Portland Observer, March 23, 1983 Page 5 Washington Hot Line Eestar B re a k fa s t, Sunday. A p ril 3 ,9 a m .-1:30 p.m . Adults S3 and chil­ dren SI .30. Immaculate Heart School, on N .E . Stanton o f f W illiams Ave. by Congrtxman Ron Wydtn Two weeks ago, during the consid­ eration o f the Social Security reform package in the House o f Represen­ tatives, M em bers voted to include an amendment that w ould, by early in the next century, raise the normal age at which individuals can receive full Social Security benefits from 6 ) to 67. ate conference meetings on the b ill — that would perm it workers to re­ ceive full retirement benefits at 65 if they can show that it would endan­ ger their health to continue working in the occupation for which they are tra in e d . Such a p ro v is io n w o u ld complement existing disability law and alleviate many o f the concerns o f working Americans. I opposed this am en dm en t and will continue to oppose it because 1 think it will work a hardship on sev­ eral m illion older Americans whose health makes it virtually impossible for them to work, but who still can­ not qualify for disability. Because a m ajority o f my colleagues support­ ed (he provision to raise the retire­ ment age, however, I recognize (hat there is little hope o f completely re­ versing the action at this point. T h is p ro visio n co u ld serve as a failsafe mechanism that would offer a flo o r o f protection to those who w o rk in o ur m ines, fac to rie s and other jobs requiring hard physical la b o r. Several m illio n Am ericans w ho fin d it v irtu a lly impossible to keep working, but who can't qualify for disability, would be able to retire at 63 w ith dignity under this p ro vi­ sion. That's why 1 suggested to my col­ leagues in a speech on the House floor Friday, that before this legisla­ tion is sent to the President, we at least take steps to alleviate some o f the hardships that raising the retire­ ment age will create. T o that end, I recommended add­ ing a new pro vision — either in the Senate or during the House and Sen­ Such a pro vision also w ould fit within the structure o f the Social Se­ curity Administration, and could be adm inistered w ith o u t undue d if f i ­ culty. And the cost projections are favorable. The estimate is that less th an o n e -te n th o f one percent o f payroll is all that would be needed. M a k in g people w o rk longer or suffer Financial penalties is one way to elim inate Social Security's long­ term d e fic it. But it is not a smart way. Surveys reported in articles by U n iv e rs ity o f M a ry la n d professor D r . E ric Kingson sound th a t, o f those who dropped out o f the labor fo rce b e fo re 6 3 , o n e -h a lf to tw o- thirds o f them said they did so be­ cause o f poor health. D r. Kingson also reports his own studies showed higher death rates fo r very ea rly retirees, suggesting they left w ork because they had no other choice. M oreo ver, a N atio n al Center for Health Statistics study showed that w hile people are living longer, the p ro p o rtio n o f men in the 30 to 69 age segment reported as being un­ able to w ork because o f illness in ­ creased between 1970 and 1980 Building a fair, just and efficient retirement system for the long-term w o n 't be easy. I believe we should let those people over the age o f 63 who want to continue working to do so. But it is also critical that those who have worked hard all their lives and reach the age o f 63 should not be penalized if they cannot continue to work because of poor health. M y proposal w ill help that they are not. Berry learns from mayor race E d w in C . “ B i l l" B e rry , fo rm e r executive d ire c to r o f the U rb a n League o f P o rtlan d, was chairman o f H a ro ld W a s h in g to n ’ s election steering com m ittee. Berry, 72, was d ire c to r o f the C h icag o U rb a n League during the 1930s and 1960s and had w orked closely w ith the white business community. As re p o rte d by The N a tio n (M arch 12), Berry soon learned that businessmen and lib erals w ho are w illin g to give money to the U rban League feel differently about giving to a black candidate for mayor. " I have concluded sad ly," Berry said, " t h a t racism is much deeper than all my study had led me to be­ lieve. Those who said they believed in decency and democracy were ly­ ing. They were w illin g to help in a sm all w ay (in (he 1960s), but the b alked at helpin g to change our s ta tu s ." Less than 10 percent o f W ashington's contributions and 8 percent o f his voles cam e fro m whites. B ILL BER RY Street Beat by Lenita Duka and Richard Brown It seems like the personnel changes have stabilized w ith in the E n viro n ­ mental Protection Agency (E P A ). The S tre e t B eet team asked Portlanders, " D o you feel these changes will make the E P A fulfill its responsibility to the taxpayers?" [ Willi« Haywood Truck Driver H o p efu lly, but 1 really d on ’ t kn o w fo r sure. I d o n ’ t th in k they have been doing their jobs before these personnel changes. Just lik e a lo t o f govern m en t agencies w ho d o n ’ t do th e ir jobs. I wasn’t surprised to Find out about corporate influence on a govern m en t agency. T o me, large c o rp o ra tio n s tell everyone what to do. It's one o f Jim Faubion Retired I d o n 't th in k there w ill be a change. N or do 1 believe our en­ vironm ent w ill b en efit. I t ’ s all for big business. If you are not sure that your 1982 Income Tax Returns are correct, make use of our TAX EXPERTS. Under our NO CHANGE, NO CHARGE SERVICE we will review your tax return for no-charge. Plus (if you wish), the three prior years. Even if there are changes necessary, there will be no charge unless you want us to redo your tax return for you. Ed Halllnan Stora Clark It w o n 't m ake a d iffe ren ce . Big c o rp o ra tio n s are ru n n in g the country anyway so they just lobby to get the bills they want passed. The E P A is just a pup­ pet those thing«. CALL FOR AN APPOINTMENT TODAY! Walnut Park Fred Meyer Peninsula Fred Meyer Hollywood Fred Meyer 2700 N.E. Sandy Blvd. 1718 N. Lombard 284-8378 286-5953 282-9634 231 -8888 289-7052 Our services are located in most Fred Meyer stores and other convenient locations Look in the yellow pages for the H&R BLOCK near you f j ______ _ C. Toman Student Dave Hutchens Unemployed They are not going to do any­ thing. W hat you have to do is to take them dow n on C o lu m b ia Blvd. between 3 and 7 p.m . and just inhale the a ir. It's enough to make your eyes water. I believe it w ill take a w hile fo r change to occur. T h e fact that big business had some con­ tro l o ver the E P A ju s t shows that large corporations run the government. Lyn Franklin Ratall 1 don’t think it will make any d ifferen ce at a ll. They need to put a new person in there who has never had any a f f ilia t io n w ith them a t a ll. T h a t m ight make a difference. The new tax laws. This year’s number one reason to go to H & R Block WRITTEN ESTIMATES GLADLY 4 aus