P»B« 2 P o rtla n d O bserver July 17. I960 ^5» EDITORIAL/OPINION INKULULEKO Human services and the Black com m unity With proposed cuts coming to Oregon's Department of Human Resources, possible discontinuance of funds for the Albina Action Center, and a surprising .8 percent Black con­ fidence in the Urban League nationally as demonstrated by a poll published recently in "Black Enterprise", questions must be raised: Who will serve the Black poor? The needs of the community are greater now than ever before, and as it has been stated over and over: the country is in a recession and the Black community is in a depression. It is a fact that public and private monies to finance human service programs are growing scarce. It is also known that United Way has an annual campaign to obtain funds to help sustain human services programs. Another question comes to mind. Is the local United Way channeling a fair share of its funds, con­ tributed by the public, into the Black com­ munity? There are a few agencies located in our community receiving United Way funds, but more programs should apply for the United Way funding that is desperately needed to serve a seriously depressed Black community. Of even greater importance, United Way should encourage, accept, and approve the application for funding. Why? Locally the Urban League, the Center for Community Mental Health, Highland Community Center, and a few other programs received United Way funds to serve Black people. But it is questionable whether the Black poor benefit from the programs and N. Pungai Kumbula agencies that are large recipients of United Way monies. Do the Black poor benefit from the top local recipients of United Way funds? They are: American Red Cross, Boy Scouts of America, Metropolitan Family Service, Salvation Army' Volunteers of America, YMCA and YWCA. Can the Black poor seek em ployment, housing, educational assistance, medical/den- tal care, emergency financial assistance, legal assistance, food or child care from any of those agencies to any large extent? For the black community more of these agencies are weil known names - nothing more, nothing less. The United Way should pose hard questions to its largest recipients before automatically funding them the next time around, for exam­ ple, what is the agency's commitment to ser­ ving the Black poor and is the commitment supported by time, money, staff and location of services offered? A powerful board of directors and special in­ terest groups no longer mean a hill of beans to Portland's Black community. A good name and history mean nothing if today's service is deficient. We suggest that United Way begin to shift its funds away from the established agencies that provide recreation to the middle classes, to fund those that directly serve the needs of the poor. It is believed that if the Black poor continue to be denied needed services, the resultant cost to the community will be much greater than now contemplated. Letters to the Editor D on't register fo r the draft Dear Editor: I have been actively opposing the registration of young men for the draft (which is really for war) for many months. I have carried a large sign ¿.2 X 28 on a long standard. One side reads: “ Don’t Register for the Draft, Don’t Kill for O il” ; and the other side: “ To K ill is wrong, unpatriotic, wasteful, inflationary, Don’ t register.’ ’ This was during the school year, for about two hours on each o f five college campuses and at Benson High School. I he response was most enlightening to me. Alm ost all students said “ Right O n,” “ We’ re W ith You, ‘ I W on’ t Register,” etc A tew said “ I intend to register, but not many. Most faculty members were quiet. 1 have held my pacifist beliefs for many years. I hough a champion wrestler for four years at Ohio State in my weight class, I never wanted to kill anyone. I was a conscientious objector in World War II, but had no difficulty with selective service. I have long been a member o f the Fellowship o f Reconciliation, the War Registers I eague, and am now an active member o f Portland Parents Against the Draft. I have made many speeches against war over the years. I was born Septem­ fla tio n . War doesn’ t produce anything but fear, destruction and death, the m ilitary is fascist, un­ democratic, un-Am erican, un­ patriotic, and heading us all into bankruptcy. If we threw out all o f the military there could be many more jobs o f value to people, such as houses, roads, better medical treatment, schools, etc. We could have general prosperity. The next war could easily be the very last war because it would soon become nuclear. Almost everyone would die. the U.S.A. has put the Soviet Union at the top o f our present “ enemy” list, along with the Indians, B ritish, Mexicans, Southerners, Germans, Japanese, Vietnamese, etc. We must have “ enemies” to keep our munitions plants and war makers busy. We must disarm or die. We should be an example to other nations; step out ahead. I believe other nations will follow our leader­ ship. I urge all o f draft age to refuse to register. I firm ly believe I am very loyal to this, my native country, very patriotic, truly American, Christian and working in the best interest o f the U.S.A. Howard D. Willits Thanks from Salvation Arm y Dear Publisher Alfred Henderson: manager, Mr. A I Williams, whose work, time, and efforts has been quite remarkable and rewarding. Regarding our publications, we hope that this spirit and cooperation plus efforts will continue upward to greater possibilities as we work together in a cooperative manner to serve the A lb in a C om m unity by giving it our very best service I he Salvation Army Moore Street Community Center Advisory Coun­ cil members wish to express their appreciation to the Portland Obser­ ver for it ’s excellence and efficient coverage you hase given us here in the community. V our expert service and genuine willingness to help us in the way of publication regarding donated space. Your paper has tru ly en­ To the Editor: hanced the prom otion o f our Just a few lines to commend the programs here at the Moore Street staff o f the Portland Observer on Center. the supplement to the June 28, 1980 We can witness truly the increase issue entitled “ Careers fo r the o f community-support and patron 1980’s.” participation. W'e thank you for t he This was extremely well written service you have rendered here at and I especially enjoyed the ap­ Moore Street Center. proach taken w ith interviews o f We extend a special thanks to m inorities in n o n -tra d itio n a l your outstanding advertising positions. The role-models presen- through our work and programs here at Moore Street Com m unity service through our w ork and programs here at M oore Street Community Center. Sincerely Yours, HoamiC. Wrighten Secretary of Moore Street C ommunity Center Advisory Council Likes Career issue LUTHER By Charles Jordan Commissioner o f Public Safety BE A GOOD NEIGHBOR GET INVOLVED Neighborhood Watch is designed io get citizens involved in crime prevention and to make a commit­ ment to another. Crime prevention information that you need to know about your neighborhood is organized and presented in a prac­ tical way to enable YOU to have an active block watch program. WHY SHOULD TERESTED? I BE IN ­ You would probably be interested because you are a concerned citizen. You would probably be interested because you care about your loved ones and you also have personal in­ vestments to protect such as your home, your car and other personal property. W ith N eighborhood W atch, you learn practical steps that can be taken to reduce the possibility o f becoming a victim . You have the advantage. You live there. You have the conscious, in­ tuitive knowledge o f what is, and what isn’ t “ N O R M A L ” on your block that police personnel need to know to effectively fieht crime. NEIG HBO RHO O D W ATC H is an investment in your home and personal security when you KNOW your neighbors and help make your neighborhood a safer place in which to live by looking out fo r one another, altering one another o f suspicious a c tiv ity , discussing neighborhood needs or concerns, making it known that your neigh­ borhood is watching fo r, and re­ porting crime, and, that you will call the police when necessary. N E IG H B O R H O O D W A T C H w ill have a crime prevention specialist determine your home’ s security needs at no cost. Included w ill be an inspection o f locks, windows, doors, lights and land­ scaping. W H Y S H O U LD . I GET IN- VOLVED? ISN’T T H A T THE JOB OF THE POLICE? YOU are the key. The police can’t do the jo b alone, they need your help. It is impossible for police per­ sonnel to be everywhere at the same time, thereby, making citizen crime reporting an absolute necessity to effective crim e co n tro l. Neigh­ borhood Watch is primarily a com­ m unity surveilance and crime re­ porting program. Your business or your neighborhood could help the police prevent and control crime by becoming involved in this activity. IS IT COST EFFECTIVE? Yes! It only requires your com­ mitment. Irained staff are provided for you and as volunteers, such as yourself, are trained, your com­ m unity becomes self-reliable and se lf-su fficie n t in building safe, c r im e - fr e e , n e ig h b o r h o o d s . Working together is the key. I f you are interested, call the Crime Prevention O ffice at 248- 4126 to learn more about this program . They w ill provide you with the telephone number, address and name o f the crime prevention specialist nearest you. N E IG H B O R H O O D W A T C H will engrave your valuable property in a manner that discourages theft. Engravers can be provided free of charge on loan to engrave your TV, stereo, tools, appliances, as well as photographs those items that you do not want engraved, such as an­ tiques, jewelry, rare coins and paint­ ings. Minorities left out o f loan fund (Continued from Page 1 Col 6) mends allowing its use for working capital - which is the greatest need for most minority businesses. Since the o rig in a l $12 m illio n grant was to address jobs, Broussard recommends that non­ minority businesses accepting loans be required to hire a specified number of persons o ff o f the C ity’ s CETA list for a period o f two years. ted were ones minority children (yet to establish a career goal) could relate to and this I like. Again, may I say thanks for a piece o f work well written and wish all o f you continued success. I remain, Although there is suppose to be a requirement o f one job fo r every $10,000 of the loan there is currently no mandate on the recipient to comply. There is also some con­ fusion over the type o f jobs to be created and the populations these jobs should address. John W hite o f the Bureau o f Economic Development presented two options for reorganization - one which would sim plify the present plan with PDC still authorizing the loans, and the other which would establish a non profit corporation which would act as the loan commit­ tee. Gregg Batista suggests a fourth o p tio n ; asking whether the loan fund should be considered as not w orth the e ffo rt and the money diverted to other CEDS projects. PORTLAND OBSERVER 1st Place Community Service The Portland Observer (USPS 969 6801 « published every Thurs day by Ex,e Publishing Company Inc 2201 North Killmgsworth Portland Oregon 97217. Post OH.ce Bo, 3,37. Portland. Oregon y/208 Second class postage paid at Portland. Oregon ONPA 1973 1st Place Best Ad Results ONPA 1973 Subscriptions $7 50 per year in Tri County area $8 00 per year outside Tr, County area P ostm aster Send address changes to the Portland Observer. P O B o, 3137 Portland, Oregon 97M 8 Zoe A. Wilson Personnel Technician Department o f Transportation The Portland Observer i oMical position is e,pressed only ,n its Editorial column Any other material throughout the paper is the opinion ot the individual writer or submitter and does no, neces sarily reflect the opinion of the Portland Observer By Brumsic Brandon Ji f teaching o f and the promotion o f its own culture and language, it is im­ possible for a Ghanaian student to speak to a Zimbabwe except in a language foreign to both o f them: English. An Ivorian student cannot even converse with his counterpart from Zam bia because while the former speaks French (in addition to his own native tongue), the latter speaks English. The colonialists split up Africa in­ to fifty , separate countries. It is pure coincidence that A frica was split into fifty countries, the exact number o f states in the United States of America. Consequently, a lot o f non-A fricans, particularly Americans, tend to think o f such countries as Zambia, Zaire, Zan­ zibar, and Zimbabwe as mere states like Ohio, Oregon or Oklahoma. In some cases, because o f the afore­ mentioned forced isolation o f their peoples, M ali could be more d if­ ferent from M alawi than, say, Majorca, an island administered by Spain. A ll the efforts at reunification of the continent that have appeared in this column over the years such as the OAU, ECOWAS, African Cup, A fric a n Games, T rans-A frica H ighw ay, com m unications net­ works, easing of travel restrictions and others along the same vein are all designed to undo the harm that colonialism has done and to make o f Africa the paradise that it used to be. Notes from City Hall X .' ber 29, 1902. I worked and spoke against the Vietnam War even when I was a member o f the Oregon State Legislature, in which I served twelve years in the House, 1963-1975. My convictions have come mostly from the Christian religion. I have been a methodist all o f my life. I could be called a modern Methodist, not “ fundam entalist,” “ pen- tacostal,” “ born again.” I don’ t believe that every word o f the Bible is meant to be taken lite ra lly. I believe very much in Jesus, looking through what the various writers over the centuries have said about him. I believe he said, “ Thou shall not k ill, love thy neighbor as thyself, bless them that persecute you, help the poor, etc.” I read Thomas Jefferson’s New Testament. I attend the Lincoln St. United Methodist Church, 5145 S.E. Lin­ coln Street very regularly, even sing in the choir and participate in most church functions. I go to Lincoln Street because of the radical pastor, Rev. John Schqiebert and his wife, Patricia. If they ever leave Lincoln Street, I w ill follow them, within geographical limits, they are very in­ spirational to me. War is un-Christian, primarily for the financial benefit o f munitions makers and the chief cause o f in- In the Oldurvai Gorge in southern vast continent: 11 ■/, million square Tanzania, a white man by the name miles, second in size only to Asia. It o f Leakey “ discovered” some is more than three times the size o f human bone that proved, beyond the entire United States o f America. any shadow of doubt, that Africa is It would be incorrect to talk of the birthplace o f the human race, A fric a as one country though, what the Leakeys did was dig in this because o f European interference in gorge which was known to have A frican affairs. From the begin­ been an African settlement almost ning, Africans have, unfortunately, from time immemorial, what they been a peace-loving and hospitable discovered, therefore, is something people, throughout the time they that had gotten buried in the were building the great empires o f African backyard. M a li, ghana, Songayi, Egypt, The significance of this Sudan, Zimbabwe, Timbuctoo and “ discovery” is that it answered the others, their prim ary aim was to question that had plagued the consolidate all the little settlements Western w orld fo r thousands o f that sprung up all over the continent years: Where did the human race over the years. originate? The solving o f this riddle The Europeans, coverting the brought out another very interesting continent’ s riches, took advantage but little discussed fact: everybody of African hospitality and stole the in this whole wide world can trace whole continent. M ore than 200 their orgins to Africa! Just look at m illio n o f her people perished the people around you: they are during the slave trade. The con­ African descendants! A little note in tinent s riches, stolen over the years passing: just about everybody extracted with forced African labor’ knows o f the Leakeys and their made most European countries the “ discovery” but how many people economic giants they are today. On know the number, better yet, the the co n tra ry, much o f A fric a names o f the African assistants who remains very much underdeveloped did the actual digging? because o f colo n ia l m alad­ I he Atricans had a fierce love o f ministration and all its wealth being and a great respect for freedom, used to line the treasuries o f hence the title o f this piece: Europe. “ Inkululeko,” freedom in Ndebele, Today, a political map o f Africa one o f the two main languages o f looks like a jigsaw puzzle, the Zimbabwe, they traveled all over the people speak more than five continent setting up settlements, hundred d iffe re n t languages: a they knew no restraints, they knew no boundaries. Africa was just one result o f forced isolation from one huge country. It was and still is a another. In addition , since each colonial “ pow er” mandated the YOUR T E A C H E R ' 283 2486 ALFRED L. HENDERSON Editor/P ublisher N ational A dvertisin g R epresentative A m a lg a m a te d Publishers. Inc N e w York Ml MS, W9WA b»soci»hon K Oregon Newspaper Publishers A ssociation 5th Place Best Editorial ONPA 1973 Honorable Mention Herrick Editorial Award NNA 1973 2nd Place Best Editorial 3rd Place Community Leadership ONPA 1975 1 3rd Place Community Leadership ONPA 1978 «