ercent assault and battery offenses decreased 34 percent, and vandalism decreased 18 percent Since that tim e, school crim e has decreased another 5 5 percent in Long Beach and the atm osphere for learn­ ing has improved. As Long Beach P o lice C h ie f W illiam E llis said, “Schools have few er reasons to call die police. T h ere’s less conflict be­ tw een students. Students concentrate m ore on education, noton w ho’s wear­ ing the $100 shoes o r gang attire.’’ The success that Long beach has had is not uncommon and support o f school uniforms is broad. In a recent poll o f elementary school principals, 7 5 percent said that uniforms influence classroom behavior, 80 percent said uniforms make students safer, 81 per­ cent said uniforms reduce negative peer pressure, 76 percent said uniforms in­ crease parent participation, 52 percent said uniforms improve school spirit, and 86 percent said uniforms improve the image o f the school. I believe that a safe and disciplined learning environment is the first re­ quirement o f a good school. School uniforms would improve safety, pre­ vent gang members from wearing gang colors, prom ote discipline, reduce negative peer pressure, improve stu­ dents’ concentration on school woik, help school officials identify intruders on school grounds, and in most cases, reduce the cost o f school wardrobes. A lthough I d o n ’t believe that school uniform s are a “cure all” for school violence, I do believe that they are an im portant tool in the hands o f parents and school boards to keep children safe and improve academ ic perform ance. I have spon­ sored SB 751, the School Uniform Bill, w hich ju st recently passed the House. N ow that SB 751 has passed, I am optimistic that individual schools and school districts will look closely at the possibility o f having a school uniform policy in their school. I f just one tragedy is prevented such as the one that happened in Springfield, then the im plem entation o f school uniform s will have been worth it. Flag Day Came Without Our Right To Protect “Old Glory” B y B it c h M iller June 14 w as Flag Day, It’s The day our nation sets aside to pay spe­ cial honor to the A m erican flag and its role in our co untry’s history. I have been fortunate to travel ex­ tensively in the past nine months. My travels have taken m e across our na­ tion and to several foreign lands. No matter where 1 find myself, I can look out o f a window and som ew here in my field o f view will be an A m erican flag. That makes me proud and always brings me a sense o f w ell being. Tw o w eeks ago I w as in India­ napolis for the dedication o f the only m em orial in our nation to recipients o f the M edal o f Honor. D uring the im pressive cerem ony, the backdrop was a panoram a o f A m erican flags held proudly by veterans. Scouts, m em bers o f the m ilitary and other patriotic organizations. D uring the o f their constituents, but they d o n ’t, th a t’s the real tragedy. R em em ber the grade school les­ sons reinforced by the num ber o f stars and stripes. R em em ber the story o f Francis Scott Key and the w riting o f"T h e Star-Spangled B anner.” Re­ call the scene o f “O ld G lory” being raised on M ount Surabachi. A nd take pride in the lump in your throat that com es w ith the realization that our A m erican flag is m uch m ore than a sym bol or a piece o f cloth. This Flag Day has past but w e can still call our senators and urge them to do the right thing and vote for a constitutional am endm ent to return to us the right to protect our flag. I d o n ’t believe th at’s too m uch to ask o f every citizens. Butch M iller is the National C om ­ m ander o fT h e A m erican Legion, the n atio n ’s largest w artim e veterans organization. Guest Opinion It’s Worth A Shot B y D r . G rant H igginson , M D , M P H , S tate H ealth O fficer tor of the and D efvty A dministra ­ O regon H ealth D ivision An im portant new senior health education cam paign for senior citi­ zens is being rolled out in Oregon, and it can save lives. O ver the recent decades, w e have seen monum ental progress m ade to­ w ard elim in atin g and preventing deadly diseases. For example, sm all­ pox has been eradicated from the planet, polio has been w iped out ofthe W estern H em isphere, and measles transm ission now occurs very rarely. These successes can all be traced to the development o f effective vaccines. M ost o f our efforts in recent d e­ cades to reduce vaccine-preventable diseases has focused on protecting o u rch ild ren through im m unization. M any o f us forget that adults, too, are at risk o f dying from infectious diseases that can be prevented. Pneu­ m ococcal disease is one o f these, and it kills 4 0,000 A m ericans every year. Y et there is a safe, effective and inexpensive vaccine that w '1 prevent these deaths. T he real trag­ ed y is that right here in O regon, even though M edicare pays for the vaccine, about 46% o f our senior citizens rem ain unvaccinated. Because o f this, a new statewide effort aim ed at educating consum ers about pneum ococcal disease is un­ derway. “ It’s W orth a Shot!” is the name o f the cam paign and it was launched on M ay 25, Senior Health and Fitness Day. “ It’s W orth a shot” Letter To The Editor It has com e to o u r attention that m em bers o f our com m unity are b e­ ing so licited outside retail stores to support “M eals On W h eels”, W e’re afraid that m any w ill assum e their m oney w ill go to support the w ork o f local M eals-O n-W heels program associated w ith Loaves and Fishes. It w ill not. The group collecting in the name o f “M eals O n W heels” is a church group from California and is not as­ sociated w ith us in any way. A t L o av e s an d F ish e s , w e rely on the w o rk o f n ea rly 7 0 0 0 v o lu n ­ te ers, in d iv id u a ls an d c o m p an ie s alik e to a c c o m p lish o u r w o rk o f p ro v id in g h o t m eals an d c o m p a n ­ io n sh ip to alm o st 4 0 0 0 se n io rs daily. Please b e aw are th at w e are not objecting to the c h u rc h 's charitable w ork, o nly the co n fu sin g use o f our nam e. W e do, from tim e to tim e, solicit co n trib u tio n s by a m ail cam ­ paign on o u r o fficial letterh ead bearing o u r logo. In ad d itio n , we o ccasio n ally request d onations by placing co in can isters in local b u si­ nesses. H ow ever, w e n ev er solicit o utside o f stores. I f anyone has questions, please call L oaves and F ishes at 736-6325. Letter to the Editor T he B ranch & W oods fam ily w ould like to thank the com munity for their prayers, cards, food, flow­ ers, and other acts ofkindness during through a constitutional am endment. T oday, a decade later, w e are still fighting to regain the peo p le’s right to protect the A m erican flag. Polling over the decade has rem ained con­ stant: nearly 80 percent o f A m eri­ cans favor an am endment. Forty-nine state legislatures have passed resolu­ tions petitioning C ongress to pass the am endm ent and send it to the states for ratification. W hy then are w e still fighting for this right? W hy has the H ouse twice overw helm ingly passed the am end­ m ent only to have it defeated by a few votes in the U.S. Senate? W hy do som e Senators continue to pro­ pose a statute w hen they know it w o n ’t w ork? T he answ er seem s sim ple to me: W e the People are not holding our elected officials accountable for their actions. W e believe w e elect our law m akers to represent the m ajority dedication cerem ony, the president o f the Medal o f H onor Society, Paul Bucha, told a crow d o f thousands that the A m erican flag was m uch more than a m ere piece o f cloth. Our flag is the hope o f the w orld and the solem n cover that drapes the caskets o f the nation’s fallen heroes. I find it ironic that for 10 consecu­ tive Flag Days the A m erican people have joined together to celebrate the lessons o f “O ld G lory” w hile sim ul­ taneously toiling to return to us the right to protect the A m erican flag from physical desecration. That pro­ tection was stolen from us by a 1989 Supreme C ourt decision. The A m erican people, Congress and the President quickly reacted to that decision and passed a law - a sim ple statute - to protect the A m eri­ can flag. The sim ple statute would not work and the only w ay to return protection to the A m erican flag was encourages the elderly and those with chronic illnesses to get vaccinated. E d u catio n al m essag es are b eing spread across O regon through distri­ bution ofposters, brochures and other materials to physicians, other health­ care providers health departm ents, senior centers, and nursing homes. The cam paign w ants seniors to know six im portant things: • pneum ococcal disease can be life- threatening, • there is a safe and effective vaccine, • it can be given at any time ofthe year, • the vaccine is usually a once-in-a- lifetim e shot, • the vaccine is covered 100% under M edicare part B, and • if in doubt about whether you’ve re- cian s an d p u b lic h ealth o fficials stro n g ly reco m m en d the vaccine for ad u lts ag ed 65 o r o ld er, an d for all 2- to 6 4 -y ear-o ld s w ho have a ch ro n ic illness. If you are 65 or older, celebrate Senior H ealth and Fitness by con­ tacting your doctor or health care provider to find out if you should be vaccinated with the pneum ococcal vaccine. I f y o u 're not yet 65 but know a senior O regonian, please share this inform ation w ith them. T o find o ut m o re a b o u t the “ I t ’s W o rth a S h o t” c a m p a ig n , o r p n e u ­ m o co ccal d isease and v accin atio n , c o n t a c t th e O r e g o n H e a lth D iv isio n ’s im m u n izatio n P rogram at 5 0 3 -7 3 1 -4 0 2 0 . t T R I - M ET NEW S Tri-Met Offers Youth Summertime Bargain Youth can again enjoy unlimited travel at a bargain price this summertime on Tri-Met. “The Pass,” which goes on sale Thursday, May 20, also offers discounts at local merchants. With “The Pass,” youth 18 and under can ride Tri-Met’s buses and MAX light rail trains all June, July and August for just $43. That’s half the regular price of three monthly youth passes. The special pass is available at participating schools, and Tri-Met sales outlets including Fred Meyer, Safeway and most Albertson’s stores in the Portland metropolitan area. Pass holders qualify for these special discounts: McDonald’s: Free dessert with purchase of an Extra Value Meal. Offer excludes McFlurry dessert. Ice Chalet at Lloyd Center & Clackamas Town Center: $1 off general admission. OMSI: $1 off general admission. North Clackamas Aquatic Park: $1 off general admission. “We’re really pleased to bring back this affordable way of helping youth meet their summertime travel needs,” said Fred Hansen, Tri-Met General Manager. “We expect The Pass to continue to be a big hit.” More information about The Pass and Tri-Met is available by calling 238-RIDE. TRI-MET 238-RIDE How our tim e o f G rievem ent in the loss o f Byron Branch Sr. “ D irty B”. May God forever bless you. The Branch & W oods Family ceived it, get vaccinated and document it Each year in the U nited States, pneum ococcal disease accounts for an estim ated 3,000 cases o f m eningi­ tis (infection o f the lining around the brain and spinal cord), 50,000 cases o f bacterem ia (bloodstream infec­ tion), and 500,000 cases o f pneum o­ nia. A ny o f these can be lethal. A n ou n ce o f p rev e n tio n is w orth a p o u n d o f cure. T his is esp ecially true w hen w e co n sid er the fact that b ac te ria , in clu d in g the on e that cau ses p n eu m o co ccal d isease, are b eco m in g in creasin g ly resistan t to an tib io tics. V accin atio n is on e o f the b est w eapons w e have in our arsen al against fig h tin g com m uni- cab le diseases. T hat is w hy p h y si- we get th e re m a tte rs . TTY 238-5811 • www.tri-met.org