***MbMaN* - JM!*. t+àJti P age A7 First African-American Medical Missions Conference T h e M y e r s F o u n d a tio n F o r I n d ig e n t H e a lth C a r e & C o m ­ m u n ity D e v e lo p m e n t w ill h o s t T c h u l a ’9 4 A f r ic a n - A m e r ic a n M e d ic a l M is s io n s C o n f e r e n c e in J a c k s o n a n d T c h u la , M is ­ s o u r i. R e v . R o n a ld M y e r s , S r ., M .D ., m e d ic a l d o c to r , b a p t i s t m in is te r a n d a c c o m p lis h e d ja z z m u s ic ia n , h a s b e e n a lo n g tim e a d v o c a te o f ru ra l C h ris tia n h e a l t h c a r e in th e M is s is s ip p i d e l t a . D r. M y e r s , w h o g a in e d n a tio n a l m e d ia a tte n tio n th r o u g h h is e f f o r ts to p r o v id e h e a l t h c a r e to im p o v e r i s h e d M i s s i s s i p p i d e lta to w n o f T c h u la , M is s is s ip p i d e s p ite g o v e r n m e n t o p p o s itio n , is c o n ­ c e r n e d a b o u t h o w h e a lth c a r e r e f o r m w ill im p a c t th e r u r a l p o o r. “ C h ris tia n s m u st b e p r e ­ p a r e d to r e s p o n d to G o d ’s c a ll to m e d ic a l m is s io n s w ith c o m ­ p a s s io n to th e n e e d s o f t h e p o o r th ro u g h s a c rific ia l s e r v ic e ,” s t a t e s D r. M y e r s . D r. M y e r s h a s th e d is tin c tio n o f b e in g th e f ir s t o rd a in e d an d c o m m is ­ s io n e d A f r ic a n - A m e ric a n m e d i­ cal m is s io n a ry to th e M i s s i s s i p p i d e lta f ro m b la c k b a p t i s t c h u r c h e s in W is c o n s in a n d p e r h a p s th e f ir s t in th e h i s ­ t o r y o f t h e b l a c k c h u r c h in A m e r ic a . Dr. Ronald V. Myers examines sick toddler at the Tchula Family Health Center in Tchula, Miss. Dr. Myers is conducting an African- American Medical Conference in hopes it will encourage more Christian physicians wanting to provide the same services his clinics provide. One With Heart Presents: A Traveler’s Safety Workshop For Women One W ith Heart, located at 4231 SE Hawthorne Blvd., presents a self-defense workshop for women planning to travel this Summer or Fall. The workshop will be held on Saturday, July 9th from 1:00- 4:30p.m. Cost is $40 if pre-registered by July 2nd. Other wise, cost is $45. Call 231-1999 to reserve your place. • Learn practical physical and verbal self-defense skills • Develop strategies for preventing threats to your safety • Increase your awareness o f new surroundings • Gain self-confidence and travel more safely • Course sizes are limites. To register call 231-1999. Men Needed For Prostate Cancer Study because older men are at highest risk o f developing prostate cancer. About 98 percent o f prostate cancers are diagnosed in men age 55 or older. The men in the trial w ill be d i­ vided random ly into two groups. Half will take the drug for seven years, and the other half will take a placebo, an inactive pill that looks like finasteride. The tw o groups will then be com ­ pared to determine whether their pros­ tate cancer rates differ. N e ith e r th e p a r tic ip a n ts nor the stu d y p h y sic ia n s w ill know w h ich m en are g e ttin g fin a ste rid e an d w h ic h m en a re g e ttin g p la ­ c e b o . T h is p e rm its re s e a rc h e rs to see th e p o ssib le b e n e fits a n d side e ffe c ts o f the dru g w ith o u t b ein g in flu e n c e d by o th e r fa c to rs, such as e x p e c ta tio n s o f p a rtic ip a n ts o r re se a rc h e rs. “T here’s no guarantee that a man who enrolls in the trial won ’t develop prostate cancer,” Low e cautioned. “ But all men in the study, whether they get finasteride or placebo, will have the opportunity for close follow­ up for the detection o f prostate can­ cer.” One o f the main advantages of using finasteride in a prevention trial is that the drug w orks only in the prostate, and its side effects are rela­ tively rare and relatively mild, Lowe said. Men who arc interested in par­ ticipating in the study, should contact the testing. Eighteen thousand men, age 55 the Division o f Urology at Oregon and older, will participate nationally. Health Sciences U niversity, (503) The minimum age limit was selected 494-5601 or (503) 494-4784. Men in the Portland/V ancouver area will have an opportunity to p ar­ ticipate in the first large-scale pre­ vention trial for prostate cancer in the United States. The study, designed to establish w hether taking the drug finasteride will prevent prostate can­ cer, will be coordinated by Southwest Oncology Group and is sponsored by the U.S. N ational Cancer Institute. “The Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial is a very important prevention effort,” said Bruce Lowe, M.D., asso­ ciate professor o f Urology at Oregon Health Sciences University. “This year in the U nite States, there will be about 165,000 new cases o f prostate cancer and about 35,000 deaths. Prevention o f cancer is our highest goal, and the need for effective prevention strate­ gies is clear.” The U .S. Food and Drug Adm in- istration approved finasteride in 1992 for the treatm ent o f benign prostatic hyperplasia, a non-cancerouscnlarge- ment o f the prostate gland. Because prostate cancer is influenced by sim i­ lar horm onal factors, researches be­ lieve that finasteride may also p re­ vent cancer. M ore than half a m illion men in 25 countries arc currently taking fin a ste rid e fo r b en ig n p ro sta tic hyperplasia, but the drug has never been tested for cancer prevention. The National Cancer Institute is pro ­ viding about $60 million to conduct North Portland! Vision Center! Closes “ H e a lth c a r e is m o v in g to ­ w a rd s a m a n a g e d c a r e s y s te m w h e re p h y s ic ia n s , m e d ic a l s e r ­ v ic e p ro v id e rs a n d h o s p ita ls w ill c o m e to g e th e r to o f f e r a fu ll ra n g e o f s e r v i c e s ,” s ta te s D r. M y e r s . “ In r u r a l M is s is s ip p i, w h e re h o s p ita ls h a v e c lo s e d a n d m a n y to w n s d o n o t h a v e d o c ­ to r s , a tte n tio n m u s t b e g iv e n to w h e th e r th e h e a lth p la n s p r o ­ p o s e d in W a s h in g to n w ill m e e t th e n e e d s o f th e p e o p le in p o o r r u r a l c o m m u n itie s lik e T c h u la . C h r is tia n s m u s t c o n t i n u e to s ta n d in th e g a p a n d s e r v e in p o o r c o m m u n itie s .” T h e p u r p o s e o f th e c o n f e r ­ e n c e is to lo o k a th e A f r ic a n - A m e ric a n c h u r c h e s c a ll to m is ­ s io n s a n d e x a m in e s o m e o f th e h o lis tic r e s p o n s e s to th e n e e d s in o u r c o m m u n itie s , s p e c if ic a lly lo o k in g a t r e s p o n s e s to h e a lth c a r e n e e d s . T h e c o n f e r e n c e is b e in g h e ld in a s s o c ia tio n w ith D e s tin y M o v e m e n t, I n c ., th e C h r is tia n C o m m u n ity H e a lth F e llo w s h ip a n d th e M is s is s ip p i A s s o c ia tio n o f C h r is tia n F a m ­ ily H e a lth C e n te r s . C o n f e r e e s w ill to u r M is s is s ip p i C h r is tia n h e a lth c e n te r s in J a c k s o n , T u tw ile r , C a r y a n d T c h u la . F o r m o r e in f o r m a tio n , c a ll (6 0 1 ) 2 4 7 -3 3 6 4 . The Pacific University College of Optometry has an­ nounced that it w ill be closing its Cascade Campus Fam ily Vision Center which serves residents o f North and North­ east Portland with vision care services. The effective date o f this closure is Joly 15, 1994. The Cascade Campus Vision Center is located at 600 N . Kiliingswortb (across the street from the Portland Community College Cascade Campus). Inner-city residents and community agencies and re­ sources seeking affordable vision care services are invited to contact Pacific University’s Portland Family Vision Center which is located at 4 1 1 SW 10th Ave^ Suite 500 in downtown Portland. The Pacific University College o f Optometry hopes to re-establish, w ithinthe neat several months, a vision clinic serving inner-city residents which w ill operate as a p art of the M ultnom ah County Nortb/Northeast Clinic which is currently located on N. M L K Jr. Blvd. As w ith the Cascade Campus Vision Center, Pacific’s Portland Family Vision Center provides vision care ac­ cording to individual and fam ily income. Patients pay for services using a sliding fee scale. The Portland Vision Center also is able to offer patients a more comprehensive list o f vision services than was available at the Cascade Campus Vision Center including free vision screenings, complete vision examinations, eye disease and special test­ ing services, vision therapy services, low vision care, contact lens care, infantZpediatric care, referral services for special needs, and eye wear dispensing services. For more information regarding affordable vision ser­ vices for inner-city residents, please call the Pacific Uni­ versity Portland Fam ily Vision Center at 224-2323. Kidney Failure, High Blood Pressure Kidney failure, one o f the lead­ ing health problems in A m erica to­ day, is a serious concern for African- Americans. Although whites still con­ stitute the largest num ber o f kidney patients, the rate o f kidney failure am ong A frican-A m ericans today is nearly four tim es as great as the rate o f kidney failure among whites. M ost alarm ing, that rate is grow ing. This high rate o f kidney failure is a result o f the incidence o f high blood pres­ sure and diabetes among African- Americans, the two leading causes of kidney disease. In healthy individuals, the two kidneys, which are about the size o f a fist, perform several vital, life-sus­ taining functions. One o f their major functions is to filter the blood o f waste products to remove toxins (poisons) from the blood. The kidneys also maintain the body’s fluid levels, regu­ late blood pressure, synthesize vita­ mins, and generate erythropoietin, a hormone that regulates the produc­ tion o f anem ia-preventing red blood cells. Many other organs in the body depend on the kidneys to function why African-Americans havea higher incidence of hypertension is not known. High-fat diets, alcohol con­ sum ption and smoking are all risk factors. It may be that African-Ameri­ cans have a genetic predisposition to hypertension and kidney disease. A f­ rican Americans also tend to develop more sever cases o f disease and to get it at an earlier age. For this reason, A frican-Americans have a com para­ tively high risk o f kidney failure as well as other diseases associated with high blood pressure, such as strokes and heart failure. Having regular blood pressure checkups is one o f the most im portant ways to avoid kidney failure as well as many other diseases. Checkups are critical because people often have no symptoms with high blood pressure and don’t know they have it until checked by a doctor, nurse or other health professional. Blood pressure checkups are quick and painless — and may be offered free o f charge at some clinics. It is important to re­ member that hypertension is easy to treat. Side effects from medications, normally -- and when the kidneys become damaged by disease, the rest of the body is affected as well, some problems associated with kidney dis­ ease include pericarditis (inflam m a­ tion o f the heart), dementia, bone disease and anemia. Kidney failure is primarily caused by hypertension and diabetes. In Af­ rican-Americans, the most common o f kidney disease is hypertension, or high blood pressure. Continued hy­ pertension dam ages small arteries in the kidneys and causes them to be­ com e thick and rigid. W hen this hap­ pens, blood flow to the kidney is limited. Therefore, the kidneys can no longer filter wastes efficiently or perform any o f their other vital func­ tions. If hypertension is left untreated, the risk of total kidney failure in- creases. High blood pressure is a leading cause of death among African-Ameri­ cans. W hile about 24 percent o f the w hite population has high blood pres­ sure, the incidence among African- Americans is significantly higher - about 36 percent. The exact reason if any, usually can be managed. Any­ one experiencing side effects should discuss tfiem with their doctor, who may prescribe a different medication. It is also important to recognize some of the warning signs of kidney disease. These include high blood pressure that becomes more difficult to control, shortness of breath, swell­ ing of the hands and feet, blood int he urine, and pain in the back below the rib cage. The benefit o f intervention is that the progression of kidney dis­ ease can be slowed down, ideally to the point a patient experiences no symptoms at all. The best treatment for kidney disease is prevention. People who eat w ell-balanced m eals and exercise regularly can sharply reduce their risk o f high blood pressure. But be­ cause high blood pressure can cause so many different health problems — and is so common among African- Americans - it is important to get a checkup on a regular basis. Taking these steps may not only help put off kidney disease, they may also help people live longer, healthier lives. Packwood And Dole Unveil Health Care Plan Oregon Senator Bob Packwood, the ranking R epublican m em ber of the Senate Finance C om m ittee, and Senate M inority Leader Bob Dole, R- Kan. have unveiled a health care re­ form bill they say will fix what’s broken with America’s current health care sys­ tem without the drastic disruption called for under various other proposals. “W e believe this bill will provide the necessary reform s to our current chasing cooperatives so small busi­ nesses, the self-employed and indi­ viduals can increase their access to affordable insurance. The Dole/Packwood bill would open insurance plans offered under the Federal Employees Health B en­ efit program to small businesses and self-employed individuals, thus giv­ ing immediate access to the nation’s largest health insurance purchasing health care system that Americans w ant and need,” Packwood said. Specifically, the bill calls for: Insurance reform s guaranteeing all Americans access to affordable, portable and non-exclusionary insur­ ance for them selves and their fami­ lies; low income subsidies making insurance affordable for low-income fam ilies; and voluntary purchasing pools - establishing voluntary pur­ Discount Coupons On Bike Helmets Available Property and casualty insurance com panies throughout the W estern Insurance Information Service (WHS) are offering coupons for $10.00 off the purchase o f any Bell Brand Hel­ m et (except CycleRight Helmets) in the Portland M etro area. “The insurance industry has sup­ ported public safety program s like this for a long tim e,” says Jean-Pierre Fontenot, W1IS Speaker Bureau Co­ ordinator. Noting that a majority o f fatal bike accidents involve head in­ juries, Fontenot continues, “W earing a bicycle helm et may not reduce the num ber o f accidents, but taking the measure to w ear a helm et can make the difference between getting a bump on the head and having a serious, possible fatal, head injury.” Recognizing that he use o f bike safety helmets dramatically reduces the num ber and severity o f head inju­ ries to young bicyclists, and that O regon’s new bike helmet law re­ quiring bicyclists 16 years o f age and younger to wear an approved helmet goes into effect July 1,1994, the WHS O regon Insurance C ouncil (O IC) wanted to find a way to make afford­ able helmets available to the public. W orking with Bell Sports Cycle Right C om m unity H elm et Program , the safety helmet m anufacturcrhas made coupons available to WIIS to distrib­ ute in the Portland area. These $10.00 discount coupons arc redeemable at any Bike Gallery location in the Portland area (Eastside: 5329 Sandy Blvd.; Downtown: 821 SW 11th Ave.; Beaverton: 2625 SW Cedar Hills Blvd.). Coupons arc now available and will be through the month o f Septem ber at many o f the com m unity cycling program s and events sponsored by the City o f Port­ land Bureau of Traffic M anagem ent, The Com m unity Cycling C enter (an urban bicycle education center and bicycle repair school: 2407 NE A l­ berta, Portland) and by calling the WHS office (503-643-6355). Indi­ viduals, civic or com m unity groups can contact the W IIS office to obtain these coupons to use or distribute as part o f bicycling education program s. WHS is a nonprofit, nonlobbying consum er insurance inform ation and community service organization sup­ ported by the proper/casualty insur­ ance com panies in ten w estern states. It has been serving insurance con­ sum ers for more than 40 years. 1 • » ' • » * * ‘ ...V ’»'• •» pool for millions o f Americans. Packwood pointed out that the bill is significant not only for w hat it does, but for what it doesn’t do. “The Dole/Packwood bill preserves America’s choice of health care, unlike other approaches that limit choices to a one-size-fits-all minimum set of covered benefits,” Packwood said. He added “W e don’t appoint a com m ission in W ashington to run the nation’s health care system . W e don ’t change the insurance you have, we only guarantee your right to keep it.” Finally, Packwood said that the bill also does not include em ployer m andates which would make any bill unpassable in the Senate. roc TURTTÄSIT DFATlDfMKST C O M M ISS IO N MEETING Date: July 13,1994 Place: N ew Copper Penny Restaurant 5932 SE 92nd Ave Portland, Oregon Time 7:00 p.m. Commission meetings are open to the public. A complete agenda is available at PDC or by calling 823-3200. Citizens with disabilities may call 823-3232 or TDD 82.3-6868 for assistance at least 48 hours in advance PDC is the Q ty of Portland's urban renewal, housing and economic development agency.