P age A 2 b \ B ersk C jíf C J e P o w e ll J ackson wncre mere are also ju millionaires and few, if any, poor whites, while most African Americans are poor. Well. Tunica County is changing, it’s not changing because industry has moved there. It’s changing be­ cause casino gambling has moved there Mississippi has become a casi­ no-friendly state, with the lowest tax rates on casino gambling in the coun­ try, much lower licensing fees and a free market ph ilosophy when it comes to regulation o f casinos Indeed, Tu­ nica County now has half the casino floor space o f Atlantic City and the casinos earn $60 million a month. There are good results from casi­ no gambling in Tunica County, to be sure. The percentage o f residents re­ ceiving food stamps has dropped and the collection child support payments has increased. But the reality is that most o f the casino jobs have gone to people from outside the county and the county’s unemployment rate is comparable to what it was in 1991. The reality is that almost every white child in Túnica County attends private school and virtually every ------------ j do not consider myself a religious fundamentalist In any sense of th a t phrase. So I didn’t understand the little nagging feeling of dis­ comfort which was there as I began to think about gambling and whether I believe It is right or wrong. I didn't understand what was both­ ering me until I read a recent article in Atlantic Monthly magazine which focussed on fuñica County, MS, the poorest county in the poorest state in the country. You remember Tunica County - the place which Jesse Jack- son brought to the nation’s attention following his 1984 campaign. The place he called “America’s Ethio­ pia” and which had the eighth high­ est infant mortality rate in the nation, the fourth highest rate o f births to teenaged mothers and the highest percentage o f people living in pover­ ty. The county where 70 percent o f the adults had no high school diplo­ ma and a quarter o f the houses had no indoor plumbing. Tunica County, V a n ta g e P o in t: HV R o >N n M D A im N ic i c e r Moving Beyond The Contract On America _________ - l ecent polls indicate that a strong negative read­ tion is beginning to set in against the Republican Con­ trac t on America. The Republican drive to balance the budget on the backs o f poor and working people and the struggling middle class through drastic reduc­ tions in social programs, increased military spending and a tax cut for the wealthy, is leaving a bitter taste in the mouth o f growing numbers with­ in the American electorate. As the negative ratings for the Republicans climb, the approval ratings for Will­ iam Jefferson Clinton have steadily improved. With some new advisors and campaign strategists at his side, the President has skillfully positioned him self as the defender o f the elder­ ly, the poor and disadvantaged and the middle class. Increasingly, Clin­ ton’s brand o f moderate conserva­ tism looks reasonable in comparison to the more extreme conservatism o f the radical right. Though the President still faces a stiff fight, particularly in terms o f garnering the necessary electoral votes, it now appears likely that he will be re-elected. There is even a possibility that the Democrats will African American child attends the many o f these reservations the casi­ public schools and the county has nos are the only employer o f note for been resistant to using casino gener­ their people and casino-generated ated funds to improve the public taxes allow the tribal councils to im­ schools. prove the reservations with educa­ Or take the case o f Back Bay tional institutions and human service Mission, located in Biloxi, MS. Back agencies. Bay is a church-affiliated mission It seems to me that the poorest of society which has ministered to the the poor have been forced to invite poor o f B i lox i for 70 years. W ith the casino gambling intotheircommuni- onset o f casino gambling, Back Bay ties in order to survive. It’s the only Mission has seen its buildings, which business our poorest communities were located next to the casinos, can find willing to invest in them. taken over by the city and razed in And while casinos have positive ef­ order to widen the streets for the fects on communities, they have neg­ casinos. ative ones as well. Or take the case o f East St. Louis, It seems to me ihat we as a nation II., a city which is 98 percent African need to address the question o f how American and more than half o f the to develop jobs for the poor, the population is officially unemployed. poorly educated, the victims o f rac­ A city which has 3,000 abandoned ism and economic injustice. Casino buildings and where more than half gambling should no, be the only o f the children have elevated levels choice a community can make for o f lead poisoning. A city where the life. casinos generate som ething like The question o f casino gambling $500,000 a month for the city’s tax is a complex one, with no easy an­ coffers. swers. But some o f us need to begin And what about gambling on na­ to ask the questions and grapple with tive American w m u v i i v a i i i reservations? c a t i v a u u n s r r For or rinaing finding some solutions. r, . regain some seats in the Senate and crises and what policy prescriptions the House o f Representatives. Th is is might iead to a more healthy and good news for those who believe that wholesome community o f human a rise in the fortunes o f Clinton and beings in this society. the Democratic Party will translate The reality is that while the stock into a major shift in the policy direc­ market continues to shoot through tion o f the nation and thereby im­ the roof, m ore and m ore U.S. prove the fortunes of the million o f tra n sn a tio n a l c o rp o ra tio n s are people who are taking the brunt o f downsizing in the name o f global the Contract on America. competition. As a result million o f I for one am not convinced that the American workers are being hurled re-election o f Clinton and the re­ into the ranks ofthe unemployed and bound o f the Democrats will make underemployed. AT&T recently an­ more than an incremental, marginal nounced that it is permanently fur­ difference in the lives o f poor and loughing 41,000 workers, many o f working people and the struggling whom are middle level managers and middle class in this country. This is white collar workers. While stock­ because the right wing conservatives holders and bondholders are elated have successfully defined the terms with the benefits o f the current bull and nature o f the debate. The strug­ market, millions o f American dream gle being waged between the Demo­ evaporate before their very eyes.j crats and the Republicans over the The rich are getting richer and the budget and related issues, is being poor are getting poorer in U.S. soci­ fought on a battlefield stake out by ety. One percent o f the people in this the right. Hence the debate and fight country, the super-rich now control is about how far to go down the same ninety percent o f the total wealth o f road, not about whether another path this land. The U.S. now has the great­ would be better. It is like two physi­ est level o f inequality o f any western cians debating whether to amputate a industrialized nation. And, while the leg above the knee or below the knee gap between the rich and poor in­ rather than discussing alternatives creases, both Republicans and Dem­ that might save the leg altogether. ocrats are signing off on shrinking Indeed, there is virtually no discus­ government and the public sector sion about root causes o f the current and the shredd i ng o f an al ready v u u ; frayed u u jv u and tattered “safety net,” in favor of the mythical magic o f the “free mar­ ket.” As a consequence those who have been locked out o f the current binge o f profit taking and prosperity face an uncertain future They will be unable to turn to a compassionate public sector to provide assistance in a time o f dire need. T he re -e le c tio n o f W illiam Jefferson Clinton will not fundamen­ tally alter the public policy direction of the country, or transform the des­ perate plight of poor and working people. This is precisely because Clinton, who campaigned on health care reform, and economic stimulus package and striker replacement leg­ islation, quickly accommodated and capitulated to the agenda o f the right. Deficit reduction and proposals to satisfy Wall Street were prioritized while the stimulus package to create jobs for poor and working people, health care reform and progressive labor legislation were ultimately abandoned. It is useful to remember that Clinton is a self-styled “new democrat” molded by his affiliation with the moderate-conservative Dem­ ocratic Leadership Council. He is in essence a Republicrat, who differs from Gingrich-Dole and company in u t g i v t I not I U I 111 IIU . degree in M kind Statement On The Death Of Former Congresswoman Barbara Jordan DNC G e n e r a l C h a ir m a n C h r is D o d o a n d N a t io n a l C h a ir m a n D on F o w ler * h® D em o c ra tic Party by iJ mourns the loss today of one of the nation’s pre mier public servants, former Con­ gresswoman Barbara Jordan of Texas. Known for her eloquent oratorical skills, Congresswom­ an Jordan was one of the First A frican A m erican law m akers elected to Congress from the South since Reconstruction.” ‘Her service to the Democratic Party was faithful and undying, be­ ginning in I960 in the Kennedy- Johnson campaign where she licked stamps and addressed envelopes. She championed the interests not just o f Texans but ofall Americans from the state legislature to the halls o f Con­ gress.” “Congresswoman Jordan never failed to inspire; her unshakable faith in the Constitution raised the con­ science o f the nation during the Watergate hearings when she de- clared My faith in the constitution is whole, it is complete it is total.’ “Congresswoman Jordan, the gen­ tle lady from Texas, was a moral compass to our nation, a powerful embodiment o f our greatest tradi­ tions and our deepest aspirations. Her powerful presence and towering intellect made a lasting impression on all o f us. Who can forget her stirring keynote address at the 1976 Democratic National Convention and her repeat performance some sixteen years later when she challenged del- Send your letters to the Editor to: 3137, Portland, OR 97208 EditorLPO Box egates and the nation: “ We need to change the decaying inner cities from decay to places where hope lives.’ “ L a te r this year, D em ocrats w ill g a th e r in C h icag o to re d e d i­ cate o u rselv es to the p u rp o ses o f ju s tic e to w hich B arbara Jordan d ed icated h e rse lf thro u g h o u t her life. There w ill be an em pty spot in the U ntied C enter w here C o n ­ gressw om an Jordan should be, but a fullness in our h earts be­ cause here m em ory is alw ays with us. Thanks so much fo r the ad in the 10 January Martin Luther King, Jr. Special Editon. Your support over the years means a great deal to the commission and to me personally. Sincerely, Charles Stoudamire 70 Year Old Blackman Beaten By Los Angeles Police Appeals For Hein 31 t is difficult for anyone to ever begin to imagine the humiliation, the feeling of helplessness and despair ex­ perienced, to be kicked like a dog by a racist policeman and called a Nigger. As a result o f being assaulted, lam hereby submitting this communica- tion with a view o f encroaching upon your hospitality forpublishingofthis letter pertaining to my ordeal with reference to the assault inflicted upon me by a member o f the Los Angeles Police Department only because I am a black man The issue surrounding this unfor­ tunate incident are as follows, as a result o f being assaulted by police officer Michael Shea a member o f the Los Angeles Police Department, I filed a Federal Civil Rights lawsuit against the policeman involved and the City o f Los Angeles. The police­ man and the city are being defended by City Attorney Mr. James Hahn, Assistant City Attorney Mr. G. Daniel --------- Woodward and ------------- Deputy City Attor­ ney Mr. Gary G. Geuss. I am not represented by a lawyer because I cannot afford the retainer fees o f from $1000.00 to $5,000.00 requested by many lawyers that I have talked with, I am forwarding this communication with a view of requesting if ■ »nw the possibility exist ” 1----- ■ ■© that ■ i V AI31 o f publishing this letter pertaining to this case where by an attorney after reading o f my plight may agree to represent me with this litigation, or maybe yon or one o f your readers arc able to organize a fund raising bene­ fit on my behalf, in this my hour of crisis, in the seekingofjustice forthe brutality inflicted upon me by a mem­ ber o f the Los Angeles Police De­ partment, please do so. In my particular case I accidental­ ly stumbled upon a crime scene in Los A n g e le s, c o n se q u e n tly I w as.choked, punched, kicked, phys­ ically abused, thrown head first into a tree and called ‘a troublesome N igger' by Police Officer Michael Shea, a member o f the Los Angeles Police Department, Hollywood Di­ vision. The crime that I committed were ‘I Did Not Walk Fast Enough When Told To Leave The Scene’ I was wearing a Yarmulka (skull cap) as is the custom o f all Caribbean and Ethiopian Jews & I was referred to Antisemitically As A Nigger Jew. May I take this opportunity of thanking you in advance for your cooperation, courtesy and prompt action. It is difficult for anyone to ever begin to imagine the humiliation, the feeling o f helplessness and despair experienced, to be kicked like a dog by a racist policeman and to be cal led a nigger only because I am a black man. Members o f the Los Angeles PoliceCommission, The Police Chief o fth e City o f Los Angeles, Captain Glen Ackerman, the Commanding Officer o f the policeman who com­ mitted the assault, in conforming with the police department's code o f si­ lence, have all denied that the assault ncip ever took place since, according to them, I cannot produce a video tape o f the beating that I endured. Please Assist. On a daily basis I can be contacted at 11012 Crenshaw Blvd. #204, Los Angeles California 90010, and may the good Lord bless you,h)0*0*0*r assisting me in this my hour o f crisis and if there are any questions, please do not hesitate in contacting me ac­ cordingly by calling ( 2 13) 930-2027. The Services O f An Attorney Or Attorneys In This Case Are Urgently Needed. In the spirit o f fighting against injustice and racism, please respond by return mail, because as a 70 year old man, I could not fight back, yet without justification I was beaten. I am a retired Commander o f Police and I am a former Chairman o f the Los Angeles Police Department Ac­ tion Committee. Sincerely, Dr. Ernesto Moshe Montgomery' A Yictim o f Police Indiscretion t p e r s p ec / / r e s Prelude To Black History Month: “Things Aint What They Used To Be!” Are "they" anticipating “us” this year? The first page o f the forum I sectionofSunday’sOregonian news­ cultural and economic global net­ work that controls and administrates the affairs o f the planet displays no | paper featured a huge photo collage o f a being’ of some kind or other - this was in support o f along, less- than-cohesive article, “ Different Shades O f White: Some whites want to shed that label and create new | identities through their varied ances- I try ” O ne reader called me Sun­ day morning as soonashegothis | paper, “ Duke face other than (pardon the expres­ sion) “white.” One day in the library in 1975 allowed me to cite 78 refer­ rals to 'The first white man to do this or that’: climb Mt. Everest, sail the | oceans, etc. And if Mr. McGillivray would go down to the public Library and consult “G ale’s Encyclo-I By pedia of Associa­ Professor tions”, he will find Mckinley that not only his Burt clan, but hundreds [ Ellington was de­ cades ahead o f o f other Ethnic or­ his time with that saxophone solo by ganizations with European roots are Johnny Hodges, Things Aint What listed there. I have written before in They Used To Be’. The past few this column o f the massive daily trans years the whole world has been chang­ Atlantic Traffic that originates with ing right before our eyes, and not for the membership o f these organiza­ the better. A lot o f fundamental things tions. Not only the sponsored and have disappeared forever. And, now. casual excursions and visits to the | White Folks Have Gotten Up And “homeland", but the highly struc­ Walked Away.” He wondered who’s tured and sophisticated interaction left to be responsible for the world's on both sides o f the Atlantic that ills. Who indeed, dear readers? produces trillions o f dollars in com-1 Anotherreaderf white female) ob­ merce. served. “ I knew it was coming after Being privy to a “white face” is not I seeing all those white males on tele­ an advantage most participants would vision, sitting around their campfires be willing to give up; what do you hall-naked, beating on drums and think? Another thing intrigues me I screaming, primeval chants and oaths about our Scottish clansman and oth­ I to release our repressed manhood'. ers of European descent when they Those Indians who have not perished wax eloquent about ethnicity; they from one fomi oranotherofgenocide seem toomitsom uchofthat “cultural will surely die in the throes o f hyster­ richness’ which they would have us ical laughter.” think is so important to them. Others have said, “the novel, In the past I have quoted here) Roots’ started all this stuff - made quite extensively from a book by white folksjealous, not withstanding British scholar, Peter Fryer, “Stay­ the whips and chains. Most o f them ing Power: the History O f Black do seem to belong to an undifferenti­ People In Britain.” In this text we ated mass o f ’colorless non-individ­ learned that the Africans were the uality’.” The latter statement was choreographers and drummers for made with a perfectly straight face the Scottish marching bands. The I The United States commissioner Shrove Tuesday festivities o f the) for the “Clan McGillivray” is quoted year 1505 isgiyen as a typical occa­ in that Oregonian article as follows: sion (The King himself taking part, I “Calling people white is only a way playing both the lute and the clavi­ o f describing skin color...vague... chord. On other occasions at the i when someone is cal led white, whats turn ofthe sixteenth-century, we are L lacking is cultural richness. There are told of the beautiful black women o f things in the heritage o f European Edinburgh who participated in the[ people that unite them with other tournaments o f the Knights - King ethnic and racial groups. Many o f the James IV selecting the most comely people who came to this country of all to play op p o site in anf experienced oppression in Europe.” Edinburgh festival. We certainly need to thank “Mr. Are these documented histories I Bruce P. McGillivray, 48, Portland, what whites want in their search for | who traces his roots to Scotland” - cultural richness”? The great Scot­ for making it perfectly clear what the tish Poet, William Dunbarthoughtso I term “white” signifies in America when he wrote so eloquently o f Afri­ today (and yesterday). The master can women. I Wlje |Llortlaitb (Obscrticr (USPS 959-680) ORE.(»ON S OLDEST At- RICAN AMERICAN PUBLICATION Established in 1970 Joyce Washington—Publisher The PORTLAND OBSERVER is located at 4747 NE Martin Luther King, Jr. Blvd. Portland, Oregon 97211 503-288-0033 * Fax 503-288-0015 Deadline f o r all subm itted materials: Articles. Friday, 5:00 p m Ads: Monday Noon POSTMASTER: Send Address Changes to: Portland Observer, P.O. Box 3137, Portland, OR 97208. Second Class postage paid at Portland Oregon The Portland Observer welcomes freelance submissions. Manuscripts and photographs should be clearly labeled and will be returned If accompanied by a self addressed envelope. 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