Page 2 Portland,observer Thuiadsy, December 14, 1972 THESE MURDERS CONFESS CLEARLY HON CASUAL IS THE COUNTRY'S SENSE OF JUSTICE FOR PLACA PEOPLE, HON CARE - LESS IT IS OF ITS OUN HUMANITY. The Editor’s Desk ALFRED by I enwood C , Davis The future is now We have heard that “ the future belongs to our youth". \nd in a sense this is right. F o r on every new generation there falls the responsibility to prepare realistically for leadership. This presumes that the result w ill be that youth w ill act respons­ ibly, yet when we look superficially at our black youth of today, we might easily become frightened. t t e see from the headlines that drugs kill a new victim every six hours and that the average age is 25. About oO per cent of these deaths are black. We see that the unemployment rate among black youth with high school educations is about twice that of white drop-outs. Thus, our black youth are in fo r a battle unless they receive some new forms of help to show them the seriousness of the struggle ahead and to lead them to more responsible efforts. We understand that the ugliness pervading our community is symptomatic of deceipt and hypocracy perpetrated upon us. We must therefore look at our youth from a more positive point of view. We see them as challengers of the status quo. we see them as students searching fo r alternatives, as future leaders attempting to bring order from chaos, riches from poverty and harmony from hatred. NO-FAULT LIABILITY INSURANCE POSSIBLE IN 1973 By Ron Hendren The Northwest's Best Weekly A Black Owned Publication Published every Thursday by Exje Publishing Company 2201 N . Killingsworth, Portland, Oregon 97217 M ailing address: P .O . Box 3137 Portland, Oregon 97208 Subscriptions - $5.25 per year - Tri-County area by mail 6.00 per year - Elsewhere by mail Telephone: 283-2486 Application to m ail at second-class postage rates is pending at Portland, Oregon. ALFRED LEE HENDERSON, Publisher/Editor The Observer's official position is expressed only in its Publisher's Column (The Observation Post) and the Editor’s Desk. Any other material throughout t.he paper is the opinion of the individual w rite r o r submitter and does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the Observer. Any erroneous reflection upon the character , standing ot reputation of person, firm or corporation, which may appear in tie Portland Observer will be cheerfully corrected upon being brought to the attention of the Editor. H ighland Com m unity Center 4635 N.E. 9th P ortland, Oregon Offers supervised indoor Si outdoor activities Now: pool, table tennis, shuffle board, table games, tours, basketball, ice skating, ro lle r skating, sewing, music, facilities available fo r com­ munity activities and meetings. Things to come: W A S H IN G T O N Since the m id-1 9 7 1 furor, very little has been heard concern­ ing the push for no-fault automobile liability insurance. And with good reason lawyers who have p ro fite d for years from the present liability insurance sys­ tem have waged an effective and thor­ ough campaign against no-fault in state legislatures across the country and, for that matter, in Congress itself However, 1973 may prove different States are finally beginning to see the overwhelming benefits of no-fault insur­ ance In Puerto Rico, for example, where no-fault has been in effect for more than two years, auto liability insurance now costs each car owner a mere $35 per year This little island, a commonwealth of the United States, is not known either for its innovativeness or for marked industri­ ousness-everything seems to take longer here Yet, Puerto Rico pioneered in the no-fault concept, and today death claims for funeral expenses are paid usually within 48 hours and disability payments are normally received within two weeks Under Puerto Rico’s compulsory insur­ ance plan (policies can't be cancelled), 90 cents o f every premium dollar is available for benefits, compared with as little as 45 cents on the dollar in many states More­ over. Puerto Rico's plan pays all medical and hospital expenses for accident vic­ tims, as well as up to $5,000 for loss of limbs or sight and up to $15,000 m survivors’ benefits. Here in the states, Massachusetts has led the way, and while results in that state have been less dramatic than in Puerto Rico (mostly because the Massa­ chusetts concept is considerably watered down), liability insurance rates have nonetheless been lowered markedly and on more than one occasion. Yet, no-fault has floundered in state legislatures aU across the country and has failed to receive more than "study" status in Congress Why1 The lawyers who stand to gain most from the present sue-the- other-guy system have declared all-out war against no-fault proposals And they have the money it takes to win. In Michigan, during the heat of the no-fault controversy in 1971, the trial lawyers spent nearly $250,000 to defeat no-fault Their determination is understandable, but hardly commendable The average trial lawyer in a liability suit will receive anywhere from 25 to 50 percent of the "take" whatever the court awards his client in damages Thus $50,000 in dam­ ages, which is not an unusually high figure in liability suits, will net the winning attorney anywhere from $ I 2,000 to $25.000 in fees As for the injured client, it will likely be years before he receives any money at all, because “ appeal” is the name of the game in liability suits. No-fault is a relatively simple answer Let each driver's liability insurance pay for hn own personal injuries incurred in an automobile accident. Thus, in aU but the most severe injuries (usually 70 per­ cent or more disability), liability litiga­ tion would be done away with, the amounts of damages sought would be more realistic, high lawyer fees would be by-passed, long court proceedings and the incumbent costa would be eliminated, liability insurance premiums would go down significantly, and damage payments would be received promptly With all those points in its favor, no-fault liability insurance is certain to make significant gains in the months ahead And if the states do not move toward enacting their own no-fault sys­ tems, Congress is sure to do so on the federal level and 1973 may be the year Syndicated by W A S H IN G T O N W E E K L Y , In i All righi» reserved limited job development, boxing, weight lifting, expanded sewing activities, instruction for musi­ cal inurem ents, tournaments, arts and crafts, crocheting and knitting. Monday through Friday 9 a jn . — 6 pun. OPEN: Director: dan frazier 288-8104 284-5480 B L A C k e ö U C A T l O K I A L C C K lT e g B o o k S T O iie PUBLIC INVITED 37O J KJ. LOI LLl 2NCDS 2.E8 997I H ets give something different for Christmas some K N O W L E D G E history Black. Christm as cards political thought posters novels B R A N D S y o u It V A R IE T IE S y o u SIZES y o u w a n poetry stationery new album by Jmama Baraka (ZeBan Jones) help support educational programs in the Black. Community • M fV K ffc Of J M Ilil l.K ifll Public w elfare in Oregon: Myths and realities P art II LEE HENDERSON MUST M M K TOGETHER FDR FULL AND EQUAL EMPLOYMENT. As I See It There are many myths about the W elfare system all over ttw United states. In­ cluding Oregon. I lie time is past due for many of these myths to le corrected by In­ dividuals that are not con­ nected with the Public Wel­ fare Division. One of the widely held myths is that W elfare is just a dole - - a handout. In O re ­ gon, as In many otlier states, fam ilies receive not only money, hut also extensive services. F o r example, tlie Adult Services Department provides services and pro­ grams for adults and disabled recipients. Social services fo r ATX' fam ilies are pro­ vided by Childrens Services Division. Last year CSD provided such services as: Health Care Advice, Finan­ cial and Employment Coun­ seling, Services to enable children to continue school, and Emepgency Services. Adult services for the dis­ abled and aged Include such areas as Adult Foster Care. Health Service, 1 egal s e r­ vice, chores services, coun­ seling, and so forth. Each month, according to the Public W elfare Division, an average of 3,307 old age clients and an average of 3,309 disabled clients at« re ­ ceiving some type of services fare. Furtherm ore, the lacts seem to indicate that the wel­ fare illegitimacy rate is declining faster than tlie ge e ra l illegitimacy rate (or die state-wide population. .As stated previously, tlie monthly To Be Equal by Vernon E , Jordan, J r. The myth of the American melting pot. which blended individuals and groups from diverse backgrounds and in­ terests into a specific Am eri­ can type, has been laid to rest. The myth flourished lo r a while, although blacks were always considered tie exception that proved tie rule. In tie '60s, wlen black people marched and demon­ strated for rights denied them, o tte r groups legan to lecome conscious of tie fact that they, too, weren’t sharing In the American dream. T h e ir d l s c l n t e n t was largely buried in the reed to appear to he like everyone else, to te "standard" Am ericans. But when tie civil rights movement pro tested that blacks weren't g e ttin g high-level jobs, Italian-A m ericana realized that they, too, were being excluded from those jobs. As blacks protested their under­ representation In colleges, Polish-Am ertcans too, re­ alized they were heing ex­ cluded. As blacks marched against crushing poverty, Puerto Ricans and Chicanos realized that they were also disproportionately poor. As black people took pride In blackness and revived in­ terest in the black traditions and Institutions, so too did Irish-A m ericana rediscover th eir own particularity and Jewlsh-Amerlcans, their own group values and Interests, Thia development Is a posi­ tive and healthy sign of the strengths of our pluralistic society. It Is a recognition of the healthy differences that add to the interest and di­ versity of a healthy society. And this development also proved the moral strength of the civil rights movement, which not only won concrete gains and recognition for black people, hut also made such a positive and profound Impact on the total society. It Is clear that unless blacks return to the spotlight of social change In America, otlier minorities w ill lose out. To the extent that the real needs of the new m inori­ ties are accommodated at tlie expense of black people, real social change w ill go by the boards. Anythlngthatweakans the black thrust for change, weakens all m inorities. Instead of falling Into the trap of each separate group grasping fo r its own small advantage, Am erica's ne­ glected m inorities must learn to cooperate; to coalesce on issues of vital Importance to ■ II, and to give (till support to the priority Issues of the civil rights movement. in addition to llieir cash grant. The Public Welfare Division does more than give out money . The average citi­ zen no doubt does not know of tlie different services ami programs ih.il lie performed by the W elfare System. Anottier myth about Wel­ fare Clients and that is M (iS| of llieir children are illegi­ tim ate. Apparently this is not the case in Oregon lo ­ calise tlie latest M X’ study for the state shows that only 11.61*3 ** * children receiving assistance ate Il­ legitim ate. Moreover, many of tliese children were con­ ceived or horn prior to tlw ir mother's having to go on w el- increase of ONLY $27.1X1 a month |wi child hardly justi­ fies the charge that welfare mothers have more children to get more money. Note: Part III of “ Public W elfare In Oregon: Myths and Realities'* will apjwar next week. F o r your subscription, send io: Portland observoi P.O. Boa 31.37 Poi (land, tn egon 97,’U# $5 00 for 52 ¡S S U S « S Address - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - City — — -------------------------------------. . . . . . . . . . . . . . State A Z ip ------- — ------------------------------------- . . . Apt. if any- — Tel — ■■■■■■■«■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■I : ■ • s Nomination : for Portland Area ■ First Citizen Award ■ r- Name of Nomina«. Address----------- -— ■ ■ Reason for Nomination- Name Address Phone Portland Observer P.O. Box 3137 ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■B d u r in g E x tra c tio n s and using F IL L IN G S Sodium Pentothal W H IN D S S IR ID a r g i . t e p e d 4 a . h f c r i l . i in A tip n d e n rp * I Me AypeiRlMf t Neceiwy *f w asnediair"' ENTURES *»y m S om N M«nMy M a r n e » • « • ■ HOST CASH c— . . b ^ . . to— « a W* Wd Try M O«*.« y w by 4 . m Sam. O ., Note: Dr Philip Semler D e n tu re REPAIRS I » » I M aer ta r v N e Sir» y I !.« %< ! Is Now an Associate GXNTIBT I llWMSCi J W 'I I C C u n on n u ix i n ’ »i.m - ä . M ill D/ i - dw û M E B M T in T 51 5 * * 4 th Ave 227 2427 Between A lder A W e th tn y jle n /I TTT» A- S p e r ili! \ n i i i e io lU ITCl.S M P n lii'iilN o f de . C ampbell D riiri odie« AH D a .to l ( a t t i • > " * ' * < <*»e«be» M l SALEM A EUGENE n a „ hy M o d U d OS H H N A H O o l lA , Som. ^ . W . Broadway « Waskréfte. O tti-