Page 2 Portland Observer JUNE 1, 1989 EDiTÖRiÄL 7 Vantage point Running for a change By Ron Daniels 1990 - The Year Of Malcom X “ No sell o u t... M alcolm X .” These words from a popular R & B rap song are taking on new meaning and relevance as a new wave o f African- American consciousness rises to confront the continuing reality o f racism, racial oppression and economic exploitation on these hostile American shores. The rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer even w ithin the African-Am erican comm unity. The illusion o f progress is being shattered in the face o f the raw naked evidence which abounds in the poverty stricken, drug infested, cnme afflicted ghettoes and barrios in these United Stales. There are an abundance o f Black faces in high places everywhere, but there has been no significant change in the plight o f the masses o f African-Am ericans. Somebody has been selling out. And the people know it. But there is one man who is rising up like a phoenix out o f the ashes to symbolize the possibilities for liberation o f a downtrodden and oppressed people. No government sanctioned national, state or local holiday or celebrations mark his memory. In fact among the power structure o f this nation he is persona non grata. Even the African-Am erican elite barely utters his name. The image makers and m ind moulders have tried to bury him , to obliterate him from our collective consciousness. The true believers and devotees o f the man and his philosophy never forgot. They have been remembering his life and legacy in memorial observances and birthday commemorations for more than two decades. They know that truth crushed to earth w ill rise again” . El Hajj M a lik el Shabazz - M alcolm X is on the rise. A ll across country there is a surging interest in M alcolm X, the man America wishes A frican- Americans would forget. They can's suppress Malcolm s irrepressible spirit. Book stores can’ t keep his books and phamplets on the shelves. Records o f M alcolm ’ s speeches are in high demand, as are film s and video cassettes about his life. Rap groups like Public Enemy sing his praises. Poets are crafting new pieces enshrining his contribution in poetry and prose. Artists are fram ing fresh images depicting his character, courage and vision. Students on the march again against background and reactionary ad­ ministrations move forw ard in his name. M alcolm X is on the rise. On February 21, o f this year a group o f progressive nationalists issued a call to for the African-Am erican Nation to proclaim May 19, M alcolm X ’ s birthday an African-Am erican Holiday. Momentum is building to bring M alcolm out o f the closet and to place him up front where he properly belongs. Tw enty-Five years after his assassination in 1965 and in the year o f his 65th birthday, we as African-Am ericans are going to proclaim a I loliday fo r “ Our Shining Black Prince’ ’ . 1990 w ill be the year o f M alcolm X! Countless communities, north and south, east and west, have already been on the case. Others are just beginning to clim b on board. For 18 years in Washington, D.C. Charles Stevenson, M a lik Edwards and Sherry Browr. have spearheaded what has come to be the largest M alcolm X Day celebration in America. This year the D.C. Committee is sponsoring an entire week o f cultural educational and political activities culm inating w idi a huge celebration in Anacastia Park on M ay 21. The celebration is expected to draw upwards to 70,000 people. In Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Andrea Brown and a dedicated group o f African-Am erican women called Sisters Remember M alcolm w ill be holding their 6th M alcolm X. Day osbervance. Their tenacity is paying o ff. This year there w ill be no less than 4 M alcolm X Day celebrations in Philadelphia. In Cleveland, Ohio the Black C oalition under the leadership o f Omar A li Bey w ill be holding a day long series o f activities in honor o f M alcolm X on May 19 and Dr. Maulana Karenga’ s Kawaida network w ill be sponsoring Kuzaliva’s (birthday celebrations) in several cities. Preston W ilco x o f A .F.R .A .M . in Harlem has formed a M alcolm X Lovers Network. Dr. Edward Crosby o f the Department o f Pan-African Studies at Kent State University has taken time to urge all Black Studies Departments to raise M alcolm X up this year. And Dr.James Turner, Chairman Emeritius o f the Africana Studies and Research Center at Cornell U niversity is co-ordinating a m ajor Symposium on the life and contributions o f M alcolm X on May 20, at Harlem ’ s renowned Schomburg Museum. Dr. Turner has also agreed to chair the National M alcolm X Day Holiday Commission which is in formation. Todate such notable African-Am erican leaders as Richard Hatcher, General Chairman o f the African-Am erican Summit, A rthur O. Eave, Deputy Speaker o f the New Y ork State Assembly, Haki Madhabuti o f the Institute fo r Positive Education, Charshee M cIntyre, President o f the African Heritage Studies Association, Rep. David Richardson, President o f the National Conference o f Black State Legislators and scholar activists B ill Strickland, Ron Walters and Manning Marable have endorsed the effort. The list o f endorsees is expected to grow rapidly in the coming months. M alcolm X is on the rise. The tenor o f the times dictate that we reclaim and resurrect a leader who was an outspoken c ritic o f Am erica’ s system o f oppression and an uncom­ promising champion for the liberation o f the African-Am erican masses. His example o f unflinching courage and commitment even in the face o f death is a source o f inspiration which needs to be held high. M alcolm X is on the rise. 1990 w ill be the year o f M alcolm X ! For further informauon on the M alcolm X Day Holiday Commission contact Dr. James Turner (607) 255-4625. OPINION by D r. Lenora Fulani September 12 is primary day in New Y ork C ity. Most o f our people w ill not bother going to the p o lls - not because they are “ apathetic’ but because, w hile we may have the right to vote, in most cases we s till don’ t have a reason to vote. The current lineup o f major party contenders vying to move into Gra­ d e Mansion next January says why. The seven aspirants fo r the job o f mayor o f New Y o rk —w ith one ex­ ception they are all w ell-to-do white m en-are not an impressive group (speaking asa psychologist, the word that comes to m ind is ‘ ‘depressive” ). That is why I have decided to run for mayor o f New Y o rk on the inde­ pendent New Alliance Party line in November. I am supporting Manhat­ tan Borough President David D in k ­ ins’ bid fo r the Democratic Party’ s mayoral nomination because I be­ lieve that an African American mayor w ith a history as a reformer would be a vast improvement over a racist bully like the incumbent, Ed Koch, and preferable by far to any o f the other m ajor party candidates. I f Mr. D inkins wins, I w ill put all o f my resources into helping him become th next m a y o r- something Dave Dinkins, first and foremost a loyal party man, has already said he w ill and that w ithin the system it is the Democratic Party and only the Democratic Party which is “ ours” — the party o f the people. Both o f Reverend Jesse Jackson’s Presidential campaigns played a very important role in re-educating our people to the realities o f the two- party system and o f the Democratic Party. An A frican Am erican progres­ sive, campaigning on an e xp licitly pro-w orking class platform , in the heart o f the Am erican p olitical proc- ess-a Presidential election-seemed to embody every democratic prom ­ ise ever held out to us. You see, the system seemed to be saying, what did we te ll you! We are fair, we are inclusive, there is room fo r you, you are welcome. But then we a ll saw, w ith our own eyes, that it was a lie. There was no fairness; there was no inclusion, there was no room fo r us, we W EREN’T welcome. They treated Reverend Jesse Jackson like a dog! And they made it clear that they did n ’ t care i f we knew it! They went further. They rubbed our noses in their racism. But in 1988 there was an inde­ pendent o p tio n -a serious, viable alternative to an arrogantly racist party that fo r h a lf a century has taken the Black vote fo r granted, a party that we as Black people have taken fo r granted as the only party we could vote for. And on election day the A frican American electorate staged a small but highly significant rebellion at the do. This “ inside-outside” p la n -su p ­ porting the most progressive candi­ date in the Democratic party prim ary w hile preparing to run as an inde­ pendent in the general election i f he is denied the party’ s n om in a tion -is not a gim m ick. And i t ’ s not rhetoric. Independent politics is a weapon and a tool to empower our people. W hy independent politics? Be­ cause w hile a handful o f our sisters and brothers may have “ made i t ” into the m iddle class, the notion that the Democratic party is a vehicle which can carry the vast m ajority o f our people into the economic, p o liti­ polls against a p olitical party that has rejected the Black Agenda for social and economic justice, a party that ignores our com m unity and insults our leaders. Despite the efforts o f some Black elected officials to dis­ parage my history-making campaign, two percent o f the national Black vote went to me-an independent Black woman who is not beholden to white corporate Am erica and so is free, as the m ajor party politicians are not, to speak out and stand up and fig ht for cal and cultural mainstream now stands exposed by the experience o f the last 25 years for what it is -a myth. The truth is that the Democratic Party has brought our people to a dead end. That painful but important lesson has been very hard to learn. The con- troversiality o f my Presidential cam­ paign, o f the New Alliance Party and o f independent politics in general has everything to do w ith the pro­ found miseducation—I believe it amounts to brain w ash ing -o f the American people on the subject o f democracy means the two party sys­ tem and only the two-party system. the Black Agenda. The independent new leaders who are b uilding the C oalition fo r a Pro­ gressive New Y o rk that is coming together around my mayoral cam­ paign represent the m illions o f people in our city who get le ft out when the m ajor party bosses cut their deals: rank and file labor; the black and Puerto Rican communities; lesbians and gays; students. These leaders are stepping into the vacuum le ft by the establishment leadership; together we are w orking to push open the doors o f political power for our people to come through. To the Editor: This letter is concerning your last issue Volum e X IX , Number 19, dated May 18,1989. On the front page isasalute to one o f Portland’ s best student athletes. This is a nice gesture by the Portland Observer. However, you have made one large error. Bosco A niA n ab il Kante is indeed a very talented young man. You did record and list many o f his accomplishments which included his academic achievements, scholarships, and extra-curricular activities. However, Bosco has attended Grant High School N O T Jefferson for four years. Our school is very proud o f this young man and would like to set the record straighL He does have two music classes at Jefferson this year only. He is a Grant student, soon to be a Grant gtaduate, on his way to the U niversity o f Sourthem C alifornia. „ Brenda G. Bennet, Counselor ERVER PO R TLfl OREGON S OLDEST AFRICAN-AMERICAN PUBLICATION Established in 1970 Leon Harrle/General Manager Alfred L. Henderson/Pubiisher Joyce Washington Gary Ann Garnett Sales/Marketing Director Business Manager PORTLAND OBSERVER is published weekly by Exie Publishing Company, Inc 525 N E Killingsworth St Portland, Oregon 97211 P O Box 3137 Portland, Oregon 97208 (503) 288-0033 (Office) Deadlines for all submitted materials: Articles Monday, 5 pm .. Ads Tuesday, 5 p m T h t P O R T L A N D O B S E R V E R ««ico m «« lr» « l« n c * M an u icrcil» and p b o to fliap n , should ba d a a rV .d » ad a 3 «III ba (»lurnad d aooo m p an ad by a «a« ad d ia»«ad anvalopa All ciaalad d an g n ad ditp lay ada b a c o n a tha sola p iopady ol lh a ra w s p ap a, and can not ba usad in othar publxations Of parsonal usaga wilhojd o n ie n i of tb « fl»n»f«i m an ag er.u n it s » th« c Irani h a * purchased th« com post-on of • u o r ad P O R - A NO O B S E R V E R A IL R IG H T S R E S E R V E D R E P R O D U C T IO N IN W H O L E O R IN PA R T W IT H O U T P E R M iS S iO N iS P R O H IB IT E D . S u b tc ' pt’On» $ 20 0 0 per yea/ in * e TrhCounty area Th* PORTLAND O B SERVER Oregon « o'dest African A m a -c a r Putobaalron-,» a member of The National N aw soap«' Aatoc-atton ►ovndad m 1885 The 0 ’ e g c - N ewspaper PiA b ah e/a Association, and The National Advar* s ng Representative A m algam ated P jb le h e rs . inc.. N ew V Support Our Advertisers! Say You Saw It In The PortlandObserver! 4 CALL PORTLAND OBSERVER FAX # 503)288-0015 CIVIL RIGHTS JOURNAL RACE AND VIOLENCE by John E. Jacob The horrible attack on a young woman jogger in New Y o rk ’s Cen­ tral Park made headlines a ll over the country, and the story continues to be played out in terms that shed ligh t on some o f the nastier sides o f our na­ tional life. The nastiest, o f course, is the at­ tack its e lf- a vicious assault on a de­ fenseless person by a gang o f kids bent on destruction and pursuing their twisted notions o f “ fun.” The firs t - and lasting - impres­ sion was that this was a racial attack. The young woman is white; the teen­ agers, Black and Hispanic. But the same gang is alleged to have attacked African Americans and Hispanics who crossed their path that fateful night, and we know that black- on-black crim e is among the A frican American com m unity’ s most urgent problems. So w hile no one can say what went on in those kids’ minds, there's no evidence to suggest the ones who get slandered, disregarded and terribly damaged by the m ind­ less generalities in w hich the rest o f us insist on discussing episodes such as that in Central Park.” It is instructive too, that sim ilar instances o f rape and attempted m ur­ ders directed against A frican A m e ri­ can women do not get much atten­ tion. In one case, a woman attacked and thrown o ff a rooftop was saved by catching on to a cable w ire - just the kind o f story the press feeds on. But since this was a black-on-black crim e, it was largely ignored. One has to wonder whether the Central Park story w ould have got o ff the back pages i f the vic tim had been black. That double-standard suggests that racism is alive and w ell in Am erica’ s newsrooms and in the p u b lic ’ s mind. And it also suggests that the lives and dignity o f A frica n Am erican women are devalued in those same newsrooms and minds. Feminists have pointed out that rather than being a black-w hite trag­ edy, the Central Park assault typ ified anti-female violence, and many A f ­ assault was racial. But that’ s how the public per­ ceived it, which tells us a lot more about racist stereotypes and assump­ tions than it tells us about what actu­ ally happened. Those racist stereotypes were re­ inforced by aspects o f the way the media handled the story. Headlines about “ w o lf packs” sent coded sig­ nals to equate young black males w ith animals. W e d id n ’ t read about “ w o lf packs” when white youths in Howard Beach assaulted three black men who wandered into their neigh­ borhood, leading to the death o f one o f them. In her Newsweek Magazine c o l­ umn, Meg Greeenfield put her finger on the way such racial stereotyping creates other victim s. She writes o f “ a whole other class o f innocent victim s. These are the poor black youths and their fa m i­ lies... who do not com m it crimes, who are liv in g honest and hardwork­ ing lives against tremendous (and unfair) disadvantage. They are the rican Am erican women agree. What is clear is that in our society, the dignity o f women, and especially o f black women, is at risk. Too many men have macho notions o f what “ manhood” consists of, and teen­ agers often absorb attitudes that devalue the d ig nity o f women. There can be no positives from this terrible crim e, but we can sal­ vage something from it — i f it causes us to re-examine racial attitudes, makes people understand the conse­ quences o f dehumanizing young black men as “ animals” and “ w o lf packs,” and focuses our attention on the out­ rageous attitudes that make women more vulnerable to bodily violence. M ost o f a ll, there’ s a clear mes­ sage to every parent in the country - to in still in our kids the values and controls that enable them to reject violence and in flic tin g pain on oth­ ers. And the message to the nation is to give our young men something positive to look, forward to -- jobs, careers and programs to get them into the mainstream. Straight talk By A. W a li Muham m ad Grand Solutions Haven’t Worked ‘ * Get right down to the real n itty ” is an approach generally ignored in our attempts at problem -solving in the Black comm unity. Accepted Black leadership has a tendency toward grand,, all encom­ passing solutions which require the federal government to do some thing, or spend some money. To date, these grand schemes have yet to solve the ond o f the two great commandments. The drug/violence/murdcr contin­ uum is fillin g ja ils and prisons w ith our youth, but that is not the prob­ lem. Eighty percent o f births in the Black com m unity are to unwed mothers, but that is not the problem. The Black fa m ily is on the verge o f dissolution, but that is not the prob­ lem. A ll o f these conditions are effects, not causes. The cause, as the H onor­ able Elijah Muhammad and now M in ­ ister Louis Farrakhan, and others, have been shouting is that Black people “ problem .” as individuals have been robbed o f a Integration was one such solu­ healthy self-esteem based on a know l­ tion, the Voting Rights Act, forced edge o f themselves. busing and housing, welfare, all were A ny solutions not directed at re­ grand solutions aimed at solving the constructing a positive and healthy “ problem” suffered by Black people Black psyche w ill prove ineffective. in Am erica. W ith the evident failure o f that approach to problem -solving as e vi­ denced by the deteriorating Black condition in 1989, leadership now must come to grips w ith properly de­ fining the “ problem ” and chart a course fo r the Black com m unity in line w ith that clearer definition. A t the A frican Am erica Summit '89, M inister Louis Farrakhan de­ clared that “ Time dictates agenda. I f you know the time, then you w ill adopt the right agenda.” In the May 13-19 edition o f the Economist magazine, published in London, an ad fo r Rolex watches feaured Dr. Richard Leakey, Direc­ tor o f Kenya’ s National Museums, claiming that he and Rolex were linked by ‘ a reverence for the majesty o f time. The advertisement credited Dr. Leakey w ith redefining the origins o f modem humanity through his dis­ covery in Kenya o f fossils o f the ear­ liest remains o f man. Leakey proved true the tenet which the Honorable Elijah Muhammad laid as a corner­ stone for Black self-improvement, that Black people were the “ o rig i­ n al” people, the father and mother o f But to accomplish this, personal so­ lutions aimed at the ind ivid ua l suf­ fering from these effects must be im ­ plemented, not solutions aimed gen­ erally at the effects, and the effects o f the effects. To dismantle the increasingly complex drug networks, for example, the youth operating this not-so-undcr- grand empire must be presented w ith some viable alternatives to attaining the “ Am erican D ream ” fed to them via mass media. They are taught that their personal value is measured by the gold they wear and the car they drive; that’ s the Am erican way. To begin integrating their own disjointed personalities, Black people, especially our youth, must gain a ’ ‘ reverence for the majesty o f tim e,” know ing that they arc the fathers and mothers o f c iv iliz a io n , as old as lim e itself, and that they have unlim ited potential transferable to good-pay­ ing jobs, fines homes, nice cars, all earned through honest hard work. The over $200 b illio n in aggregate Black personal income could serve to finanacc the creation o f cm plom - cnt. The tim e fo r community-based personalized solutions has arrived. all races. L et's “ get rig ht down to the real This truth alone can serve as a catalyst for self-development “ Know n itty g ritty ” before it is too late. M r. Muhammad is the editor-in- thy s e lf ’ ancient pyram id w ritings ch ie f o f the Final C all newspaper, instructed; “ Love thy neighbor as published by the Nation o f Islam.) thyself, - Jesus identified as the sec­