I jMuhf Aihtutt llotikuat by Kathryn H. Bogle The yellowing pages o f old albums with their lading photographs o f a bygone day still retain the power to reconstruct fo r us an inner-com munity life that existed here in Port land at the turn o f the century. V crd cll and O tto R u th e rfo rd delved recently into their attic collec tion o f clippings and photographs to share some fa m ily photographs never heretofore published. The first Rutherfords to come to Portland were William and Edward o f Columbia, South Carolina. They were brothers. Both were barbers in a busy shop in Columbia, as seen in the accom panying photograph. Dates are in conflict, according to Otto, but he sets the time as being about 1896 to 1899 when they decided to come West. They came to Portland recruited by John Cassius Logan, it is said. Logan was seeking to hire Black men for work in the new and fashionable “ Portland H otel.” Logan, himself, had been drawn to Portland from Spokane, Washington by Portland Hotel promoters who saw the ex cellent quality o f John Logan's work as a waiter at a top-notch hotel in Spokane. Logan went back to his hometown o f Columbia, in South Carolina, to entice the best waiters he could find to come to P o rtla n d . .He found several but he also persuaded the brothers Rutherford to be “ house” barbers at the Portland. The hotel operated a complete barber shop staffed with white barbers, but the Rutherfords were hired to give the extra flourish o f barber service to the wealthy and famous patrons who did not care to be served in the more public shop. Portland Observer Thursday, October 5, 1978 Page 3 a sale made to D r, Booker T. Washington. A b o u t 1914 the R u th e rfo rd Brothers moved to a corner location at Broadway and Flanders. The cor ner location proved to be a handy solution to their increasing need for space for they were able to have an entrance door for their barber shop on the Broadway side, w hile customers w anting haberdashery items, entered into the building on the Flanders side. Prudently, always, the Rutherfords added another sales line. This time a confectionary with ice cream parlor shared room space with the haberdashery. Sales ladies were added with Edward’s wife, Octavia, working with her friend. Lula Hub- A fter several years at the Portland and having established their families in this city, W illiam and Edward decided to strike out in business for themselves. In 1907, they opened their first shop, ‘ ‘ The C lub Cafe Shaving Parlor” at N.W. Third and Flanders Streets. They hired a third barber, and assessing the flo o r space as adequate, the brothers drew a line practically down center, installed a couple o f showcases and added a line o f haberdashery for their customers. O tto scribed writing totaled ditures. brought out an old ledger in in the fine Spencerian hand o f his father, W illiam, which up daily sales and expen One interesting entry records William H. Rutherford, in light jacket and bow tie — a natty dresser even at work. (18991 Edward Rutherford at Rutherford Brothers, Gents Furnishers, 393 Flanders Street. (1910) bard. Young Benjamin Edw ard’ s son, also was employed fo r sales duties and appears in one photog ra ph. Business was a profitable, going concern. The R u th e rfo rd s stayed in business, together, fo r many years u n til 1934 when the Great Depression swept across the land closing many business doors. Their customers had no jobs and no money and in that terrible year the doughty “ Rutherford Bros” sign came down. The assets were divided and they clicked th e ir doors shut as proprietors for the last time. We know that each o f them found work before long as both drew on th e ir innate resourcefulness and ability to adapt. Family A ¡bum Northwest © Photographs Collection. O tto R utherford Wäter power shrinks home electric bills. If you’re served by Pacific Power or any other investor-owned utility, your home electric bills are higher than those of a public utility’s. Why? Because you're denied access to federally generated hydropower...the cheapest power available in the Northwest. Pacific Power has been fighting for a share of that,"bill shrinking’’ power...even going as far as legal action in the courts. Now, leading members of Congress have recognized that legislation will eliminate the rate problem. The Pacific Northwest Electric Power Plan ning Conservation and Renewable Resources Act (Senate Bill 3418) is being debated in Congress right now. If it becomes law, al] resi dential customers in the BPA service area— whether served by a public or investor-owned The first shop of the Rutherford Brothers, at 393 Flanders Street in 1907 utility—will have access to low cost federal power. On passage, Pacific Power will “shrink” home electric bills 20% immediately...with additional reductions planned for five years until public and private power costs are equal. So, if you’d like to see your electric bills shrink down to size, write your congressman today. Tell him you support fairer distribution of federal hydropower. Testimony before Congress by Pacific Power’s Board Chairman, Don Frisbee, detailing the company’s response to this legislation is avail able on request at your local Pacific Power office. H ie People at Pacific Power. Working to cut your energy costs down to size. Ed Rutherford in foreground; William Rutherford in background. (1911) . . . U N IO N OR COMPANY DENTAL INSURANCE is a valuable a sset. . . your health and appearance ( OMPI.E IE ( 'OOPERAI T O \ < )\ Al l. ME HASKI.E Al l. H IE I H lA I I S O h COMPLETISI. 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