THE MORNING OREGOXIAX. WEDNESDAY. OCTOBER 11, 1922 JAPAN TO GIVE UP L KIHOGHDW DEC. 2 leasehold Will Be Turned Over to' China. Y TREATY TO BE OBSERVED Amounts Which Pekin Must Pay . for Islanders' Investments Virtually Decided. TSINGTAO. Shantung-, Oct. 10. (By the Associated Press.) Japan has decided to restore the leasehold of Kiaochow to China December 2. On that date Japanese troops will withdraw, civil and military author ity in the Kiaochow district will be handed over to China and the Chin ese flag will be hoisted for the first time since Germany acquired the territory in 1898. The fixing of'the definite date for ' the restoration of Kiaochow was announced today by the Japanese members of the Shantung commis sion, which was appointed to work out the details of the evacuation as provided in the treaty between Japan and China signed at , Washington. Thus will end the international controversy which began when Ger many established a naval base 24 years ago and which later figured in the diplomatic affairs of Paris and Washington. Treaty to Be Observed. China's banpruptcy will not be permitted to interfere with the res- tciation programme. Katsuji De buchi, member of the Shantung com mission and formerly counsellor of the Japanese delegation at Wash ington, said: s Japan intends to aanere 10 ine letter and the spirit of the Shantung treaty signed at Washington. fotn Ing will be permitted to interfere with the turning over of Kiaochow to China on December 2." The amounts which China must pay for Japanese investments in the district have been virtually decicea upon. Debuchi said Japan will exact only what Japan paid to Germany Tor private German investments and what Japan actually invested since 1914. it is expected that Japan will accept Chinese treasury notes, as China is without cash at present. China will receive free all public properties which Japan acquired from the German government. 83 Million' Yen Wanted. The commission decided China must pay 20,000,000 yen for Japanese investments in public improvements, 8,000,000 yen for improvements made 7n the salt industry of Kiachow and 6o. 000,000 yen for the Shantung 'rail road, a grand total of 83,000,000 yen. The coal mines, which are valued at 10,000,000 yen, are to be operated jointly by the Japanese and Chinese, a corporation for which is to be or ganized. . Under the treaty,- it would not have been necessary for Japan to have restored the railroad to China until next March. The Japanese del egates say. however, that the em pire is anxious to relinquish the rail road by December 2, so that Japan will be relieved of all responsibility in Shantung on the same date. Despite the prospective with draway of the Japanese, Tsing Tao, which is a typically modern German city, ia undergoing a building boom. Hundreds of Japanese houses of the German style of architecture are being constructed. Japanese induss. tries expect to continue unaffected under the Chinese administration. RAIL EXTENSIONS ASKED (Continued From First Page.) gon-Washington Railroad & .Navi gation company from Crane west to Udell, a distance of 165 miles, and extension of either the Oregon Trunk railroad or the Deschutes Railroad company from Bend to Odell. The distance between Bend nd Odell is approximately 50 miles, Mr. Corey said. There also is in cluded in the complaint a line of the Central Pacific railroad from Klamath Falls to Lakeview or an extension by the Oregon-Washington Railroad & Navigation company from the Crane-Odell line to Lake view. Mr. Corey declared that either of these lines would give Lake view an outlet and place it in close contact with the Portland markets. DlRtances Would Be Cut. It was set out in Mr. Corey's com plaint that the distance between Klamath Falls and Portland as a result of the proposed extensions would be reduced from 508 miles to 386 miles via Bend, thence north to the Columbia river, and thence westward to Portland, and approxi mately 360 miles via Odell and Eugene. The distance between Crane and Portland would be reduced from 558 miles to approximately 370 miles via Odell and Eugene, while the distance from Lakeview to Portland would be reduced from 9J)5 miles to 426 miles north, via Bend, or 462 miles via Klamath Falls, Odell and Eu gene. The distance between Eugene and Ontario would be reduced from 555 miles to approximately 416 miles, via the proposed Crane and Odell line, while the distance between Ashland and Ontario, would be re duced from 773 miles to approxi mately 629 miles. Houtes Meld Kranlble. Despite the unlimited resources available for development, it was set -out by Mr. Corey that at the present time there is no railroad extending eastward from the west ern part of the state, south to Port land, to any point in eastern Ore gon or to that portiqn of southern Oregon lying east of the Cascade mountains. "There now exists practicable and feasible routes for the extensions proposed i nthe complaint." said Mr. Ccrey, "and surveys have beer? made and in some instances construction actually begun many years since - but never completed, "There is the largest supply of pine timber In America prowing in that part of the state that would be adjacent to the extensions sought." said the complaint, "much of which timber is. now mature and should be promptly manufactured to pre vent a great waste, and financial loss to the nation. "Adjacent to the proposed Klamath Falls-Eugene extension there is approximately 20.000,000,000 feet of standing tim ber, principally white pine, for which there exists a nation-wide demand. Marketable Timber Available. "To the north of Burns there is approximately 7.000,000,000 feet of marketable timber. The extension of a railroad to Burns would serve a territory in Harney valley capable of growing 200,000 acres of grain, all of which awaits adequate trans portation facilities. To the north of Lakeview is another 7,000.000,000 feet of marketable timber with vast tracts of timber existing practically throughout eastern Oregon, all - of 'which would find a ready market if the extensions are constructed. Sawmills of the largest capacity are now constructed in those coun ties where transportation is now afforded. "Large mineral deposits also ob tain in this region. The tonnage derived from the vast timber re sources on the coast and moving to the east would afford revenue that would materially assist in paying the costs of operations of the ex tended line, Crane to Odell, until such time as the development of the natural resources adjacent to the extended lines would render the same self supporting. "The southeastern' part of the state of Oregon, comprising an area of more than 22,500 square miles, and perhaps the largest undeveloped territory in the United States, of which 533,000 acres are now under irrigation and 613,000 acres are now proposed for irrigation, and 327,340 acres of swamp land to be reclaimed, are all awaiting adequate transpor tation facilities. Stock Is Chief Industry. "Stock raising is now the princi pal industry of central Oregon and at the present time there is no ade quate or available means of rail road transportation sufficiently or adequately serving said industry in said territory, either for the market ing thereof or for the shipping to said territory commodities necessary for the carrying on of said industry; and "The convenience and necessity of all parties engaged in such indus try in said territory and the conven ience and necessity of purchasers of said products require that neces sary, adequate and efficient means of railroad transportation be afford ed said territory. "The shipment of products from western, southern and central Ore gon, including timber, livestock. grain, fruit and hay, requires more direct routes to market. "The convenience and necessity of all inhabitants of the state of Ore gon require that proper, adequate and efficient railroad communica tion be provided between the cen tral and the southeastern part of the state of Oregon, and our princi pal market Portland, Or. and the state capital at Salem, Or. , More Routes Held Reeded. "Prompt and effective adminis tration of the state government anJ of the exercise of their several duties by the state and county of ficials within the state of Oregon require and demand that adequate and efficient means of railroad transportation be constructed by more direct routes for the carrying of passengers and freight between centrai and southeastern Oregon and the northwestern part of the state of Oregon as prayed for. "In the eveat of war and an at tack by a foreign country on our Pacific coast the completion of a continuous and direct transporta tion line between the junction points with the Spokane, Portland & Seattle railway and the Oregon Washington Railroad &. Navigation company at the Columbia river on the north to Klamath Falls on the south would afford an additional line of communication to San-Francisco, Los Angeles and other Cali fornia points. "At present 'but a single line of railroad exists between northern Washington and southern California. "National, governmental necessity arid convenience demand additional transportation facilities connecting the principal ports on the Pacific coast.'" La Grande Vets Form 4 0-8 Club. LA GRANDE, Or., Oct. 10. (Spe cial.) Twenty-four members of the American Legion posts in Union county met in La Grande tonight for the formation of a "Hommes 40 et Cheveaux 8' society. The charter was received recently and an elec tion of officers was held. Legionaires from La Grande, Union, Cove, Elgin and Imbler posts made up the char ter members of the "Legion play ground" organization. Attack Charge Dismissed. ALBANT, Or., Oct. 10. (Special.) Charges of attacking a 15-year- old girl iere Friday night were dis missed because of lack of evidence, when J. R. Studnicka, 18, of Scio, appeared before Justice of Peace Olliver today. Alfred Dupont, facing similar charges, is in the Linn county jail awaiting investigation by the grand jury. Pupils Study Fire Prevention. IMBLER, Or.. Oct. 10.(Special.) The pupils of the Imbler public school are receiving real training in fire prevention through the co operation of city and school au thorities. Children make a survey of- the home and report on 37 ques tions, dealing with problems of fire prevention. In this way .the" mes sage reaches the home, and the co operation of the parents is enlisted. A Spare Tire vs. Extra Pants A suit with extra pants is likened to a car with a spare tire. Both are a big help in an emergency. However, one must pay extra money for the extra tire. Not so in my "extra service" suits the "spare pants" are included, for the price of a suit alone. Excellent values are here in medium and heavy weight wool worsteds. $35 $40 $45 BEN SELLING fxgg. Portland's Leading Clothier for Over Half a Century TO BE SCRAPPIXG OF 29 MILES OF TRACK AUTHORIZED. Section of Line From South Junc tion to Metolius to Become a Public Highway. THE ORBGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Washington, I. C, Oct. 10. Ap proval was given by the interstate commerce commission today to the petition of the Oregon Trunk rail way for permission to abandon 29 miles of road from South Junction, Wasco county, Oregon, to Metolius, in Jefferson county. The Oregon public service commission had pre viously approved the application on condition that the abandoned road bed and a concrete bridge on the line could be used as a public high way. The Oregon Trunk line is the re sult of a bitter rivalry some years ago between the Hill and Harriman interests over which should be the first to tap the rich timber and stock country of central Oregon. The construction contest was one of the most spectacuJar ever wit nessed in the northwest. The two interests raced against each other, building up opposite sides of the Deschutes river in a rush to reach Bend, but the folly of constructing two competing lines through this sparsely settled territory became ap parent to the builders by the time Metolius was reached. There they combined for the building of the balance of the trackage to Bend. vicinify point to the fact that the crop will be somewhat lighter than in previous years but that the actual amount of money received will be practically the same. Apple picking is also progressing as fast -as pos sible here with the shortage of help and the difficulty experienced in keeping pickers. Boys Confess to Robbery. ALBANY, Or., Oct. 10. (Special.) James McCormick, 15. giving his home address as Louisville, Ky., and Ralph Wolf, 17, of St. Paul, Minn., have confessed to entering a local clothing store last Thursday night and stealing shoes and clothing. The two youths were arrested at Roseburg and brought back to Albany by Sheriff W. J. Dunlap. They are being held in the Linn county jail pending an answer to telegrams sent to their homes. Prune Harvest Nearly Over. SHERIDAN, Or., Oct. 10. (Spe cial.) Prune harvest in this com munity is nearing an end and re ports from various growers in the The best picture yet made by t h i s charming star. BUSTER KEATON in "The Paleface" all laughs, BOBBY BUMP, the cartoon kid, in something "different" Knowles' Picture Players T O D A Y EPHRATA BANK CLOSED Failure Is Attributed no Succes sion of Poor Crops. OLYMPIA, Wash.. Oct. 10. (Spe cial.) The Grant County bank at Ephrata failed to open its doors to day, the failure being attributed to a succession of poor crops, making it Impossible for farmers to. pay their notes and thus preventing the bank from meeting shrinkage of de posits, John P. Duke, supervisor of banking, announced. The bank was organized in 1912 with $10,000 capital, which was later increased to $15,000. Deposits to taling $140,746 were reported at the last call, September 15. Officers of the bank were Dan T. Cross, vice president; H. C. Erickson, cashier, and Laura M. Padgitt, assistant cashier. FUGITIVE FORFEITS BOND George Sargent, Accused of Arson In North Bend, Evades Court. MARSHFIELD, Or., Oct. 10. (Spe cial.) For the first time in several years a bond was declared forfeited today in the Coos county circuit court, when George Sargent of North Bend, held in $1000 bond, failed to appear and plead to a charge of arson. Sargent was ac cused of burning his home in North Bend for the purpose of collecting the insurance. Those responsible for the forfeit ure include Viola Sargent, his wife; Charles Blankenship, W. G. Ingram and A. J. Johnson. Supreme Court Calendar Crowded OLYMPIA. Wash.. Oct. 10. (Spe- Breaking ice by mail A sales manager discovered that two-thirds of the time of his salesman in talking to a prospect was consumed in costly introductory talk. Before the salesman actually got down to selling, he consumed many valuable minutes proving that his firm was able and responsible capable of living up to any thing it undertook. Now these things don't have to be said in the presence of the prospect. ,On these points printing carries as much conviction as conversation. This sales manager used direct-by-mail advertising to break the ice for his men, and records show that a dis tinct saving of time was effected by this method. If you are using printing to impress future customers with the character and ability of your firm, use good printing. Good printing is the kind you get from good printers. You don't get it by accident, and you don't get it from worn type, cheap ink, and poorly selected paper. better paper coo better printing II "Making it Easy to Plan Printing" is the title of a series of books on i better direct advertising which j printers and advertisers can secure on application to distributors of Warren's Standard Printing Papers. I S. D. WARREN COMPANY BOSTON Warren's Standard Printing Papers are 'Distributed by ZELLERBACH PAPER CO. Fourth and Ankeny Streets, Portland, Or. Phone Broadway 1193 FRESNO SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO OAKLAND SACRAMENTO LOS ANGELES SPOKANE SALT LAKE CITY SEATTLE J; ' ' 1 rTAN PA P"i Prlntl reapers Sportswear at its best We cannot stress too strongly the unusual q'uality of our new sportswear. Garments of that rugged outdoor type one finds abroad, are fashioned of im ported fabrics per fectly tailored priced as low as the most com. monplace I You 11 like the new topcoats Like them for their staunch, woolen fabrics in mixtures, in plaid back weaves, in the so called "invisible" plaids. Like them for their sim plicity, their snug, yet generous proportions. Like them, above all, because many are priced but 35.00 Licbcs, second floor A3 Ay cial.) Due to the congested con dition of the supreme court calen dar all cases filed subsequent to August 28, except criminal cases. will be continued until the January term of court. More than 100 cases must be held over, which is an unusually large number. The Oc tober session began October 9 and wWl close December 7, and covers 191 cases. ft La Grande. Sunday afternoon. The driver, watching & derailed locomo tfve. wan not payinc attention to th road, according to eyfw'tnewei, Me was uninjured and aided In rescuing th othr mn. Motorcycle Goes Over High Bank LA GRANDE. Or.. Oct. 10. (Spe cial.) s. Aoni, Japanese, was seri ously injured and two companions narrowly escaped death when motorcycle went over the 30-foot bank near Perry, four mil west THIS WEEK ONLY RICHARD BARTHELMESS &TheBondBoy S m WEEKLY CARTOON FASHIONS KEATtS Bp AT THE ORGAN The Dancing Craze GEORGE LA R KIN and Ollie Kirby TODAY "Eccentric Fox Trot" STARTING TOMORROW "Parisian L'Apache" Next Week ."The Liberty's Fashion Spectacle'1 - - VP : SATISFIES Mm GRATIFIES -w. Time Alone Establishes Values Thirty years,of constant association with Ludwig Pianos has convinced us and more than twelve thousand Pacific Coast homes that no piano of equal price is so splendidly satisfactory. The Ludwig never disap points. The new Ludwig Small Grand, like all pianos of this favored name, arouses In stant enthusiasm, and approval on the part of all who see, hear and try it. We believe it unequalled at its cost. We would like you to see and hear it. $850 EASY PAYMENTS lgrB Allen MASON & HAMUN PIANOS 148 Fifth Street, Near Morrison. Other (HftrsMM Oakland, KfMiia, MaDler. araiat9v San Jow, l A aarelra, Hmn Kra !, All our new tweeds are imported I Famed for the service they render, suits in the new weaves are very softly colored, with none of that harshness one finds in inferior tweeds. Mannish silk serges line them and one is at once im pressed with the lii(jh quality of their tailor, ing! 45.00 & 49.00 Liebca, second floor Ik Sweaters depart from the usual I Pullover models have a fancy for the bateau neck many have adopted the radian sleeve and softest camels' hair fashions the majority. Sketched is an inter, esting novelty a wool and silk combination of sagt, and gold with al ternating stripes of silk at cuff, waist and hip. Delightfully unusual priced 25.00 Liebes, first floor ft