4 f V o lu m e X X V I , N u m b e r 20 Committed to cultural diversity. Volunteers Repair Houses Book Donations Boost Local School Christmas in April volunteers repaired more than 26 houses in the northwest region. Organizers call it most successful campaign yet. Iesha Williams donates a collection o f hooks from the Portland Observer to Humholt Elementarv Scool See Housing, Page A6. M arilyn Scott's New Album "Take Me With You " draws from Jazz, Pop and Brazilian flavors. As usual she adds a touch o f social consciousness. See Metro, Page BI. (Llîc 3 Surtía nò C? > See Entertainment, Page B3. Ï F r a n c e s S c h o e n -N e w s p a p e r i v e r s i t y o f O re g o n L i b r E u g e n e , O re g o n 37403 AT REVIEWI Everglades Search Goes On After locating the flight recorder from I ValuJet flight 592, federal investigators I are analyzing data from the machine, hop­ ing it yields some indication of what went wrong. The instrument is expected to pro­ vide crucial details about the final minutes of the fatal flight, including its speed, altitude and information on other key sys­ tems. Officials say the recorder is in “re­ markably good shape.’’ It was found in | about four feet ofwater when a police diver ] looking for human remains hit it with his foot O. J. Simpson will have a big bill waiting for him when he returns from his London visit. The Los Angeles Times says the Internal Revenue Service has filed a lien against the former football great, seeking $685,248 in back taxes. The report says the tax bill is for income earned in 1994, the year Simpson was arrested on charges of murdering his ex-wife, Nicole Brown Simpson, and her friend, Ronald Goldman. The report says if Simpson does not settle the debt quickly, the IR S can seize his | Brentwood estate. Mitsubishi Seeks Suit Settlement The Japanese carmaker, Mitsubishi Mo- I tors Corp., says its U.S. unit will seek a | quick solution to its sexual harassment lawsuit through talks with the government I agency that filed the suit. Saying “We don’t welcome confrontation,” a Mitsubishi spokesman said. "We expect a solution to the issue as soon as possible.” Twenty- nine women charged that male co-workers subjected them to continual physical and verbal sexual abuse. Tension in the town has been high and a woman involved in the suit received death threats after Mitsubishi officials said that adverse publicity was affecting sales and could lead job reduc­ tions. Study Shows Wide Spread Exposure To Cigarette Smoke The Center for Disease Control report­ ed that blood samples collected around the country show an almost universal expo­ sure to tobacco smoke, even among people who never smoke and don’t live or work around smokers. Metabolic residue, cotinme, only comes form smoke from a cigarette as it bums and has 20 to 30 times more cancer-causing chemicals as smoke inhaled from a lit cigarette. Russia Warns of AIDS Epidemic A top Russian health ministry official says Russia is facing an A ID S epidemic, after keeping the deadly disease at bay for years. Alexander Goliusov, the ministry’s chief A ID S expert, tells the Interfax news agency that Russia has 1,157 registered HIV-positive cases. He says by the end of the year, that number could be 4.000 The figures are still relatively low, considering Russia’s population o f 150 million. FRONT section EDITORIAL A2 250 eginning M ay 1 5 , Portland traffic police will be a g g re a - sively ticketin g motorists run­ ning red lights especially in high col­ lision corridors. B Consumer Prices Up Moderately IRS Seeks Big OJ Tax Bill er Red Light Runner Crack Down IN U.S. consumer prices were on the rise in April, but only moderately, despite a sharp increase in the cost of energy. The Labor Department’s Consumer Price Index was upO.4 percent in April. When volatile food and energy prices are factored out, inflation was very tame, rising oniy 0 .1 percent in April. Analysts say the data indicate very modest inflationary pressure, and are unlikely to trigger Federal Reserve interest rate hikes. Roc Nicole Franke, Jamilah Cash and dance Instructor and SOS coordinator, Jackie Jones of the Vernon Elementary drill team participate In the Support our Schools March May 13. The march is a part of a community wide effort to raise money to make up for the $15 million shortfall in next years budget. Vernon Principal, Lessie Houston walks with students in the march. A pledge walk is scheduled for June 1 before the Starlight Run and Parade. Carter Candidate For Senate C ommunity activists, labor lead­ ers, local and state elected offi­ cials, and gubernatorial appoln tees came out last w eek to back Representative M argaret Carter as a write-in candidate for the 8th district Senate seat held by the late Bill McCoy. The Legacy Committee, an ad-hoc coali­ tion, initiated a write-in campaign after Sen­ ator M cCoy’s death left only one Democratic primary candidate for the seat Thomas Wilde. Running with no political experience, Wilde has made national news because, if he wins the primary he may run against his wife, Melinda, a candidate in the Republican pri­ mary for the same seat. (_ arter is running unopposed for reelection to the 18th district house seat. She is able to run for both offices because she has not officially announced for the write-in bid. “ I ’ll let the people decide,” Carter said of the grassroots campaign. IfCarter wins both nominations she would have to withdraw from one. If she accepts the State Senate seat, The Democrat ic Party is al lowed to name her successor to the House. The Portland Community College Coun­ selor has a Master's Degree from Oregon State University and was an instructor at Albina Youth Opportunity School and assis­ tant director o f Community Action Agency. During her term in the House, Carter served on the Committee on Revenue and School Finance. She has been on the Attorney Gen­ eral’s Crime Victim ’s assistance Program Advisory Committee, the Governor’s Task Force on Pregnancy and Substance Abuse and the Task Force on Mental Health. She was recently elected Chairwoman o f the Democratic Party of Oregon. The issues that have Carters interest are those involving parents and families, youth and community life She counts helping es­ tablish enterprise zones to urban area. The North Precinct Boy’s and Club at Walnut Park and the Skill Center at Portland Com­ munity College among her best accomplish­ ments. In a statement in the Oregon Voters Pam­ phlet Carter says, “ I want to hear your ideas and comments on the pressing issues facing Oregon. Please Call me at 282-1585.” Wild is unhappy with the write-in cam­ paign and cried foul. “ I don’t mind running against her,” he said. “But I don’t like run­ ning against a phantom — just pick your race. I think it’s a fraud on the voters.” Wilde said he’s contemplating legal action. 1 homas Wilde is a portfolio manager and home designer and has worked as a cabinet maker, photographer and homebuilder. He has attended various vocational and techni­ cal schools in Minnesota and Wisconsin. In conjunction with his effort, the Port­ land Office o f Transportation will launch the “Stop! for Red Lights” campaign will continue through August, 1996 Each year, Portland drivers who run red lights were responsible for over 1200 crashed, more than half involving inju­ ries, and an estimated five fatalities. Disregarding traffic controls isthe lead ing cause o f urban crashes in the United States today, representing 22 percent of the total number urban crashes. The eco­ nomic impact o f these crashes is estimat ed at $7 billion each year in medical costs, time lost from work, insurance increases and property damage. “Running a red light only saves the motorist about 30 to 40 seconds, said Com m issioner Earl Blumenauer, who oversees the O ffice o f Transpor tation. “Yet the costs to out liv a b ility and safety are enormous. Our C it y ’s neighborhood associations and in d i­ vidual residents are jo in in g us in this educational effort and sigh in g p led g­ es because they recognize the dan­ gers o f running red lig h ts.” The City of Portland was one of a imited number o f sites selected to re­ ceive a Federal Highway Administration grant to implement a public information and education campaign directed as rais­ ing the public awareness if risks associat­ ed with running red lights. The Portland Police Bureau agreed an enforcement component will greatly en­ hance these educational efforts. Blacks Still Seen Negatively In TV News by P amela J ordan atched local TV news lately? If it was your only exposure to African-Americans you m ight think most black people are murderers. T h at’s the conclusion of a study by Thor W asbotten, and assignment editor for KOIN-TV. W Wasbotten analyzed how Blacks and Whites were depicted in crime stories in Portland during a two-week period in Janu­ ary and February 1994. Although African- Americans appeared in only five percent of the violent crime stories shown during the study, 100 percent o f the stories in which Blacks appeared were homicide stories. Only 78 percent of White suspects appeared in violent crime stories. The study also compared how often B lacks were the focus of feature stories as opposed to crime stories Wasbotten expected posi­ tive feature stories focusing on African-Amer­ ican to outweigh crime stories in February, Black history month They didn’t. Sixty- three percent of the stories Blacks appeared in were crime stories. “ If the only time you see a black on the news is when they allegedly kill someone, what cumulative effect is that going to have HEALTH A4 Thor Wasbotten studied how blacks were portrayed on TV news. on viewers, especially if T V news is sup­ posed to represent reality?,” said Wasbotten Wasbotten conducted his study while he was a Master’s degree candidate at the Uni­ HOUSING FAMILY A6 AS versity ofOregon. He modeled his study after more extensive research on network and lo­ cal TV newscasts by researcher Robert Entman, a leading scholar on how Blacks are portrayed on television. “Even though the black population is much higher where Entmen conducted his studies of local news, the similarities between Port­ land and Chicago were surprising,” said Wasbotten “ I was hoping for better.” Wasbotten contends that it’s not just the kinds of stories blacks are shown in, but the way they’re portrayed that makes it easier for viewers to assume guilt. Blacks are more likely to be shown handcuffed, in prison jumpsuits, dressed poorly or in inanimate mugshotsthan Whites. The still photographs, he contends, steal character, and make it easier for viewers to see the subject as less human.” Broadcast television stations use public airwaves to transmit images. For that reason Dr Darrell Millner, Professorof Black Stud­ ies at Portland State University, believes communities that have been misleadingly represented have a right to demand and ex­ pect changes H e ’s not surprised by Wasbotten's findings. It’s not unreasonable to expect television METRO section news operations to do a comprehensive and unbiased job, bu, that clearly doesn’t hap­ pen,” said Millner. “ We have a tendency to believe that these are public service operations, but these are profit making organizations. As long as they are driven primarily by profit, T V news will continue to air what potentially draws the largest audiences, not what is necessarily right.’’ Former T V news anchor Dick Bogle has seen progress in the coverage of Blacks in Portland. Bogle, a Portland native, became the first African-American anchor in the north­ west when he was hired by K A T U -T V in 1968 “Coverage of Black issues is better,” said Bogle. “Many of those issues have been folded into neighborhood issue stories. But T V stations still need to develop black news sources, for issues other than purely Black issues There is expertise in this community on subjects other than being Black .” Wasbotten believes the ever increasing pace of television news, the ease of covering crime stories and the deadline pressure con­ tribute to the shortchanging of blacks on Continued to page B3 ARTS & ENT. RELIGION EDIT.LETTERS CLASSIFIEDS B3 B4 B5 B6