P age A4 ____________ Multiple Sclerosis Shows Trends Of Occurrence A cco rd in g to o ffic ia ls from the M u ltip le Sclerosis A sso cia ­ tion o f Am erica, MS is the most common n e u ro lo g ica l d iso rd e r among young adults, s trik in g as many as 500,000 A m ericans. The A ssociation notes that although there is no known cause o r cure fo r MS, researchers have id e n ti­ fied many interestin g trends and statistics. • M ost patients are diagnosed w ith MS between the ages o f 20 and 40, w ith women tw ice as lik e ­ ly to develop the disease than men • The farther a person lives north or south o f the equator during his or her first 15 years increases his or her odds o f developing MS later in life. Those who spend their childhood in the northern half o f the U.S. have three times the risk o f developing MS as those in the southern half. • Although MS does not quality as being hereditary, genetic suscepti­ bility does have much support. On the average, an American has a 0 .1 % chance o f developing MS. For fam­ ily members o f an MS patient, the risk increases to between 2% and 5% The risk becomes 26% for those with an identical twin brother or sis­ ter with MS • The highest incidence o f MS occurs in the wealthiest, most sterile countries Poorer, less sanitary coun- , tries have the lowest percentage o f patients. • Regardless o f where they live, certain groups o f people appear to be immune to MS. Gypsies and Eski­ mos are two such groups. a lt h (^Science tight Smiles, Bright Futures Atlanta's youth can look for­ ward to a brighter future because 'Dr. Rabbit” is here to educate them about proper oral health care. With the help o f “ Dr. Rabbit". Atlanta’ s youth w ill have a bright smile and bright future. “ Dr. Rabbit’ is part o f C olgate -P alm olive C om pany’ s “ Bright Smiles, Bright Futures” pro­ gram, a multi-cultural oral health education community program de­ signed to reach inner-city youth from birth through age 12. Now in its fourth year, “ Bright S tu dy In d ic a te s B lack Girls M a tu re E arlier Black girls tend to have more muse le and bone mass by age 6 than do white or Hispanic girls. Preliminary findings o f a study at the USDA's Children's Nutrition Research Center at Baylor Col lege o f Med ic ine in I lous- ton indicate that this trend progresses during puberty as black girls mature faster, said Dr. Kenneth Ellis. New Anti-Viral Drug Shows Promise A new drug, MSL-109, is being tested to see i f it can increase the amount o f time between occurrences o f cytomegalovirus (C M V ) retinitis -- a major cause o f blindness, partic­ ularly among people with AIDS. MSL-109 is undergoing m id­ phase study as part o f the M ono­ clonal antibody C M V Retinitis Trial (M A C R T). The drug uses a human CM V-specific monclonal antibody to target an outside receptor on the virus, making it more d iffic u lt forthe virus to attach itse lf to cells. Once attached, the virus is nourished, al­ lowing it to reproduce. “ We hope that this window o f time between C M V recurrence can be increased," said Dr. Richard A. Lewis, a professor o f ophthalmology at Baylor College o f Medicine in Houston, one o f the national sites for the M ACRT. Lewis said that in earlier stud­ "Dr. Rabbit" Educates Atlanta's youth About Proper Oral Care: Atlanta’s youth can look forward to a bright future with "Dr. Pabbit." Dr. Rabbit is part of Colgate-Palmolive's "Bright Smiles, Bright Futures" Program, a grass-roots multi-cultural oral health education program for youth from birth ago 12. On hand to help "Dr. Rabbit" were (from 1-r). Dr. Augustine McDaniel, Emma Hutchinson Elementary School, Dr. David Lamothe, North Georgia Dental Society, Cathryn Phillips, Colgate-Palmolive Company, Dr. Marsha Butler, Colgete-Palmolive Company and Dr. Anderson Kizzie, Local BS/BF Coordinator "Bright Smiles. Bright Futures" was launched in Atlanta at Emma Hutchinson Elementary School. Photo Credit: Bill Holliasi This new information on growth patterns may play a role in adjusting or "customizing" guidelines to meet the nutritional needs o f ethnic groups “ It is important to know, for ex­ ample. that black girls may need more protein in their diet because they are developing muscle tissue and growing at a faster rate," Ellis said. Smiles, Bright Futures” providesoral health screenings, parent education workshops and treatment referrals, providing children with a healthy start on a healthy smile. Colgate’s customized "B right Smiles, Bright Futures" Dental Van was present to give free dental screenings to kinder­ garten, first, second and third grade children from EYrima Hutchinson Elementary School, who hosted a special presentation attended by A t­ lanta Mayor B ill Campbell. Since 19 9 1, "B rig h t Smiles, Bright Futures” has reached 2.5 m il­ lion children in more than 20 cities | with important oral health informa­ tion through its in-school curricu-| lum, mobile dental van and commu- [ nity outreach programs. In addition to Atlanta, the pro­ gram is also fu lly operational in i Oakland, CA, Philadelphia, PA and I New York City. The program con­ tinues its national goal o f providing I important, exciting and fun ora lf health education for youth and their | parents. A ID S P r o t e c t io n S u r v e y Multnomah County is involved in a program to help drug users protect themselves from AIDS. I f you are a heroin, cocaine or methamphetamine user, health workers are asking for your help in answering some questions. A ll information w ill be kept confidential. Persons qualifying for this program, w ill be paid for their time. To learn more, call 248-3651 and ask for Jack. The county 's H IV Outreach Program and Risk Behavior Intervention Project are endeavors to assist people in the community who are at risk o f contracting H IV, the virus that causes AIDS. HOT PRICES ies, the drug demonstrated virtually no side effects among several hun­ dred patients. “ The beauty o f this treatment so far is that there appear to be no ad­ verse responses, no complications.” Lewis said. “ We are encouraged that this next phase w ill prove further information in its favor." According to Lewis, the aver­ age "w ind o w " o f C M V activation in the early stages o f infection is about every three months. “ However, the time between a ctivation lessens as the illness progresses," he said “ V irtu ally all patients with C M V retinitis w ill re­ activate’ as time goes on.” MSL-109 is produced by Protein Design Laboratories o f California and is under evaluation in a multi-center clinical trial program sponsored by the Studies o f the Ocular Complications o f AIDS Research Group Kaiser Permanente Offers Health Education Class In North Portland The follow ing class is open to the public and is being offered in North Portland this fall through K ai­ ser Permanente. For registration in­ formation, call Kaiser Permanente’s Health Education department at (503 ) 286-6816. "B reastfeeding f o r W orking Mothers " Class provides informa­ tion on breast pumps, m ilk storage and other practical tips for mothers choosing to continue breastfeeding after returning to work. The w ork­ shop w ill be from 9:30 to 11:30 a.m. on M onday, Dec. I I , at Kaiser Permanente’ s Education and Con­ ference Center (Town Hall), 3704 N. Interstate Ave.. Portland. Cost is $ 10 fo r fa m ilie s w ho are K a is e r Permanente members, $20 for the general public. Please registerat least I0 days before the class. Ways To Help Youngsters Avoid Smoking To d iscou rage teensmoking.use three tactics: start early, don’t nag and “ get them thinking.” Parents can begin early to get across the message about smoking’ s dangers, said Dr. Larry Laufnian o f Baylor College o f Medicine in Hous­ ton. He advocates a family environ­ ment that encourages open discussion. “ That may not stop them from smoking, but it w ill pave the way for honest talk when the time comes,” Laufman said. “ Never, never nag,” he said. “ Harassment is a sure-fire way to keep them smok ing. ” Getting young­ sters to think about the dangers o f smoking may be as simple as a seri­ ous discussion or having them read a brochure. “ Even ifthe seed is only planted, it’s a start,” Laufman said. COLD DAYS Prices Effective November 2 9 through December 5 ,1 99 5 a t your nearby Safeway store. x. r Beef Chuck Roast • Blade or 7-Bone •SAVE UP TO 1 .1 0 LB Sunkist Navel Oranges SAVE AT SAFEWAY Town House Green Beans • 14.5-Ounco • Cut or French Style • SAVE UP TO 1.00 ON 4 lb Look For Your ¡afeway Weekly Shopping Guide In Your Mail Box ...And Save More Shopping At Safeway! ________ Enjoy Extra Savings With The SAFEWAY EXTRA In-Store Savings Guide Available at your Safeway store. ||