VOLUME XX NUMBER 16 "The Eyes and Ears o f The Community" Black Leadership Conference Endorses Candidates The Black Leadership Conference released its list o f endorsem ents for the upcoming prim ary and general elec­ tion, recom m ending Barbara Roberts for governor, Mark Hatfield for U.S. Senator, Les AuCoin and Ron W yden for U.S. Representatives and John Erickson for Superintendent o f Public Instruction. * ‘The m ost difficult task was choos­ ing between Barbara Roberts and Dave Frohnm eyer for the governor’s race,” said George Richardson, chairm an of the Conference’s inteview/endorsement com m ittee. “ W e believe that issues important to the black community would be better addressed by Barbara Roberts and that she has historically been more open to our output.” The Black Leadership Conference is a com m unity-based organization cre­ ated several years ago to identify and support national, state and local candi­ dates for public office that are sensitive to issues that im pact the black com m u­ nity. The Conference, with the help of several other community organizations, identified economic developm ent, education, housing, crim e and em ploy­ m ent as the key issues in this election. The interview /endorsem ent com m ittee interview ed the candidates o r exam ­ ined their records and credential to determ ine their positions on these is­ sues. O ther endorsem ents by the Confer­ ence include Earl Blum enauer and Gretchen Kafoury for Portland City Com- m issio n e rs; G lad y s M cC oy for M ultnom ah County Chair; Fred Milton for M ultnomah County Commissioner, Jim Hill for State Senator, 16th Dis­ trict; Judith Bauman for State Repre­ sentative, 13th District; Beverly Stein for State Representive; 14th District; M ike Burton for State Representative, 17th District; M argaret C arter for State Representative, 18 th District; Ron Cease for State Representative, 19th District; Ancer Haggerty and M ercedes Diezs for M ultnomah County Circuit Court Judges; and David Knowles for M etro­ politan Service D istrict Councilor. Ron Herndon, the Conference Co- chair, indicated that the Black Leader­ ship Conference would m eet in the near future to determ ine the level o f support each candidate w ould receive. The Conference did not endorse Mary W endy Roberts, candidate for Com ­ m issioner o f Labor and Industries, who failed to m eet with the Conference, nor Rena Cusm a, candidate for executive office o f the M etropolitan Service D is­ trict, or A aron Brow n, candidate for Multnomah D istrict Court Judge be­ cause they both did not respond to invi­ tations to m eet with the Conference. Innovative Training Program Graduates First Case of Workers WSAAA To Boost Minorities in Advertising Industry Four Portland Hospitals and The Private Industry Council Team Up to Combat Labor Shortage The W estern States Advertising Agencies A ssociation has begun the developm ent o f a much-expanded pro­ gram to encourage minorities into ad­ vertising careers. W SA A A ’s m ove to boost its fledg­ ling Minority Program follows a sur­ prise donation o f $200,000 announced April 3 by Jay Chiat, chairm an and CEO of Venice-based Chiat/Day/Mojo. Chiat, who is personally funding half the program , said the donation reflected his strong belief that the advertising industry should actively nurture and aggressively promote minorities. “ This is as m uch an agency issue as it is a broader societal issue; we arc at the leading edge, the opinon creators, and we bear a com m ensurate responsi­ bility,” he noted. C hiat’s com m itm ent to W SA A A ’s program, made public at his acceptance o f W SA A A ’s first Leader o f the Dec­ ade aw ard, was welcom ed by Gerald McGee, A ssociation president and managing director, Ogilvy and Mather. “ While Jay Chiat’s professional com­ mitm ent has drastically changed the image o f W estern advertising in ten years,” says M cGee, “ This is a per­ sonal commitment to help aspiring young minority talent enter the creative side o f the business. “ His record o f backing instinct with action was precisely the reason he was named W SA A A Leader o f the Dec­ ade,” W SA A A ’s president concluded. After more than a year o f planning, the first graduates of an innovative train­ ing project are ready to begin work in health care, O regon’s second-largest industry. Ten formerly unemployed men and women will graduate on Fri­ day, April 20, and becom e eligible to begin perm anent em ploym ent in jobs paying an average starting wage of $7.00 per hour. Jobs will be in nutrition services, environm ental services and patient transportation. Representatives of Kaiser, Em anuel, St. V incent and Providence Hospitals, The Private In­ dustry C ouncil’s Board o f Directors, and the Service Em ployees Interna­ tional Union will attend the graduation. Responding to a shortage o f entry- level hospital w orkers, The Private In­ dustry Council coordinated an eight- week cross-training program which in­ cludes two w eeks in a classroom learn­ ing basic job skills and two w eeks of on-the-job training in each o f the three skill areas. A pproxim ately 150 entry- level positions in nutrition services, en­ vironmental services and patient trans­ portation are available at each Port- land-area hospital every year. The Private Industry Council and participating hospitals designed the initial sm all-scale pilot project to recruit and train unskilled workers w ho would not usually be considered for hospital employm ent. H ospitals have tradition­ ally looked to college graduates and retired persons for these jobs but, in­ creasingly, the positions have gone un­ filled. According to Karen Lindquist, Eman­ uel Hospital Com pensation Specialist, “ It’s becoming difficult to find good applicants. O ne year ago w e were receiving 25 or more good applications a day from the Em ploym ent Division, and today we are lucky to receive five applications. W e decided to ask The Private Industry Council for h elp.” The Private Industry Council, pri­ marily funded by the federal Job Train­ ing Partnership Act, provides em ploy­ m ent and training services to low -in­ com e, unem ployed residents o f W ash­ ington and M ultnomah Counties. The organization strives to provide living- wage skills to individuals facing mul­ tiple barriers to successful employment. The inaugural group of ten hospital training graduates includes four A fri­ can-Americans, three single parents and one homeless person. The graduates have overcom e barriers including low basic skills, little or no work experi­ ence, child care problems and poverty. The Private Industry Council has pro­ vided support services such as transpor­ tation and child care throughout the eight-w eek training period, and will continue to track training participants for at least six m onths, m easuring job retention and providing follow-up serv­ ices when needed. “ For many industries, the predic­ tions o f ‘W orkforce 2000’ are already here,” stated Dennis Cole, President of the Private Industry Council. “ As the characteristics o f new entrants to the labor force change, employers will have to seek new strategies for ensuring a qualified w orkforce.” The m anagem ent group overseeing the cross-training pilot project estimates that participating hospitals will save over $400,000 a year in personnel serv­ ices associated with new hires. In addition to a steady pool of qualified applicants, the targeted training program will help hospitals attract and keep minority em­ ployees. A second training class is scheduled to begin within two months. A cerem ony marking the inaugural graduation will be held Friday, April 20 at 2:00 p.m. in the board room of The Private Industry Council’s downtown Portland office, located at 520 SW Sixth, Suite 400. CONGRATULATIONS: Labor Commissioner Robert Applauds Walker’s Heroic Efforts “ I deeply respect and applaud the integrity shown by Louis W alker today (April 19, 1990) who took a stand on w hat he kn o w s-w h at we all k n o w -to be right. Mr. W alker, who helped a black man being threatened by tw o white men on a M AX train and ended up with a bullet in his arm , stated that he ju st isn’t going to put up with racism anymore. But this incident isn ’ t a single incident. The num ber of hate crim es is in­ creasing in Oregon. Racism is a heinous problem -certainly not only exem ­ plified in acts of v io le n c e -a n d until our tolerance level equals that o f Mr. W alker, things w on’t change. And they must. 1 encourage all of us to take a stand against racism in all its forms. The O regon Bueau o f Labor and Industries is the state agency respon­ sible for protecting the civil rights o f O regonians, enforcing wage and hour em ploym ent laws, and prom oting skilled training through apprenticeship. W illiam C obine, 17, a junior at Clackamas High School has been elected as Student Body President by the 1100 attendees at the Clackam as County school. Sporting a G PA o f 3.4, the student/ athlete (tight end/linebackcr) plans to attend Oregon State University upon graduation. W illiam is the son o f Mr. & Mrs. Monroe Cobine, owners o f Mrs. C ’s wigs, on Seventh and Frem ont in N.E. Portland and has one sister, Rhonda, 25. Dr. John D. Marshall Passes Dr. John D. M arshall, long time Portland physician and former member of the Oregon State Board of Medical Examiners passed on Saturday, April 21, 1990, after an extended illness. He was 68 years old. Dr. Marshall gradu­ ated from the University o f Chicago with a B.S. degree in Zoology in 1944. He received his m edical degree from Meharry Medical School in Nashville, Tennessee in 1946. W hile serving his internship at H ar­ lem Hospital in New York he m et and married nurse Viola M argaret Artsen. In 1947, the couple moved to Port­ land, where Dr. Marshall began his practice with Dr. Denorval Unthank at SW 6th Ave. in downtown Portland. He later moved his practice to NE Portland where he remained until his retirement. In 1978, he was appointed by former Oregon Governor Bob Straub to the Oregon State Board o f Medical Exam ­ iners. In 1980 he was listed in the “ W ho’s W ho Among Black A m ericans.” Dr. Marshall is survived by an uncle, O cie Jackson Anattuac, Texas, brother Eugene J. M arshall, Seattle, six chil­ dren. John D. M arshall, Seatde; Robert Eugene M arshall, Seattle; Steven A. Marshall, Scappoose, Oregon; Paul A. Marshall, Portland; Michael B. Marshall, Portland; and M argaret L. Marshall, Portland. Funeral services will be held at Eman­ uel Temple, 1032 N. Sumner, Portland, Thursday, April 2 6 ,1 2 :0 0 p.m. Bishop A.A. W ells will preside. Benson Tech Show Set for April 26-27 at “ Past, Present and Future” is the theme for the 70th annual Benson Tech Show, scheduled for 6 to 9 p.m. Thurs­ day, April 26, and Friday, April 27 at Benson High School. The year's theme will be carried out by displays highlighting the past and present, with exciting industry exhibits illustrating technology’s future. V isi­ tors will see lasers, robotics, computer- assisted drafting, computerized typeset­ ting and graphics, computer-assisted m anufacturing, comaputer-controlled living environm ents, and much more. Also included in the evening’s activi­ ties are shops in action, medical training exhibits, science projects, academic dis­ plays, and a stage show. Tickets are $1.00 each, and are available at the door or from any Benson student Children under 12 and senior citizens will be ad­ m itted free. NIKE Responds to Criticism With Academic Program The NIKE Corporation recently an­ nounced that they will spend $5 million on an advertising project aimed at keep­ ing young people in school. David Robinson is the spokesperson. NIKE received harsh criticism from several educational groups about promoting ath­ letics instead of academics. Bo Jackson and M ichael “ A ir” Jordan will also be featured on these commercials. April 25,1990 Immigration: Conclusion by Prof. McKinley Burt As we com e to the end o f this series on im m igration, it would do well to cite some opinions o f the Black populace. Many have voiced some rather strong commentary in respect to fears o f a negative im pact on m inority citizens. However, there has not been as much concern expressed in the Pacific N orth­ west as in California, in the G reat Lakes “ R ust B elt” sector (automotive and supplier industries), or in the big urban centers on the East coast. These concerns are based upon a num ber o f considerations, not least of which is the expectation o f those pro­ viding social services in the inner-cities that lower-skilled new com ers will ex­ acerbate unemployment among the “ underclass” . John E. Jacob, Presi­ dent o f the National Urban League, stated last May that in some areas the new arrivals have a poverty rate as high as thirty percent. M eaning that they would be highly com petitive for jobs with those whom he described as “ our home-grown poor, facing a lack of eco­ nomic and educational opportunities.” At the other end o f the scale, we find two top Black professionals expressing their views on the viability of Blacks in a society and economy becom ing more technical every day. Their positions will be placed in the context of the fears o f many Black students, parents, and professionals who feel a definite threat from that large (and encouraged) seg­ ment of immigrant “ drawn from the educated middle class o f their coun­ tries” (quoting John E. Jacob). Dr. D ecatur Rogers, Dean, School o f Engineering, Tennessee State U ni­ versity opines that less than three per­ cent o f engineers in A merica are Black m ales—while at the same time there is a 78 percent “ failure” rate o f African American engineering students. Inter­ views with Black parents echo Dr. R oger’s views on the campus racism and a “ divorce” from family ties and nurturing. Further he deprecates the campus drug scene, and asks, “ how do we regain our spirituality and do it in a timely fashion before genocide?” Dr. W illiam W iley, the Black director o f the im portant Batelle Pacific N orth­ west Laboratory gives his own census; “ Blacks, Hispanics, and Indians as a group constitute only 5 percent of the scientists and engineers in the United States.” Blacks that I encounter are extremely disturbed by what they view as the added threat o f a heavy ‘ ‘ immigration pressure on that upper end of the scale we cited. Many quoted from that O re­ gonian article (syndicated) I mentioned several w eeks ago—an E ast Indian from Mr. Jacob’s “ educated m iddle class im m igrants’ ’ holding a top governm ent job, expounded at length upon his own skills and expertise and on how valu­ able it was going to be to A m erica as this technical importation was increased. Many of the same blacks are aware that pending im migration legislation (like the Kennedy-Simpson Bill, S358), places considerable em phasis on heavy quotas for scientific, engineering and other technical people. This position is sup­ ported by any num ber o f editorialists and econom ists across the country. In the same vein, we find Blacks in the northeastern states who are still scratching for “ tenure” or promotion in technology expressing concern that the exodus of Jews from Russia will see a greater (non-win) competition for tech­ nical jobs. Several even expressed dismay that Congressman M itchell (Black) was vehemently protesting an allocation of 400 million dollars to Is­ rael for housing to accommodate the new arrivals there. The objection being, that if Israel cannot house them, im m i­ gration will be diverted to those shores. A w riter for the “ Jerusalem P ost” re­ cently stated “ the proportion o f scien­ tists, professionals and technicians among the Soviet arrivals is an astonishingly high 73 percent.” These concerns are not something that is (or should be) taken lightly by a goodly num ber o f the minority popula­ tion. And when you add the steadily increasing num ber o f Black and white blue collar workers who are losing their factory and mill jobs to a different type of integration-imports (try Flint, Michi­ gan!), it easily seen that we all may have some cause for trepidation. We could have gone on here to evaluate those ‘ ‘expert predictions o f severe job loss under military cutbacks” being forecast by the nation’s news services, but we have introduced enought stress for this time around. University to Observe King Birthday University o f O regon President M yles Brand announced today (April 19) that the university will take part in the national observance o f M artin Luther King, Jr., Day beginning in 1991. “ The Faculty Advisory council, the University Senate and the Council o f D eans have concurred in setting aside the third M onday in January as a university holiday in honor o f the slain civil rights leader,” Brand said. “ C lasses will be dism issed, and we will have planned academ ic and cul­ tural activities to celebrate the im por­ tance and value o f diversity,” Brand said. The 1991 holiday will be observed M onday, Jan. 21. “ It is entirely appropriate for this university to observe M artin Luther King Day. Martin Luther King pro­ vided the leadership for civil rights at a crucial time in this country’s his­ tory. “ The University of Oregon is com­ m itted to equal and just treatm ent o f all persons, no m atter their age, race, gender, country of origin, sexual o ri­ entation, religion, disability, m arital or Vietnam W ar veteran status,' ’ he stressed. “ Campus-wide observance o f M artin Luther King, Jr., Day w ould reinforce this com m itm ent.” During this day, the university, in­ cluding faculty, students and staff, will devote itself to activities that focus on the im portance and value of diversity. Brand said he will form an appro­ priate com m ittee to plan and im ple­ ment these events. By the terms o f their negotiated contract, classified UO staff m em ­ bers represented by the O regon P u b ­ lic Em ployees Union already observe K ing’s birthday as a holiday from work.