P age A 7 T he P ortland O bserver Growing the perfect tomato Growing terrific tomatoes during summer, there is nothing like pick­ ing a fresh tomato off the vine, slic­ ing it up for a sandwich, or just munching it whole. Choose a tomato that is resistant to diseases that have been present in your garden such as Verticillium wilt, Fusarium wilt, Nematodes or Tobacco mosaic virus. Look on the tag for initials V. F. N. or T. to indicate resistance to these diseases. There are two kinds o f tomatoes, determinate and indeterminate. De­ terminate tomatoes stop growing and flowering when they reach a certain height. People in short season areas like to plant these kinds o f tomatoes because they produce lots o f fruit in a short period o f time. They tend to take up less space than the indeter­ minate varieties. Indeterminate to­ matoes continue to grow and fruit all season until frost kills them. These generally require staking or a cage. The best tomatoes are the ones you start from seed. To do this, you have to sow your seeds 6-7 weeks before the frost-safe date in your area. Some areas, however, have very short growing seasons and would do better by buying seedlings at the nursery or by mail-order. Tomatoes like very rich soil with either compost or composted ma­ nure mixed in. Use ample fertilizer that is low in nitrogen. The nitrogen makes them produce more leaves than fruit. With a deep root system, toma­ toes enjoy a deep watering, down to at least 18 inches. It’s better to water heavily than just sprinkling each day. At the same time, they don’t like to be left “swampy”, or standing in water. The top inch needs to dry out between watering. Consistent wa­ tering prevents cracking and end rot. Plant the tomatoes in a very sunny area o f the garden. This area should get at least six hours of sun. Don’t plant anything tall in front o f them. Give the tomatoes a place o f their own. Dig a hole with your trowel or your hand if your soil allows. If you have nice sturdy plants, set them straight into a hole burying them a few inches deeper than they stood in the pot. If the plants are long and leggy, however, then lay the plant on its side and bury the stem to the topmost leaves. This makes sturdier plants because new roots will grow along the stem that has been buried. Water immediately after planting. Mulch to retain soil moisture only when the soil has thoroughly warmed up. A cage made out o f a 5 foot long WEIMER’S "i&VKÜvevie ZfrecceiZiA&i, sheet o f concrete reinforcing mesh, which was rolled into a cylinder and staked into the ground. Make sure the size o f the holes in the mesh is wide enough for your hand and the tomato to go through at harvesting time. Support your tomato plants with support branches or bamboo poles, weaving vine or raffia around the branches. Wrap raffia around the top of the plant, with the pole at­ tached, to secure.Do not plant toma­ toes near com and plants of the same family. “T all oaks From Little Acorns F inal C losing Day. Sale 50% off All Merchandise Month of May Only All Sales Final M thru F The Portland Development Commission knows that healthy and growing small businesses are beneficial to the local economy. Community-based businesses keep jobs and the wealth generated right in the communities that support them. We also know that small and emerging businesses can have trouble finding financing. PDC has been assisting new and expanding businesses for many years and we may be able to help yours too. We offer loan programs that can help with building or equip­ ment purchases, renovations, tenant improvements, working capital and more. We may have ju st what you need to help your business sprout and grow. Call our B usiness Finance s ta ff at 823-3321 or 823-3 347 to see if your business qualifies for one o f our loan programs. 8:30am to 5:00pm 3946 N.E. MLK Jr. Blvd. David Everett -1797 Phone 281-1217- Chaucer Robinson o f P o rtlan d is c ite d fo r h is su cce ssfu l ca re er as the founder o f the Good S tre e t C redit Union, the firs t black cre d it in s titu tio n in Dallas, Texas. Robinson a lso recently ce le b ra te d h is 8 5 th birthday. (Photo by M ark Washington) Stand For Children African-Americans Mobilize Lo­ cal Action For Stand For Healthy Children Day 1997 Mrs Rosa Parks and Ms. Rosie O ’Donnell Named Honorary Co- Chairs African-Americans across the country are mobilizing thousands of people to Stand for Healthy Chil­ dren in local communities on June 1, 1997, national Stand For Children Day fo u n d er, M arian W right Edelman announced recently. Mrs. Rosa Parks, mother o f the modem civil rights movement, and national talk show producer and host, Ms. Rosie O ’Donnell, will serve as hon­ orary co-chairs for Stand For Healthy Children. On the heels of the historic Stand For Children rally at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. on June 1 last year, the 1997 mobiliza­ tion will include hundreds o f local efforts to ensure that every child gets a healthy start in life - with the health coverage children need to grow and thrive, and healthy com­ m unities that allow children to breathe clean air, walk safely to school, and learn unimpaired by vio­ lence or untreated health problems. fabric Depot THE LARGEST. MOST COMPLETE RETAIL FABRIC STORE IN THE WEST M ay 13 th r o u g h M ay 2 7 , 1 9 9 7 MAILER SALE! 30% OFF FABRIC DEPOT COUPON • |j m ilb p » r t x » u p .m « \4 l H l 5 13-5 2 ' « ! ' $1.99 ■ * Available June 1 * 2nd Floor Office Space (various sizes) URGENT! 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