, i . I h t T -“ - • ■ '■ -*****« - Paqe 2 • Portland Observer • Decembers, 1988 EDITORIAL G UEST ED ITO R IA L: Union. Congressman Flake said that Congressman Michel's bizarre enjoyment of imitations and caricatures that are directly dem eaning to Black people is insidious and dangerous. "H as Congressman Michel forgotten the roots of blackface minstrel shows? Can he not see that they display and promote bigotry?” Congressm an Flake said. “ Nostalgia for racism is scary any way you look at it,” he continued. “ If Congressm an Michel is latently racist, he should not be in Congress. And if he is so obtuse that he cannot see the harm in racist entertainment, he should go back to grade school history class. "it is clear from Congressm an M ichel’s statements that he doesn’t understand that stereotypes, jests and derogatory names are harmful in and of themselves. They do more than reflect established prejudice, they cause new prejudice on their own,” Congressm an Flake said. Congressman Flake went on to say that there has been a dram atic increase in race-related violence in the past several years, and that some of the blam e for this must be placed on the bigoted comments of elected officials and public figures. “ Al Campanis, Jimmy the Greek and Congressman Michel make bigoted statements and racial slurs more acceptable when they use them in public,” he said. “ They also contribute to the racial violence which is a consequence of these types of statem ents.” Congressman Flake said that Congressman M ichel’s apology to those who were offended by his remarks was not good enough. “ Congressman Michel should resign his position to dem onstrate to everyone that there is no place in our country for supposedly humorous caricatures and racial slurs which maliciously insult a specific group of people, and which promote racial disharmony, alienation and bigotry,’’ he concluded. The Miracle Family By: Harold C. W illiams In these days and times with the To give birth to the spiritual voice of identity crisis, economic turmoil, and . Mahalia Jackson, to give hope to the total confusion in our society, it is a dream of Martin Luther King, Jr., to miracle that the Black family is together open the halls of politics of Barbara at all. The thing that has kept us Jordan, and to give the '80s a new together is love, caring, and prayer. vision through Jesse Jackson, we are The basic foundation in which the a great family. There is none like the Black family Black family gets is substance for to walk the face of this earth and it is e ^ te n c e is the church. The Biack family has come to tim e that the Black family move away understand that we must never forget from its ills and applaud its strengths. that we are the most ethical people in Truly the Black family is the soul of existence. The Black family is revered the human race and from that soul all because it is a miracle that the Black that is positive has come forward. We family exist at all when genocide has are in season and we cannot be been practiced on the Black family stopped. This holiday season lets applaud the dream because the Black since slavery. During this holiday season, the Black family is headed to the mountaintop. family must embrace itself, hug itself, To all mothers and fathers in the kiss itself for the fact that is still here. struggle, we love you. Happy Holiday! PORTLANtJ'OBSERVER OREGON'S OLDEST AFRICAN-AMERICAN PUBLICATION Established in 1970 Alfred L. Henderson/Publisher Leon H arris/General Manager Gary Ann Garnett Nyewusi Askari Business Manager News Editor Joyce Washington Mattie Ann Callier-Spears Sales/Marketing Director Religion Editor Ruby Reuben Marie Decuir Sales Representative Rose Marie Davis Sales Representative B. 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Flake (D-NY) said Congressm an Robert Michel (R-III) should consider stepping down from his position as Minority Leaderofthe House of Representatives becauseofthe racial insensitivity he demonstrated by demoaning the dem ise of minstrel shows and bigoted song lyrics in a (ecent interview. “ Congressm an Michel's callous racial comments, and attitude which makes them possible, are a serious danger to us all, and he should step down because of this," Congressman Flake said. Congressm an Michel said in a television interview that he used to love to imitate Kingfish and Amos ‘n’ Andy. He said that he never thought of this as disparaging, but that it was just part of life, and fun. Congressman Michel actually imitated these characters during the interview, in which he also compared the removal of racially offensive language from spirituals to the rewriting of history books in the Soviet / Don't Let Them Put You Down PARTI Professor McKinley Burt “ It was a dark and stormy night - Black Monday on the New York Stock Exchange - His heart was as black as sin - A soul as black as evil itself.” The c a re fu lly c o n triv e d literatures and histories put forth by the establishment are filled with thousands of sim ilar pejorative (degrading) putdowns of the black races. Nor do our contemporary n e w sp a p e rs, m a g a zin e s and television formats shy away from this racist syntax. It is interesting that early on (in the south of Europe, in Africa, Arabia, Mesopotamia, India, and in the New World) religious paintings, statues and other icons depicted the Black as representing the highest order of spirituality and good’ - including the Black Madonnas and Child. It is even more interesting to find that several French anthropologist at the turn of the century reported on ancient fears of the Saxon tribes in respect to Blacks. These fears were generated 4,000 years earlier when as shown on their maps the Africans sailed as far north as the British Isles to mine Zin for the production of bronze. Obviously, they left their genetic imprint as is the case in many parts of Ireland. Egyptian descriptions of these expeditions described the inhabitants as “ white, skin-wearing creatures who fled into the woods and peered at the newcomers from behind trees (Diop, African Origin of Civilization). Here, probably, was the origin of the first ‘Cargo C ults,’ nautical style. There are many other attempts to Put Down Blacks - by the reversal of historic roles, done by authors who think that Blacks don’t or w on’t read. We have the racist distortions of books like Tim Newarks, The Barbarians: W arriors and Wars.,.oi the Dark A aes. The ‘revisionist dares to lump the culture-bearing Moors - predominantly Black, North African Moslems - with the looting, raping Mongols, Vikings, Franks, Huns and Visgoths “ w ho swept through Europe and struck fear into the saul of civilization." Of all the racist Put Downs against Black people, this is one of the easiest to counter with docum entation. Yet, It was the Moors (Shakespeare’s Othello) whose religious, cultural and scientific revival of Europe (1 Oth and 11th centuries) brought about the R e naissan ce, ending the century-long period of the Dark Aaes of Ignorance, turm oil and savagery. These African/Arabian s c h o la rs , a s tro n o m e rs , mathem aticians, architects and poets revitalized a Europe left intellectually, spiritually and morally bankrupt by the disintegration of the Roman Em pire. It is Hogben in his book, M athem atics In the Making (p. 72Ï. who describes Rome as “ The same ‘g a n g s te r ’ w h ic h b u tc h e re d Archim edes, destroyed the first library of Alexandria (Alexander The G re a t), in s titu tio n a liz e d th e gladiatorial contest and the public crucification of slaves" - and of course, C hrist. And it is against this backdrop of a degenerate culture which fed human beings to wild animals for public entertainm ent (and enslaved the Jews) that we can well appreciate the “ Fall of the Roman Em pire” . Strange that so m any A m e ric a n s of th e ‘Establishm ent’ practically worship this Evil Empire as the epitome of W estern Civilization. So it is, then, that when ‘they’ try the Put D ow n, remind them that the Moors are the ones who rescued Europe from its tra g ic pitiful condition by reviving and translating the great works in astronomy, m a th e m a tic s , m e d ic in e and literature developed a thousand years earlier by their forbearers in Northern Africa (many of w hom bore ‘G reek'nam es. Let all know that you are awa. th a t it w as th e astronom ical talents of the Moore, and their schools of navigation In Spain and Italy, that made possible the exploration of ‘unknow n’ parts of the world (unknown to Europeans, that is viz a viz Magellan and Columbus). Asin Ireland, the Moors left their genetic imprint here - all the way to the middle of France and Germany. (Continued Next Week) Along the Color Line Dr. Manning Marable The Demise Of Liberalism (Part 1) The recent victory of George Bush over Michael Dukakis in the 1988 presidential election has been interpreted as a victory of the R e p u b lic a n P a rty o v e r th e Democrats. The Republicans have w on five out of six recent presidential elections, and seven out of ten national contests since 1952. But m ore accurately, Dukakis’s defeat represents the political deadend of liberalism, and more generally, the public policies w hich m ost Black Am ericans support. The American political system is becoming increasingly stratified by race. In 1984, for example, 66 percent of all whites voted for the reelection of Ronald Reagan as president. This year, roughly 60 percent of all whites nationally, and approximately 70 percent of all Southern whites, cast ballots for George Bush. In contrast, nearly nine out of ten Black voters supported Dukakis. Since 1964, the Black vote for the Democratic p re s id e n tia l c a n d id a te has a v e ra g e d a p p ro x im a te ly 88 percent. Dukakis recognized that he had to win a larger percentage of the middle class white electorate than either Mondale or Carter if he was to have any hope of capturing the W hile House. To do this, Dukakis decided to distance him self from Black issues in general, and from Jesse Jackson in particular. He didn't cam paign in a Black church or a major Black com m unity until only several weeks before the general election. He blandly assum ed that blacks would vote for him, because with Bush as the alternative, they had no where else to go. But Blacks w ere so disgruntled w ith the M assachusetts D em ocrat that thousands simply stayed home on election day, producing significantly lowerturnout rates and dam aging all other Democrats on the ballot. B la cks d is tru s te d D u ka kis because, unlike Mondale, he lacked any political credentials in civil rights activism or support. But they also sensed a degree of political opportunism in his refusal to identify himself as a “ liberal” throughout most of the presidential race. For th e v a s t m a jo rity of B la c k Americans, “ liberalism " is a political te rm in o lo g y w h ic h has o v e rw h e lm in g ly p o s itiv e c o n n o ta tio n s : The institutionalization of civil rights legislation, the creation of job tra in in g a nd s o c ia l w e lfa re programs, the im plem entation of a ffir m a tiv e a c tio n , m in o rity econom ic set-asides, and public education programs IVIL RIGHTS JOURNAL Help Free South Africa by Benjamin F. Chavis Jr. W e all should be aware of the tricks and disguises of the racist apartheid regime of South Africa. Yes, there have been some recent but reluctant indications in South Africa that som e changes may soon occur. The fact that South Africa has not tentatively signed an accord with Angola and Cuba, regarding withdrawal of South Africa’s armed forces from Angolan and Namibian territories, is a welcom ed event. The fact that South Africa has recently released several political prisoners who have been unjustly held for many years is another welcom ed signal. Yet, these w e lc o m e d a c tio n s by th e governm ent of South Africa should not disguise the determ ination of racist forces in South Africa to stay in power. Thus, th e a n ti-a p a rth e id m ovem ent in the United States should accelerate efforts to ensure the passage of the Dellum s- C ra n s lo n C o m p re h e n s iv e Sanctions Bill In the next session of Congress. Nelson Mandela and th o u s a n d s of o th e r p o litic a l prisoners are still being unjustly held in the custody of the apartheid regime. M o b il O il a n d S h e ll O il Companies, based here in the United States, continue to fuel the death pumps of apartheid. While most of the established news media in the nation have stopped giving consistent news coverage about the unfolding situation in South Africa, we should be aware that the social and political clim ate in South Africa has deteriorated. Fascism is on the rise in South Africa to the point that, within the last several days, a m em ber of a white neo-fascist group based in Pretoria opened gunfire on a group of unarmed Black South Africans. In this incident, three people were killed and at least ten were wounded. These incidents continue to escalatethroughout South Africa. The perpetrator of this violence was a fo rm e r p o lic e m a n , B arend Strydom, who is a m em ber of the Afrikaner Resistance Movement, a neo-fascist, swastika w earing group Africans. As we approach the Christmas season which stresses good will and peace on earth, let us rem em ber our responsibility to help free South Africa from the tyranny of apartheid. The new Bush Adm inistration needs to be pressured by the African American community along with the growing anti-apartheid movement to s to p th e U n ite d S ta te s ’ “ destructive engag em ent” and support of South Africa. Fighting Crime In Our Communities by John E. Jacob Crim e is a problem that the black com m unity must begin to provide the leadership to deal with. So long as crime is perceived as being a problem confined to the black community, the broader society will continue to ignore it or follow narrow, self-defeating policies. I go into com m unities and I see 16 and 17-year-old kids with beepers on their hips, driving $30,000 cars while living in the projects. I know their mothers didn’t give them the money. And I know that if they paid cash, they did n ’t work to get it. At least not in legal jobs. That ought to be obvious to everyone, but as long as such conditions are confined to the black com m unity, the broader society shows no interest. Three decades ago, the prisons did not have majority minority populations. All of this is a new developm ent. During some of the most oppressive times for black people, we were not the ones who populated the jails. Something has happened over the last two to three decades in our neighborhoods. So the black community must begin to put in place programs that address crim e. W e run a major crim e prevention program in the National Urban League. We call it: “ Crime is not a part of our black heritage.” That program is based on the need to do several things. W e have to insist that black people in our com m unity live by our traditional value system that says we will not kill each other; that we will not steal from each other. W e will not have drugs in our com m unity and have kids afraid to go to bed at night because of the gunshots outside their windows, or old people unable to go out of their apartm ents because somebody is going to take their Social Security checks. We have to instill and reinstill in our com m unity that value system that says we must care for each other and protect each other. Today, comm itted people are organizing neighborhoods and communities saying, “ Let's tell the They’re demanding that the police protect black neighborhoods with the same concern with which they protect white neighborhoods. And they’re bringing that message to h o u s in g p ro je c ts and homeowners, young people and family heads. At the same time, w e ’ve got to keep up the pressure to provide our young people with clear alternatives to self-destructive behavior. It’s a double-edged problem - getting to ugh on th o s e w ho v io la te community standards w ill work if there are incentives that pull kids away from the street. That means draw ing young people into tenant’s patrols and other anti-crime activities, while providing athletic and recreational activities for them that channel energies into fun, not destruction. And it means fighting even harder for the social changes, better e d u c a tio n and tra in in g opportunities, and m ore human policies that give kids a better chance in life. Clearly those are responsibilities of the larger society, but whatever society’s unmet responsibilities, we can’t allow our com m unities to be ravaged by predators preying on their neighbors. We should not and do not have to tolerate crim e and drugs in our neighborhoods. Letters To The Editor: Dear Editor: minority owned newspapers like the Observer is certainly encouraging I have just received a copy of the O ctober 20th Portland Observer. Your w arm welcom e to the City of Portland and the thanks for the role o f B la c k Law E n fo rc e m e n t Executives in the Criminal Justice System is greatly appreciated by me, and I am sure all of the other black executives and their spouses who visited your lovely city. fo r in d iv id u a ls in th e enforcement profession. This type o, positive journalism trom law Good luck to you and I hope that your paper will continue to prosper. Sincerely, HAROLD L. HURTT Assistant Police Chief Special Operations Division CITY OF PHOENIX