Editorial Articles Do Not Necessarily Reflect Or Represent The Views O f The JJortlanh ©bseruer ■7^ s R ev eren d Jackso n leaves today for his 10- day trip to Japan and In­ donesia, It seems an appropriate tim e to discuss money, wages, and greed. This coming week, Jackson w ill be meeting with high-level M itsubishi officials in Japan, tocontinue discus­ sions about sexual harassment and auto dealership inclusion. He w ill also meet w ith o f f ic ia ls o f Bridgestone/Firestone and the New Otani Hotel in lo k y o , in an attempt to resolve ongoing labor disputes. Jackson w ill then journey to Indo­ nesia, where he w ill try to visit a couple o f offshore “sweatshops” sites-low -w age garment and sneak- C O A L IT IO N Money Can’t Buy You Love er factories, producing for export to the American market. JaxFax thought a few facts about worldwide wage rates might be o f interest this week:*The Senate, fol­ lowing months o f delay instigated by the Republican leadership, finally voted this week to raise the minimum wage in the U.S. by 90 cents an hour, up to $5.15 per hour.Jax Fax would like to stress that this minimum wage increase, which we also wrote about on 5/23/96, is progressive, populist, and popular! By siding with the mass of working people against the inter­ ests o f a narrow economic elite, the Democrats were able to put Gingrich. Dole, Lott, and Armey completely on the defensive, seize the agenda, and win. Words to the wise. . * Not every one worries about the minimum wage. According to our friend, Sam Pizzigati, editor o f the new “Too Much” newsletter (call Share the Wealth at 617-423-2148 for more details), in 1995 C E O compensation at large corporations leaped 23%--to an average o f $4.37 million. That's $2,100 an hour, or 183 times the average worker's 1995 hourly earn­ ings o f $11.46—and 408 times the new minimum wage o f $5.15 per hour. Risky Business, An Environmental Justice Story J\( B n t M f » B e R.MC E P < tV L L I ■ P o w i l l, ( » / ‘ ■ /c n tl K S ()\ ____________11 » mental precautions. Wastes were he picture of laughing placed in an unlined landfill, an un­ children sliding down a lined containment pond and unla­ hill is marred by the beled drums. B y the 1980's, when knowledge th a t the hill is com­ the extent o f the contamination be­ posed of dirt contam inated by came obvious, the company went dioxin, pentachlorophenol and bankrupt and abandoned the site. creosote compounds. Nearly a thousand people live within The children have climbed through one-quarter ofa mile ofthis site, with one o f the two holes in the fence five day care centers, one hospital which was put up to keep people out and three public schoolsclose-by. For o f this Environm ental Protection nearly a decade the site went untreat­ Agency (E P A ) clean-up site. C h il­ ed while near-by residents increas­ dren being children and, in the pro­ ingly became sick. Suddenly, in 19 9 1 cess, endangering their health. the E P A designated the site as an That’s the story o f one African Emergency Removal Program and American community in Pensacola, hired a contractor to excavate nearly F L where not one, buttwocontaminat- 260,000 cubic yards o f highly con­ ed sites are located. Environmental taminated soil to create what res­ racism, when the two companies which idents call Mt. D ioxin, anenourmous contaminated this community aban­ mountainofhighly contaminated soil. doned theirplants. Environmental rac­ The excavation also created a huge ism, when local government has turned hole with a 40-foot drop from the its back on these residents. Environ­ yards bordering it. Residents then mental racism, when the E P A chose a found themselves even more exposed precipitous course o f action in its ini­ to the toxins. tial clean-up activities. Nearby is another toxic waste site For nearly 40 years, the Escambia where the A grico Chemical Com pa­ Treating Company operated its wood ny was once located This plant man­ treatment plant, taking few environ- ufactured sulfuric acid at the turn o f « readers were pleased v with the honor accord­ ed Alma Reeves Woods when the new city library in W atts. California was named for her. A number were quite surprised: “A librarian? Im ag in e th a t! They ’re about the most impor­ tant but unappreciated people we com e in c o n ta c t w ith j throughout our lives.” A frican Am erican teacher w hof though ‘Black English' might be "a necessary way to go in some cases”, I cite the following black organiza­ tion whose membersh ip is adamant­ ly opposed; "The National Black I Association for Speech, Language | and Hearing". These speech spe­ cialists have performed yeoman ef­ forts in developing language en­ hancing curriculum for minorities. Contact Prof. Gio-1 ria W eddington, San Jo se Statel By Univ., C A . Professor Next week I will Mckinley describe some im­ Burt portant and experi­ ence-based struc­ tures for early-childhood (and later) enhancement o f language skills. In the interim I cite the follow ing uncontroverted documentation ofthe | African Origins o f language struc­ tures and writing. As usual, there is some outcries o f rage at the African attribution. Pierre Montet is the Dean I of Modem Egyptologists, Univ. o fl Pennsylvania. Other read- I ers were amiss over the pro­ nunciation o f “ L o q u e n d i” . You had it right. When you put the two togeth­ er it just rolls o ff the tongue. "N or­ the century and later produced agri­ C A T E declared that no one would ma Lo-kwen-dee” (the ’common cultural chemicals. It closed in 1975, move unless everyone could The speech’ o f the people). O f course, leaving behind many toxic wastes. E P A has been holding meetings with we were advised not to get too “com­ Although placed on the E P A Nation­ local residents and plans to issue a mon” . I referred to those who would al Priorities List in 1989, it wasn't final report with recommendations I “abandon phonetics” or formulate even enclosed by a fence until 1993. at the end o f June. a "B lack English” as “ barbarians” Excavation ofthe surface contam­ This Pensacola community has the and in no uncertain terms. I could inants began in 1995, despite the potential o f becoming the largest en­ have added the “ se e -B ob -run ” oppostition ofthe community, which vironmental relocation ever—even school o f illiteracy. believed their health was so at risk larger than the infamous Love Canal Today I meet young adults who "Shashank /, Osorkon I. and I that they wanted to be relocated rath­ in New Yo rk. Indeed, it is “probably 20 or 25 years ago were being edu­ Osorkon II also sen! the kinds o fl er than have this site cleaned-up. more contaminated by a broad range cated as small children at the Black By bios oftheir day statues o f them- f In 1992, desperate to stop the d ig­ ofcarcinogenic chemicals that threat­ EducationCenteron N E 17th. I was selves (a present which cost them [ ging at the Escambia site, the resi­ en people living immediately next occasionally availed as a resource comparatively little), and in each I dents o f this twice-contaminated door to the site than any other con­ person and can emphatically attest case, the king had an alphabetical com m unity began to meet. The taminated site in the county,” said that there was no such nonsense inscript ion in Phoenician engra ved homeowners, tenants, former work­ Joel Hirschhom, an expert on haz­ taught at th is very except ional com­ round the cartouches The relations I ers and other concerned people ardous waste clean-up. munity school for the early grades. between the two countries were not formed Citizens Against T o xic E x ­ Many people o f color in this na­ And today, the cultural and eco­ o f a purely economic nature, but posure (C A T E ). tion feel that our lives are worth less nomic benefits o f the phonetic, lan- extended also to political and m ili-[ A retired teacher who grew up in to our country than those o f Europe­ I guage-is-a-code curriculum are tary matters The Pharaohs of the community next to the Excam bia an American background But at the readily apparent even in a brief New Kingdom who sent their armies I plant became the president. “ We heart o f the environmental justice encounter after all these years. and messengers into Syria counted agreed as a group to stay together to movement is the beliefthat all people Facility with language has not on the support ofthe kings o f By bios make sure that j ustice was ach ieved,” are o f value and have a right to only enhanced their learning skills Shashank ¡. fo r instance, was helped said Margaret W illiam s. healthy, sustainable communities. and acquisition o f knowledge for /> > ’ the kind o f Bybtos in his Pates- f And stay together they have. When That's what the people o f the C it­ the balance o f their educatjonal tinian campaign. Regular cozj/ac/ E P A issued a preliminary report ear- • iz e n s A g a in st T o x ic Exp o su re track-but, that same correct early with the Egyptians brought morel tier this year proposing that only 66 ( C A T E ) in Pensacola, F L believe. childhood encounter with sister than one advantage to the people of\ o f the 358 households be relocated, I hat's what they are fighting for. “Norma Loquendi” proves to have By bios They learned the language [ improved their economic situation and script o f the Egyptians and beyond the average. W e’re talking were inspired by their example to f acceptance and upward mobility create a form o f writing o f their | here. own. which was still rather compli­ A few people (two) bristled at cated in its initial stage hut eventu- 1 my use o f the term “barbarians” . ally emerged as the alphabet, the I There are times when I have said simple and perfect system o f writ­ worse after seeing or reading o f ing of their own. which was .«////1 Democratic member from Detroit, Waters were directly aimed at the teenage victims o f vio len ce-kids rather complicated in its initial stage [ heralded the unprecedented coming Christian Coalition which over the who were never empowered with together o f conservatives and liber­ but eventually emerged as the al­ last decade has emerged as one o f the I those linguistic and other cultural als, Dem ocrats and Republicans phabet, the simple and perfect sys­ major pillars ofthe radical right in skills that would have “ improved tem o f writing which spread from I around the church burnings issue. the U.S. and a key proponent o f the their economic situation” or facili­ Later in the hearing, however, Cong. the shores o f Phoenicia to all other | Republican Contract on America. tated entrance into better peer nat ions. Their art and all their prod­ Conyers pointedly alluded to those A few weeks prior to the hearing, groups and job situations. ucts showed the effects ofthe Egyp­ forces that now condemn the “drop­ the Christian Coalition made a high­ To those few such people I say, tian influence. Having accepted the ping o f the match” who fed the c li­ ly publicized announcement that the I yes, I ’ve read “Growth And Form" association between Hathorandthe mate that led to the epidemic ofchurch organization was putting upa$25,OOO by the noted D 'A rc y Thompson Lady o f By bios, they felt obliged to burnings,” Cong. Maxine Waters, reward for information leading to l(w ho says that actually the olde portray the latter, on their o w Democrat from Los Angeles, in her convictions in the burnings o f Black English forms “ I be going” or “ I be monuments, with the form and the own inimitable way, came directly to churches. listening” are grammatically cor­ attributes ofthe Egyptian goddess. the point. She suggested that "any­ In recent weeks the Christian C o ­ rect. In Scotland?). And that in an­ —p.110, III “ Eternal Egypt”,| one can be against church burnings," alition has also pledged to raise $ I other place (p.24) he quotes the Pierre Montet. but that some who were pledging to million to help rebuild Black Church­ [ colloquialism s o f English country And we keep it in mind that L help the affected pastors and congre­ es. A number o f civ il rights, reli­ folk, “A good big ‘un is better than “ Homer was the last ofGreek tribal/ gations are responsible for leading gious and political leaders are justi­ a good little ‘un” . Whatever ratio auditory authors”, e g. Oral Tradi­ the assault against B lack progress. fiably suspicious o f the motives o f and proportion isassessed(sm iles). tion, "illiterate). Marshall Mcl.uhan. I The remarks o f Cong. Conyers and the Christian Coalition. The fact is, we live here. author o f “The Gutenberg G alaxy” I believe, however that I have and “The Medium Is the Message” . Civil Right Journal PV Children Language And Norma Loquendi 31 *m so glad th a t so many made my point, and for the one I I J I I V Q iif a g e P o in t eware The Wolf In Sheep’s Clothing” m ix D w i e i . s m m R on he Black church burnings issue seems to be evok­ ing sympathy and sup­ port from some very strange plac­ es. Even rightwing politicians, and ultra conservative religious organi­ zations, most notable the Christian Coalition, are springing into action to identify with this issue. One is forced to wonder whether the inter­ est ofthis strange array o f would-be allies is sincere or whether there are some ulterior motives involved At the House Judiciary Com m it­ tee hearing on the church burnings held in May, Chairman Henry Hyde, conservative Republican from C h i­ cago, waxed eloquently about the utter shame o f houses o f religion beingtouched. Hecalled onall Am er­ icans to denounce these heinous deeds. It is interesting to note that Chairman Hyde invited the Christian Coalition and Southern Baptist con­ vention to testify at the hearing while pointedly excluding representatives from the National Council ofChurch- es, the Center for Democratic Re­ newal and the Center for Constitu­ tional R ights, the organizations spear- heading the effort to bring the church burnings issue to national attention. There was certainly the appearance that Chairman Hyde was using the hearing to provide legitimacy for right wing groups like the Christian C o a li­ tion. Cong. John Conyers, the ranking 1 “Don’t Fence Oregon”-N o on Measure 3 'T i’* liX ast w eek's deadline for the filing of ballot initia­ tives resulted in a flurry of last minute filings. With about two dozen initiatives filed with Secretary o f State's office, the ballot is certain to be crowded this Fall There is one proposed initiative that I would like to bring to your attention because o f the extreme con­ sequences it wou id have for the state of * Oregon. Ballot Measure would result in the fencing in o f almost every body of water in Oregon. Prohibiting live­ stock near virtual ly al I bodies o f water would have disastrous consequences for family farms and the Oregon dairy industry . The measure would result in unlimited lawsuits, more regula­ tion, and an end to the cooperative efforts underway around the state to improve watersheds. This measure does not have the support o f mainstream groups or the leaders o f this state. In fact, Oregon Governor John Kitzhaber has already said he does not support it. In an inter­ view with the La Grande Observer, Governor Kitzhaber said, “ I support clean streams. I don't support the ini­ tiative." He said the ballot initiative creates to solving Oregon's problems. The groups opposed to this measure cover a broad spectrum from the Ore­ gon Farm Bureau to the Association o f Oregon Counties. For your information, enclosed is a packet o f information about this ballot measure. Ifyou have any ques­ tions about the measure or would I ike to discuss the measure with some­ one. C all me at (503) 224-5650. Sincerely, Julia Brim-Edwards A Thanks From Fransiscan Enterprise s the new Executive Di­ rector at Franciscan En­ terprise, I want to take this opportunity to thank the board, the staff, the volunteers, and all of our hundreds of donuts for your in c re d ib le s u p p o rt throughout this last year. Franciscan has experienced tre­ mendous growth and many changes in 1995 and 1996 as we struggle to continue to provide affordable hous­ ing for low income families in our community. Special thanks to Jerry Lindsay and Tom Del Salio for their continued support and assistance throughout the transition. F ra n sisca n has several new projects in progress, including some new construction. The most chal­ lenging and exciting project is the renovation o f an entire block on NF. Alberta Street. This project includes renovating the store fronts ot the lexas Lounge, which are occupied by a C D store, and an old restaurant. This project w ill add an additional 10-20 affordable housing units and include the renovations ofthe exist­ ing store fronts. We have been meet­ ing with neighborhood residents and businesses, as well as funders and potential tenants to determine the best use and design for these build­ ings located in the heart o f the Alber­ ta Corridor We w ill be moving our offices to this site sometime in the fall this year. Franc iscan Enterprise has recieved a $50,000 challenge grant from the John I leinz Neighborhood Develop­ ment Fund for the Alberta Street Project In ordertorecieve the full $50,000 we need to raise $ 12,000 locally by August o f this year. We are about a third o f the way to our goal and need your help to get us all the way there! A donation o f $10. $25, $100, or b e tte r $500 would be great. We are asking each o f our supporters to send what they can afford so that we can recieve the entire $50.000 grant. I am looking forward to working with you over the next year as we continue to “build community one porch at a time.” Thanks again for your hard work and support, we could not do it without you! Sincerely, Karen A. I'oiss, Exec­ utive Director, Franciscan Enter­ prise. 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