Writing your resume: A scot D om estic Services ow ners. Noeleen Conway. left, end Corine Cherles ere pictured In th e ir new locetlon et the Cescede Business Developm ent Center on PCC Cescede Cempus. The center rents specs et below m erket cost for new businesses which will eventuelly locete in the North/N ortheest Portland eree end gives priority to women- end minority-owned businesses. The center wes sterted es e Joint project by PCC, the City of Portlend Privets Industry Council end the Portlend Development Commission. Funding for the project includes both stete end federel dollers. es w e ll es losns from the Portlend Development Commission. Business stetlstlcs show thst 50 80 percsnt of the smell businesses fsll within five yeers end thet 80 percent of the businesses in Oregon ere clessed es smell business. (Photo: Alison McKinney) W hat do you mean I'm fired? F ire d ! W h a t am I going to do? M y mortgage! The house! M y car! W hat about the children? W hat will my w ife say? W ill she leave me? I wonder if ...? I f you find yourself in this p re d ic a m e n t, here are some steps to take that might lend some stability to this traum atic period in your life. • E xa m in e your present cash position. Include cash at hand, like sa lary , sick p ay, and severance monies owed to you. Also include assets which can be easily converted to cash, i.e. bank accounts, savings bonds, stocks bonds, leases (cash v a lu e ), land co n trac ts, and cash value o f insurance policy. • Contact your creditors and in ­ fo rm them o f your status. M an y decent creditors w ill allow you to reschedule your debt paym ents so that they meet the realities o f your new financial position. • Register at the unemploym ent o ffic e im m e d ia te ly if you are en ­ title d to receive b en efits. These benefits, if due you, begin the first day you are out o f work. • C o n ta c t a F a ir E m p lo y m e n t Practice agency if you feel you were wrongly dismissed and have enough grounds for suing the company. So this im m ediately because it usually is a drawn-out process. • Contact friends in your field of work to have them look out for op­ portunities that might interest you. Some may owe you favors that can be repaid w ith a good lead to a prospective job. • C all on your contacts in the in­ dustry w ho m ight be able to in ­ tro d uce you to freelance or c o n ­ sulting work. • Rewrite your resume and send it to the com panies o f your choice. You might need assistance in doing th is, i f so, there are many professional em ploym ent services that will help for a small fee. Support our youth. A mind is a terrible The resume is a necessary tool for every job hunter and is particularly critic al to the new gradute. There are two primary reasons for this: 1. The new graduate usually has little background and experience to sell a prospective employer. 2. The level o f competition for en­ try-level jobs means that a prospec­ tive employer has a wide choice o f applicants, and first impressions are important; the resume is frequently the first impression. T h e most d iffic u lt p art o f preparing a resume is deciding how to make it stand out when so many people with similar backgrounds are also in com petition with you. P u t­ ting several hundred words on one (or at the most two) pages in a man­ ner that w ill convince someone whom you have never met that you should be interviewed is a challenge re q u irin g your best creative and composition skills. Before you begin preparing your resum e, review w hat you know about the employment process. The problem the hiring organization has is th at nonacceptable candidates must be sorted out so that there will be m ore tim e to co n centrate on plausible applicants. Also, most o f the subjective jud g m en ts in the selection process are made in the early stages. So do not give a poten­ tial employer any reason not to in­ terview you by sub m ittin g a poor resume. Y our resume, then, must presell you. Personality is not yet a factor, as there is no in terp erso n al chemistry at this stage o f the selec­ tion process. The p o te n tia l e m ­ ployer reading your resume has no way o f kn o w in g w hether you are b righ t or d u ll, elo qu en t or in a r ­ ticulate, personable or introverted, because at this tim e you are just a co lle ctio n o f facts on a piece o f paper. It is, therefore, critical that the proper information be conveyed on the resume so that a positive decision w ill be made to interview you. M any books have been devoted to the topic of resumes alone. For our purposes here, it should sufice to co n centrate on a few p rac tic al g u id elin es— some ' ‘ d o ’ s” and Length is critical. Lim it it to one page i f you can, never more than two. The objective is not to write an autobiography. O nly highlight your b ack g ro u n d , q u a lific a tio n s , and skills to this p o in t in your life , noting the re ally p ertin en t in f o r ­ mation about yourself to make these facts as attra c tiv e as possible to a p o te n tial em ployer. T his is essen­ tially an inventory o f your abilities and past accomplishments. Be accurate, factual, and logical so that w hat is w ritte n form s a positive im age in the m ind o f the reader. D o not vo lu n tee r in f o r ­ mation that might preclude a fact- to-fact meeting, such as a specific geographic preference, a percentage o f acceptable tra v e l, or absolute salary requirements. Tailor the resume to your interests, hopes, and career am b itio n s by h ig h lig h tin g the accom plishm ent related to them. This may seem to be a d ifficu lt task if you have little specific w ork experience. I f that's the case, em phasize interests and am bition s, as well as your energy and enthusiasm to apply them. Be as specific as possible in stating a jo b o b je c tiv e , w ith o u t preclud in g yo u rse lf fro m some situation by stating it too narrowly. Flexibility is an essential ingredient in finding the first job. You should have a number o f options in mind. For example, you want a marketing jo b , but you might have to start in sales. Do not attempt to list separate optio ns here; change the jo b preference for your resume as each option is explored unless it is closely related to your primary choice. This may mean m ore than one resume form at, but, within reason, it could prove useful to you. Your jo b descriptions should tell how results were produced, skills developed and used, and promotions attained. Every job has objectives, even the most menial, so you should not sell any o f your ex­ perience short. An assignment or two might make a difference in your fa v o r. T o make your jo b descrip­ tions as meaningful as possible, use short phrases and the most positive semantics. For instance, rather than say, “ In my summer jo b at X Y Z C o rp o ra tio n I was made research assistant,*’ say. " In my summer job at X Y Z C o rp o ra tio n I was promoted to research assistant.” In ­ stead o f “ As assistant in v e n to ry control clerk, I handled liaison with o ther d e p a rm e n ts ,” say, “ As assistant inventory control clerk, I was responsible fo r lia is o n w ith other departments.” Most large organizations tend to look for specialists, so try to convey your special skills as m uch as possible. Emphasize special interests and ce rtific atio n s achieved or an­ ticipated; for example, " W ill work to w a rd M B A in F in a n c e ,” C e r­ tification as engineer;” "Com pleted C A P e x a m in a tio n " and the lik e . List any meaningful activities in or out o f school that are related to your objectives. Following are some o f the major d o ’ s and d o n ’ t's o f resume preparation: 1. D o n 't attach a photograph o f yourself. What you think is a good p icture may not impress anyone else. 2. D o n ’ t say, “ I ’ m lo o k in g fo r any kind of work that will utilize my education.” That may well be inter­ preted by the potential employer as lack o f direction and im m aturity. Be as specific as possible about a jo b objective without being too restric­ tive. 3. D o n ’ t ind icate a specific requ ired salary. T h a t w ill be discussed at the appropriate tim e, when both parties have established some m u tu a lity o f interest. T h e right job should be the key now. I f you are good at w hat you do and Let Portland Observer classifieds work for you! call 283-0090 “ don’t ’s". Careers in banking. First Interstate Bank of Oregon is proud to offer a wide range of career opportu­ nities We have positions for people with all levels of education, and support the advancement of our employees through many educational and training programs Here are just a few of our several thousand bank employees throughout Oregon Ann Williams Ann began her banking career live years ago. and has beer, w th First Interstate Bank as a manager in the Beal Estare and Loan Division since 1983 She has a B A in English and a M A in Library Sciences Ann chose a career m banking because it allows her to "build on my academic, professional and personal skills" Kent Walton Kent lomed the bank in 1975 as a mangement trainee and is now assistant manager of the bank's Walnut Park branch A graduate of the University of Colorado. Kent has also been able to take advantage of continuing his education through American Institute of Banking courses Ann Payne Ann is assistant v c e president and manager of the bank's Market Research and Planning Department She has a B A from Notre Dame, and has been in bank marketing since 1980 She finds her work both challengmg and rewarding "As an industry m the midst of deregulation banking offers exciting opportunities for marketing new products" R.A. Hatch Construction, Co. P.O. Box 6179 Bend OR 97708 (503) 238-3646 Page 6 Section II Portland Observer, June 6, 1984 Q First Interstate Bank Mem»*" »t»L