P age A3 T he P ortland O bserver • J une 15, 1994 Obtain Free Legal Advice iy Calling Tel-Law O mari K enyatta , J.D . PERMISSION OF O .S.B . by with Tel-law is easy and conve­ nient to use. Just follow these sim ple directions: 1. Check the Tel-Law topics listed below , and note the num ber of the specific message you wish to hear. p 2. H ave pencil and p ap er handy in case you wish to take notes while listening to the message. 3. Call 620-3000 from the Portland area or 1-800-452-4778 from outside o f Portland. You can call TEL-LA W 24 hours a day. 7 days a week. A touch tone phone will allow you direct access to the TEL-LAW system. If you are using arotary (pulse) phone, you m ustcall between 8am - 5pm, weekdays and a TEL-LAW operator will assist you. 4. The recorded introduc tion will give you additional instruc­ tions. You simply press the four- num ber code for the topic you want and the message will begin within a few seconds. You do not have to w ait for a recorded introduction to end to enter the topic number. 5. At the end o f the message, if you wish to hear another topic, sim­ ply press another four-number code. FA M IL Y L A W 7001 M arriage in O regon 7005 Dissolution o f marriage 7019 W ho will get child custody in dissolution o f marriage 7020 How financial support for a child or spouse is established in a marriage dissolution 7021 W hat to do if child support or spousal support (alimony) is not being paid 7028 General information about adoptions 7032 Change o f name 7048 Legal information for teen­ agers - Problem Solvers program 7056 Financial and legal respon­ sibilities o f parents for their chil­ dren 7070 Restraining orders and do­ mestic violence 7075 Foster care and term ination o f parental rights R EA L E ST A T E 7008 Buying and selling real es­ tate, Part 1 - listing agreem ent, earnest m oney agreem ent and clos­ ing the sale 7009 Buying and selling real es­ tate, Part 11 - title insurance, deeds, mortgages and contracts 7016 Rights and duties o f tenants 7017 Rights and duties o f land­ lords 7059 Foreclosure on real estate C R IM IN A L 7012 Are you a victim o f mail order fraud? 7023 Your rights if you are ar­ rested, Part I 7024 Your rights if you are ar­ rested, Part II - after the arrest 7040 Your rights to a free attor­ ney if charged with a crime 7043 Oregon m arijuana law 7061 Victim s com pensation for Oregon residents 7062 C rim e v ictim s assistance program for residents o f M ult­ nomah, W ashington and Clacka- mas counties M ISC E L L A N E O U S Libel and slander 7022 Liens 7045 W hat is TEL-LAW ? 7051 Access to public records 7058 7064 W hat to do when a close relative dies 7068 Gay rights 7091 Im m igration law 7093 W hat you should know about the American Legal System TAXES 7011 W hat taxes have to be paid if someone dies 7013 Federal tax benefits for per­ sons age 65 or older 7055 IRS audit 7077 Property tax assessm ent BANKRUPTCY AND CREDIT 7015 Y our rights and responsi­ bilities when applying for credit or loans 7029 How do I take bankruptcy 7030 Can bankruptcy help me? 7044 Is there an alternative to bankruptcy? 7067 Equal credit opportunity 7069 D ebtors’ rights 7076 Chapter 13 - another type o f bankruptcy TRAFFIC 7002 M ust I take a chem ical breath test? 7003 Should I fight my traffic ticket? 7035 W hat to do in case o f an automobile accident 7073 Driving under the influence of intoxicants (DUI1) 7074 Driving with a suspended license YOU AND Y OUR ESTATE 7006 You will 7010 Why probate? 7011 W hat taxes have to be paid if som eone dies? 7014 W hat is a trust? 7066 W hat is a living will? 7088 Estate planning for parents of the handicapped Thank You To The Black Fireman’s Association The Rotary Club o f Albina cel­ ebrated its 10th A nniversary for their Peninsula Park Rose Festival Family Fun Day. This Family Fun Day was the vision of M adeline Nasbush who organized a group o f other women to help with the planning. This event w hich features the N orth and N orth­ east area schools was attended by more than 1,200 students this year. Nine schools provided entertainm ent for their fam ilies and friends. D i­ rectly following The Royal Rosanan’s Portland Rose Festival Junior Court K nighting and Rose Planting C er­ emony. Tw o outstanding 8th grade students, Tunde Sobomehim from H arrietTubm an and Kinnikka Drayer from Ockley G reen were knighted. Also in attendance at the Family Fun Day were Mr. Perry, Mr. Harper and Mr. W illiam Kendrix of the Black Firefighter Association who made available a First Aid stand in case any type of emergency presented itself. O ver 1,200 students had an opportu- p e r s p e c tiv e s The Tobacco Scare: Real Or Phony? Some o f the best reading this side of Shakespeare or Playboy magazine are the histories o f the social meaning of various substances ingested or in­ haled for pleasurable effects. I have finished such a book, “Tastes of Para­ dise” by a fellow named W olfgang Schivelbusch (the real name o f the author of this translation from the German.) The delight­ ful (or obnoxious) spices, stimulants and in to x ic a n ts discussed range from the various forms o f alcohol, spices, chocolate and coffee to tobacco and hard drugs. As a student, I was alw ays intrigued by those long, hard-to-pronounce German w ords like this fellow uses - - “G enussm ittel” is the term for these histories o f pleasure. The author asks and answers those basic questions not posed by anyone involved in the cur­ rent media frenzy over tobacco. “ In what way did these substances affect the history of man?” How is it that in the eighteenth century tobacco was primarily snuffed, whereas be fore that it had been smoked in a pipe and, subsequently, in cigars and cigarettes? W hy, for centuries, were certain substances — like opium and hashish -- used freely until near the end o f the nineteenth century then suddenly labeled addictive drugs and prohibited? (D octors lost billions in prescriptions.) “Tobacco: The Dry Intoxicant,” is how the author introduces the re­ lated chapter. He quotes an observer in The Netherlands (1627) whose acid opinions rival those o f the House la tin g n a m e s o f A fric a n -A m e ri­ cans so th at w e can p ro v id e c la sse s to a s s is t them w ith o u r go al bein g th a t m o re A f r ic a n - A m e r ic a n s have th e o p p o rtu n ity to have a c a re e r in fire s e r v ic e .” “T hese firefighters were provid­ ing a com m unity service, were very well received and thanked for being there,” said Ms. Pittman. “ We actu­ ally had two young adult women who left their nam es to be contacted for our services,” said Lieutenant W il­ liam Kendrix who has been in the fore front in the recruitm ent and hire o f African-A m erican firefighters. “This years. “ W e w ere ta k in g n a m e s o f s tu ­ was just one o f many community d e n ts an d a d u lts w ho w ere in te r ­ events which is a sm all form o f com ­ este d in b e c o m in g fire fig h te rs and munity safety and education that our w ill fo llo w up w ith p ro v id in g in ­ organization, though sm all with ten fo rm a tio n a b o u t th e e x a m in a tio n men, have made a com m itm ent to be p ro c e ss an d a s s is t them th ro u g h involved.” Earlier this year, students th a t p r o c e s s ,” s a id L ie u te n a n t from W hitaker M iddle School can­ W illia m K e n d rix , P re sid e n t o f the vassed part o f the neighborhood with P o rtla n d B lack F ire fig h te rs A s­ Lieutenant Kendrix to see if fire de­ so c ia tio n . “ W e ’ve been a c c u m u ­ tectors were in homes. nity to clim b aboard a fire engine and talk to the firefighters about careers in the fire departm ent. W hat was most im portant is that for the first time African-A m erican and other students were actually able to see and talk to African-American Firefighters grow ­ ing up in the city o f Portland. I never saw an African-A m erican Firefighter so that was a career that African- Americans were not steered towards, said Edna Mac Pittm an. Now in the city of Portland, there is a total o f ten A frican-A m erican Firefighters with only one being hired in the past five Commissioner Rules in Discrimination Cases L a b o r C o m m is s io n e r M ary W endy Roberts recently handed down decisions in favor o f the com plain­ ants in three discrim ination cases. T h e c o m m issio n e r a w a rd e d $42,000 in lost w ages and $ 10,000 in m ental distress dam ages to Peter Krcek as com pensation for the dis­ crim ination he suffered due to his national origin. In the m atter o f Yel­ low F reight System , Inc. testimony revealed that one o f K rcek’s supervi­ sors m ade num erous negative and dem eaning com m ents concerning his national origin (C zechoslovakian) and finally term inated him for sleep­ ing on duty. Krcek was a dockworkcr at the North Portland facility o f Yellow Freight, a K ansas-based interstate freight carrier business. The day he was terminated, Krcek was ill, took a couple o f aspirin, and laid down in an area behind some stacked freight w here he was working to nap during his lunch hour. He did not punch out on the time clock, but intended to at the end o f the day, a practice common at the dockyard. K rcck’s supervisor caught him sleeping during his lunch hour. He was fired the same day for intentionally “ stealin g ” com pany time. Evidence showed that while Krcek did sleep at his post, he simply failed to clock out for his lunch hour, a practice that m anagem entregularly excused. He was the only worker ever fired for sleeping on the job; others received warnings, but were never dism issed for it. W hen K rcek’s su­ pervisor fired him , he was later over­ heard saying, “ we got rid o f that Czech, finally.” Roberts writes “because o f that overt language directed at the com ­ plainant and because he appeared to be accorded less consideration than employees who were not foreign bom, the forum finds the com plainant’s national origin played a key role in his on-the-job treatm ent and d is­ charge." In the m atter o f Glenn and Nancy A m esen, doing business as Auto Q uencher, R oberts found that Ed­ ward L. Johnson, an A frican-A m eri­ can, suffered severe em otional dis­ tress when his supervisor called him a racially dem eaning nam e and told Johnson’s friend that he had low ex ­ pectations o f Johnson’s work perfor­ mance because “blacks have smaller brains than w hites.” Shortly thereaf­ ter, Johnson left his job at the Medford automobile service center. The com ­ m issioner ruled that the racist atlitutc o f the supervisor created a hostile work envionm ent and awarded John­ son $15,000 in menial distress dam ­ ages. “A lm ost 45 years after the prohi­ bition o f racial discrim ination in em ploym ent in O reogn... com plain­ ant was subjected to the ultimate pe­ jorative for a black man by his white male supervisor... his anger, upset and disbelief w ere understandable. THen he discovered that the same supervisor was evaluating his progress based on a vicious racial stereotype.” In a sexual harassm ent case, a supervisor’s com m ents and touching resulted in aw ards o f $30,000 in dam - ages and over $1,000 in lost wages to two female bartenders at the Coos Bay M oose Lodge. The commisioner found that the lodge lounge supervi­ sor made unwelcome advances to his fem ale em ployees, touched their breasts and buttocks and made com ­ ments of a sexual nature to Nancy T riplett and C harldene Moore. S he aw a rd e d M o o re $ 1 ,0 0 2 to c o m p e n sa te fo r lo st w ages and $ 1 5 ,0 0 0 to e a c h c o m p la in a n t for m e n ta l and e m o tio n a l d is tr e s s d a m a g e s. “W orkers are entitled to a d is­ crim in atio n and h arassm ent free w orkplace,” said Roberts. “The issue here is respect. The law does not allow the workplace to become a hos­ tile environm ent for employcss be­ cause of thcri race, national origin or sex.” Energy and Com m erce Subcom m it­ tee on Health, “I cannot help but devote a few words to criticizing that new astonishing fashion that comes to our Europe from America, and which m ight be called a fog-drink­ ing bout’ which outdoes all other passions for indulgence in drink, old or ne w .” (For a long time there was no name for w hat you did with tobacco and a ’high’ was called “dry drunk­ enness”.) T h e n e rv e - d u llin g to x in , nicotine, is named for the French am ­ bassador to Portu­ gal, Jean Nicot, who brought tobacco to France in the 1700s. This early on, o f course, the importers had not ac­ quired the degree o f sophistication necessary to adulterate the produce with the end o f making it more addic­ tive. American cigarette manufactures have brought this technique to new heights, a recent docum ent revealing that over a hundred ingredients are routinely added. Thirteen of these chem icals the Food and Drug Adm in­ istration does not allow in foods. A m odem medical writer (Kurt Pohlisch) describes the psychology of smoking in all its complexity: “The activity o f smoking, is formed by an extrem ely rich and variable concur­ rence o f purposeful and expressive m o v e m e n ts ... a b r u p tly r e la x e s c o n d itio n s o f p sy c h o m o to r te n ­ sio n ; it d e fle c ts irrita tio n , n e r­ vousness in to a c a lm in g m o to ric ity . T he n e rv o u s re stle ss han d fix e s on a p u rp o se ; a c h e e r ­ ful m o o d , calm an d a sta te o f c o n te n te d n e ss and s a tis f a c tio n .” (S o u n d s lik e an " o rg a sm ” to m e .) All that aside, we are now brought up against the fact that on an interna­ tional scale, the tobacco com panies are making bigger inroads than the “ARMS D EA LERS." A ccording to the New York Times News Service, “Physicians say the health im plica­ tions o f the tobacco boom in A sia are terrifying. An O xford U niversity e p i­ dem iologist has estim ated the annual world-wide death toll from tobacco related illnesses will more than triple over the next two decades -- from about 3 m illion a year to 10 m illion, a fifth o f them in C h in a." L o se America, but win the world. The forecast for Africa is not any better (nor for Harlem, Los A ngeles, W ashington, D.C. or any other inner- city where the tobacco giants concen­ trate their m illion dollar ad c am ­ paigns on minorities.) In my series on South Africa, I mention the fact that a black magazine featured an article on an African American V ice P resi­ dent in charge o f m arketing on the African continent for Phillip M orris. Incredibly, the tone and tenor o f this presentation was “here is a role m odel for you, black youth. Be a pusher o f this poison on your brothers and sis­ ters, and you, too, will be provided with a Lear je t and a quarter-m illion yearly salary.” By the way, I quit smoking after 50 years; Voice getting too husky for T.V. That book, “Tastes o f Paradise,” is by Vintage, 1993. Also, rem em ber thatcritical book on plants that I cited before, “ Seeds o f Change: Five Plants That Transformed M ankind’ by Henry H obhouse, Harper & Row 1986-87 (Sugar, Q uinine, Cotton, Tea, P o­ tato.) by Sam Pierce Profiles In Leadership..« cont d. ilty Commissioner Gretchen Kafoury quest “ to get the job done,’ she has failure. But through the black middle left a long line o f accomplishments in class who to their credit refused to leave, and the leadership o f persons her political wake. W hile Kafoury is reluctant to such as Com. Gretchen Kafoury, who toot her own horn, there are others by the way remained as w ell, our who are eager to do it for her. W ith­ community is coming back w ith a o u t G re tc h e n ’s help my fam ily vengeance, yes, we have yet to rid ourselves o f all the problems. C rim e w ouldn’t be in our house,” said and violence m ust still be num ber one Kathryn Kester, a southeast Portland on our list of priorities. There are still homeowner. badly needed social service program s Kafoury has proven that govern­ for our youth; in particularly, a resi­ ment can do more with less. She dential drug and alcohol/mental health believes quality affordable housing is facility. Nevertheless, because o f lead­ the best investment a city can make to improve neighborhoods. And a drive ership we are well on our way. through inner northeast Portland these Thanks to individuals like R epre­ sentative M argaret Carter and City days is all it takes to experience that Com m issioner Gretchen Kafoury. im provem ent. It w ould take more In c l o s i n g , s u r e l y D r. pages than this article will allow to D em in g w ould be p ro u d o f the share all o f G retchen’s accom plish­ :kend m ind you! L e a d e rsh ip d isp la y e d by both According to Com. Kafoury the ments. But the following are some of R e p re se n ta tiv e M a rg a re t C a rte r pose o f Leadership is to “mobi- the more spectacular ones: 1. A. $1,000,000 investment by an d C ity C o m m issio n e r G r e t­ : and inspire.” Kafoury considers the city leveraged $11,000,000 in c h e n K afo u ry . B ut m o re im p o r­ iership that mobilizes and inspires ta n tly , P o rtla n d and th e s ta te o f private lending to rescue 352 homes “em pow ering leadership.” This O reg o n is a b e tte r p la c e b e c a u se from bankruptcy court. d of leadership does not seek rec- 2. A $10,000investm entbythe o f th e ir le a d e rsh ip . A n d I am 11 tion for the sake o f ego or popu- city' leveraged $800,000 in private c o n f id e n t th a t th e y w ill b e e, but rather this kind o f leadership financing for a Down Paym ent Fund aro u n d fo r m any m ore y e a rs “ e x ­ *a little bit noble.” To Gretchen to help low-income families to be­ a c tin g th e s ta n d a rd ” a n d p r o ­ foury leadership that mobilizes, v id in g le a d e rsh ip th a t is “ a little pires, empowers and is a bit noble come homeowners. 3. Developing 1,700 affordable b it n o b le .” ces one to com m it to a cause that is Sam Pierce is a freelance writer side o f self and seeks the better- housing units in Portland neighbor­ whose colum n appears bi-m onthly. hoods. nt o f others. His work is in the process o f syndi­ During the seventies when what Com missioner Kafoury ’ s sty le is cation. He can be reached a t (503) tom line product, not politics, was termed by “Tim e” magazine as 281-9741. foury has very few equals in the “white flight” from the American cit a of product. Her political career ies, many though that inner North/1 Northeast Portland as doomed fori : spanned several years, and in her z •« 1 « __ ! • ___ This w riter has know n Com- ioner Kafoury for about seven s and the best word that I know escribe her is “tenacious” ! I t it’s Federal Express whose an declares that “if it absolutely 10 get there overnight, then call ;ral E xpress.” WeU, that slogan ty m uch sum s up G retchen □ury; if it Absolutely has to get e, then give it to Gretchen! Because the City Council was ed with the c ity ’s budget mat- it was difficult for us to get :ther. N evertheless, I left her my le num ber, and indicative ol the »onable hum an being that she is, cut her restful stay on the coast t short to call me at home — the (NU) - Every year, a growing num­ ber of missing fathers are being sought, but not by former wives or federal agencies looking for child support. Instead, a new breed of “adult children" has emerged in the ’90s with one goal — to find the fathers who have been missing, sometimes for decades. Many of these reunions, even after 20 to 30 years, are posi­ tive. happy ones. According to Steve Shultz, presi­ Box 84040, V ancouver. W A 98684, dent of Seekers of the Lost, the main or call 1-800-669-8016. reason more fathers aren't searching for their children is they have been led to believe their children will re­ sent them for not "being there.' W hile there is some resentment, the overriding need is for a reunion. Shultz said. For more inform ation, contact Seekers of the Lost, Dept NU, P.O. Say You Saw It In... 'Qlljc ÿïortliinù OPbacrücr « i