stars are also on display, while schedules from the grueling Motown Review concerts on Friday and Saturday Tour are exhibited. evenings. During the month of April, the Museum holds the “Annual Motown Celebration,” paying tribute to Motown legend Marvin Gaye. This gala affair is Motown Museum's annual fund raising event and usually consists of a live RESTAURANTS •Edmund’s Place concert by one of the Motown greats. 69 Edmond Street One of the largest art museums in the country, the Detroit Institute of Arts (DIA) first opened in 1885. Works by famous African-American artists •Club Penta (Fisher Bldg.) •East Franklin 313 972-3760 3011 W. Grand Boulevard 1440 Franklin Street 313 393-0018 •Flood’s Lounge 733 St. Antoine Street such as Romare Bearden and Detroit artist Charles McGee are on permanent display. The museum also has part of its extensive African art collection on 1940 E. Jefferson 313 567-777 313 831-5757 •The Detroit Institute of Arts 313 833-7900 E N T E R T A IN M E N T / N IG H T L IF E •Emanuel Steward’s Place •Steve’s Soul Food 313 963-1090 8443 Grand River _ display. 313 894-3464 7 ‘ George Washington Carver Memorial E 313 271-1620 Detroit's impressive skyline Born into slavery in Missouri in 1864, George Washington Carver became the first African-American man to graduate from Iowa State University in 1896. As a scientist and educator based at Alabama’s Tuskegee Institute, D e TROIT. MICHIGAN Carver won international distinction for his advocacy of soil conservation and crop diversification and for his experiments with alternative uses for farm crops. He is most widely known for developing more than 300 uses for the peanut. During the quarter-century prior to the Civil War, Detroit served as a major terminal on the U nderground R ailroad. T he c ity ’s location attracted thousands of escaped slaves on their way to Canada and freedom. From several points along the Detroit River, abolitionist and other sympathizers helped smuggle the runaways across to Canada. Historians have identified several crossing points between Lake St. Clair and Lake Erie. The George Washington Carver Memorial was built in Greenfield Village in 1942 as a tribute to one of America’s leading agricultural scientists, this log cabin commemorates the Missouri birthplace of its namesake. The interior walls are lined with wood panels contributed by the governors of the then— 48 states in Carver’s honor. •Graystone International Jazz Museum 313 963-3813 In the 1920s and 30s, Paradise Valley was one of the few Detroit areas where unsegregated groups could enjoy music together. Paradise Valley, locat­ ed in the heart of the Black community in Detroit, included the great Motown Historical Museum Graystone Ballroom. The Graystone was the only ballroom around that regularly hired local Black jazz bands. The development of jazz took off as Black and white locals M U S E U M S & H IS T O R IC S IT E S •Museum of African American History would dance and play to all the latest sounds. Top bands such as Fletcher 3 1 ) 833-9800 improvisational style that is associated with the jazz tradition. The Museum of African-American History, formerly the Afro-American Henderson and Duke Ellington played at the Graystone and inspired the In addition to housing a display of musical instruments, records and other Museum o, Detroit, was established in 1965 by Dr. Charles H. Wright and 33 jazz memorabilia, the Graystone promotes and conducts research which traces local citizens. The museum serves as a repository for collecting and docu­ the development of jazz from its beginning African rhythms to its modern menting the contributions of African-American people and has a learning and forms. Hitsville USA, Motown Museum resource center for all ages and ethnic groups. The museum also promotes, through permanent and traveling exhibitions, African-American contributions •Elijah McCoy Home Site to the humanities and the creative works of African-American artists. The 5730 Lincoln museum maintains a research library, gift shop and offers membership oppor­ tunities. The museum's main exhibit is “An [pic of Heroism: The Underground This site, between Stanley and the railroad tracks, was the location of the home of Elijah McCoy, an Railroad in Michigan, 1837-1870." The graphic and interactive display depicts African-American inventor who made the history of the slave trade and the persistent struggle for freedom, featur­ significant contributions to industry ing the network of homes and individuals set up in Michigan to shelter and The high quality of his craftsman­ convey fugitive slaves to freedom. ship gave rise to the phrase “The Real McCoy." •Motown Museum 313 875-2264 The Motown Museum stands today as a tribute to those earlier days of music magic. Motown's founder Berry Gordy Jr. brought the two-story house In 1872, McCoy patented his first invention, a lubrication cup. Elijah McCoy is credited with seventy-eight patents on lubrication devices. the 1960s, the company was flourishing with seven more houses and scores of top music acts. Today, this declared Michigan historic site remains very much like it did in the early 60s. Its displays include the actual primitive music studio, recording equipment, sheet music and piano used by the stars. Photographs and gold records from the early years grace the walls, costumes worn by the 4 Detroit Institute of Arts in 1959, when he was a songwriter with ambitions of managing singers. By •American Black Artist Museum 313 872-0332 Michigan's only Black art muse­ um features works by LeRoy Foster and local artists as well as live jazz Quilting Time, 1986, by Romare Bearden can be seen at the Detroit Institue of Arts