Page A5 AUGUST 26,1998 (Tlîf |Jortlanò (Dbserucr Let's Talk li l H ow to H elp Your K ids in M ath and Science W hen it com es to kids and school work, most parents really want to help. Trouble is. so often we ju s t don ’t know what to do. Especially with complex subjects such as science and math (where, ahem, not all of us applied our­ selves as well as we should have) it’s not hard to feel uneasy about how we could be helpful. Taking a practical approach, the Northwest Regional Educational Laboratory’s Mathematics and Sci­ ence Education Center offers par­ ents and others some tips about how they can support kids as they take on challenging subjects. In pulling together materials for teachers to help families bolster math and science learning, center director Kit Peixotto and research- writer Jennifer Stepanek came up with some pointers for parents. For exam ple, they say i t ’s important that students recognize and appreciate how math and sci­ ence skills are used in the real world. Noting that parents don’t always think about how they are using mathematics and science in everyday activities—such as cook­ ing, paying bills, preparing bud­ gets, shopping, reading maps, fix­ ing appliances, keeping score dur­ ing sports events—they urge par­ ents to include their children in these ac tiv ities. It’s especially important that parents make sure the kids realize they’re doing math and science when they participate in these types of tasks. One way parents can show their interest and help their children to think is by asking questions that stimulate learning. Here are some questioning techniques, gathered from the research literature: • When your children ask a ques­ tion, respond with: “That’s a good question. What do you think?" or “How can we find out?" • Show interest in and listen to your children’s questions and activities. • Discuss activities before, during, and after doing them. Encourage your children to explain what they 0 r 7 n^ 1 nn'i PSU Launches 15 New Graduate Certificates In an effort to reach the growing number of working professionals who want to further their career development, Portland State Uni­ versity is offering 15 new graduate certificate programs beginning this fall. The programs, administered by the PSU Office of Graduate Studies and Research, are tailored espe­ cially for professionals in engineer­ ing, environmental science and edu­ cation, and are designed to help fill local industry hiring needs, said Bill Feyerherm. PSU vice provost for research and dean o f graduate studies. are doing and why as they go along. • When you ask a question, give your ch ild p len ty o f tim e to respond. Try not to ask questions with only yes-or-no answers. • Encourage your children to make predictions, make comparisons, and draw conclusions. • Share your curiosity with your children. Let them see you ask questions, make observations, and draw conclusions. • Don’t pretend that you know the answer, and don't feel badly about not knowing. Show your children how to go about finding an answer. • Ask your children questions about their answers—even if they’re not correct. Ask, “What made you think that?” or “How did you get that answer?” before you say that the Standing before a backdrop answer is right or wrong. o f one o f P ortland’s hundreds To find other things you might o f chronic vandalism targets, do to help your kids with math and M ayor Vera Katz unveiled her science, here are a few resources. new anti-graffiti strategy at a Helping Your Child Learn Science, news conference, along with by N. Paulu and M. Martin, sug­ representatives o f the D istrict gests activities for children ages three through 10; and Helping Your A ttorney’s O ffice, the Office o f Child Learn Math, by N. Paulu, M. N eighborhood A sso cia tio n s, M artin and M. Scott, suggests and the Central E astside Indus­ activities for children ages five trial Council (CEIC), through 13. Both are free and pub­ The strategy, which m akes lished by the U.S. Department of good on pledges Katz made dur­ Education (toll free: 1-877-433- ing her State o f the City and 7827). Electronic copies are on its Budget addresses, m oves for­ W eb site at w w w .ed.gov/pubs/ ward the city ’s aggressive graf­ parents.html. Another resource is fiti abatem ent efforts by focus­ Exploring Everyday Math: Ideas ing on three areas: Education, for Students. Teachers, and Parents Eradication, and Enforcement. by M. Apelman and J. King. If unavailable locally, Northwest par­ “ We must raise aw areness ents and teachers may borrow it that graffiti does indeed degrade and other resources from the Labo­ ratory’s Mathematics and Science Education Center’s collection. See its Web site at www.nwrel.org/ msec/, or call (503) 275-4999. This column, by Karen Maha, is provided as a public service by the Northwest Regional Educational Laboratory, a nonprofit institution working with schools and commu­ M aking Life More Fun nities in Alaska, Idaho, Montana, (NAPS)—Single p a re n ts can Oregon, and Washington. find a singular opportunity to get double benefits from belonging to one interesting organization. Graduate certificates will be of­ fered in: engineering geology, la­ sers and opto-electronics, com­ puter architecture and design, math­ ematics for middle school math teachers, hydrology, children and young adult literature, hydro-geol­ ogy, digital design, image process­ ing, digital signal processing, com­ munications systems, design auto­ mation, analog and microwave cir­ cuit design, environmental geol­ ogy, and integrated circuit test, verification and validation. The new programs join PSU ’s long standing graduate certificate pro­ gram in gerontology. Mayor Vera Katz Unveils New Strategy urban life and deteriorate our environm ent-as surely as dirty air and w ater,” said Katz. “ I want to em phasize what I said in my State o f the City speech-that these are not bud­ ding young artists in search of a palette-they are vandals. G raffiti is not art, it is a scar across the face o f our beautiful city.” F or se v e ra l m o n th s, the M ayor’s Office has been w ork­ ing with the Central Eastside Industrial Council, the Office of N eig h b o rh o o d A sso c ia tio n s Crime Prevention Coordinator, and the Deputy D istrict A ttor­ n ey fo r SE P re c in c t to strengthen the city ’s existing code on graffiti. The courses will be offered at PSU’s main campus downtown be­ ginning in September, for more general information, call the PSU Office of Graduate Studies and Re­ search at 503-725-8410. Specific academic departments can provide additional details. All interested applicants must have bachelor’s degree from an ac­ credited institution and a cumula­ tive GPA of at least 2.75 in all under­ graduate courses. Applicants with cumulative un­ dergraduate GPA between 2.50 and 2.74 may be under conditional ad­ mission only. TRr /amilj of ! Leamon George, I express our warmest [Ranks /or your kind nets and th o u g h tfu ln ess in our time of a need. « AAAAAAA OSU License Plates Now Available Benny Beaver will soon be hit­ ting the road across Oregon. The likeness o f the Oregon State U niversity m ascot appears on an new specialty license plate now available form the Depart­ ment o f M otor Vehicles. “ W e’ve worked with DMV for about five months to bring the new OSU group plates to life," said Bob Bruce, OSU executive director o f com m unications and marketing. “We think they’ll be extremely popular among alum ni, students, parents and Beaver fans through­ out Oregon.” The OSU plates can be ordered at any DMV office. They are available for passenger vehicles, motor homes, and travel trailers. Total costs vary depending on use for initial registration, re­ newal or replacem ent. Those costs will include a $32 per pair surcharge as part o f the educational group plate program. Funds form the surcharge col­ lection will be returned to OSU to be u sed in s u p p o rt o f th e university’s student scholarship program. X íí k ’ W rí ^ P o in te rs For Parents Portland Residents Named To Dean’ s List Four Portland residents have recently been named to the dean's list a, Boston U niversity for the spring sem ester. Students recognized for this honor include: V ictor L. Nguyen, B e n ja m in Z. O ld s , N ili A. S c h iffm a n , and C h a rle s W. Wende. Boston U niversity is the third largest independent university in the United States, with an enroll­ ment o f nearly 30,000 students in its 15 schools and colleges. The University offers an ex­ ceptional grounding in the liberal arts, a broad range o f programs in the arts, engineering, science and professional areas, and state-of- the-art facilities for teaching and research. Located in the heart o f a city rich in cultural and intellectual attractions, the University is one o f the nation's preem inent insti­ tutions o f higher learning. irrns r a n > Single parents and their chil­ dren can get many of their needs met through one organization. The thousands of members of P a re n ts W ithout P a rtn e rs can enjoy an (often ra re) chance to socialize with other ad u lts who share and understand some of the challenges and charm s of single parenthood. They also get a great place to bring th eir children for o u tin g s and c e le b ra tio n s w ith other single-parent families. The group also offers help in the form of educational activities, a newsletter, group insurance, pur­ chasing discounts and scholarships. To learn more, look in the phone book for the nearest chapter or see th e Web site a t http://w w w . parentswithoutpartners.org. 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