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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (April 11, 1922)
THE MORNING OREGONIAN, TUESDAY, APTITL 11, 1922 and evening the happenings of the world." Dr. McElveen's lecture and Herbert Gould's solos formed a part of the programme which was heard at the telephones are very ordinary helps 1 KILLED IN BATTLE ATPOLICE BARRACKS man who could bring about disci pline. Chief Young is a veteran, having entered the service in 1887 and served continuously, with the exception of two years, during Mayor Pennoyer's administration, until the present time. During that period he rose from the rank of a hoseman to lieutenant, then captain, then battalion, chief and fi nally, after 22 years' service in this rank, was appointed chief. While no statement can be obtained as to the nature of the charges which are planned against Chief Young, tt FIGHT ON NAVAL E OPEN WAY TO PEACE today. Those uninitiated in the mys- i "AS IF BY MAGIC " teries of newspaper offices cannot appreciate what an efficient organ ization the Associated Press is. "Nor do they know how much wire less telegraphy has added to the ef fective news service rendered thera every morning and evening. The word news is said to have been formed by combining the initials of the four words north, east, west and south, that indicate the four points of the compass. A daily newspaper is a marvel. It is human, bright and enterprising. It prepares, prints and put3 in your hands every morning Attorney-General Investigat ing Strike Issues. Armed British Troops-Create Sensation in Dublin. Execution of 5-5-3 Ratio Cen ter of Fire in House. is said that they Include alleged inefficiency- and general unfitness to serve as chief, with some alleged in stances of shortcomings. Should the charges be filed, the OLD INDICTMENTS MAY GO IIP MM PRA WflT nilTFD Preliminary hearing would be held Ufc VALfcnA IV.UI UUo I lU before Commissioner Bigelow. Should FIGURES HELD TOO LOW he consider the charges sufficient to warrant action, it would be his duty to suspend or dismiss and the chief would then have the right of appeal Conference Held With Federal Judge at Indianapolis, but De tails Are Xot Disclosed. Minister Duffy Pulled From Plat form ty Foes of Treaty and Republic Is Cheered. to the civil service board. Arms Parley Will Have Failed to Cut Expenses if Bill Is Upset, Asserts Chairman Madden. If the men behind the move fo rid the bureau Of Chief Young decide to proceed with their threats, it is prob able that the charges will be filed with Commissioner Bigelow today or tomorrow. DOUGHERTY WOULD MEA OPENED INDIANAPOLIS. April 10. With a view to opening the way for possible settlement of the nation-wide sus pension of work by coal miners. At-tornev-General Daugherty arrived here today, unannounced, from Wash ington, and after a two-hour con ference with Federal Judge Anderson declared he did not know whether " dismissal was possible or practical at this time' of the indictments charging 220 coal operators, union leaders and others with conspiracy to violate the Sherman anti-trust law. ' In private conference with the Judge, Mr. Iaugherty discussed dis missal of the indictments, which action would remove ground for re fusal of sonie operators to continue interstate wage negotiations with the, union. Judge Anderson, who de clined to discuss what took place at the conference with the attorney general, was said to have refused to approve dismissal of the pending cases. Furth'cr conferences with the offi cials here are on the attorney-general's programme for tomorrow. Fifty thousand non-union bitumi nous coal miners, in addition to almost half of the 155,000 work ers in the anthracite industry who are not members of the United Mine Workers of America, are participating, in the general euspen-' sion of work in the coal industry according to the statement here today of John Li. Lewis, the miners' leader "The union men are standing firm and we are gaining strength in non union fields," declared Mr. Lewis. While no exact estimate was made of the men participating in the sua pension, it was evident from Mr. Lewis' statement that union officials regarded their former estimate, of 600,000 as having been exceeded. It was said authoritatively that the union regarded 640,000 men as par ticipating in the walkout. Mr. Lewis declined to apportion the distribution by states of the non union strikers further than to say 30,000 had been enlisted in central Pennsylvania and several thousand 'n West Virginia, these states being those where the union centered atten tion on non-union operators. While numerous messages were re ceived today by Mr. Lewis, he eaid the only immediate change was that progress was being made toward or ganizing the non-union miners. STHIKE DEBATE SCHEDULED I ' "v If I , v y , 'ff I s x - ! i :: if 1 "rr " I i a ' , , "s i - s? x. - ! " "J 3 - - " I " l i j :f f .:: - " : w ' i' f . " - " Herbert Cionld. Trlo Bans over The OrfKOnlan'g radio last Issues to Be Made Clear at New York Meeting. NEW -YORK, April 10. The ques tion, "what lies back of the strike and what lies ahead." will be the subject of a public debate at the ho tel Astor April 21, under the auspices of the Survey association, it was an nounced today by Arthur P. Kellogg, & director. Leaders in the debate were named as Harry A. Garfield, president of Williams college, and former United States fuel administrator; Thomas H. Watkins, chairman of the board of directors of the Central Pennsyl vania Coal Producers' association, and president of the Pennsylvania Coal & Coke corporation; Philip Murray, vice-president of the United Aline Workers of America, and Robert J. Bruere, director of the bureau of Industrial research. The spread of the striike Into non unionized bituminous mines was re ported today by both union headquar ters and offices of the operators' or ganization. "The trouble In the area is broad ening slightly," said a telegram to one of the operators. "At one of the collieries of the Greensburg Coal company, about 75 per cent of the men joined the strikers." HERBERT G0ULD SINGS (Concluded on Fairs 2. Column 3.) tents of a great daily newspaper are, he feels like saying that tha daily newspaper is the university in which the vast majority of our Amer ican people receive their education. Indeed, some of our up-to-date educa tors use daily and weekly papers as textbooks in their classrooms. The editor of today is something of a Bchoolmaster. "The Manchester Guardian has just celebrated its centenary. For 100 years it has printed daily, not only well edited and dependable news, but It has rebuked many a wrong and championed many a reform. Though printed in the heart of imperialistic Kngland, it denounced Iniquity in the colonies and pleaded for Irish home rule when that idea was most unpop ular. Though printed in a great man ufacturing center it protested against inhuman labor and the exploitation of women and children. What a mag nificent service that paper rendered England! The kaiser Is reported to have said that "Lord Northcliffe won the war.' The reference, of course, is to the series of newspapers that he pub lishes in England. The statement is an exaggeration, but it is a testimony to the immense power a newspaper has in molding public opinion. "Since I was a newspaper man, the dally newspaper has had a wonderful evoUition. In every one of its many departments it has been marvelously Improved. If I were to go back to newspaper work, I would need to work six months for nothing in order to become conversant with the changes and thus be worth something to the paper I served. The editorials are keener, broader and more discrim inating. They are both less partisan and less neutral. "The editors have a finer Instinct for literary form and good taste. They know the prejudices cf the great rational and international correspond ents. They know the French slant of Frank Simmons and the pro-liberal trend of Nevison. I believe that the editor of today. Is keener to be in terested in the events of Importance than Mis predecessor was. He is in terested in the events of importance the day before the public is inter ested and he ceases to have an In terest in those events the day before the public gets tired of them. "The advertisements in the news papers ot today are cleaner and more attractive than they were 25 years ago. This radiophone suggests the steady progress that the newspapers have made In the gathering and dis eemination of the news. I recall the joy I experienced in telephoning a coop into the. newspaper office. But monthly brotherhood meeting by men of the First Congregational church. A special radio receiving set was in stalled In the church d'ning room and the dinner was timed to end just be fore The Oregonian broadcasting be Kan. Following the solos Dr. McEl veen sat down In a cnair Deiore ine transmitter and talked over the ether to his congregation In a conversa tional tone. Mr. Gould will, appear at the Apollo club concert tonight at the mun'cipal auditorium. This concert will begin at 8:15 o'clock and the revised pro gramme is as follows: "Glorious Forever" (Rachmaninoff); 'The Wind" (Bamby): "Evening serenade'- (Pache)- "Lochlnvar Ballad." from Scott'i Marmion" (Chadwtck): Herbert Oould '.'A Mijrhtv Fortress Our God" (Martin r.uther); (a) "Song ot the Flea" (Son of MenMstcphles in Auerbach s cellar, irora Goelhe's "Faust" (Moussorgsky) : (b) hyl via" fSDeaks): (c "My Mother" (Obern dorfer); (d) "I Am a Roamer Bold." from "Son and Stranger") Mndelesohn) : Her bert Gould. "Heartache" Dvorak) ; "On Board the Derelict" (Campbell): (a) "May tay Carol" (Old KnRltsh). (Essex County Kollc tong) : tb) "(jorne JVirain-- turn r.ns ltsh), (Elizabethan Love Song): (c) "Would (Irish Love Song); "Lurid Sighting' (Grie-K). Last night's entertainment was the first of four unusual programmes that .will be sent broadcast from The Oregonian tower this week. The programme for tomorrow has been augmented by a special concert by the Washington high school Celeste chorus of 18 girl voices. This will be given in the .afternoon, beginning at 3:30 o clock. The Orpheus Male Chorus, Inc., un der the direction of William Mansell Wilder, consisting of 35 male voices, will be heard In concert over the radiophone. This concert will begin at 8 o'clock and will consist of nine selections. Seven of these are by the chorus and two are solos to be sung by Sargent Patterson, accompanied by Director Wilder on the piano. Five new numbers in the publio school memory course list of phono graph records, under the supervision of Miss Mary Elizabeth Godwin, were sent broadcast from The Oregonian radio tower yesterday afternoon. These half-hour afternoon concerts, one of which was given every day last week except Saturday and which will be continued every afternoon this week, ending Friday, have at tracted a great deal of attention among the radio fans, especially the women folk and children, who are usually in the house during the after noon hours. Many mothers called up last week saying that they were a great treat for the children. Even the youngsters lisp their thanks over the wire for the afternoon entertain ment. Miss Godwin's voice, say prac tically all who are following her memory course list, seems especially suited for radio transmission. In her explanation of each record her enun ciation has been so clear that every station which phoned to The Ore gonian's radio office reported perfect reception. , A dozen or so of the officers and crew of the Japanese steamship Kaian Maru, lying at municipal pier No. 4, enjoyed last night's concert, according to Nasakichi Misawa, first wireless operator of the ship. Every part of the entertainment came in extremely well, reported the Nippon ese radio man, who had connected a number of telephone receiver head pieces together so that his shipmates could "get in on the fun." The Kaian Maru's receiving set is a new type manufactured by the Anaka Electrical company of Tokio. It has but one vacuum tube used as a de tector, but Is very sensitive, accord ing to the operator. JIUSIC CARKIED 500 MILES rmateur Station at Mount Shasta Foothills Hears Orchestra. Nestling among the foothills which surround Mount Shasta, one of the highest peaks in northern California, is the little town of Sisson, 600 miles, figuring In a direct air line, separat ing it trom Portland, Or. Yet, on the r,ight of April 4, when George Olson's Hotel Portland orchestra was giving a concert in the radio tower of The Oregon, D. W. Papst, amateur opera tor of radio station 6AIX in Sisson, tuned in his apparatus and heard, clear and loud, the far-away strains through the phones against his ears. "The music came in very well," said Mr. Papst in the letter reporting this feat. "It faded occasionally but that is a usual thing with long-distance reception. There was very bad 'static' at the time but I could hear you through it quite well. The tone was clear and your wave was sharply tuned." The Papst receiving apparatus con sists of a Remler detector and two step amplifiers, with honeycomb coils used as inductances. A pair of Mur dock phones complete the equipment. From Midland, Klamath county, about 250 miles from Portland, George E. Furber, owner of amateur radio station 7ADN, writes that the con cert by the Hotel Portland orchestra came into his station "like a ton of bricks." "The modulation was perfect," says Mr. Furber In his letter. "You must have some phone there." According to Mr. Furber, he was using at the time a Grebe C. R. 9 re ceiving set and two stages of amplification. LONDON, April 10. (By the Asso ciated Press.) The police barracks at Broadford, County Claire, occupied by official Irish republican army units, was attacked at 2 o'clock this morning, says a dispatch from Lim erick. There was an exchange of fire for a considerable time, the besieged force refusing to surrender. Captain William O'Brien, who was In charge of the units occupying the barracks, was fatally wounded. No other details of the fighting were available at the time the dispatch was sent. DUBLIN, April 10. (By the Asso ciated Press.) A statement issued by the Irish republican publicity depart ment today contradicted the rumors given form in an article in the Lon don Daily Mail, that Eamon de Valera had . been deposed as leader of the republicans at the secret meeting of the Irish republican army in Dublin yesterday, " Armed British foot soldiers ap peared in the streets yesterday for the first time since the truce and caused a sensation. TULLAMORE, Ireland, April 10. (By the Associated Press.) George Gavin Duffy, minister of foreign af fairs in the Dail Eireann cabinet, was seized by a crowd of young men and women and dragged from a platform upon which he was making an ad dress at a pro-treaty meeting before a large gathering here yesterday. The disturbers upset the press table and after causing general consternation among spectators, abruptly withdrew and shouted "Long live Eamon de Valera! Long live the republic oi Ireland!" SPIRITS SAID TO MARRY (Continued tYoni First Page.) EASTER REVOLT CONSIDERED Extremists Believed to Bo Weigh ing Opinion Carefully. LONDON, April 10. (By the Asso ciated Press.) Will the extremist re publicans In Ireland observe the anni versary of the Easter week uprising against Great Britain in 1916 by at tempting again this Easter week to oust the provisional government and establish a republic in its place? This is a question that is being discussed seriously in well-informed circles in England and Ireland. The London Daily Mail's Dublin correspondent declares this phase of Ireland's perplexities has been de bated rather freely in Dublin and that opinions there differ widely. The correspondent is convinced that the provisional government will do nothing to provoke a rebellion by im mediate attempts to restore order. He is less clear about the attitude of the more radical republicans and appears to think that the latter's action de pends on how far they believe they can sway public opinion with them. The correspondent remarks that the extreme republicans are in ill favor with the generally recognized think ing element in Ireland and also with the great bulk of the general public. He recalls, however, that the people in Ireland generally were at first against the rebellious element in 1916, but later rapidly veered to the point of view of the revolutionists He has come to the conclusion that both sides are simply jockeying for the psychological moment, in the meantime carefully considering the temper of the general public in Ireland. Certain commonly well-informed po litical quarters In London expect a violent stroke by extremists repub licans at an early date. These Eng lish sources of opinion believe that Easter week will be selected. According to some political reports, the British government is keenly awake to that possibility. Patrol Is Ambushed. CHARLEMONT, Ireland, April 10. A police patrol on special assign ment between Amagh and (Jharlemont was ambushed yesterday and two in the patrol were wounded. Later Dun gannon police searched the district and arrested five men. Church Is Wrecked. BELFAST. April 10. The Albert- Street Presbyterian church in the Falls area was attacked by disturb ers last night for the second time within two weeks. Pews were smashed and several articles stolen. FIRE CHIEF IS ATTACKED (Continued From First Pajre. who are behind this move called upon me last week and informed me that unless the resignation of Chief Young was made by Monday, the charges would be filed. he said. But no charges were filed as yet, and Inas much as I am the official who must hear the charges in the preliminary stages, I naturally do not care to discuss the subject at this time." Chief Young was appointed to fill the vacancy caused by the retirement of B. F. Dowell in July. 1920. Chief Dowell retired on a pension. At this time Commissioner Bigelow admitted that the bureau was In a disorganized condition and explained to newspaper men that he had ap pointed Chief Young for the reason that he believed him to be the one For Colds. Grip or Inflnenze and as a Preventive, take Laxative BROMO QUININE) Tablets. The genuine bear the signature of E. W. Grove. (B ur you Sl BROHO.) SOc-Adv. LOWEST RATES on Black &White nri a is call Broadway 98 in colors and sounds which our senses were too gross to understand Sir Arthur said that some minis ters taught that it is hard to get into heaven, but said a normal de cent person could not keep from go ing there at his or her death. Troubles Not Escaped. , Asked about a suicide,' Sir Arthur said that one could not force the hand of Providence and that a suicide would have to bear in the spirit world the trouble that had caused him to end his. life. He said that the object of life was to spiritualize ourselves and that riches and successes here did not count aeainst that. "The spirit has to obey material laws when it comes within their sphere." he explained. All mediums have "guardian angels" to whom they are especially subject, but they can communicate with other spirits, the "guardian angel" acting as a sort of master of ceremonies upon such occasions. . Sir Arthur specified Mrs. Wreidt of Detroit and Miss Bessinot of To ledo as among America's most sue cessful mediums. He said mediums are born "gifted." Climatic condi tions affect their communications with persons living beyond the hori zon. . Mediums, because of atmos pheric surroundings, can work better in one country- than in another. Power Is Explained. Asked what gives the medium power to communicate with the spir its. Sir Arthur answered, "It through the ectoplasm." "Note The Standard Dictionary describes 'ectoplasm' this way: 'The denser outer protoplasmic layer of a unicellular organism or cell without a cell wall, as ot an amebra or of certain eva.' Now, isn't that clear?" Sir Arthur's description of "ecto plasm" was: 'This is a substance emanating from the medium. At first It Is a vapor or a gas which becomes glutinous or puttylike, and which in this stage can be felt. I have felt it myself. It can be pho tographed. I have a number of pho tographs of it which I use in my lec tures. "It has been analyzed by Pr, Schrenk Netzing in Germany and also by Parisian scientists, has a physical basis and comes from the medium's body. It has been found to contain phosphates, carbonates and sulphates and some other substance which is not determined. It is only in ecto plasm that a spirit can materialize. A spirit passing through it becomes vis ible to the medium." , Dead Mother Declared Seen. Sir Arthur very solemnly proclaimed that he once saw his dead mother's face "in the ectoplasm of a medium." This was a few months after her death. He added: "There is not the slightest question about that. It was while I was in Austria. The face seemed as solid as in life. My mother wrote me a letter through a medium and signed a pet rlame which could not have been known to the medium." Communication through a medium was also established by Sir Arthur with his dead son in 1919, a year after his demise. He remarked: "There was no question about it hav ing been my son, either." Sir Arthur was of very serious mien all the while he talked about happenings beyond the ken of all earthly censors. He was not ques tioned about the most famous of all his own mediums and the one which brought so much entertainment to millions the suppositious Sherlock Holmes. He seemed delighted that eight of the writers who interviewed him were women, remarking that when he came to America to lecture 30 years ago only one woman was among the newspaper folk who talked with him. ' , Incidentally, 30 years ago, when Sir Arthur didn't lecture on spirits, he recalled he was permitted to have a bottle of whisky on the table at his lectures. Sir. Arthur's first lecture on "The New Evolutions" will be given at Carnegie hall Wednesday night. WASHINGTON, D. C, April 10. The fight on the naval appropriation bill began in the house today with members insisting that it did and that did not actually carry out the 5-5-3 ratio as fixed by treaty. All day the discussion centered around this one big question In dispute. Chairman Kelley of the sub-com mittee on appropriations which drafted the measure and others, in cluding Representative Mondell, Wyo ming, the republican leader, declared an enlisted force of 65,000 plus 2000 apprentice seamen, was adequate to maintain the navy in accordance with the arms conference rating. Others, however, including Repre sentative Padgett, Tennessee, rank ing democrat on the naval committee, which in former times prepared the navy bills, asserted that figures were so low "as to destroy the efficiency of the American navy," and give it a standing the same as or lower than that of Japan. In all there were seven speeches during the day, three for and four against the measure. There will be two full days of gen eral debate with more later when the personnel section is reached. The name of the president was brought into debate and there were many verbal clashes as a result. Mr. iMondell questioned the propriety of the inclusion in minority views of a statement that the president had urged 86,000 men or 10,000 less than' the number requested by Secretary Denby. Mr. Husted said the president, ac cording to the newspapers, wanted that total and Mr. Vare said he knew of his personal knowledge that the statement was correct. Breaking into the debate for a mo ment. Chairman Madden, of the ap propriations committee, declared if congress upset the bill in its person nel provision it would prove that the arms conference had failed to reduce naval expenditures as the people had hoped. idteiiliiliii iiii-E Income Return Probed. CHICAGO, April 10. An Investiga tion by federal government agents of the income tax returns made by Governor Small, Vernon Curtis, a banker, and Fred Sterling, ex-state treasurer, all of whom are facing trial on charges of conspiracy In con nection with the alleged embezzle ment of state funds, has been begun. This was reported here tonight. Hazelwood Orchestra J. F. N. Colburn, Director TONIGHT'S PROGRAMME 6 to 8 and 9:30 to 11:30 "Drifting" fox trot .....Randall and McClelland "Blossom Time," waltzes.. ........ . .Bigmund Romberg "Master Melodies," -from famous light, operas ......C. J. Roberts "If I Had My Way," fox trot song B. Mecum "Three Songs From Eliland" . A. von Fielitz (al "Silent Woe." (b) "Secret Greetings," (c) "Anathema." "Liebesfrend. .... F, Kreisler "Mon Homme" Y. Yvain, "From the Canebrake". . . . S. Gardner Washington St. Hazelwood CONFECTIONERY AND RESTAURANT 388 WASHINGTON STREET i Near Tenth PASSAGE IS HELD DISASTER Roosevelt Says Bill Would Give America "Lame Duck." WASHINGTON, T. C April 10. Passage of the house appropriation committee's naval bill will be "a na tional disaster" and furnish the coun try with a "lame duck." Assistant Secretary Roosevelt of the navy de partment declared tonight, speaking before the National Press club. "Under this 'lame duck' navy," he added, "we will be a second rate coun try. As such we will have but little influence in the world for peace or justice. 'The very people who smugly an nounce the Jottiness ot our ideals when they advocate such a reduction would by one stroke render our ideals ineffectual." Speaking as head of the naval ex perts who arranged the terms of the 5-5-3' ratio, the plan ror limitation of sea power, Mr. Roosevelt eaid the committee bill "relegates us to a minor power among the great nations." 'It breaks the naval ratio," he con tinued. 'Under the treaty our relationship with England and Japan is 5-5-3. The English navy this year will have some 104,000 men; the Japanese will have 68,250. We. under the house bill, will have only 67,000. "This bill, therefore, has established naval ratio of 2-7-8-5-3 with the United States on the small end. The guns are of no account unless we have the men- behind them. The men behind the guns are the navy. The minimum number of men nec essary to man. our navy at present with a reasonable degree of efficiency Is 96,000. If, indeed, we had all those we need for every contingency, we should require approximately 120,000. "We are allowed 18 battleships by treaty agreement. With the person nel allowed us in this bill, we can keep but 13 of these battleships in full commission. Five will have to be put in ordinary with only 200 men on board." Mr. Roosevelt said "hundreds of thousands of tons" in auxiliary craft s Is'! B ''. ,a..- yt'-":i!.i ti As Like Two Peas In a Pod To you all dyeing and cleaning may seem the same but we have a method of making our workmanship stand out frpm the rest like the one white pea in the pod. Otii'of -town work promptly done. We pay return postage. fci,tll r 'j'a-gttjaa.t .-3gnjfjBft ,).-( innhiMn i ' - - - must go out of commission under the their white alley'," he added, "we Igjgnjggy-iPjyy PlPY.-jtfj- house bill. must give them an opportunity for ( . lry "Next year." he added, "Great Brit- training. We cannot do this under iJ( rtTv5Ts- I : must go out of commission under the house bill. "Next year," he added, "Great Brit- , ain will keep ready for active serv ice 1.370.850 tons of combatant ves sels; Japan will maintain ready for active service approximately 690,000 tons of combatant craft." "The house bill," he continued, "largely destroys our naval reserve." and pointed out that it would pre vent the manning of eagle boats and submarine chasers in which the citi zen soldiers must receive much of their peacetime training. "If they are to have 'a show for CUNAR0 MAUETANIA World's Fastest Ship Re-enters Atlantic trade after conversion to oil burning. Sails from New York, Tuesday, May 16, and regularly every three weeks thereafterin conjunc tion with AQUITANIA and BERENGARIA? providing the fastest express service between New York, Cher bourg and Southampton. Sailings every Tuesday. ' If you would enjoy an addi tional day or two at sea with the maximum Canard com fort, then try one of our new 20.000 tonners, SCYTHIA, SAMARIA. LACONIA or the , new Anchor Liner CAME RONIA, 16,700 tons. CUNARD and ANCHOR STEAM SHIP LINES 621 Second Ave., Seattle, or Local Agents. their white alley'," he added, "we must give them an opportunity for training. We cannot do this under the present bill." Sir. Roe Is Recovering. Iiarnett Y. Roe, well-known demo cratic warhorse of Yamhill county, former member of the lower house or the Oregon legislature and promi nent farmer of Gaston. Or., is recov ering after an operation at St. Vin cent's hospital. He is a member of the farmers' union, the grange and other organizations. 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