A pril 3, 1996 • T he P oriland O bserver New Stroke Drug Announced Dr Wayne Clark, director o f the Oregon Stroke Center at Oregon H ealth Sciences University, an ­ nounced an experimental drug that may save brain cells in stroke vic­ tims. According to findings, the drug, citicloine, is superior to the only oth­ er emergency stoke treatments avai I- able because it can be given many hours after symptoms start. Tissue- plasmalogen activator (TPA), the other emergency treatment, is effec­ tive only in the first three hours. The new drug has no serious side effects while TPA causes bleeding in the brain o f some patients. Clark is an investigator in the study that included about 250 stroke pa­ tients at 22 centers. “It is so safe it can be given up to 24 hours after a stroke,” Clark said. I think it will be an important break­ through ” Patients tend to worsen after a stroke because o f the breakdown o f dy ing brain cells. Citicoline prevents toxic substances from accumulating and provides the nerve cells with the materials needed to repair them ­ selves. Additional studies are planned at four Portland hospitals in about a month Kaiser Offers Health Education Managing Stress and Anxiety a program that helps deal with the pres­ sures o f life is one o f the spring health education programs offered through Kaiser Permanente. Theclass will be held Wednesdays from 6;30 to 8:30 p m. April 24 through June 12 at Kaiser Permanente s Central Inter­ state Medical Office, 3600 N. Inter- state The second. Overcoming Depres­ sion and Low Self-Esteem, teaches skills to reduce mild depression and improve self-image. It is scheduled on Thursday s from 6:30 to 8:30 p in April 25 through June 20 at the Cen­ tral Interstate Medical Office. Dealing with Anger is a program PSVMC Offers Men’s Support Group For Grief And Loss Men’s Group for Dealing with Grief and Loss 6 to 7:30 p.m., Tuesdays April 2 through May 7 Providence St. Vincent Medical Center 9205 S. W. Barnes Road (use main hospital entrance) Details: A six-week support groupfor men dealing with g r ie f and loss will meet weekly to explore the nature oj g rie f and the experience o f death in their lives. They will discuss key personal strengths that can he used during their personal journey hack to wholeness after the death o f a loved one. Pre regis­ tration is required. The cost is $10. For registration or more information, call 291-2261. that helps with the successful man­ agement of angry and aggressive feel­ ings in positive ways. Sessions are Saturdays from 9 to 11 a m. at Bess Kaiser M edical C enter 5505 N. Greely Ave. Participants must register 10 days before classes start. For more infor­ mation call 286-6816. New Findings On Heart Disease Researchers Explore Why More Blacks Die It has long been known that blacks are more likely to die form heart disease than whites, but a new study provides new insights into why. Researchers from Duke Univer­ sity followed upon 12,402 patients -- 10 percent o f them black - at their hospital who had blockages in their heart arteries, the major un­ derlying cause o f heart disease. After five years, 27 percent o f the black patients had died com­ pared to 20 percent o f whites, a 35 percent difference in mortality. "The effects o f socioeconomic status can explain only a minor part ofthe difference,” Dr Eric Peterson said Wednesday. Peterson’s study explored three possible reasons. Black people delay going to the doctor so their heart disease is likely to be worse. Blacks have more underlying diseases, and blacks are less likely to get bypass surgery or angioplasty The severity o f the disease was not a reason. Blacks went to the doctor earl ier when they began to get chest pains, and they have less exten­ sive blockages than whites. However, blacks were up to two times more likely to have high blood pressure or diabetes, which makes heart trouble tougher to treat. These diseases accounted for about one-half to two-thirds o f the increased mortality. They also saw that blacks were 40 percent less likely to get angioplasty or bypass surgery. This explained about 25 percent o f the increased risk o f death. T he p ro c e d u re s are e x p e n ­ sive, but in surance is not the sole reason. P atients at veterans h o sp itals and those co v ered by M edicare are still less likely to have the treatm ents. “Some feel that culturally blacks are less likely to accept such invasive procedures such as bypass surgery or angioplasty,” said Charles Curry o f Howard University. “Others feel that maybe the doctors are not good at communicating to many black patients the need for surgery. Some say most o f the cardiologists are white and maybe blacks are less likely to trust them.” Warming Up To Allergic Rhinitis This Spring I r) /> t trees r-aûr are or.i Ui ■ J 4 I». and J .L The budding the — Il flow­ ers are in full bloom - unfortunately. Spring may also herald the return o f your sneezing, runny nose and nasal congestion. Y ou’re not alone -- more than 40 million Americans suffer from aller­ gic rhinitis, more commonly known as hay fever. “Allergic rhinitis is a very com ­ mon, and easily treated condition, yet it often is mistaken for a common cold, or not treated at all,” explains Michael Kaliner, M.D., Medical Di­ rector, Institute for Asthma and Al­ lergy at Washington Hospital Cen­ ter, Washington, DC. “Unlike the common cold, allergic rhinitis usual­ ly occurs at the same time each year, during peak pollen season. Early preparation for allergies and a prop­ er treatment regimen are essential to overcoming allergic rhinitis.” . To help you chart a course o f Topical anti-allergy medica­ relief this spring, here is a list o f tions: Topical anti-allergy medica­ various treatments available. tions are administered intranasally A ntihistam ines: Antihistamines and can be used prophylactically to block the effects o f histamine, which pre vent al lergy symptoms before they can cause symptoms o f runny nose, occur. sneezing and itchy, watery eyes. Anti­ Topical decongestants: Applied histamines can be intranasally, topi­ purchased over- cal decongestants th e-counter or reduce nasal con­ prescribed by a gestion by con­ physician, and s tric tin g b lo o d are available in vessels. Topical sedating and non­ d e c o n g e s ta n ts -Michael Kaliner, M.D sedating forms. sh o u ld only be Decongestants: Decongestants re­ used for a few days at a time, since lieve nasal congestion by shrinking the extended use may result in irritation nasal blood vessels, which reduces or rebound congestion. swellingandpromotesdrainage. Many Topical corticosteroids: Topical antihistamines allergy medications corticosteroids are powerful intrana­ contain decongestants in combination sal medications that reduce and pre­ with antihistamines and can be pur­ vent inflammation. Some physicians chased over-the-counter. and patients hesitate to prescribe and "Allergic rhinitis is a very common, and easily treated condition, ” <3ïi je ^Jortlani) (©bserüer UJOlcOITIOS T h € K orcrn A merican G roccry A ssociation Alberta Street Market, 915 N.C. Alberta 281- 6388 use topical corticosteroids for aller­ gic rhinitis, and opt for less potent m edications. H ow ever, a recent study,. Conducted at Georgetown University Medica Center, shows that dexamethasone sodium phosphate nasal aerosol (Dexacort Turbinaire), effectively treats allergic rhinitis, without adverse side effects, such as adrenocortical suppression. “Since avoiding allergic rhinitis triggers - tree and grass pollen - is next to impossible during Spring, it is important for the allergy sufferers to take the necessary steps to prevent symptoms from interfering with sleep, work and other day-to-day activi­ ties,” says Dr. Kaliner If allergic rhinitis is making your Spring the sneezin’ season, see your physician, who can better determine the source o f your discomfort and set a proper course o f treatment. of O rcgon Dekum Food Market, 800 N.C. Dekum Owner: Sonny Kim 283-1240 Boston Market, 726 N.€. Killingsworth 282- 6776 Ainsworth Market, 5949 N.C. 30th 281-0479 Prescott Corner Market, 1460 N.C. Prescott 284-7418 King Food Mart, 3510 N.C. MIK ßlvd. 281-0357 285-8006 KC2 Food Market, 1301 N.C. Dekum 289-7430 Owner: Tom Choi Sunny's Market, 5020 N. Interstate Owners: Gil S. Kim 5t Jung Jo Kim 283-1240 UJe R pprcciatc Y our B usincss and S upport T hank Y ou