F ebruary P age f, ’ i 1 BÈI i 1 Wrf z® \ / À p e r s p e c t i v e s\ NATIONAL’ Could It Happen Here? History May Hold The Answer (conclusion) C O A L IT IO N /T J w * few readers, only a II Clergy Training To Act R everend J esse L. J v < kson / n January 30-31, several hundred lead- ^¿X ¡ng African American clergy will attend the first meeting of the newly formed Rainbow Public Policy Institute. Monday (30th) at 6:30 PM. HUD Secretary Henry Cisneros will talk about the federal government’s new empower­ ment zones and other com­ m unity projects in w hich churches and clergy can get involved. ! The Republican “Contract With America" is really a Contract On Black America, workers, the poor, women and other minorities. In other words, the Rainbow constituency is under attack and we must train an army to fight back! As in the past, African American clergy will be in the forefront o f the struggle. Unfunded Mandates, the Bal­ anced Budget Amendment, the de­ mise of the Hispanic and Congres­ sional Black Caucuses, attempts to take awav congressional seats, to undercut minority scholarships, to make affirmative action illegal and more are all serious challenges to the progressive movement. We must study and analyze these policy and political attacks-but study and analysis are not enough. We must not become constipated through a pa­ ralysis o f analysis. We need a move­ ment. We must fight back! We must be trained in the tired and true techniques of old, as well as in the newer modes of fighting in a modem technological age. The Rainbow Public Policy Institute will help with both. The challenge is to go on the moral offensive. The most authentic independent voices, often clergy, must speak, educate and act to pro­ tect the interests o f common people. The real interests o f real people are becoming marginalized as corporate interests increasingly dominate both parties and their leaders. Clergy must be trained to penetrate to the moral central, not just go with the flow of the political center-or worse, to na­ ively go along with the religious right or the extreme left because, in some instances, they use familiar sounding religious rhetoric. Clergy must learn to navigate toward justice along the thin line o f the “oughtness” o f reli­ gion and the “ lsness" o f politics. Some o f the program objectives o f the Rainbow Public Policy Insti­ tute are: (1) reduce unnecessary jail­ ing o f our youth through the Reclaim Our Youth (ROY) program - pre­ vention, not incarceration; (2) lever­ age consumer power to create jobs and assure fairness — jobs not jails; (3) register one million new voters - - the ballot not the bullet (4) urban policy -- economic and job develop­ m ent, end red lining and begin greenlining; (5) fight homelessness - - particularly among children and families; (6) affirmative action - threatened by Republican actions in California and lack o f defense in the White House; (7) college athletics - - fairness for coaches and sports ad­ ministrators; and (8) media fairness - -jo b s and portrayals. The plan is to leave the Rainbow Public Policy Institute and return to the various cities structured with 50 clergy in each o f 50 cities for the purpose o f educating, communicat­ ing and coordinating for action. The January 30-31 meeting will take place in Washington, DC at the Metropolitan Baptist Church, 1225 R Street, NW where the Rev. H. Beecher Hicks will be the host pastor. Rev. Wyatt Tee Walker, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr’s former chief o f staff and Chairman of the NRC’s Minister's Division, the Rev. Al Sharpton, its Director, are among the hundreds who will be attending. Others attending include: Bishop; Rev. Paul Morton, Presiding Bishop, Full Gospel Baptist Churches of America; Bishop Huie Rogers, Presiding Bishop, Bible Way Churches of Jesus Christ, World-Wide; Rev. B.W. Smith, President, Progres­ sive Baptist Convention; Rev. Henry Lyons. President, National Baptist Convention; Rev. Frank Higgins, Pres­ ident, Los Angeles Baptist Minister’s Conference; Reverends Clay Evans, Stephen Thurston, Willie Barrow & James Meeks (Chicago), Otis Moss (Cleveland), John Scott (New York), Carol Aranjo (Springfield, MA) Jo­ seph Foxworth (San Diego), Amos Brown (San Francisco), Janet Renee Habersham (WDC), Joe Hardwick (Los Angeles), Harold Carter (Balti­ more), E.K. Bailey (Dallas) and Bish­ op Eddie Long & Dr. Barbara King (Atlanta). Civil Rights Journal Get Angry And Get Organized! bv P ortland O bserver A2 i bv I. |995 • Tut B ernice P ow ell J ackson 1 flU L-Z rTKtItyZ'-rnHtHI his time they have gone too far. It’s one thing to talk about fiscal responsibility, budgetcutsand reform of welfare. It's another thing to dismantle 50 years of federal child and fam ily protection policies. It’s another thing to talk about cutting $1,300,000,000,000. - that’s one trillion, three hundred billion dollars - from the federal budget in seven years. Il ^¿X This time they have gone too far and now they’ve made African Amer­ ican women angry. W e're angry be­ cause we know that the Balanced Bud­ get Amendment means that seven and a half million children will lose school lunches. We know it means that 6 and a half million children will lose health care. We know it means that 2 million pregnant women and infant children will lose their food and milk. We know that it means that 200,000 children would no longer be eligible for Head Start and another 200,000 children would not receive child care. W e’re angry because it means that our chil­ dren will be hungrier, sicker and less educated. But African American women are not just getting angry - w e're also getting organized. At the behest o f Dorothy Height, president o f the National Council o f Negro Women and Marian Wright Edelman, presi­ dent of the Children's Defense Fund, thousands o f African American wom­ en are mobilizing across this country as l write these words and you read them. W e'regettingorganizedtostop the Contract with America and the Balanced Budget Amendment - and you can help. You can help on Wednesday, without even leaving your I iv ing room or your office. You can help on Wednesday by picking up your tele­ phone and calling your senators (202) 224-312l and telling them that you do not support the Balanced Budget Amendment and that you want them to vote No. African American wom­ en are organizing and each W ednes­ day during the 100 days o f the legis­ lative activity we will flood the Cap­ itol Hill switchboard with calls. Ev- ery Wednesday we will let our elep(- ed offic ials know that we dp vote and that we do take names and we will vote out those who are sacrificing the future o f our children. You can help during the rest o f the week as well. Organize your church or your mosque. Organize your bowling league or block associ­ ation or professional association. You can bring post cards addressed to your senator that simply say, “Vote No on the Balanced Budget Amend­ ment’’ and have people sign them and then mail them right then. And, when the next section o f the Contract with America comes up, (w hich will prob­ ably be the Personal Responsibility Act, which deals with welfare re­ form) send post cards about that. In his final book nearly 30 years ago. Martin Luther King Jr. wrote, “This is not time for romantic illu­ sions and empty philosophical de­ bates about freedom. This is a time for action. What is needed is a strat­ egy for change, a tactical program that will bring the Negro into the mainstream of American life asquick- ly as possible... without recognizing that we will end up with solutions that don’t solve, answers that don’t answer and explanations that don’t explain...” The Contract with America is a solution that doesn’t solve the real problems o f America- problems of not enough jobs for Americans and no vision o f what to do about that other than build more prisons. The Contract with America and talk o f orphanages for ch i ldren o f poor, teen­ aged mothers is an answ er that doesn ’ t answer the real questions o f America - questions o f how to deal with mil­ lions o f neglected, abused, alienated, uneducated, unemployed and vio­ lent children struggling to survive in a world which has turned its back on them. The Contract with America and a mean-spirited, callous blaming of the poor for this country’s ills is an explanation that doesn’t explain the real causes o f our nation’s dilemma. This is a time for action. Call your senator on Wednesday. Take responsibility for getting 10 others to call. Organize your own community. Let’s get angry and get organized. NOW. I ,e w ’ took umbrage (“resented" I love that old word) to implications that alack Portlanders of 50 years ago (and of a comparable age and economic group) had a 1 ar superior talent, ability and commitment to community than the current stratum. You can argue with history and fact if you like; not me. In the sam e v e in , a n o th e r re a d e r took me to task for “ d is ­ p a r a g i n g th e p ra c titio n e rs o f the ’so c ia l sc i­ e n c e s ’, a noble p ro fe ssio n in d e e d !” I b eliev e th at it was M ark T w ain w ho so ably d e sc rib e d the th ree p rin c i­ pal m odes o f p re v a ric a tio n s : L ies, dam n lies and sta tistic s!" It is the la tte r tec h n iq u e o f c o l­ le c tin g and c o lla tin g in fo rm a ­ tion w hich is the forte o f the p ro fe ssio n -- but w hich, in the case o f flaw ed o r p re ju d ic e d o b se rv a tio n s, p ro d u c e s d is to rt­ ed and d a n g e ro u s c o n c lu sio n s ab o u t the hum an race and its co n d itio n ( how ab o u t “ T he Bell C u rv e ” ?). It is in this B lack H istory M onth o f F ebruary th a t we are p riv ile g e d to the m ore in tim ate th a n usual (an d b e tte r o rg a ­ n iz e d ) n a rra tiv e s th a t reco u n t and d e ta il the v ic to rie s and tr i­ als o f a race. T h o u g h I p ro u d ly subm it th a t I c o n siste n tly p re se n t the m ore a ccu rate and fa c tu a l re ­ p o rts on the p ast and p re se n t circ u m sta n c es o f A frican A m er­ ican — as in the case o f this se rie s - I, n ev er the less, m ust g ru d g in g ly adm it th a t here and th e re is a social s c ie n tist who su rm o u n ts th e c u ltu r a lly im ­ p o sed lim ita tio n s o f his p ro fe s ­ sion. It is in this c o n te x t th at I cite a se c tio n o f a re c e n t book by Dr. Q u in tard T a y lo r, black p ro fe sso r o f h isto ry at th e U n i­ v e rsity o f O regon; “ T he F o rg ­ ing O f a B lack C o m m unity: S e ­ a t t l e 's C e n tra l D is tr ic t from 1870 to through the C ivil R ights E ra ” . T h o u g h o b v io u s ly not ab o u t the h isto ry o f P o rtla n d , I w ould n e v e rth e le ss d ire c t you to th a t se c tio n o f P a rt T w o (p p .7 4 & 75) w hich p a ra lle ls “the p a lp a b le fa ilu re o f A frican A m e r ic a n b u s in e s s m e n and w o m en ” w ith the Ja p a n e se (sub gutter '^0 ''Che (3J)it0r Send your letters to the Editor to; Editor, PO Dox 3137, Portland, OR 97208 "K o re a n " for local an a ly sis). It is a given th at m ost p a r­ tic u la rly it is the fin an cial and com m ercial fa c to rs w hich w ill decid e if a race o r c u ltu re is "O n the way o u t!” as I have in tim a t­ ed. On page 74 P ro fe sso r T a y ­ lor speaks o f b lack n e ig h b o r­ hood stores “ in a c o n te st that pitted ethnic loyalty ag ain st p e r­ c e p tio n s o f s u p e rio r se rv ic e ” [from o ther races]. In P o rtlan d th e re w as som e o f th at - in re ­ sp e c t to sev eral Ja p a n e se ow ned m arkets — but p rim a ri­ ly, a fte r an o ld ­ er g en eratio n o f I am bitious and c o rp o ra te -m in d - [ ed blacks passed on, so did the drive and a sp ira tio n . R eaders are w ell aw are that, for purposes o f c o m p a riso n , I freq u en tly re fe r to an a c c o u n t­ ing clien tele o v er the years that w as p rin c ip a lly c o m p o se d o f I o th e r races -- and in v o lv ed the | full spectrum o f A m erican e n ­ te rp ris e , fin a n c ia l in d u s tria l, re ta il, w ho lesale, se rv ic e and | m anufacturing. It is from this purview or range th at I reach e x p e rie n c e -b a se d c o n c lu sio n s about the n o n -v iab ility o f a co m ­ m unity w hose m akeup is skew ed tow ard p rogram s, e n title m e n ts, q u a si-m e rc a n tile v e n tu re s o f a social or a rtistic n atu re — and w hich com p letely lacks the c a p ­ ital accretion and fin an cially c o ­ o p e ra tiv e o rg a n iz a tio n s found am ong the m ajority p o p u la tio n or o th e r ethnics. 1 am w e ll a w a r e th a t th ro u g h o u t the p e rio d o f these h isto rie s and re c ita tio n s o f the eco n o m ic tra v a ils o f A frican A m ericans, we w ere (as now ) I denied the m ost basic m odes ot | access to re a listic eco n o m ic d e ­ velopm ent — even w hen ag ain st the odds we m anaged to a c c u ­ m ulate the n e c e ssa ry c a p ita l or gained the n ec e ssa ry e x p e rtise in the m ost o b v io u s p la c e , on- th e-jo b : brand nam e re ta il fra n ­ c h ise s in c lo th in g , je w e lle ry , fu rn itu re, etc., or hard w are and le a sin g /se rv ic e o u tle ts — not to m ention the den ial o f prim e re ­ tail sites from dow ntow n lo c a ­ tio n s to the m alls. So d u rin g th is m o n th o f I p r o g n o s tic a tio n s by e r u d ite sc h o la rs and e x p o u n d in g social sc ie n tists, listen also to the p e o ­ ple -- know w hat re a lly h a p ­ pened! Wljc ^Jortlanh (Bbserucr (U SPS 959-680) OREGON’S OLDEST AFRICAN AMERICAN PUBLICATION E stablished in 1970 by A lfred L. H enderson Joyce W ashington—Publisher T he PO R T L A N D O B SE R V E R is located at 4747 NE M a rtin L u th er K ing, J r . Blvd. P o rtla n d , O regon 97211 503-288-0033 * Fax 503-288-0015 Deadline fo r all submitted materials: A rtic le s:F rid a y , 5 : 0 0 p m Blacks May Be On Way Out In Portland Neighrohood Group To T he E ditor : T his le tte r is b ein g w ritten in agreem en t w ith the P o rtlan d O b ­ s e rv e r's " P e rs p e c tiv e s ” colum n by P r o f M ckinley B urt, e n title d “ B lacks On The W ay O ut? C ould It H appen H ere?" H ow ever, my com m ents are from a c o m m u n ity s ta n d p o in t with the N o rth east C o a litio n o f N e ig h b o rh o o d s, b ein g a good exam ple My activism w ith the co alitio n and n eig h b o rh o o d a s­ so ciatio n s has co n tin u ed since 1981. but chan g es that have taken place co u ld have a m onum ental im pact on black p a rtic ip a tio n . R ecently, the ex ecu tiv e d i­ re c to r o f the N o rth east C o alitio n of N e ig h b o r h o o d s , Edna R o b ertso n , retired a fte r 24 years o f se rv ic e to the co m m u n ity . U n fo rtu n a te ly . Ms. R o b e rtso n 's re tire m e n t w hich took place in D ecem ber, was not announced early enough for her to be a part o f the se le c tio n process for her re p la c e m en t. T his in turn gave the c o m m issio n e r-in -c h a rg e the o p p o rtu n ity ,0 c reate a p e rso n a l­ ly -ap p o in ted neig h b o rh o o d task fo rc e ,th a t w ould do a study and create changes giving him m ore a u th o r ity o v e r th e O ffic e o f N eig h b o rh o o d A ssociation s. W hat I ’m saying is that the c o m m issio n e r-in -c h a rg e is m ak ­ ing sure th a t d e c isio n -m a k in g c o n tro ls are left up to him W hich c re a te s the q u estion as to w h e th ­ er or not the next execu tiv e d i­ re c to r for the N o rth e a st C o a li­ tion o f N e ig h b o rh o o d s w ill be black C u rren tly . I am p ersonally going through a slow p ro cess o f elim in atio n w ithin the c o alitio n . If these actions c o n tin u e to h a p ­ pen, P ro fesso r B u rt’s q u e stio n and com m ents w ill in clude the our co m m unity and N o rth e a st C o a litio n o f N e ig h b o r h o o d s , since m ost o f our le a d e rs have becom e a part o f the system m ak ­ ing m oney. Blacks should therefore remem­ ber on election day next year when the commissioner-in-charge is run­ ning for re-election, what decisions and changes were made in the North­ east community C h xri es F lake N .E . P ortland c o m m i nita activist Ads M onday Noon P O ST M A ST E R : Send A ddress C hanges to: P o rtlan d O b serv er, P.O. Box 3137, P ortland. O R 97208. Second Class postage paid at Portland. Oregon T he P o rtla n d O b se rv e r w elcom es freelan ce su b m issio n s. M a n u ­ sc rip ts and p h o to g ra p h s should be c le a rly labeled and w ill be re tu rn e d . If a c c o m p a n ied by a s e lf a d d re sse d e n v elo p e. All c re a te d desig n d isp lay ads becom e the so le property o f the n e w sp a p e r and can not be used in o th e r p u b lic a tio n s or p e rso n a l usaue. w ithout the w ritten consent o f the g en eral m an ag er, u n less the c lie n t has p u rch ased the co m p o sitio n o f such ad. © 1994 T H E P O R T L A N D O B S E R V E R A LL R IG H T S R E ­ S E R V E D . R E P R O D U C T IO N IN W H O LE O R IN PA RT W IT H ­ O U T P E R M IS S IO N IS P R O H IB IT E D Subscriptions S30 00 per w a r The P ortland O b s e r v e r - O r e g o n 's O ldest A frican-A m erican Pub- lic a tio n —is a m em ber o f the N ational N e w sp a p e r A s s o c ia tio n - F o unded in 1885, and I he N ational A d v e rtisin g R e p re se n ta tiv e A m algam ated P u b lish e rs. Inc. New Y ork. N Y . and I he W est C oast B lack P u b lish e rs A sso ciatio n • S erv in g P o rtla n d and V a n co u v er