F ebruary 5, 1993 • T he P ortland O bserver P age 2 Health Care, Education And Science Programs: Getting Around The System r — ' S ubscribe ^ o rtla n b (©bscruer ^ u r t k x n b (© b a e ru e r BY PROFESSOR MCKINLEY BURT (USPS 959-680) OREGON’S OLDEST AFRICAN AMERICAN PUBLICATION Established In 1970 by Alfred L. Henderson T he P ortland O bserver can be sent DIRECTLY TO YOUR HOME Joyce Washington Publisher FOR ONLY $30.00 PER YEAR. P lease fill o u t , The PORTLAND OBSERVER Is located at 4747 NE Martin Luther King, Jr. Blvd. Portland, Oregon 97211 503-288-0033 • Fax 288-0015 ENCLOSE CHECK OR MONEY ORDER, and Deadline for all submitted materials: Articles: Monday, 5:00 pm—Ads: Tuesday, noon M ail to : S ubscriptions POSTMASTER: Send Address Changes to: Portland Observer, P.O. T he P ortland O bserver Box 3137, Portland, OR 97208 Second class postage paid at Portland PO Box 3137 P ortland , O regon 9 7 2 0 8 Oregon. The Portland Observer welcomes freelance submissions. Manuscripts and photographs should be clearly labeled and will be returned if accompanied by a self addressed envelope. All created design display ads become the sole property of the newspaper and can not be used in other publications or personal usage, without the written consent of the general manager, unless the client has purchased the composition of such ad. © 1993 THE PORTLAND OBSERVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED, REPRODUCTION IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT PERMISSION IS Name Address PROHIBITED. city, State Subscriptions: $30.00 per year. The Portland Observer-Oregon’s Oldest African-American Publlcatlon- is a member of the National Newspaper Association-Founded In 1885, and The National Advertising Representative Amalgamated Publishers, Inc., New York, NY. and The West Coast Black Publishers Association • zip-code T hank Y ou F or R eading T he P ortland O bserver Serving Portland and Vancouver This Way For Black Empowerment By D r. Lenora Fulani The Time For Independent Politics Is Now! Last week, while our nation’s capital geared up for the inauguration of Bill Clinton, the cause of indepen­ dent politics took a significant step forward. Along with Emmett ash,III, an African American leader of the Perot movement in California, I held a press conference in W ashington to announce our intention o f joining forces to form a national third party. President Clinton takes office in the midst of a volatile international situation-the U.S. military is right now actively engaged in Iraq, Somalia and the high seas beyond Haiti. He lakes office in the midst o f a staggering economic crisis: several days ago the Labor Department announced that it has been using seriously flawed meth­ ods for measuring unemployment lev­ els and that the unemployment rate is higher than reported He takes office amidst a swirl o f government corrup­ tion, ranging from the Savings and Loan and BCCI scandals to sexual harassment of women on the job to Congressional check bouncing she­ nanigans. Bill Clinton takes office as our educational system faces crisis- level underfunding, and clashes over curriculum are tearing communities apart. The media have alternated be­ tween lavish accounts of the American people’s “honeymoon” with the new administration and criti­ cism of its broken promises. In my opinion, this is not the time to criticize the new president, like millions of Americans across the country, I am interested to see what the new presi­ dent and his team can do. We have to be rooting for Clinton to bring some relief to our people, who are suffer­ ing. But although we must be hopeful, it is hardly the lime to count on him. While many of us feel every good-and rightly so-about getting rid of the Bush/Reagan regime and its negative and reactionary policies, we cannot forget for one moment that these poli­ cies are typically introduced, funded and executed with bipartisan support The deficit is a product of bipartisan m ism anagem ent o f the economy. Poverty and racism have spread can- cerously undersuccessive Democratic and Republican administrations. Any­ one who says we should hold off on building a third party in order to give Bill Clinton achance misses the point of how this country is actually gov­ erned. They also miss the point of what the voters said they wanted in 1992. T w enty m illion people voted independent on November 3. There is a manifest desire on the part o f the American people for a fundamental restructuring of the political process. Some people active in politics are acutely aware that this is not the time to sit back and wait to see what happens, one of those insightful activ­ ists is Ross Perot. Recently he was quoted in the New Y o rk T im es: “Clinton was strong as horseradish on government reform during the campaign. When their delegation came down there to see me that day, when I was deciding whether to get back in the race, they were going to get rid of lobby ists, they were going to get rid of big money. But there’s been a drift since. They talk about their new eth­ ics rules, but what they’ve left out is that they’ve left all those lobbyists in place who gave them big money.” Perot said that at first he intended to “ Back off and give this Clinton group a little time.” But he decided instead that this was in fact the mo- men t to “create a counter-pressure” to ____ p I 1 wish to thank my readers for their informed response to this series on African American contributes to medicine and the health sciences In ease you didn’t know, it really makes a w riter’s day when those calls and letters indicate that this newspaper has made a valuable contribution of its o w n-to parents and operators of pro­ grams dedicated to the motivation and education of our youth Where to start? First, we will comment on that community interest- -beforc furnishing some more relevant history . While I appreciate the cita­ tions of a number of my ow n pioneer­ ing efforts in using novel means to secure more medical education op­ portunities for black youth, 1 am still unhappy because my African Ameri­ can “friends” and those knowledge­ able in the field never called or offered support for several highly publicized programs. Those efforts could cer­ tainly have used more resources and could have reached an even broader constituency. F o rtu n ately , m any w hites picked up the slack; people of no more means than ourselves who helped with paper work, transporta­ tion. I mention this because at the present time 1 have identified several vacant “evolutionary niches” in the development of educational resources for African Americans in the fields of medicine and health care. At the same time I am hearing from grassroots people in the community who com­ plain that they have both energies and commitment, but are shut out of the process. I say to them “tell me about it; I, too call those w hom you refer to as community wheeler dealers or Talk­ ing Heads on the cable channels”. How well they have learned “Old massas” ‘jargon, e g .” B.S.” As busy as I am in the develop­ ment of my own new programs in the medical, science and math fields (fund­ ing guaranteed), I, nevertheless, gath­ ered a group of these "real People” together recently and explained to problem existed them the innovative and “indepen- I break it down to t em. ow a dent" techniques 1 used to launch my 1 do folks, is innos ate t ac nven two largest successful medical educa- tors). I read the urban script, i enti y non programs “At Portland State the problem, design a remedial struc- University 1 became aware of the re- ture, sell and involve key people with the required academics and realtime sources available because I consis­ expertise; then launch a mini-pro­ tently read out-of-town newspapers, gram with my own meager resources, looking for new ideas I secured a ten dollars for incorporation, and some $100,000 grant simply by calling up loaned-executive - people from any or- ...... & --- Los Ull^VIVO angeles ($3 60) and gaining the --- support of two female African Ameri- ganization that is going to benetit r___ ____ T h is n m /a tin n can doctors who were operating a from my initiatives. This anization that is going to benefit from my initia­ federally funded medical education tives. This has worked like a charm, program. They were delighted that going back to The Dalles, Oregon others were interested ” C om m u n i c a t io n s/M a t h e m a tic s At this point it was absolutely Project in 1966 (National Science necessary to get across to my group that 1 have never answ ered a "RFP" or Foundation), and continuing on a "Request For Proposal ” That is, the through my Medical Education Project usual way a grant is gotten is that a at the Prov idence Medical Center and federal agency related to health, edu­ other hospital in 1986. Then 1 told my group, "The next cation, transportation, etc. determines that there is a specific public need in step is to let the right people know their field and resident experts w ithin w hat you are doing—this is real, come that agency (usually W ashington, and see for yourself: Congressman, D C.) will design a program tailored Gov ernment Agency, Industry, Foun­ to achieve the objective. These pro­ dation, whoever. Believe me, they w ill grams and the amount of funding come, local or national, and I am available are listed in the “Federal contacting those kinds of people. Now Register” along with information on about my new ‘year 2000 initiatives in where to obtain a “Request For Pro­ Health, Education and Science. The posal.” A person or organization w ish­ only problem I have is that several ing to obtain such a grant is automati­ national companies and one of the cally in competition with all others in foundations think my kind of program the country who must complete this should be based in Los Angeles or voluminous document in order to Chicago because more youth can be qualify (the same procedure for pri­ reached there.” I didn ’ t get a chance to get back to vate foundation). our black health pioneers this week, 1 pointed out to my little group but 1 did want to cite a point made by (relevant to their own situation) that several of our readers. “Mr. Burt, did the reason I never sent in a “RFP” was you note that most of these African that the experts in the agencies always American Scientists whose accom­ specify academic and experience cri­ plishments excelled throughout the teria that match their own e g Physi­ cian, nurse, engineer, mathematician, w orld atte n d e d A m erican H igh career scientists, advanced degrees Schools before the 1920’s or 1930’s- and so forth In other words, these -thosc dilapidated, run dow n, poorly- people believe that only their peer lit, leaky ghetto buildings with poor group has competency in the given laboratory equipment and outdated field. Never mind that their "peer books? “I suggested that it "must have group" has never been mentally alert been the teaching that made a differ­ enough to even recognize that the ence. Aha! the new administration. When he held a press confer­ ence to launch his membership drive into United We Stand, A m erica- which will be a grassroots lobbying organization-Perot said he would consider it a personal failure if he had to run for q second time in 1996. I agree. If he has to run in 1996 as he ran in 1992, it will represent a fail- u re -b u t not on his part; it will mean that the leaders of the independent BY JAMES L. POSEY peared to be many Black employ ees. political movement can’t get our act For years groups and indiv iduals But now the store apparently employs together. Because while a rerun of have been trying to get Safeway and only a handful of African-Americans, ’92 would mean that our movement i othcr food chains in the “Hood” to do and none appear to be in money­ has stalled, it would gc quite another rjght thing. The Black United making, skill positions. There arc no matter if Mr. Perot or another inde­ Front over the last several years has Black managers, no Black butchers, pendent candidate ran with the back­ lead the fight, building on the earlier and only one Black baker, who ap­ ing of a national, grassroots, inde­ work of more fervent versions of the pears to be a trainee. To add insult to pendent electorial people’s machine Urban League and NAACP. No mat­ injury, there are only a few Black with organization and ballot lines in ter how you look at it, some progress security guards on staff. But according to the King Neigh­ every state and with the active par­ has been made. But the truth is, it’s ticipation of millions of Americans. always been a struggle to get them to borhood Association, the store has W hile Perot himself may be de­ stick with a commitment to hire, train make several improvements in their clining the opportunity to consoli­ and prom ote A frican-A m ericans overall management. In fact, the asso­ date his followers into a third party, above token levels. So while their ciation recently presented the store there is no question that significant overall hiring record o f A frican- with an award keeping the store clean numbers of those who voted inde­ Americans throughout the Portland and improv ing customer relations. But pendent this past November-not to metropolitan area may be OK, the it seems the award was based more on mention th e 45% of theeligible elec­ numbers at the MLK & Ainsworth the fact that, in contrast to Fred torate who still did not go to the store is shameful. Meyer’s, Safeway has not abandon p o lls-w an t a third parly. Those who It’s a shame not only because of the community. Maybe we should all voted for Ross Perot or for me or for the small numbers, but because this be gratified by this fact, but as 1 see it, Dr. John Hagelin of the Natural Law store started with so much hoopla and Safeway's efforts are motivated more Party or for Andre Marrou of the promise. Now it appears to be back­ by profit than community loyalty. Libertarian Party did not, in my vie w, sliding rapidly. Most remember how To be fair, Safeway is probably cast those votes in favor of leaving Safeway did a great job of promoting more responsive to African-Ameri­ the two party arrangement intact. the newly-remodeled store against the can community needs than most large Those 20 million voles established backdrop of the closure of the Walnut companies. But they still could do that there exists, in the United States Park Fred Meyer store Everybody much better and could set an example of rviiiviivau American tuuu;,u today, a viable and un- kiiows for i u other companies example, i I ut u iv i u m i i m i u u . i For ui vvauipiv, knows Inal that me the rrea Fred ivieyer Meyer’s s eiubuic closure iu tapped market fora major new politi- strucka nearly fatal blow to an already have never seen an African-American A 1 •“ * A « . a ■ • " ___a — — A A« 4 A 4 A , C 4 A O C « ■ ’ A a , A a" cal party. depressed business environment on pharmacist at any of the Safeway or We have millions of Americans MLK Blvd. So it looked then like Fred Meyer’s stores. It's a sad irony to who are ready to buy in on such a Safeway was coming to the rescue know that in the midst of all the illegal party. All we have to do is bring it to Well it seems like the rescue was drug dealing, Safeway and Fred the political marketplace! short lived, and it' s back to business as Meyer’s can push legal drugs in the usual. After the renovations, Safeway absence of any Black participation "1 hi red a female African-American store Everybody knows there is profit in J ------------- n inna per „nj showcased what aD- druedealinK. Instead of these comna. Safeway Could Do It Better a e r s p I e c t i v by Professor M cK inley B urt a a a nies giving token donations to Black non-profits, they should institute a program to recruit and develop Afri­ can-American pharmacists. The point I’m trying to make in all of this, is that if Safew ay and other companies would make a more sub­ stantial investment in Black educa­ tion and economic development, they would end up investing less in the installation of security sensors at their entrances. Come to think of it, I have not seen security sensors at any other Safeway in Portland, or anywhere else for that matter. 1 just happen to believe that if Blacks had decent jobs paying livable wages, they would be less likely to steal. With the Black unemploy­ ment rate at about 25%, it should not surprise any body that Black folks will eat regardless of whether they have jobs. What is most disturbing about all this is the fact that this battle is fought over and over again. Safeway and other companies never seem to get the message. And, some Black folks seem to be satisfied with token change. It’s nearly impossible to make genu­ ine progress if we continue to fight the same battles. I apologize if Safeway is doing more than I am able to observe. But from my point of view, Safeway could do more to live up to it’s slogan, “ No one can do it better.” James Posey is a local, small busi­ ness owner with a background in so- »•ZXB-L» ■ . « i 4« , a a a a e s African Worlds When Haiti Was Queen It is difficult for either black or white Americans to grasp the depth and impact o f the African presence in Europe at the time Haiti was free and “Queen of the Caribbean”. It created a legacy so strong and com ­ pelling, that 150 years later a so­ journing African American novel­ ist, James Baldwin was able to say, “over there, I felt free; like a man I could breathe and think, touch my soul.” This was relative o f course, but that statement about a vastly im ­ proved condition for people of color provides a meaningful opportunity to recreate our European stage of the early, nineteenth century. We cannot escape the all-pervading in­ fluence o f that “general-who-would- be-Emperor,” Napoleon Bonaparte. Like an ambitious and successful white coach o f an all-black NBA team, he scoured the world for the ebony-hued m astersofthedisciplines which could propel him to an ultimate glory; Haiti was just one source. Not only did he import the best of Haiti to France, but Napoleon went back to an Africa 4000 years earlier when, during a war with England in Egypt, he lined his troops up before the great African Pyramid and told them, “ Forty centuries of greatness look down upon you.” He Promptly proved his point by bringing back to France every African cultural and in­ tellectual property he laid his greedy hands on (It was a deliberate and methodological plunder such as the world had never seen). His “mili­ tary” expedition included several shiploads of scientists, mathemati­ cians, artists, astronomers and schol­ ars. And those cultural and intellec­ tual riches they brought back changed the world. Napoleon may have lost the war, but the booty brought back was more than enough to get the famed “Lou­ vre Museum” off to a flying start. There was the fabulous “ Empire style” of furniture and dress that Eu­ rope went wild about—and later Americans who were quick to imi­ tate the “Continental” modes. And there were the African modes of mathematics and surveying which so influenced the discipline (and still does); the so-called “Fibonacci Se­ I. a t e c ' $ c < ♦ < * * fl ' ' |Z * ' -, ■ . » * « • • ' * * *• . ries” cruc ial to genetic s, nuc lear phys­ tions) all of these things I have de­ ics and much else. This series may be scribed and much, much more. The derived from structural relationships famous “Newton” and his depen­ in the Pyramid, but this visiting Ital­ dence upon the design and geometry ian is given the credit. (Closely re­ of the Pyramid to verify his “Theory lated is the universal constant “Phi", of Uni versa! Gravitation”. Tompkins, useful in the study of the refraction of Peter, “Secrets of the Great Pyra­ mid”, N.Y., Harper & Row, 1971 light, and laser technology). Another European who recog­ (book shows M crcator/Fibonacci nized the signTicance of the intellec­ graffiti on Pyramid). African architectural concepts tual wealth of Africa was the map maker ' Mercator” whose famous ren­ were also brought back-thcse too dition of the earth changed that disci­ were to change the world. That great pline forever. A g ain.asinthecascof Paris landmark,”Thc Arch dc Tri­ the “Fibonacci Scries Phi, a high umph ," is an exact replica of the main school student can be shown how to gate o f an ancient Egyptian city that derive the function from the geom ­ the Greek oral poet, Homer, so elo­ etry of the Great Pyramid (I’ve done quently described, “ Mighty Many- it). There is a very excellent book Gated Thebes, one of the seven won­ available that details (with illustra­ ders o f the world”. The same with : that famed “Eifel Tower”, a striking imitation of the African “obelisks”, seen not only in Eqypt, but through­ out the northern half of Africa. In the United States the best examples of modem appreciation of this classic African design arc “The Washington Monument” and the “New York Obe­ lisk" in Central Park. The latter monument is an origi­ nal, brought from Africa in 1881 at the height of popularity of these “Cleopatra’s Needles.” For some fascinating reading about the world’s fascination with these structures, sec the book by Tomkins I cited. Also see Habachi, Labib “The Obelisks of Egypt; Sky­ scrapers of the Past”, N.Y., Charles Scribricrs & Sons, 1977.