Portland observer. (Portland, Or.) 1970-current, August 14, 1996, Page 5, Image 5

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ugust
14, 1996
P age A 5
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Slow U.S. growth causes housing decline
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M i l I EK
A senior Federal Reserve policy­
maker said Tuesday he saw signs the
economy may be slowing from its
hectic second quarter pace, but add­
ed that the central bank needed to be
vigilant because risks remained.
“We have to be on our guard," Fed
Gov. Edward Kelley said in an inter­
view. “The upside risks are certainly
there, coming o ff a stiong second
quarter."
The central bank is hoping that the
economy will slow to a more sustain­
able rate o f growth in the months
ahead in order to keep inflation in
check and thus extend the expansion.
The economy grew at a 4.2 per­
cent annualized pace in the second
quarter — its fastest rate in two years.
“W e’re obviously coming out o f
the second quarter with very strong
momentum,” Kelley said. “ It may,
repeat, may be that we are seeing a
slowing that could relieve some o f
that upside pressure,” he added.
Housing sales slipped in June.
Automobile sales were down in July.
Retail sales have a “soft tone" and
construction seems to be slow ing after
an Olympics-driven surge, Kelley
said.
Stock and bond markets raced
ahead last week as investors bet that
a spate o f statistics showing slowing
growth would convince the Fed not
to raise interest rates at its next pol­
icy-making meeting on Aug. 20.
But Kelley's remarks suggest that
he has yet to make up his mind about
whether a rate increase will be need­
ed.
“I’m workingon it," he said, when
asked if short-term interest rates were
at an appropriate level given the state
o f the economy.
After cutting rates by a quarter
percentage point in January. the cen­
tral bank has held monetary policy
steady as growth first waned, then
waxed.
The Fed has not raised the federal
funds rate
the rate that commer­
cial banks charge each other for over-
night loans
since February 1995.
Ihe rate now stands at 5.25 percent.
Kelley said that the performance
o f inflation to-date had been “very
favourable," and added that he did
not see any signs it was about to
break out higher.
After stripping out volatile food
and energy prices, consumer prices
rose at a year-on-year rate o f 2.7
percent in June.
I he Fed governor said the central
bank will closely scrutinise upcom­
ing producerand consumerprice data
for July for any signs that inflation­
ary pressures are building up.
“We do see pressures in things
like labour markets,” he said. "In
other areas, there has not yet been an
emergence o f pressures. Commodity
markets generally have been benign.”
Kelley called the labour market
"the most obvious area o f potential
concern” about inflation.
I f companies start bidding up wag­
es in order to attract employees, that
could lead to higher inflation if it is
not matched by increased worker
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Humanity housing project goes international
Honeywell employees will volun­
teer their time, talent and energy to
build a Honeywell-sponsored house
during the first ever Jimmy Carter
Work Week to be held in Europe.
The Habitat for Humanity project
takes place the week o f August 12
when 20 Honeywell employees come
together from around the world to
work on one o f 10 single-family
homes being built in Vac, Hungary,
near Budapest.
“ We are proud to be associated
with the Habitat for Humanity orga­
nization and its important mission to
provide housing in partnership with
people in need all over the world,”
sa id M ich ael R. B o n sig n o re ,
Honeywell chairman and chief exec­
utive officer. “ We are especially ex­
cited about being a major participant
this year in the first Habitat Jimmy
Carter Work Week to be held in
Europe. Honeywell’s involvement in
this event is a great opportunity to
demonstrate our commitment to com­
munity service, to showcase one o f
Honeywell’s finest products, and to
emphasize Honeywell’s internation-
al leadership.”
The homes in the Vac build have
been designed by Hungarian archi­
tects working with the local Habitat
for Humanity affiliate.
The houses will combine H abi­
ta t’s philosophy o f simple, decent
houses with design elements that
make them distinctly Hungarian.
They will contain energy-saving
programmable Honeywell thermo­
stats that can help the homeowners
save energy and lower their utility
bills.
The employees participating in the
build have w orked on previous
Honeywell Habitat projects and have
a history o f volunteering. An interna­
tional effort, the build team consists
o f fifteen employees from through­
out North America and five Europe­
an-based employees.
Honeywell has a long-standing
relationship with Habitat, being the
first and only corporate sponsor to
provide product for every new Hab­
itat-built home in North America and
Europe last year. In 1996, Honeywell
has continued to expand its partner-
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company has fully sponsored and
Honeywell employees have teamed
up with homeowners to build indi­
vidual homes in Atlanta, Phoenix,
Albuquerque and Vac, Hungary, and
cooperatively sponsored homes in
Minneapolis.
I he Habitat sponsorship reflects
Honeywell’s commitment to be a
good corporate citizen and support
non-profit organizations in commu­
nities where it has major operations.
In 1995, Honeywell contributions
totaled more than $9 million.
Habitat for I lumanity Internation­
al is a non-profit organization dedi­
cated to building affordable housing
with people in need throughout the
world. Funds, building materials and
labor are donated by individuals,
churches, corporations and other or­
ganizations who share Habitat’s goal
o f eliminating substandard housing
in the world.
Honeywell Inc. is a global con­
trols company focused on creating
value through control technology that
enhances comfort, improves produc­
tivity, saves energy, protects the en­
vironment and increases safety.
The company serves customers
worldwide in the homes and build­
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Honeywell employs 53,000 peo­
ple in 95 countries and had 1995
sales o f $6.7 billion.
productivity
Non-farm payrolls expanded by
193,000 last month Although that
growth was somewhat slower than
the previous month’s 220,000, it still
was what Kelley termed a “strong
number.”
“It is clear that the labor market is
becoming tighter and tighter,” he said.
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