/ • r P age A3 PORTLAND DOCTOR COMPLETES MISSION FIELD TO FACTORY’ Detroit, Dec. 16/PRNewswire/ - “ Field to Factory: Afro-American Migration, 1915-1940,” will open at the Museum o f African American History on Saturday, January 14, 1995. It will continue through Sun­ day, May 28, 1995. The p h o to p an el ex h ib itio n , which includes oral histories and personal artifacts, was donated to the Museum by the Smithsonian Institu­ tion. Hundreds o f thousands o f Afri­ cans, between the years o f 1915 and 1940, made the courageous decision to leave the South and move to the Urban North to seek a better life. This mass exodus, in search o f better wages, educational opportunities, and more equitable treatment is known as the Great Migration. It led to the emergence o f large, predominantly black, urban enclaves in the North. This phenomenon changed the lives o f m igrants and the structure o f American society. The exhibition has three sec­ tions: Life in the South, The Journey North, and the New Northern Urban World. The First section o f the exhibi­ tion focuses on black southern home and family life at the tum-of-the- century. Life was a deadening round o f sharecropping and debt, a lack o f economic opportunity, and a poor educational system. The African American in the south was dominat­ ed by “Jim Crow Laws” and segrega­ tion, which offered little hope o f equality. W orld W ar I ushered a new era o f industrial opportunity in the North. As production demands increased, N orthern industrialists turned to Southern blacks. The promise o f jobs and better wages persuaded thou­ sands o f blacks to head north, by train, bus, automobile and even ship. The word o f these new possibilities was spread by newspaper ads in the Black press, labor recruiters travel­ ing through the South, and through letters from individuals who had pre­ viously migrated. The North was in fact, the promised land to may South­ ern African Americans. The major northern benefactors o f the great es­ cape were Chicago, Kansas (City), Detroit and W ashington, D.C. The second part o f the exhibi­ tion illustrates how migrants changed Northern cities, it portrays the lures o f Northern opportunity and traces the journey through the accounts o f three individuals. The final section o f “Field to Factory: focuses on the new lives o f the migrants in the North. N ot every­ one who made the move found hap­ piness, and some even returned to the South. This installation will be sup­ plemented by the contextual associ­ ation o f the Detroit legacy. Special guided tours will be conducted dur­ ing the exhibition. Museum hours are from 9:30 a m . until 5:00 p.m., W ednesday through Saturday, 1:00 p.m. until 5:00 p.m. on Sunday. The Museum o f African American History, 313- 833-9800. A Portland surgeon works with student physicians in a laboratory session in the former Yugoslavia. Furse Opposes Clinton Rep. Elizabeth Furse, D-Ore. is speaking out against President Clinton for calling for a $25 billion increase in defense spending. “It is irresponsible to initiate new spending, which will either add to the deficit or rob other programs,” Furse said, in a letter to the Presi­ dent. “I am appalled that you would suggest this increase at a time when our schools are deteriorating, peo­ ple are hungry, the number o f home­ less Americans continues to grow and our economic infrastructure is still reeling from the excesses of the Reagan military build-up. “ My c o n stitu e n ts are h u rt­ ing. W e are in g re a te r d a n g e r o f civ il w ar on our stre e ts than we are o f in te rn a tio n a l c o n flic t if we d o n ’t m eet the need s o f our citizen s. “Additional funding for readi­ ness, quality o f life enhancements and pay raises can be and should be paid for by reducing excessive force structure, ending procurement o f unnecessary Cold War weapons systems and eliminating waste in the Pentagon budget,” Furse said. Currently, 54 percent o f the federal discretionary budget is spent on the military. Furse is call­ ing on Clinton to immediately re­ consider the new spending initia­ tive. Wigland E va G abor N aomi S ims R enee O f P aris One o f the Northwest Largest Wig Display Wigs and Hairpieces For all Nationalities Specializing in Hair Weeving Supplies Synthetic & Human Hair For Braiding & Weeving Mon - Friday 10 a.m. - 6 p.m. Saturday 10 - 5:30 p.m. Near Lloyd Center H EALTH Pets Need Cold W eather Care Cold, windy and icy conditions can be expected during the winter months. And while people are tak­ ing precautions to keep their homes warm and to drive safely the family pet needs to be considered, too. Oregon Humane Society offi­ cials say animals who live outdoors are particularly at-risk during cold weather. O utside pets need sh elter, warm, dry blankets and extra help- ings o f food to help them fight o ff the effects o f the cold. Frequent checks o f the p et's water bowl are also im­ portant. The hum ane society recom ­ mends that people with outdoor pets bring them indoors whenever possi­ ble during frigid weather, especially at night. A garage or laundry room, careful ly checked for poisonous sub­ stances such as anti-freeze, can pro­ vide temporary shelter for animals not used to being indoors. The society’s dog population is presently at capacity. There are 77 dogs and puppies in need o f homes. The cat population is also quite high at this time. Anyone interested in a pet should visit the shelter at 1067N.E. Columbia Blvd. in Portland from 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. Monday through Friday and 10 a m. to 6 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday. Humane Society Population Explodes A huge influx o f dogs at the Oregon Humane Society is being attributed to the cold, stormy weath­ er. The onset o f winter weather is typically a time when the society receives an increased number o f unw anted anim als, p articu larly dogs. “ What makes this year bad is we are still full o f cats due to the prolonged kitten season. We are still receiving 30 to 60 animals a day for adoption and we are already full,” said Sharon Harmon, society Senior Program Serves Washington County residents :an get help and information with Medicare and private insurance daims from 14 new volunteers joining the ranks o f Oregon s Se­ nior Health Insurance Benefits As­ sistance program. About 200 volunteers state­ wide provide insurance informa­ tion, counseling and assistance to medical beneficiaries including claims filing assistance, policy comparisons and referrals to ap­ propriate state and federal agen­ cies. In Washington County, con­ sumers who need the help can call the Washington County Depart­ ment o f Aging at 640-3489. In other parts of the state, consumers can call toll-free I -800-722-4134 operations director. There are presently 76 dogs and 163 cats waiting for homes with many kennels housing two or more dogs to accommodate the demand for space. The Oregon Humane Society asks that people interested in making a dog or cat part o f their family come to the shelter at 1067 N.E. Columbia Blvd. in Portland and look at the large selection of animals waiting tor homes. The society also asks that it peo­ ple can wait a week or more to bring their pet to the shelter to do so though no animal will be turned away. The society has information on pet placement for those who need to find a new home for their pet. The society also has gift certif­ icates for those wishing to give the gift o f love. Potential adopters are urged to visit the shelter or call for informa­ tion at 285-7722, extension 215. Vis­ iting hours are 11 a m. to 7 p.m., Monday through Friday and 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday and Sunday. Receives Top Rating In a recent study. Providence Milwaukie Hospital was named one ofthe top 100 hospitals in the nation. T h e 100 T o p H o s p ita ls - B en ch m ark s for S u ccess study is co n d u c te d an nually by HCI A, the in d u s try ’s m ost co m p re h e n siv e so u rc e o f h ealth c are in fo rm a ­ tio n , and H ealth C are P ro v id e r C o n su ltin g p ra c tic e o f M ercer, a le a d in g in te rn a tio n a l m a n a g e ­ m ent c o n su ltin g firm . T he 1994 stu d y id e n tifie s the n a tio n ’s b e st­ p e rfo rm in g g e n e ra l acu te care h o sp ita ls on the b asis o f o b je c ­ tiv e c rite ria from the 1993 M e d i­ care co st re p o rt and d isc h a rg e d ata. To q u a lify , h o sp ita ls had to rank abo v e th e ir p e e rs on eig h t m easu res o f e ffe c tiv e n e ss and e f­ ficien cy in c lin ic a l p ra c tic e , o p ­ e ra tio n s and fin a n c ia l m a n a g e ­ m ent. The measures indicate high val­ ue to customers through effective use o f resources, efficient provision o f care and high quality outcomes. A cco rd in g to a le tte r from H CIA and M ercer, the b e n c h ­ m arks set by “ h o sp ita ls like P ro v ­ idence M ilw au k ie H o sp ita l can be im m ense v alue to o th e r in sti­ tu tio n s- striv in g to im p ro v e p e r­ fo rm a n c e ." F or e x a m p le , if all the h o sp ita ls in the U .S. could perfo rm at the b en ch m ark levels d e m o n stra te d by the to p 100, the re su lts for the h ealth c are in d u s­ try w ould be d ra m a tic : Expenses would decline by $21 billion. Average length o f stay would drop by more than a day Mortality rates would drop by 17 percent and complication rates by 14 percent Hospital charges would decline by $42 billion alies and maxillary defects. The A m erican d e le g a tio n o p e ra te d alongside their Croatian counter­ parts in a Zagrob hospital exchang­ ing information and operating tech­ niques. “This was one o f those rare opportunities to help those truly in need and to know that your efforts e n a b le ch ild re n to lead m o re normal and fulfilling lives,” W ang said. The AAFPRS is the w orld’s largest association o f plastic and reconstructive surgeons. M embers o f the Academy must be board- certified surgeons. Portland surgeon, Dr Tom D. Wang, has just returned from a week­ long humanitarian mission in Croatia as part o f a five surgeon team. These doctors, members o f the American Academy o f Facial Plastic and Re­ constructive Surgery, operated on dozens o f children in the former Yugoslavia. The patients, most o f them victims o f the ongoing conflict, suffer from post-traumatic disfigure­ ment including blast wounds from grenades or injuries from high veloc­ ity bullets. Among the many proce­ dures performed were eyelid and upper facial skin replacements, nasal reconstructions, craniofacial anom­ 282-1664 1105 N.E. Broadway abric Associations Are Part of Everyday Life (NU) - Did you know that seven out of 10 adult Americans belong to at least one association or group? In­ credibly, local associations — and their members — touch your life al­ most every day. How? Here are a few examples: • The flow ers you send when your sw eetheart s out of tow n are probably arranged and delivered by a m em ber o f FTD (F lorists Transworld Delivery Association), the organization that coordinates transactions betw een the florists who take orders and the ones who deliver them. • W hen you bought your house, chances are a m em ber of the N a­ tional A ssociation of Realtors han­ dled the transaction. The association sets professional standards tor real estate agents, sponsors continuing education program s and more. • When your daughter joins the Girl Scouts, she becomes part of an organization 3.5 m illion m em bers strong. Like most associations, the benefits of mem bership include op­ portunities to learn and making new friends. For a free “A ssociation Fact- book,” write to ASAE Public Rela­ tions, 1575 Eye St. N.W.. W ashing­ ton, DC 20005-1168. THE LARGEST. 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