TIIE . MORNING OREGOXIAN, MONDAY, JULY 31, 1022
3
BLOOD
R 0
CRUSHED IN BRAZIL
Outbreak Suppressed After
Fighting in Capital. '
16 DEFY WHOLE ARMY
Remnant of Insurgents Killed Ja
Fighting After Terms Are
Refused ty President.
A formidable rebellion has been put
down in Brazil after desperate lighting,
during which tne cltpital, Rio de Janeiro,
itself was shelled for several days. The
rebellion ended by & pitched 'battle in
the streets of the capital in a. heroic
stand reminiscent of Thermopylae. Yet
only whispers of all this have been per
mitted to reach the outer world. It was
only by tha use of a courier that this
story was sent by the stringent censor
ship and reached the United States.
BY CHARLES LUCAS.
(Chicago Tribune Foreign News Service.
By Chicago Tribune Leased Wire.
RIO DE JANEIRO, July 10. (By
Courier.) These stirring days of
June and early July in the states of
Pernambuco and Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil, are rife with excitement and
slaughter and heroism. The admin
istration of President Epistacio Pes
soa trembled on the brink of po
litical ruin during two days of war
fare and siege, which ended only
after terrific street fighting between
government forces and a handful of
gallant rebels. The word gallant is
used because 16 lone survivors of
the rebel forces held off 2000 troops
for several hours, slew 200 of them
and died fighting.
The trouble started in Recife when
the president of the republic, Epis
tacio Pessoas; demanded the installa
tion of his candidate, Lima Astro,
as governor of Pernambuco. The
people remonstrated that they had
elected Enrique and clamored that
the president and his nephews were
milking the state.
Paper Gives Support.
The Politicalosemi, military organ,
sided with the people. There were
nightly clashes between federal
troops and the policia. The govern
ment at Rio, under the guise, so En
rique's followers said, of maintain
ing order in Pernambuco, sent 3000
men into the state, two companies
of machine-gun troops and two gun
boats to enforce the installation of
Castro.
It reached its climax following the
arrest on July 4 of Marschal Hermen
de Ponseca by order of the presi
dent. Nevertheless the president placed
Captain d Fonseca in command of
Fort Copucabana. A strong garri
son was given him. Captain Fon
seca, once ensconced, defied the gov
ernment and touched off the revolu
tion. One thousand marines with ma
chine gut.s were landed from the
warships and sent to Cattete to
guard the president's palace. A cor
don was thrown around the palace
with machine guns trained on the
boulevards. A torpedo boat protect
ed the 'palace from the bay, ready
to shell any attacking forces.
Cables Are Seized,
Cables were seized by order of the
government and not even the of
ficial diJiiatchea of American or
oiler' governments were permitted
to pass over the wires.
Meanwhile the heavy guns at
Fort Copacabana continued to boom.
At 5 o'clock the batteries on the
forts in the harbor began to return
the fire. The rebels si.enced the
battery guns with four direct hits.
Warships steamed into the fray
against tre garrison, but their fire
lulled to dent the rock walls of the
fort.
The city was shaken by terrific
salvos from the fort and the battle
ships. The building occupied by the
minister of marine was struck.
Dwelling houses were shattered and
numerous fatalities occurred. A ten-
inch shell fell near the Palace hotel,
where many Americans were quar
tered, but no one was injured The
president's palace was shelled. Hy
droplanes bombed the fort. The bat
tleship Min&s Geraes was bombarded
out of commission. The aft turret
of the Sao Paulo was can led away
by a shel- and several killed.
Conditions Are Asked.
Then Captain Fonseca escaped
from the fort under fire, made his
way to the city and said the fort
would surrender conditionally.
The elder daughter of the presi
dent begged him to accept this of
fer, but he was firm in demanding
that the garrison give up uncon
ditionally. When Captain Fonseca failed to
return the 16 remaining members of
the garrison first threatened to turn
their guns on the city proper and
slaughter thousands of civilians un
less he was returned safely to them.
Then they decided against this as a
useless butchery. Unconditional
surrender meant death anyway, and
declaring that they were in the
right and would die fighting, they
' armed themselves for a sally against
the 2000 troops on shore.
14 Rebels Killed.
Emerging from the portals of the
fort singing the national songs of
Brazil, they traversed tho Avenue
Atlantica, and, reaching RuaBarosa,
waited at the Praca Serzedello for
the government troops. The fight
ing lasted two hours. Fourteen of
the rebels were killed and their two
lieutenants wounded. Two hundred
federal soldiers fell before the small
band was exterminated.
Word has come from Pernambuco
that peace between the factions
there has been declared.
GAR STRIKE flWAITEO
CHICAGO FIXES TRANSPORT
FOR . WORKERS.
Hotels Arrange Extra Beds for
Persons Who Will Not Try
to Get Home Tonight.
(By Chicago Tribune Leased Wire.)
CHICAGO, July 30. With a gen
eral strike of surface and elevated
street car men only a few hours
away, active preparations were
made today , to transport the thou
sands of workers to and from their
homes and to insure speedy trans
mission of mail and merchandise.
All the large institutions ar
ranged several days ago to care for
their employes by transporting them
in trucks and automobiles. The
telephone company will take an en
tire floor of one of the largest
hotels and house its employes there.
Surveys have been made by all
big establishments of the number
of cars available, those belonging
to the firm and -alao Individual cars
and these will be requistloned to
transport their employes.
Downtown hotels have placed cots
in hallways and additional beds in
all rooms to- care for the thousands
who will not attempt to get to and
from their homes. Suburbanites who
travel back and forth on steam cars
will not be affected, as the rail
roads are putting on extra trains
and running all night service.
Employes of the stock yards,
numbering many thousands,- are
fairly well concentrated in that
area and can walk to and from
their work. The packing industry
will not be materially hampered by
the strike.
The strike has been called be
cause the companies refused to re
new the contract calling for 80
cents an hour. The final offer by
the company was 65 cents an hour,1
with time and a half overtime after
9 hours. The final concession by
the men was for 72 cents an hour,
time and a half after eight hours
and no sale of tickets.
The strike is scheduled to be
called at midnight tomorrow.
S - WILL SCI
WYOMING RESERVE OBJECT-
IVE OF SEA SOLDIERS.
Orders Are to Use Force if Nec
essary to Block Drilling
Operations of Company.
" WASHINGTON, D. C July 30.
Carrying orders to eject forcibly if
necessary representatives of the
Mutual Oil company from the Tea
pot Dome naval ' oil reserve in
Wyoming, Captain George Shuler
and four enlisted men of the
marine corps left Washington to
day for a point 40 miles from Cas
per, Wyo., where the company is
drilling a well.
The orders borne by Captain
Shuler and his men were issued by
Major General Lejeune on instruc
tions given yesterday by Acting
Secretary Roosevelt of the navy de
partment, after the interior depart
ment had reported that the Mutual
Oil company was trespassing on
the naval reserve. Interior depart
ment officials reported that warn
ing had been given the company
to vacate but no .attention was
given and drilling started. Offi
cials of the company in Denver said
yesterday , after it had become
known that the government had
decided to act that the company
was operating under a contract
with individuals who have a clear
title to the land.
Officials here indicated today that
they did not look for any trouble.
Secretary Roosevelt's instructions to
General Lejeune called for the send
ing of an officer "of discretion," and
H. K. Keogh, vice-president of the
Mutual Oil company, said that if the
marines appeared on the property
and ordered Company representa
tives to leave the orders would be
obeyed but under protest. '
Dispatches from Casper have as
serted that the controversy between
the government and the Mutual
company were an outgrowth of a
dispute between that company and
the Sinclair Oil interests, who re
cently were given a lease to develop
the Teapot Dome reserve.
CAR KILLS FIVE AUTOISTS
Speeder Crowds Driver Directly
in Front of Interurban.
(By Chicago Tribune Leased Wire.)
DETROIT, Mich., July 30.
Crowded from the roadway by an
automobile near Royal Oak, a De
troit suburb, John W. Murphy, his
two sons and two women guests, en
route to Orchard Lake for a Sunday
outing, were killed today when their
automobile was struck by an inter
urban car. The gasoline ignited, the
car took fire and Murphy's body was
nearly cremated.
As Murphy was about to pass a
truck, laden with automobile bodies,
a speeding touring car whose driver
was sought later, swung alongside
in an attempt to pass. In a desper
ate effort to avoid an accident.
Murphy turned squarely on the right
or way of the interurban. The
motorman was in no way at fault.
ROME CRISIS UNSOLVED
Socialists Again
Right Wing
Insist on No
in
Cabinet.
(Chicago Tribune Foreign News Service.
By Chicago Tribune .Leased .Wire.)
ROME, July 30. The ministerial
crisis here , is still unsolved. Al
though the socialists were willing
to co-operate with the demand of
Sig. Orlando they would not accept
nis conditions.
They have nrw changed about, in
sisting again on no right wing rep
resentation in the cabinet. It is
possible Orlando may be forced to
decline the task of forming a new
cabinet.
Cherries gain their name from the
long extinct city of Cerasus, in Asia
Minor. .
Summer prices on coal. Phone Dia
mond Coal Co.. Bdwy. 3037. Adv.
8 ViJ
rt -vt TVS,
Our old customers appreciate the care we take
in our work and would not think of going elsewhere.
Once you have become a customer here you will,
realize the difference between "QUALITY" work
and service, and the other kind.
PrKE VOTfelLI, CO.
343 Yi WASHINGTON
NEAR
OBIGINOF HAWAIIAN
IE IS STUDIED
Skulls Found-on Island Be
lieved to Hold Secret.
FINE TERRACING IS LEFT
Scientists
Find Only Entrances
to Isolated
alleys Up Lad-
ders and on Trails.
HONOLULU, T. H., July 30. In
formation which may throw valu
able light on the mystery which
surrounds the origin of the Ha
waiian race was obtained in ex
plorations on the Na Pali side of the
island Kauai by a party of scien
tists under the direction - of Dr.
H. E. Gregory of the Bishop mu
seum, it was revealed when the
party returned here.
The finest type of terracing for
agriculture in the Hawaiian islands
was found in the valleys on Kauai
and the irrigation system displayed
great engineering skill on the part
of the early Hawaiians who lived
there, Dr. Gregory said. A prow
of an ancient outrigger canoe w
found in one of the caves high up
on a cliff. The prow contained
three skulls which, on first examina
tion, appeared to belong to some
race other than the Hawaiians,
Drobablv to a race originating more
to the south. The skulls may hold
the secret of the origin of the Ha
waiians, Dr. Gregory said.
Entrances Are 1p Ladders.
According to ancient Hawaiian
legends, the people of the Nualolo
and Kalalau valleys the scene of
the recent explorations were the
only ones in the islands who were
not mastered by Kamehameha the
Great when he united the archi
pelago into a kingdom. The only
entrances to the isolated valleys are
up ladders or on narrow trails and
it was easy for the inhabitants to
repel attempted invasions.
Further investigation of the geol
ogy of Kauai is being made by Pro
fessor N. E..A. Hinds, instructor at
Harvard university, who is the
latest scientist to be admitted to
the Bishop museum fellowship. He
is the third person to receive the
award this year. It is an honorary
order created by Yale university in
co-operation with the museum and
is intended for scholars whose prob
lems involve first-hand study of the
Pacific.
FiMh Expert to Arrive.
Dr. Fowler of the Philadelphia
academy of science, an authority
on fish in the Pacific, and Professor
Carl Skottsberg of Upesia, Sweden,
an expert on Pacific ocean plants,
are the other two scientists who
have been admitted to the fellow
ship this year.
Dr. Fowler will arrive here soon
for a year's study of Hawaiian
waters.
WOMEN PICKETS ABSENT
POLICE OX SHOP DUTY
" NOTHING BUT YAWN.
DO
Railway Attorney Says Union Of
ficials Have Done Everything
They Can to Promote Peace.
Xhre was an absence of men and
women pickets in the vicinity of
Albina shops and complete peac
and quiet in other strike centers
yesterday.
Because the shops were idle yes
terday the bevy of fe,mrine volun
teer pickets who have been causing
some confusion at the Albina shop
entrance, did not take up their posts
at the usual hours when strike
strikebreakers come and go from
the plant. A squad of policemen,
constant duty there, found little to
do but sit in their automobile and
yearn for relief from duty.
That union officials and their at
torney, B. A. Green, have done every
thing to cause the strikers to obey
the terms of Federal Judge Wolver
tons injunction against picketing
and disorder, was the statemen
made yesterday by Charles E. Coch
I ran, attorney for the-O.-W. R. & N
company.
"I had several conferences with
Mr. Green regarding the injunctio
and he, with union officials, prom
ised to see that it was obeyed. The
women pickets have been causin
some trouble for the last few days,
but I have every reason to take M
Green and labor heads at their word
and believe that .they are doing
everything in their power to pre
serve order. At present I do not
contemplate any action against any
one, as I believe that these wome
We Place
Emphasis
On Quality
Film Developing
Picture Printing
KODAKS
and au.ppua
BROADWAY
are simply sympathizers who are
acting on their own initiative.
Our only position in the matter
that we want our entrance left
alone so that our men can come and
go from work without fear of mo
lestation."
Union officials maintain that they
are doing all in their power to cause
the men to obey Judge Wolverton s
Injunction.
"For the last four weeks we have
.maintained order in the conduct of
the strike," said Attorney Green
yesterday. "We will continue to do
in the future, our record is clear
and not one of our men has been
convicted on any offense. We in
tend to. obey every law and every
rdinance, and while we feel that
the injunction works an injustice
us, we, as law-abiding citizens,
will obey It as an order of the
court." "
Police, railroad guards and offi-
ials reported complete quiet yes
terday. Na disorders of any nature
were reported, either in Portland or
other points in the state.
iDIN INVADES ALTAR
PRIEST SOOTHES LUNATIC,
WHO IS CAPTURED.
Intruder Has Chest Slashed With
Knife and Apparently Of
fers Self as Sacrifice.
(By Ohicagro Tribune Leased Wire.)
-NEW YORK, July 30. Bareheaded,
dressed in trousers and a sleeveless
undershirt, bleeding from slashes
across the chest ana carrying a
bloody knife, a man rose from the
kneeling congregation in St. Pat
rick's cathedral shortly after 10
o'clock this morning, ran past the
pulpit and through bewildered altar
boys to the altar where i'atner
Patrick Daly was celebrating the
mass.
Screams and shouts from the con
gregation gave a warning to the
priest, but he continued the service
without hurry or change of voice.
Just as a great outcry came from
the worshipers, Father Daly caught
sight of . the madman, knife in
hand, standing at his left. The man
gesticulated and pointed to his
chest, where he had inflicted long.
intersecting cuts in the form of the
cross, and then pointed to tne
chalice.
"Yes, yes," said Father Daly.
Kneel down, man, kneel down.
Wait a minute."
This was spoken in a calm and
sympathetic tone, and appeared to
soothe the lunatic, who continued to
show the knife, pointing to 4he
chalice, and to speak excitedly.
, Men from among the worshipers
seized the crazy man. The first of
his captors threw both arms around
the fanatic, pinning his arms to
his side. Others twisted his wrist
till the knife fell to the pavement
in front of the altar.
The fanatic later declared himself
Frank Johannes Gabrielle, 41,
window cleaner. He was taken
to Bellevue hospital for observa
tion. "I wanted to give my life's
blood for Jesus Christ," was
Gabrielle's only explanation for his
act.
LIBERTY BONDS.
We buy ana sell all issues of Lib
erty Bonds and U, S. Certificates.
Portland Trust Co., Sixth and Mor
rison streets. Adv.
Mrs. Castner to Speak.
HOOD RIVER, Or., July SO. (Spe
cial.) JVlrs. C. H. Castner, ex-presi-dent
of the Oregon Federation of
Women's Clubs and grand worthy
matron of the Oregon Order of the
Eastern Star," will be one of the
speakers this week at the national
home economics conference to be
held at the Oregon Agricultural
college at Corvallis. Her subject
will be: "Homemakers' Respons
ibilities, Within and Without the
Home."
Cigarette
It's toasted. This
one extra process
gives a rare and
delightful quality
impossible to
duplicate.
Guaranteed bv
Jiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiii:iiiiL
I HAZELWOOD 1
I LAYER CAKE
E Chocolate, Pineapple, Cocoa- E
E nut, Orange, Cherry, Walnut I
E and Devilsfood 5
70c Each 1
Nut Loaf Cake 70c ea.
Dundee- Cake 60c ea.
Cherry Genoa 65c ea.
Almond" Genoa 70c lb.
E r Hazelwood Pastry is . E J
E . . . made fresh daily for
service in- our dining E
E rooms and for sale : : E
5 to take home at our E
1 DAIRY STORE I
126 Tenth Street
also
1 PASTRY DEPT.
E Broadway Hazelwood
niiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiuiiiiimml
MAN BOUND ALL NIGHT
VICTIM SAYS ROBBER TRIO
LEFT HIM IX WOODS. "
Well-Dressed Youths Said to Have
Offered Wallace 3. Rlckert
Ride, Then Attacked Him.
How he 'Was kidnaped by three
well-dressed robbers In an expen
sive touring car late Saturday night
and taken to a lonely spot, near
b ft nl
-'-The Climax
of Ml
Our a t " ir
uo titling e
A sweeping assembly of our SUMMER SUITS every
i at many, many dollars below real worth
Savings in MOST Instances of Over 50
Beginning
This
Morning
Every
Guaranteed
All Wool
Satisfaction
tor Money
Cheerfully
, Refunded
Oswego lake, to- be bound and
gagged and robbed of $20, was the
story told to police yesterday by
Wallace J. Rickert of Carson
Heights, who returned to his home
since being mysteriously missing
sinca early Saturday night.
While taking a stroll along the
Taylor's ferry road Saturday night,
Mr. Rickert said, be was accosted
by three well-dressed youths who
drove in an automobile. They of
ered to give him a "lift." He ac
cepted and sat in a rear seat.
Shortly after they started, he said,
he was seized) about the throat by
one of the strangers, while another
bound his hands and feet and
gagged him. He was then robbed
of his money, he said, and dumped
off by the road near Oswego lake.
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Mr. Rickert said ho was unable
to release himself from his bonds
until morning, and wa.s compelled
to lay bound and gaged for a
greater part of the night. As soon
as he procured his freedom he re
turned home and reported the at
tack to the police.
Mr. Rickert said he was subject
to fainting spells and was out for an
evening-walk Saturday to overcome
this type of illness when he met
with his strange adventure. He
was unable to furnish the police
with a description of the youths, ex
cept that they were all well dressed
and wore straw hats.
When Mr. Rickert failed to re
turn home Saturday night his fam
ily became alarmed and notified the
police. He had been posted by the
ven
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Only!
See Our Windows!
missing persons bureau and police
were conducting a search for him
yesterday when he returned at
about noon. '
North Bend Flower Show Set.
NORTH BEND, Or., July 30.
(Special.) North Bend's second an
nual flower show and community
fair will be held August 2 and 26,
and will combine exhibits of flow
ers and women's handiwork and a
bazaar. The Federated club is spon
soring the show for the purpose of
raising money for a community
building in the city and the general
public has been asked to co-operate
with the Federated club.
Read The Orepronian classified ads.
one offered
- '
Ending
Saturday
Night
Not "Sale"
Merchandise but
Our Regular
High-Grade Lines
Portland's
Finest
Men's
Shop
ts