P ag e 2 ...T h e P o rtla n d ()b s e rv e r...J u ly 22, 1992 B la c k S o lu tio n s CIVIL RIGHTS JOURNAL Mo Money, Mo Money, Mo Money For The Love Of Sister Souljah BY JAMES L. POSEY A t the risk o f sounding like a seri­ ous Black capitalist, as far as I am concerned, there is nothing that would heal the woes o f the Black community more than the infusion o f “ duckets.’ And w h ile 1 believe that money is not the answer to all problems, you would have to be from another planet to be­ lieve that you can do very much w ithout it. It doesn’ t take a rocket scientist to figure out that w hat A ln can Americans need most is economic capacity. But it is hard to understand why some Black people seem to have an aversion to m aking money and frown on the whole idea o f entrepreneurialship. Guess what? Black people’ s representative numbers in the business comm unity reflect this attitude. I f you want some interesting insights into this problem please read “ Black Econom ics-Solutions for Eco­ nomic and Com m unity Empowerment by Jawan/.a Kunjufu. It Black people count just accept and act on the fact that their lack o f educational opportunity, jobs, health care, housing and etc. is a direct consequence o f their lack o f eco­ nomic capacity, great progress could be made. Are Black people on a one way street and trapped into this mind-set? You can bet your boots they are. Are Blackpeopie more lik e ly to be consum­ ers rather man producers? O f course they are. M ote ihan any other segment o f society, Black people are being p ro­ grammed via shvk marketing strategies to buy, buy, buy. On the other hand there seems to be a conspiracy to deny Blacks opportunity to be producers and to make money. That explains why often no matter how bad your credit is or how unstable your employment, you can gel a loan to buy a Mercedes. On the other hand, no matter how good your credit is or how w ell established you are, it’ s almost impossible to get a small business development loan. S im ilarly, the establishment is w illin g to concede jobs to the Black comm unity and God know that’s good. But the focus is a l­ most exclusively on jobs in contrast to business development. The Black com ­ munity is almost totally dependent on jobs as its source o f income. (Please read the National Urban League’ s 1992 edition o f the State o f Black America). In comparison, the white community has a range o f sources o f income that includes real estate, stocks bonds, busi­ ness investments etc. besides substan­ tial employment revenue. Black people have just got to wake up and stop chas­ ing the phony economic rabbits. What to do about this? Its obvious the concern about this Black economic imbalance is not in Black fo lk s con­ sciousness. Black people are not even moving in the direction o f changing this imbalance. We just don’ t get it. Part o f the problem is that Black leadership “ ain’ t got it.” Most o f our leaders na­ tionally and locally have no business or economic development background or experience and ain’ t trying to get none. Don’ t take my word fo r it, please read the voter pamphlet on our local p o liti­ cal leaders. Pay close attention to all o f their resumes. Our political as w ell as our social leaders tend to describe, de­ fine and solve problems according to their education, experience and asso­ ciations. W hile some o f them try to talk economic development, they really don’ t have a clue. W hat’ s worst is that By Benjamin F. Chavis, Jr. they are not w illin g to concede their lack o f knowledge and experience and are content to fake it. W e ll, w hile they are faking it, the Black com m unity is not making it. As important as they are, the salvation o f the Black com m unity w ill not come through political or social processes. The Black comm unity must move sw iflly to get a balance in a ll three areas. Therefore the comm unity should insist that our reluctant leaders push a real economic development agenda. For example, the Black com m unity should constantly talk to a leader like Gladys M cCoy. We should ask her about con­ tinuing efforts to bring true economic development to the Black comm unity. This is particularly true in Gladys’ case because this is her last term in office, she ain’ t beholding to nobody, and she has proven that she is not afraid to take an unpopular position. And believe me, any attempt to shift economic empow­ erment to the Black comm unity is an unpopular position. For example, this plays outevery time Black people try to raise the issue to city officials about the racism in city contract awards. I t ’ s a shame to watch D ick Bogle in his lame duck status kick and scream about rac­ ism now. For years. Black contractors have complained to D ick about those same racist good ole boys who are now giving him fits. These are the same city department high and m id-level manag­ ers who have for years hid the facts, distorted the issues and made it v irtu ­ ally impossible for Black folks to re­ ceive contracts through the city. Its sad but maybe one o f these days we w ill realize that we can’ t afford to straddle the fence and play it safe when it comes to a Black com m unity at risk. BY BENJAMIN F. CHAVIS, JR. Sister Souljah is a strong African woman who at a young age has engen­ dered the love and respectof m illio n s o f persons throughout the w orld. She has already done more than an adequate job in explaining her message o f demand­ ing justice and freedom. Am erican Apartheid is the problem ......not Sister Souljah. Long before the controversy in ­ volving Governor B ill C lin to n ’s m is­ guided attack on Sister Souljah’ s char­ acter, we had a direct personal k n o w l­ edge o f the integrity, d ignity and com ­ mitment o f Sister Souljah. For five years, Sister Souljah, form erly known as Ms. Lisa W illiam son, was the Na­ tional D irector o f the Y outh Program o f the Commission for Racial Justice o f the United Church o f C hrist based in New Y o rk C ity. We had observed her effectiveness as a student leader at Rutgers U niversity during the mid- 1980’ s, particularly on the issue o f the university divesting from corporations doing business w ith the racist apartheid regime o f South Africa. Sister Souljah joined our staff in 1986 and immediately began to suc­ cessfully organize A frican American and Hispanic American children who were caught in the web o f poverty, exploitation and oppression comm on­ place at that time on the streets o f New Y o rk C ity. These children were re­ ferred to in the media as “ welfare hotel children.” As a national church-based agency, we were very pleased to have a staff person like Sister Souljah who ? ’ j; * £ /? • ¡-tt . \ V; i*;.- > ence in San Diego, C A. The League’ s conference w ill be held from July 26-29 at the San Diego Convention Center and is expected to attract more than 18,000 people during the four-day meeting. Arkansas Governor C linton w ill speak at the Monday plenary session on “ Election ’92: New Paths for Am erica.” Undeclared 1992 Presidential Can­ didate H. Ross Perot w ill be the speaker at the S unday, July 26 plenary session at 2:30 p.m. That session w ill also be on “ Election ’92: New Paths for Am erica.” This year’ s conference has as its theme: “ M aking a Difference in the *90’ s: Bringing the Future into Focus,” and w ill be meeting in San Diego fo r the first time. Delegates to the conference w ill gather to address the issues and concerns o f A frican Americans. The conference begins o ffic ia lly w ill be a gala concert on Monday, July 27 at 7:30 p.m. featuring singers Peabo Bryson and Regina Belle along w ith ering the keynote address. In announcing the conference, M r. Jacob said: “ We welcome conferees in this critica l year for A frican Americans and fo r all Americans. This w ill be a conference that challenges our thinking and inspires us to greater heights o f Flutist Sherry Winston. The conference w ill end Wednes­ day night, July 29 beginning at 7:30 p.m. w ith adinner speech by actor Danny Glover who is currently starring in Le­ scholars, politicians, and corporate ex­ ecutives in six plenaries and 15 forums and a special sessions who w ill debate ideas and offer solutions fo r the survival o f the African-Am erican comm unity. The Conference General Chairper­ son is Roy S. Roberts, National Urban League Trustee and M anufacturing Manager, F lin t Autom otive D ivision for Cadillac M otor Car D ivision o f General Motors Corp. One highlight o f the conference thal Weapon 3. Also featured during the confer­ ence w ill be over 400 exhibit booths ol companies which w ill include the fo r­ tune 100’ s and majors government and social service agencies as well as a Job Opportunity Showcase, the A rt Expo featuring works o f local San Diego art­ ists and the African-Am erican Vendors Showcase. Founded in 1910, the National U r­ ban League is the premier social service and ci v il rights organizations in America. The League is a nonprofit organization headquartered in New Y ork w ith a W ash- ington O ffice in the nation’ s capital and 112 affiliates in 34 states and the D istrict o f Columbia. ■ fW MB «Ú .¿a OBI MB «B BM S B ! S ubscribe (Híje ^ o r ila n b ÛDbsertier I (USPS 959-680) O REG O N’S OLDEST AFRICAN AMERICAN PUBLICATION Established in 1970 Contributing W riters M cK inle y Burt Dan Bell M attie Ann Callier-Spears B ill Council John Phillips Publisher Alfred Henderson Operations Manager Joyce Washington Accounting Manager Gary Ann Garnett Public Relations Chuck Washington Sales & Promotions Tony Washington Production Staff Dean Babb Gary Ann Garnett Rea Washington The PORTLAND OBSERVER is published weekly by Exie Publishing Company, Inc. 4747 NE Martin Luther King, Jr. Bivd. Portland, Oregon 97211 503-288-0033 e Fax 288-0015 I IT L T -** y /A | YOUR HOME ONLY I j I 3137, Portland, OR 97208 Second class postage paid at Portland Oregon. The Portland Observer welcomes freelance submissions. Manuscripts and photographs should be clearly labeled and will be returned if accompanied by a self addressed envelope. All created design display ads become the sole property of the newspaper and can not be used in other publications or personal usage, without the written consent of the general manager, unless the client has purchased the composition of such ad. © 1991 THE PORTLAND OBSERVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. REPRODUCTION IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT A •? ,'. - A ‘ », 'v . e 4. PERMISSION IS PROHIBITED. Í-.V.Í M ,»T Í V ’ Subscriptions:$25.00 per year. 1 "V The Portland Observer-Oregon’s Oldest African-American Publication-Is a member of the National Newspaper Association-Founded in 1885, and The National A ] Advertising Representative Amalgamated Publishers, Inc., New York, NY. $30.00 PER YEAR, P lease I fill out , ENCLOSE CHECK OR II I M ONEY ORDER, and I I M ail to : S ubscriptions In fo llo w in g the shocking revela­ tions in this series, the reader w ill be­ come aware that the dangers to African- Americans from environment p o llu t­ ants like lead and toxic wastes gener­ ated in A M E R IC A are just the tip o f the iceberg; as Marshall M cLuhan said, the w orld is indeed a “ Global V illage,” and thecontincntsarc poisoningeach other. I l is not just that Am erican C hem i­ cal companies sell pesticides abroad where there is little or no restrictions on their application, and the fruits and vegetables arc shipped back here; or that these same firm s provide 80 per­ cent o f the chemicals used to process Columbian cocaine. But, rather, that there is a deeper and more pernicious ravaging o f lands and peoples going on — a devastating process o f exploitation and destruction that began w ith the Industrial Revolution. Now the ch ick­ ens have come home to roost in a w orld ­ wide crescendo. I t ’s getting hard to blame the victim s any more. Last week I revealed the fact that another important meeting took place in Brazil right along w ith that highly touted “ Sum m it.” This crucial gather­ ing was “ The W orld Conference o f Indigenous Peoples on T erritory, E n vi­ ronment and Development.” Now, this was reality, hundreds o f delegates from 26 countries and 5 continents - Third W orld peoples for the most part, des­ perate to save their crops, forests, r iv ­ ers, children and health. It was a nonevent for most Americans media. I noticed one o f their tepid, superficial articles tided, “ Indigenous Peoples Meet To Save W orld From ‘ W hites’ ” (O r­ egonian). The Apache and Zuni Indians from our Southwest were there. You w ill recall that I described the destruction o f their lands and rivers by strip m ining for coal to fuel the p olluting power plants on their tribal lands - to dispatch elec- NAACP Crisis Magazine Honors NNPA Executive T he P ortland O bserver PO Box 3137 P ortland , O regon 97208 POSTMASTER: Send A ddress Changes to : Portland O bserver, P.O. Box •;V I ■ CAN BE SENT DIRECTLY TO Deadline for all submitted materials: Articles: Monday, 5:00 pm-Ads : Tuesday, noon , • .1 BR P ortland O bserver he I I I II Name i I I I J ¡T T the streets o f the city. In 1988 Sister Souljah’s dream be­ came a reality. O ver 100 children from New Y o rk ’s welfare hotels were taken to North Carolina fo r an A frican Youth Summer Camp held on the expansive campus o f Franklinton Center at Bricks, in Enfield, North Carolina. Later, other youth camps and after school programs were organized by Sister Souljah to benefit more children in need. BY PROF. MCKINLEY BURT on Sunday, July 26 at 6 p.m. w ith John E. Jacob, President and C hief Executive O fficer, National Urban League, deliv­ service and relevance.” The four-day conference, which is considered the nation’ s premier forum on race relations, w ill present noted its back on. O f all o f the activists and commu­ nity organizers that we have had the privilege to work w ith during the last 30 years, there was a unique quality in reference to Sister Souljah. She exhib­ ited a consistent undying love for her people to such an extent she regularly put her own personal needs aside. Sister Souljah was Sister Serious Business 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Sister Souljah’ s extended fam ily soon included lite ra lly hundreds o f homeless children from New York and New Jersey. She not only cared for their socioeconom ic needs, in a d d itio n , Souljah cared fo r their cultural and po­ litic a l education needs. Study sessions were a requirement to participating in recreational activities. Sister Souljah’s success w ith the children grew to the point o f needing expansion toward the dream o f establishing a Summer Camp experience for the youngsters away from Address^ I I I I | C>fy, Sfate zip-code hank Y ou F or R eading he P ortland O bserver IK * Í « t o 'i •£ V • í . -J* í * « •» 4 »t. * * V ' ■ Z ' * • ite,* ? **•*'** # # a e- » T y r < 6 7 f » • -, ! | 4 Baltimore, M aryland - The Crisis Magazine, the o ffic ia l organ o f the National Association fo r the Advance­ ment o f Colored People, recently hon­ ored Colonel Steve Davis, Executive D irector o f the National Newspaper Publishers Association for his long and dedicated service to the newspaper o r­ ganization. The presentation was made at the recent 1992 N N PA Convention held in Baltimore, Maryland. Accept­ ing a special crystal W aterford clock are fa m ily members Pamela Davis (daughter) and Christine Davis (w ife ) from Gentry W . Trotter o f St. Louis, M issouri, who is the new President o f the Board o f Directors, Crisis Maga­ zine, Inc. • F * ' 4 4 -, ■< • - ÿ ■ experience. Sister Souljah is not a racist. Her whole life has been a liv in g testimony to challenging racism. Her candid expres­ sions may make some people feel un- com fortable. Lest we forget, the expres­ sions o f M alcolm X made a lot o f people feel uncomfortable, yet today m illion s o f persons are revisiting his wisdom and candor. Presidential candidate Clinton needs to apologize for taking Souljah’s re­ marks out o f context. But more im por­ tantly, all the candidates for President should listen carefully to this young woman who has given voice to the voice­ less and courage to the oppressed in America. Sister Souljah’ s love has cre­ ated a rare respect among the young and old o f all ages in the A frican Am erican community. The future o f this society w ill be determined by how w ell we are able to hear and listen and love all those who dare to cry out for justice and freedom. tric ity to far distant high rollers in Las Vegas, Phoenix, and the rollin g greens o f the a “ Bob Hope G o lf Classic.” Like most o f the delegates, they not only cited the need fo r the creation o f a special “ U.N. Conservation Fund” to be directed by themselves as “ Earth Stew­ ards” -- but a S P IR IT U A L CRISIS brought on by the disintegration o f their culture and ways o f life. Particularly ugly is the American media’ s treatmentof increasing destruc­ tion o f the Brazilian and other rain Forests as simply the consequence o f “ Slash-and-bum” tactics o f “ ignorant native peoples” . I especially emphasize the pressures brought to bear on debt ridden T hird W orld countries by inter­ national banks and monetary funds to produce cash and do it q uickly. There­ fore we have the deforestation occa­ sioned by strip m ining for iron ore and the massive destructive o f forest to pro­ duce the charcoal necessary to smell the iron. But these poor people are blamed for Global W arming and other environ­ ment disasters. There is an interesting sidelight to all o f this, directly connected w ith the beginning o f that Industrial Revolution I mentioned earlier - it got underway in Europe at the beginning o f the last century and had gained fu ll momentum by the time o f our C iv il War. G lo rified (and deified) early on by the self-de­ scribed “ Superior races,” we should be reminded that England, like most o f Europe, was once covered by huge ex­ panses o f verdant forests (remember Robin Hood and his adventures in the w ilds o f “ Sherwood Forest” ?) Then England had coal deposits but early on did not have steam pumps to keep mines clear o f water. So the m agnificent fo r­ ests were cut down to produce charcoal for the forges whic h made finished goods from the iron ingots brought from the Am erican colony. History repeats itself in Today’ s environment destruction. ' , * * * * 1 / z- *. I ’ m sure you remember the docu­ mentation I cited including that from the form er “ British Colonial O ffice ” (now the “ The O ffice For Foreign A f ­ fairs And Territories” ). From Saugus, Massachusetts down tot he Chesapeake Bay Area there were over a hundred IRON P LA N T A T IO N S “ operated ex­ clusively by complements o f A frican slaves, men, women, and children.” W ith skills brought from the West Coast o f A frica, they proved so efficient that they were used to completely replace the German bond servants. The B ritish were very meticulous in their record keeping and we find daily production lists w ith the names o f each slave and their output (see Lewis, “ Coal, Iron and Slaves,” Greenwood, 1970). Just as today in much o f the Third W orld, the raw ingots were shipped to England where they were forged into all types o f machinery and finished goods - which were immediately shipped back to the American colonics to be sold at exorbitant prices w ith the profits re­ turned to England. The same process happened w ith the manufacture o f fab­ rics and clothing that was woven from the cotton produced by the slaves — except that early on an enterprising Englishman stole the British technol­ ogy and brought it to America where New England became paramount in the trade. As I have suggested, nothing has changed but the name o f the game. South Central A frica , like Brazil, is being destroyed by huge vistas o f fo r­ ests devastated by open p it or strip m in­ ing fo r iron ore - driven and financed, again, by the insatiable appetites o f mineral deficient island nations like Japan. But a day o f retribution may be facing all o f the industrialized nations, even as they attempt to bribe and sub­ vert the officials o f T hird W orld coun­ tries to accept their toxic wastes in return. More revelations next week). Summer Can Be Hazardous To Children Although it does not come w ith a warning from the surgeon general, sum­ mertime can be hazardous to your children’ s health. One o f the most com ­ mon dangers is drowning. Dr. Joan Shook, a pediatrician at Baylor College o f Medicine in Hous­ ton, suggests that parents place barriers around the fam ily pool and inspect other pools in the neighborhood. A portable phone for conducting business and an­ swering calls can help keep parents poolside. To m inimize other common sum- »• "V 4 , Many o f the leading rap groups in New York became interested and sup­ portive o f Sister Souljah’s efforts to help inner-city children who were crying out for help. Sister Souljah herself then be­ came very active in the evolving rap revolution that was gaining support from increasing numbers o f young people throughout the nation and w orld. Sister Souljah self-defined herself as a “ raptivist.” Her history as an effec­ tive student and comm unity activist and leader certainly gave her an edge in the “ rap arena” because her message set to rap are born out o f actual struggle and African American Views On The Environment Democratic Presidential Candidate Bill Clinton To Speak At 1992 National Urban League Conference In San Diego Democratic Presidential Candidate B ill C linton w ill be the guest speaker Monday, July 27, 1992 at 9 a.m. at the 1992 National Urban League Confer­ could not only understand and relate to “ the least o f these” but also who had the extraordinary g ift o f being able to in ­ spire both “ hope and snuggle” among children whom this society had turned ♦ ‘ IM »ift * mer hazards. Shook suggests: "■Cautioning children to watch for snakes around creek banks, ditches and lakes during time o f high water. *Lcarningcardiopulinonary resus­ citation. "■Teaching children about the im ­ portance o f sun screens w ith a sun protection factor (SPF) o f at least 15. *N o l assuming that rafts, water wings and inflatable pool toys w ill keep youngsters afloat. •P rotecting children from pro­ longed heat exposure.