k?, i » > * % « K Page 2...The Portland O b sen er...November 13,1991 AIDS Education Needed Now More Than Ever T o the E d ito r: should reach puberty w ith o u t a th o r­ ough understanding o f A ID S and how to avoid contracting H IV disease. The same goes fo r every sexually active pass fo r gang in itia tio n s , p a rtic u la rly I am the D ire c to r fo r the Oregon M in o rity A ID S C o a litio n . I can’ t say enough about the pride 1 feel fo r what E a rvin “ M a g ic ” Johnson has done. I am sorry that he has contracted H IV disease but I am g ra te fu l fo r the co u r­ age he has show n and the com m itm ent he has made to fig h t against the spread o f the A ID S viru s I ju s t hope that in d i­ vid u a ls, fa m ilie s, churches, businesses and governm ent w ill be moved to step up th e ir level o f awareness and in v o lv e ­ ment. Across the country the num ber o f A ID S cases in v o lv in g wom en o f co lo r is risin g faster than any other group. The number o f AID S cases among hetero­ sexuals is steadily risin g . In A fric a and Asia the overwhelming majority o f A ID S transmissions have been through hetero­ sexual contact. There is o n ly one sure w ay to avoid contracting the virus and that is abstinence. Short o f that the best we can do is practice safer sex through the use o f latex condoms and avoidance o f unsafe behaviors. So far the statistics fo r Oregon do not m irro r the national trend and that is precisely the reason o u r e ffo rts to edu­ cate ourselves and the young people o f our co m m u n ity must in te n sify. Just lik e gang activ ity exploded among young people in P ortland, so w ill A ID S unless we do m ore We have already had a rise in the prevalence o f syp h ilis w h ic h can o n ly be explained by the continued practice o f having unprotected sex.Given some o f the depraved behaviors that those in v o lv in g gang rapes o f young wom en, it w o u ld o n ly lake one o r tw o in d iv id u a ls w ith A ID S to in fe ct a large num ber o f people. C onsidering the high num ber o f men w ho return to o u r co m ­ m u n ity from prison we should be extra concerned about an A ID S explosion. Remember, you can carry and transm it the virus fo r years before it attacks yo u r system. L e t me be clear that A ID S can and w ill strike anybody. I d o n ’ t care how w o n d erfu l, clean and in te llig e n t someone is; i f they have ever had unpro­ tected sex before you, they co u ld be u n kn o w in g ly ca rryin g the v iru s and, as far as they are concerned, you co u ld be o f those w h o have reached the advanced stages. W e also need to help those w ho are in the early stages liv e a life style w h ic h w ill delay the onset o f the fatal stages. W e at O M A C have been w o rkin g fo r three years to educate and protect o u r co m m u n ity from a serous outbreak too. W h ile trust should be a fundam en­ tal part o f any rela tio n sh ip , nowadays m isplaced trust can be fatal. T h in k about and we are about to em bark on a p ro ­ gram aimed at assisting in d iv id u a ls and fa m ilie s already affected by the virus. W e need your help fin a n c ia lly and in the fact that every unplanned pregnancy represents the p o s s ib ility that H IV was transm itted. I cannot emphasize enough the value o f testing. A s we have found w ith can­ cer, early diagnosis can make the d iffe r ­ volunteer tim e. W e need each and every one o f us to show a little o f the courage M agic Johnson has shown to stop the spread o f H IV and other sexually trans­ mitted diseases in our com m unity. Please contact us at 274-1305 o r 293-5870 to ence between m onths and years o f life . As we already k n o w , A fric a n -A m e ric a n access to and u tiliz a tio n o f m edical serv­ ices is lim ite d . T h is makes us less lik e ly to know that som ething is w rong and more lik e ly to be ve ry sick before we seek help. I personally believe that the preva­ lence o f H IV disease and A ID S in our c o m m u n ity is dangerously underesti­ mated. W e can no longer gam ble w ith o u r future. N o c h ild in o u r c o m m u n ity Police Need Policing T o the E d ito r: It is good that Portland Police C h ie f T om Potter is supportive o f his daugh­ te r’ s rig h t to be an out lesbian, as any good father should be. He is fu lfillin g his re sp o n sib ility as a p u b lic o ffic ia l by defending the rights o f lesbians and gays, despite c ritic is m and harassment. But the gay comm unity should not forget about p o lice abuse o f gays sim p ly be­ cause one h ig h ly visib le policem an is supporting gay rights. B lacks and other gays o f co lo r are d oubly lik e ly targets adult. A s part o f that education, we must include w o rk in g to help those w ho have contracted the A ID S virus. W e must w o rk to elim in a te cruel and id io tic a tti­ tudes towards those ca rryin g the virus and start developing strategies fo r care fo r such abuse. N ow should the gay c o m m u n ity forget about the governm ent’ s phoney w a r on drugs, w h ich is really a w ar by the p o lice on the B la ck co m m u n ity. W e s till need a c o m m u n ity -c o n tro lle d C itiz e n s ’ P olice R eview Board w ith the a u th o rity to oversee p o lice behav­ io r and to correct abuses. The h ig h ly p u b licize d C o m m u n ity P o lic in g p ro ­ gram , in w h ic h co m m u n ity leaders support p o lice p o lic y , is no substitute fo r, and is the opposite o f citize n -co n - m ake a c o n trib u tio n o r schedule a pres­ entation to your organization. W e are also very w illin g to organize w orkshops fo r training people w ith in y o u r org a n i­ zation to do H IV /A ID S education. Thank you. Yolanda A . R ussell-A lexander Program D ire c to r Oregon M in o rity A ID S C o a litio n p e r s p e c tiv e s ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ > > I Was Right About Eternal Vigilance T h is past September and O ctober I had a regular little invasion o f news reporters here at m y study and research center on Northeast A lberta Street. T w o o f them were fro m the O regonian, one fro m a P ortland a lte rn a tive paper and another fro m O akland. S u rp risin g ly, they d id not come to in te rvie w me about the long years o f research I ’ ve done in the fie ld o f A f r i­ can and A fric a n A m e rica n c o n trib u ­ tions to the science, technology and infrastructure o f the w w / J - n o t ju st A m erica. W h a t they were about was the a cq u isitio n o f data about the p o si­ tio n and a c tivitie s o f blacks in this co m m u n ity at the tim e o f P E A R L H A R B O R . N a tio n w id e , the m edia are developing in-depth accounts o f the W o rld W a r I I naval catastrophe that b rought A m e rica into the largest and m ost destructive o f in te rn a tio n a l con­ flic ts . I say “ s u rp ris in g ly ” because when the reporters firs t ca lle d fo r a ppoint­ ments, I was quite sure they wanted to ta lk about m y aforem entioned study area; especially since I have w ritte n so m uch in defense o f the Portland School D is tric t’ s ‘ ‘ Baseline Essays. ’ ’ That and the fa ct o f m y early p a rticip a tio n in the y Citizens developm ent o f this m aterial fo r sup­ tro l o f the p o lice . W e need a C itiz e n s ’ P olice R eview Board, independent o f the M a y o r’ s O ffic e and the p o lice , run by the grass roots co m m u n ity. The high crim e rates fo r Portland indicate that Portlanders also need less m oney spent on the p olice and m ore m oney spent on jobs and social serv­ ices, the o n ly real so lution to street crim e. S incerely, A drienne W e lle r Portland R adical W om en by Professor M c K in le y B u rt plem enting the c u rric u lu m in respect to the c o n trib u tio n o f m in o ritie s to the w o rld ’ s culture. T hough I m ay have been som ewhat disappointed w ith the o rig in a l m ission o f those visito rs from the m edia, things may w o rk o u t quite w e ll. A s usual, v isito rs are startled to fin d room s o f b o o k-lin e d shelves w ith cla ssifica tio n s o f various areas o f his­ to ry , science, art, m athem atics, re li­ gio n , so cio lo g y, n a vig atio n , m apping, education, language, sem antics, busi- ness, geography, literature, philosophy, hermeneutics, archeology, environment, p o litic s and so fo rth . A nd then there are the innum erable reference volum es: E nglish dictionaries, foreign language d ictionaries, thesauruses, encyclope­ dias, atlases, style manuals, technical w rite r’ s guides, medical and engineer­ ing handbooks, university-museum and governm ental archive sources, local, national and foreign h isto rica l socie­ ties, foundation data banks, com puter and telecom m unication protocols and so on ad in fin itu m (you ca n ’ t run dow n to the lib ra ry every day and get any­ th in g done). A n d then, o f course, i f you are a real researcher there are the m u ltim e ­ dia tools and hardware fro m copiers and projectors to fax machine and 800 lin e . A ls o , there are a hundred note- boods o f m y ow n w ritin g s , theories and speculation. N o w , you can understand w h y I w rote here e a rlie r o f the appreci­ ated aid fro m a Beaverton electronics firm in co m p u te rizin g m y data bank u n til I can a ffo rd m y ow n advanced equipm ent (w henever that w ill be). O b vio u sly, I have advanced considera­ b ly in m y a b ilitie s to docum ent and v e rify m in o rity co n trib u tio n s during the 22 years since 1 w rote “ B lack In ­ ventors O f A m e rica .” I say that because after one re­ porter had finished lo o kin g around in ­ credulously and discovering that a ll ol this m aterial and e ffo rt was about the discovery and docum entation o f black c o n trib u tio n s—a chosen life w o rk —he proved confounded because earlier w hen he and his peers were fo llo w in g up on the n a tio n w id e Baseline Essay co n tro ­ versy nobody had mentioned m y name; and as it often turns o u t several o f these people were M Y BEST F R IE N D S ! U n fo rtu n a te ly, this is n o t an uncom ­ mon occurence among our group where there is a prospect o f media attention, fees, contract m onies o r prestige. Needless to say 1 d id not take the o p p o rtu n ity to indulge in any vitupera­ tive condem nation o f several people w ho in the past have demonstrated a degree o f e nvy, jealousy o r g re e d -o r who have been reported by their friends to have blocked me out o f re ce ivin g a contract or a grant. M o st re ce n tly I was described, “ D O E S N ’T H A V E T H E D O C U M E N T A T IO N OR RE­ S O U R C E S .” Can you believe that? B elieve it, fo r this type o f u g ly conduct hidden behind benign sm iles and in ­ quiries about one’ s health has been the destruction o f m any a valuable project o r c o n trib u to r in o u r co m m u n ity. N o, I w o u ld not a llo w m y s e lf to be led in to any k in d o f m edia circus w hich can o nly mean the d enigration o f the participants and the distraction o f the public from the basic issue at h a n d -in the pa rticu la r case, the advancement and support o f docum entation o f the Baseline Essays. W e have ju s t seen a catastrophic exam ple o f w hat can hap­ pen when A fric a n A m ericans a llo w themselves to be placed in a situation where they p u b lic ly attack each other (The Seante hearings on the Supreme C o u rt n o m in a tio n ). W h ile i t ’ s lough to fund a ll o f the thousands o f d ollars fo r research each year out o f m y S O C IA L S E C U R IT Y C H E C K , losing m y temper w ould serve , no purpose. I ’ d rather m y readers and the parents to ask the teachers, p rin c i­ pals and o ther organization to start requesting my services again. Thank you! T o contact me, phone 284-7080, Fax 284-0484 Measure 5 Was a Hoax T o the E d ito r: M easure 5 was a hoax. I t moved the tax burden fro m the u tilitie s to the hom eowners. Even w ith o u t the arro­ gant and outrageous raising o f assess­ ments to force homeowners to pay more, Measure 5 was a cruel tric k . It played on people’ s ju s tifie d frustrations about high taxes to put m ore money into the pockets o f the b ig u tilitie s . N o w w e have a tax lim ita tio n measure p u t fo rw a rd by the Oregon C itize n s A llia n c e , and endorsed by Don M c In tire , the rig h t w inger w ho in it i­ ated measure 5. It also w ill not lo w e r taxes fo r m ost O regonians, but it is designed to gather support from angry taxpayers fo r O C A and its hom ophobic, racist and sexist policies. L e t’ s not be fo o le d again. W h a t is needed is a b ill that s p e c ific a lly shifts the tax burden fro m the in d iv id u a l homeowners and wage earners to the large corporations, to the u tilitie s , to the owners w ith large property h o ld in g s -in short, tax the ric h ! T h is is an obvious idea that has never been trie d . L e t’ s do it. L e t’ s also defeat the Oregon C it i­ zens A llia n c e ’ s numerous peinions to destroy the lesbian and gay co m m u n ity. In H ille r’ s G erm any the population was goated Jews, C atholics, radicals, g y p ­ sies and gays in order to le t K rupps and other large industrialists o f f the hood fo r being responsible fo r the deteriorating econom y. T h e y blam ed Jews and other m in o rity groups instead o f the p ro fit system. H atred, fear and persecution o f tarteted groups was not the answer then. It is n o t the answer n o w . R adical W om en believes the answer to in e q ua lity and p o ve rty is true, dem ocratic socialism . Perhaps you agree, perhaps you don’ t. B u t one th in g we can h o p e fu lly agree o n —i t is tim e to tax the rich ! frightened and angry because the econ­ om y was c ru m b lin g . The N azis scape- R adical W om en e ^ o rtlan h (©hseriwr ! (USPS 959-680) OREGON'S OLDEST AFRICAN AMERICAN PUBLICATION Established in 1970 Publisher Alfred Henderson Operations Manager Joyce Washington Accounting Manager Gary Ann Garnett Public Relations Chuck Washington Sales & Promotions Tony Washington Are • The • Proud • Sponsors • Of Production Staff Dean Babb Sharon Camarda Gary Ann Garnett Jennifer Johnson Reinvestments inthe Community Elder Abuse is Real S ubscribe I SII je ^ n r l l a r t h It is estimated that one out of every ten elders lives in a situation that may lead to Elder Abuse. ® h s c r tie r IT he P ortland O bserver j CAN BE SENT DIRECTLY TO | YOUR HOME ONLY I P lease , ENCLOSE CHECK OR I MONEY ORDER, j and i Deadline for all submitted materials: Articles: Monday, 5:00 pm-Ads: Tuesday, noon $25.00 PER YEAR. fill out , [ The PORTLAND OBSERVER is published weekly by Exie Publishing Company, Inc. 4747 NE Martin Luther King, Jr. Blvd. Portland, Oregon 97211 503-288-0033 • Fax 288-0015 M ail to : S ubscriptions , T he P ortland O bserver I PO Box 31 3 7 I P ortland , O regon 972 08 POSTMASTER: Send Address Changes to: Portland Observer, P.O. Box 3137, Portland, OR 97208 Second class postage paid at Portland Oregon. I Name The Portland Observer welcomes freelance submissions. Manuscripts and photographs should be clearly labeled and will be returned if accompanied by a self addressed envelope. All created design display ads become the sole property of the newspaper and can not be used in other publications or personal usage, without the written consent of the general manager, unless the client has purchased the composition of such ad. © 1991 THE PORTLAND OBSERVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED, REPRODUCTION IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT Address city, State________________________ ■ PERMISSION IS PROHIBITED. Subscriptions:$25.00 per year. zip-code The Portland Observer-Oregon's Oldest African-American Publication-is a member of the National Newspaper Association--Founded in 1885, and The National u * W hy does E lder Abuse O ccur? Elder Abuse can begin with seem­ ingly normal conflicts and negative interactions that can gradually build up to abusive situations. Usually, in a situ­ ation where abuse occurs, one person is providing for the other in some way, while the other is reliant upon that person for much or all of their care. Elder Abuse may occur for a vari­ ety of reasons, but the most common contributing factors are: ■ Stress created by the care needs of the elder. ■ Inadequate financial resources ■ Isolation and lack of emotional support for elders and their care givers ■ Existing family problems and dynamics It’s important to remember that abuse can occur in any situation. The abuser may be a relative, caregiver. spouse, a neighbor, or even a salesper­ son. W hat does the Law say about Elder Abuse? In the United States, all states except two (North Dakota and Pennsylvania) . have laws against elder abuse. In Ore­ gon, there are laws specifically focused on abuse of persons 65 or older, injury. neglect, or failure to care for residents of any age in nursing homes, and pro­ tective service to anyone over 18 who is aged, blind, or disabled. W ho is required by Law to rep o rt E lder Abuse? Oregon Law requires that the fol­ lowing people report elder abuse; em ­ ployees of: ■ Mental Health Programs ■ Oregon Human Resources De­ partment ■ County Health Department ■ Senior Centers ■ Nursing Facilities ■ Hospitals ■ Public Officials Working with Elderly a Physical and Occupational Therapists a Information and Referral Work­ ers a Outreach Workers a Legal Counselros for Nursing Home Residents a Nurses a Social Workers a Physicians a Police Officers In addition, the following private citizens are required to report elder abuse: a Clergy Members a Relatives of Nursing Home Resi­ dents W hat is Elder Abuse? Elder Abuse may be physical or psychological. Elder abuse may be committed by a younger caregiver or household member upon an older friend or relation, or may occur between two older people who live together. Elder abuse can occur even when there is genuine love and affection between the people involved. Forms of elder abuse may be physical, emotional, financial or a combination of all three. E lder abuse may take many forms, including: ■ hilling or slapping ■ withholding food/medication ■ unnecessary use of physical re­ straints ■ yelling or insulting threats of violence ■ misuse of funds a theft a fraud It may be difficult to tell whether Elder Abuse is occurring, and even more difficult to get the people in the situation to talk about it. It may be hidden by isolation or disguised by what seems io he a pleasant home set­ ting. W hat should 1 do if 1 Suspect or Know that Elder Abuse Is O ccurlng? Call your local Area Agency on Aging, or your local 1 aw Enforcement Agency. In Multnomah County, call the Aging Services Division at 248- 3646, TDD #248 3683 1 a T hank Y ou F or R eading ! T he P ortland O bserver ¡ Advertising Representative Amalgamated Publishers, Inc., New York, NY. ' t * WT|ß Jín rilan h (©hscriier S incerely, Jordana Sardo Portland Observer encourages our readers to write letters to the editor in response to any articles we publish. Contributing Writers McKinley Burt Bill Barber Sharon Camarda Mattie Ann Callier-Spears United Airlines . . . . . . /\ "Reinvestments in the Community" is a weekly column appearing in API publications through out the USA J ' • "-Tz M W