THE MORNING OEEGONIAN. WEDNESDAY, "MARCH 15, 1922 1.x BLOCS ARE FORMED GEifl SESSION FOB Little Entente and Poland Close Conference. OTHER MOVES STARTED Obvious Purpose of Meetings Is to Give World Notice That Xew Map Must Stand. (Copyright by the New Tork World. Pub lished by Arrangement.) BERLIN', March 14. (Special Wire. less.1 The Rpleraae conference of the little entente states and Poland has cloned with one important reso lution, namely that the Genoa confer ence must not touch the peace treat ies. Today a similar conference was opened in Warsaw, with tne loreign ministers of Poland, Latvia, Lettland and Finland as participants, who will declare for solidarity of front to wards outside policies affecting their several states. The obvious purpose of these meet ings is to give the world formal no tice that a new map of Europe has been created by the war and that the map must stand. Peace treaties in which the seven new and enlarged governments of central Europe have engaged are regarded as vital, and those concerned in them are forming a "bloc" to uphold at Genoa Premier Poincare's stand in regard to these treaties. Lithuania Only Absentee. The only country not enlisted in the movement is Lithuania. That country is the immediate objective of the-Pilsudsk! group in Poland, wmcn hopes to include Lithuania within a Polish federation, or otherwise to link the. two countries in peculiar in timacy. Individually these states might be weak, but if united under the able leadership of Premier tsenes of Czecho-SIovakia they may well appear at Genoa as a formidable errouo. As old Russian Influence remains etrong in Belgrade, the Czech leaa ers in the bloc project found ami- culty there in reconciling the jugo Slavs to relations with the ex-Rus eian Baltic interests, but the prestige of Premier Benes in Central Europe since his successful activities 11 bringing about an understanding be tween Premiers Poincare and Lloyd George proved sufficient to bring the former antagonists together tor the common new cause. Other Moves Induced. Formation of this bloc has Induced movements simultaneously in Swit zerland, Holland and Scandinavia looking to united protective action by those countries at Genoa. . Professor Gustave Cassel of tne I University of Stockholm has issued an appeal to neutrals to join lorces in a demand for a change in me policy, of force which has prevailed since the end of the war." He has urged that neutrals make clear their refusal to take part in any united reconstruction programme that does not repudiate a policy 01 destruction. Military oppression must come to an end, he says, before there can be any progress toward recon slruction. His appeal has reached sympathetic listeners in all the neutral countries, for these countries are uniformly in depression because of the steady de preciation of German currency. In one sense the appeal -may be con strued as in German Interest, for, if effectual, it will range the neutrals on the German side in opposition to block of the new states under the leadership of France. , ago from the St. Paul Pioneer Press, on which he had earned a wide repu tation as a railroad reporter, and for a few years was telegraph editor of The Oregonian. He left newspaper work to accept an appointment as traveling passenger agent for the Denver & Rio Grande railroad and remained in that service until going to Seattle. In the early days of Portland's "railroad row," Mike Roche was one of its best-known members and took a leading part in charitable stunts that were often arranged then for the benefit of different institutions. His first wife died several years ago and he remarried after taking up his residence at Seattle. His second wife died about three months ago. His sister. Sister Pauline, who is attached to a Catholic institution in Baltimore, heard of her brother's con-; dition of health and by special dispen sation was permitted to travel to Seattle, where she found him in a se r:ous state. She caused his removal to Eugene. Funeral services will be held there this morning. The body will be taken to Baltimore, the old family home, for burial. J, HARRY LEWIS JS HERE lEGULlIY ENDS SOON III STOCKS Pronounced ' Strength Shown in Afternoon. Is MOST ISSUES AFFECTED SHRIXE HOSPITALS FOR CRIP PLED CHILDREN LAUDED. Portland Is Declared to Have Been Lucky to Get One of Five First Institutions. MRS. STRONG IS ELECTED Woman New President of Board of Ole People's Home. Mrs. F. R. Strong was elected presi dent of the board of the Old People's home at the annual meeting of the board Monday in the chapel of the First Presbyterian church. Other of ficers chosen were Judge J. B. Cle- land, first vice-president; Miss Isa bella Gauld, second vice-president; W. A. Johnson, secretary; Mrs. Simeon Winch. assistant secretary; Mrs. Hannah B. Robertson, corres ponding secretary; W. M. Ladd, treasurer; Mrs. Willis Duniway, as sistant treasurer. Other members of the board are Mrs. Sigmund Frank, Mrs. J. S. Bradley. Mrs. Herbert Hol man, Mrs. John Ross Dickson, Mrs. James D. Hart, Mrs. F. E. Judd, Mrs. Thornton T. Munger. Mrs. A. F. Biles, Mrs. Florence West, George Lawrence, Jr., and Joseph N. Teal. Miss Elizabeth M. Matthews, super intendent, gave an interesting review of the year's work. Plans are-being made for the Easter tea, which Is an annual event. HIGHWAY BONDS BID IN Carstens & L'arle Highest, AVith 101.78 for Total of $1500,000. SALEM, Or., March 14. (Special.) Carstens & Earle of Seattle today submitted to the state board of con trol the highest bid for $500,000 of state co-operative highway bonds. The bid was 104.78, or a total of $523,900. John E. Price & Co. of Seattle, submitted the second highest bid. The money derived from these bonds will be matched1 by the federal gov ernment for the -construction of post and forest roads. The bonds will be delivered to the highest bidder within the next ten days. 'Shriners of North America in launching the crippled children's hos pital project have struck upon the greatest charity in the world," said J. Harry Lewis, publisher of the Cres cent, the official publication of the Ancient and Arabic Order of Nobles of the Mystic Shrine, who arrived in Portland last night from San Francisco. Everywhere I go, among Shriners of North America I find the same sentiment of delight at being able by a small per capita tax to construct hospitals and help little cripples to become well again." Mr. Lewis declared that five of the hospitals authorized by the committee w'ould he completed this summer and that other hospitals would be Bhiilt by the Shrine in rapid succession. "Portland is fortunate indeed in having been designated as one of the cities to get a Shrine -hospital." J This is the first visit that "Mr, Lewis has made to Portland since the 1920 national gathering. At that time he engaged Mark Woodruff, well known Portland newspaper man, to become the managing editor of the Crescent. Mr. Woodruff has enlarged the publication and added many ira provements. A group of Portland Shriners greeted Mr. Lewis at the union sta tion and accompanied him to the Multnomah hotel. Mr. Lewis will leave for Seattle tonight. Sharp Recovery In Foreign Ex change Is Factor Aggressive Operations Follow. BRIDGE PLANS DEVELOP SELLWOOD COMMITTEE NAMED TO LAUNCH CAMPAIGN. Advantages of Span Across" River to Connect Highway Will Be Promoted by Community. A special committee to manage campaign Tor the creation or gen eral sentiment favorable to construc tion of the proposed highway bridge across me Willamette river at oeii wood, was announced yesterday by A. N. Wills, president of the Sellwood board of trade and community club. H. E. Sellwood is the chairman, and the other members are L. H. Alex ander, Reine B. Wright, Kenneth Brown and H. W. Black. This committee will formulate plans for a general campaign, m which it will undertake to enlist the support of other community and im provement organizations and vari ous other civic boaies. - President Wills also announced as standing committees for the Sellwood club the following selections: Go get-'em committee, H. S. Upham, Walter E. Critchlow, Charles B. Tur- lay, L. H. Alexander and H. M. Huff; social, Peter Livingston, H. E. Sell- wood, J. W. CandwelL Berlin Davis and J. E. Reinke. CABELL ESTATE $1,371,786 Largest Single Item is Gasco Build ing, Appraised at $1,100,000. The estate of the late Emily Failing Cabell appraises J 1.371,786.71, accord ing to the inventory filed with County Clerk Beverldge yesterday by David S. Stearns, B. D. Sigler and Henry E. Reed, appraisers. The largest single item in the estate, which consists chiefly of real estate, stocks and bonds, is the Gasco building. Fifth and Alder streets, val ued at $1,100,000. The property in cluded liberty bonds to the total of $28,000 and war savings stamps in the sum of $3000. M. J. ROCHE SUCCUMBS Ex-Telegraph Editor of The Ore gonian Passes Away at Eugene. M. J. Roche died yesterday at Eu gene. He was one of the best-known railroad men in the west, though for several years he has been identified with a railroad folder system, with headquarters at Seattle. lie came to Portland about SO years JOFFRE'S DAY OUTLINED Tentative Plans for Reception In Portland Are Drafted. Tentative plans for the reception to Marshal Joffre in Portland on April 3 were drafted at a luncheon at the Chamber of Commerce yesterday at tended by an executive committee of seven members appointed by the gen eral arrangements committee. The marshal will be met at. the union station at 7:20 A. M., will eat breakfast at the Multnomah hotel at 8 o'clock, will be given a military escort through the streets of the city at 9 o'clock, will participate in cere monies on the interstate bridge at 0:30 o'clock, will start out the Co lumbia river highway at 11 o'clock, will eat luncheon at Multnomah Falls at 12:45 o'clock, will be the guest of honor at a banquet at 7 P. M. m Portland, and will speak at a mass meeting in the auditorium or armory at 9 P. M. EARLY SPRAYING URGED Grays Harbor County Agriculturist Reports on Fruit. MON'TESANOl March 14. (Special.) The necessity for early use of the dormant fruit spray for orchards of this county has been urged by C T. Chamberlain, county horticulturist. Wet weather has delayed fruit rais ers in this work, which should be done the next dry dajr, he said. Berry patches are in good shape, Mr. Chamberlain said. He said the logan and raspberries on the county farm, managed by Fred Crook, were as fine as any he ever saw in the Puyallup valley. Fruit trees, for the most part very old orchards, are not in good shape in this county. Scio Councilman Stricken. SCIO, Or., March 14. (Special.) City Councilman Hollis was taken to the Scio hospital late Saturday after noon and operated on to relieve con gestion of the lungs. During the night following the operation spinal meningitis set in and it has taken the best medical skill obtainable to keep him alive the last 48 hours. His mother and two brothers were sum moned from Chico, Cal. Mr. Hollis is proprietor of a confectionery store and is prominent in the social life of the community as well as in political circles, and has been mentioned as a possible successor to J. S. Sticks as city recorder. Mr. Hollis was en gaged in business in Portland until a few years ago, and is well known there. Orpheum matinee today, 15-25-jO-Ad. BY MONITOR,. (Copyright by the Public Ledger company. Published by arrangement.) NEW YORK, March 14. (Special.) Early irregularity in today's stock market. due in part to a further violent decline in foreign exchange and in part to doubt aa to the final outcome on the four-power treaty at "Washington, gave way in the afternoon to pronounced strength tn which nearly all issues participated.. A sham recovery in the foreign ex changes, the course of which waa followed by the grain markets, was taken to indi cate favorable developments in the po litical situation abroad. The recovery In the exchanges was followed by aggressive operations tor the advance ia the stock market, and prices closed at about the highest of the day. Substantial advances In the dividend- nayinsr railroad atocka in the aiternoon, accompanied by similar movements in the pVeferred stocks of a large number of in dustrial corporations, gave & more con servative tone to the day's operation than has been witnessed recently. Not that pool activities were not in evidence, for number of specialties and iow-prlceu rails were aggressively bought by their speculative sponsors. Hack of this move ment, however, was the solid support of the Investment issues. m Among the notable movements of the day were those in the United States Cast Iron Pipe issues, due to a Better realiza tion of the possibilities effected by the re cent acQuisition by that company of the widely discussed manufacturing process to which it has obtained the American, rights. The annual report to be made public to morrow is expected to substantiate in large degree the claims which have been ad vanced by recent buyers. Consolidated Gas and Brooklyn Union Gas both were favor ably affected by the mandate of the United States ' supreme court issued today. The oils were, neglected, as were the coppers. Profit taking was responsible for a sharp. setback in the Market street railway issues. The steel stocks all were strong on reports of improvement in the operating ratio of the mills in the Chicago district. Trading in cotton was within a narrow range, an early decline being recorded be fore the close. The effects of the New England strikes in the textile mills is shown by the census bureau's report on consumption during February. The tak. ings of domestic mills during that month amounted to 473,000 bales, as compared with 57.000 bales in January. This year's figure Is, however, 7e,000 bales larger than that for February a year ago. Ex- oorts during the month were 338,000 bales, as compared with 476,000 in January and 493.000 a year ago. On the eve of government withdraw' als from the local banks which are ex pected to total $80,000,000 call money ruled throughout the day at 4 per cent. There was no change in the prevailing rates for time money, although small loans for 30 and 60 days were reported at 4 per cent. The reactionary tendency displayed in the stock market yesterday afternoon con tinued with lessened force during the first hour today. As offerings . decreased, pools became more confident, and in their at tempts to rally their favorites met with a large measure or success, specialties again were the chief points of interest al though in the afternoon the high grade dividend paying rails and industrial stocks in the class of consolidated gas and Amer ican Telegraph & Telephone were in de mand. The conspicuous features of ' strength were the United States Cast Iron Pipe is sues, both of which advanced to new high records for the present movement. Buying in the common was of the most confident and aggressive character, and resulted in 6 -point gain with the closing prac tically at the top. Firms which have been active in the buying insist that the present movement cannot be compared with any other advance in a given stock. The bulk of the buying below 30 was for the account of foundry interests who, in order to participate in the royalties to be received miAt be stockholders. That stock cannot come on the market except at the sacrifice of royalty participation. Buying this afternoon was of this same character. eclved from the working public of the state of Washington and that it I has been dissipated in various ven tures by the financial concerns men tioned in the complaint, is alleged in documents filed in a suit brought here today in the King county su perior court by the Dragon Motor company . of Seattle, asking $37, 725.95 damages from George P. List man, E. B. Ault, T. Berte Smith, John J. Conway and M. M. Lyter. Fraud in the cancellation of con tracts between' - the Dragon Motor company and the United Distributors company is alleged. Appointment of a receiver for the Listman Service company, the United Finance com pany, the Inland Finance company, Spokane, the Ace Distributing com pany, and the General Distributor company is also sought. I The claim is made in the complaint that stock in the companies was sold to more than 2000 working men and women in the state and that as the result of an agreement between the various companies the finances were juggled about among them. The men mentioned are alleged to have been members of a ''syndicate" organized to take a profit from the operations of the concerns involved. STATE, COLLEGE AGREE WHEAT MARKET RALLIES COMMISSION HOUSE BUYING LIFTS CHICAGO PRICES. Values Firm in Spite of Iiower Quotations at' Liverpool and , Rains in Southwest. FARM BUREAU AND EXTEN SION SERVTCE TO CO-OPERATE. The sugar stocks, and particularly the low-priced issues, all were firm today. In the last hour Cuba Cane preferred and common, and Cuban American were ag- gressiveely bought. The greatly improved financial situation or the (juoa cane cor poration is responsible for the buying in that stock which is attributed to bank ing interests. Trade news of the day was mixed, raw sugar prices being shaded an eighth of a cent in the morning, but some Phillipine sugars showing a one-eighth, of a cent advance in the afternoon over the prices paid for duty-free Porto Rica in the morning. Buying In this group gen erally is of a substantial character. The annual- report of Famous Players- Lasky corporation showing $19.01 net served only to bring short selling into that stock today. The buying was report ed as for the account of interests domi nant in the corporation who express the opinion that an $8 stock earning $19 per share is entitled to sell much nigner in the present market. Consolidated Gas and its companion stock, Brooklyn Union Gas. both advanced vigorously today. The mandate of the United States supreme court releasing the impcundid funds of the Consolidated Gas company expedites that action by 30 days, under the normal procedure. This was sufficient legislation for traders. Dis missal of the suit, similar in character to that decided by the court in favor of the Consolidated Gas company last week was exoected but had none the less a favor able effect upon the stock of the Brooklyn Union company. Some weeks ago it was pointed out in well-informed quarters that accumulation of Midvale Steel -and Ordinance was in progress. That announcement resulted in an unwieldy long following and the stock has been held back, tiring these holders out. The same character of accumulation now is in progress, but when it will make its effect shown is problematical. In mportant quarters It was said today that ts effect might be seen within & few days. Stockholders of Sinclair Consolidated Oil will hold a special meeting April 19 to authorize issuance of $100,000,000 7 per cent 15-year collateral trust bonds and the sale of $45,000,000 of this issue. If ap proved, it is proposed to retire approxi mately $46,000,000 of 5-year 7 per cent convertible notes. . It was reported today that the Columbia Graphophone note holders committee has eceived 1 4 per cent ot the outstanding 8 per cent notes ana uie deposit or sutri- ient additional notes nas oeen pieuged to total the 75 per cent which the committee considered would be necessary before pre senting a plan of reorganization. American Woolen was one of the strong features, crossing 90 in the late trading. The quotation is gradually reaching the price at which $20,000,000 stock was of fered to the public. A shipment of $2,600,000 in Russian gold arrived here today for the account of the American relief committee in Russia. This makes the third shipment on this account and brings the total to $10,339,200. No further gold for this account is expected here in the near future. A shipment of $777,900 in German gold marks also ar rived today. - Conference Held Here Results in Memorandum of Understanding Satisfactory to Both. At a meeting in the offices of the Oregon state farm bureau yesterday of the executive committee of the bureau and agents of the Oregon Ag ricultural college, complete under standing as to their relationship was reached. Paul V. Maris, director of extension work; C. J. Hurd, J. L. Bal lard and W. L. Kadderly, county agent leaders, and Mrs. Jessie D. McCorab, in charge1 of home demon stration work, represented the col lege. J. R. Howard, president of th American Farm Bureau Federation ana a. tj. l rue, director oi states, re lation service, entered into an agree ment April 21, 1921, defining the re latlonship of the bureau and the ex tension service. Yesterday's confer ence was for the purpose of workin out a similar agreement for Oregon and participants expressed satisfac tion at the outcome. A memorandum of understandin was agreed upon covering fully the relations between the extension serv ice and the farm bureau in such way as to be highly satisfactory to the extension service and the offi cers of the state farm bureau, it was anuounced. This will be signed by George A. Mansfield, president of the Oregon State Farm bureau, and Will lam A. Aird, secretary-treasurer, als Frank McKennon, E. C. Brown, J. C. Leedy and V. H. Smith, members of the executive committee and Mr Maris. MUSICAL FETE PLANNED Sunday Municipal Concert to Be Prelude of Grand Opera. As a prelude' to the opera season to be staged next week by Mary Garden and the Chicago Grand Opera com pany, the Portland Opera association will present an afternoon of grand opera as the feature of the regular municipal concert next Sunday after- noon. The company of 50 perform ers, including many of Portland's leading singers, will present as a spe cial feature the big, musical church scene from "The Force of Destiny.1 This scene will be given with com plete stage arrangement, lighting ef fects and all. Edward Moshofsky, the noted Bo hemian basso, who created such i sensation when he sang in this opera year ago in Portland, will sing, having arrived from New York last week for that purpose. The chorus in the opera will be conducted by Relorto Corrucini. CONCILIATION IS IGNORED Chairman of State Board Explains Klamath Falls Strike Status. William F. Woodward, chairman of the state board of conciliation, yes terday afternoon received from the editor of the Klamath Falls Herald a query as to what the board is doing relative to the lumber strike in that region. Mr. Woodward telegraphed him that the board several days ago offered its services to Mayor Wiley and stated Its position, but had re ceived no reply nor further word of ny kind. . . Mr. Woodward also directed a let ter to the Herald editor, amplifying his telegram, in which he explained that the board s requirements for im mediate cessation of the strike and agreement by both sides to accept th boards findings, is the policy upon which it always-works and that these essentials must be complied with be fore the members of the board can take any further steps. $50,000 SUITJS HEARD Testimony Fails Fully to' Support Plaintiff's Allegations. Testimony which failed fully to support allegations of the plaintiff in the $50,000 damage suit filed by John Olney against the Portland Railway, Light & Power company was given by one of his principal witnesses on the stand yesterday in the court of Circuit Judge Bingham of Salem, sit ting in Portland. Dr. E. de Witt Connell, physician called by the plaintiff as his second witness, testified that while the loss of hearing sustained by Olney when injured by the derailment of a street car at Woodstock avenue and Ninety- nun street ssoutneast, on March 30, 1919, probably was due to the. acci dent, that" he did not think the loss of he sight In one eye could be at tributed to the injuries received at that time. . $2,000,000 DUPE ALLEGED Dragon Motor Company Files Suit for Damages at Seattle. SEATTLE, Wash., March 14. That more than $2,000,000 has been re- CHARTER RELIEF OPPOSED Salem Council Will Be Asked to Deny Street Car Concessions. SALEM, Or., March 14. (Special.) The city council, at its next meeting, will be asked to reject all requests for a change in the franchise of the Sa lem Street Railway company, a sub sidiary of the Southern Pacific lines. Because of decreases in revenue the company asked permission to abandon one of its lines, to establish a 30-min-ute service on other lines, instead of a 15-minute service, and to be re lieved from paying the cost of pave ment between the rails. The request also was made that the streetcar company be allowed to lay a lighter rail, and that the city assume the ex pense of new. or replaced bridges. The proposed increase of streetcar fares in Salem from 5 to 6 cents also will be opposed by the committee, to which the requests were referred for Investigation. Orpheum matinee today, 15-25-50-Ad. . . 1 CHICAGO, March 14. Upturns In the price of wheat resulted today from en larged commission house buying, based somewhat on opinions that a rally from the recent severe decline -was due. . The market closed unsettled, at the same as yesterday's finish to la higher, with May, 1.3'4 to 1.34, and July. S1.10V4 to $1.15. Corn gained c to c. Oats finished 14c off to lie advance and pro visions varied from unchanged figures to a rise of 20c Notwithstanding lower quotations from Liverpool, there was no rush here to sell wheat at the opening and the fact became quite evident that liquidation which had been a conspicuous factor of late was ended for at least the time being. Fur ther rains in the southwest, -like the weak ness at Liverpool, counted only as a tran sient bearish influence. With a few strong commission houses taking to the buying side, the market gradually developed an upward tendency that during the greater part of the day much more than offset initial declines in prices. Corn and oats were steadied by the ac tion of the wheat market. Packers' buying lifted the provision market a little, although for a while lower quotations on hogs had a depressing influence on values. , . The Chicago grain letter received yes terday by the Overbeck & Cooke company of Portland follows: Wheat -Market was unsettled, breaking early with May and July at new low on the present downturn, but a rally of 2hi to 3c from The inside figures followed, com mission houses absorbing the offerings on the break and local shorts covering freely on the way up. At the inside figures to day prices were 1415c under the re cent top and the rally. -.vhi.:h. fnlio-.ved the early break was not surprising. Sentiment is decidedly mixed and it is generally ex pected that an erratic marltet will De wit nessed. Crop and weather reports from the southwest were generally favorable nd while the May-July spread was only 17 cents at one time early, U widened out later to over 18 cents, with May showing the most strength. Export demand was reported as slow, although Toronto claimed over 2,500,000 bushels Manitooas -were worked for export yesterday and some business was put through at the seaboard today. Liverpool closed 5 pence lower and Buenos Aires opened lc lower, the decline in exchange being a factor in the latter market. Sterling was lower and off around 16 points from the recent high. It looks like the market will be a scalping affair for the next few days. Corn and oats Lower early, but more than recovered the loss later. At 60 cents for May corn, the price was down to equal the inside figure of the recent break, but there was a good class of commission house buying on the decline and a rally of over a cent was easily attained. The 'expert and domestic demand for both grains was rather slow. Country offerings remain small. Cash corn gained c to c for May, with yellow 3 c under the future. Sentiment is decidedly mixed and coarse grains will follow the trend of wheat. . Leading futures ranged as follows: WHEAT LEADS COTTON IN EXPORTS Shipments Last Year Largest in Historj of Country. tame oat. $1518: wild oat, $tl13; al falfa, $1417; stock, $J10; straw, nominal. Minneapolis Wheat Futures. MINNEAPOLIS, March 14. Wheat May, $1.38 i4; July, $1.30. Winnipeg Wheat Market. WINNIPEG, March 14- Wheat May, H-39; July, $1,28:,. . - Seattle Grain Market. SEATTLE. March 14. Wheat, hard white, soft white, white .club, soft red winter, northern spring, $1.25; hard red winter. $1.28; eastern red, Walla, $1.22, Big Bend .biuestem, $1.48. Dulutn Linseed Market. DULUTH, March 14. Flaxseed, on track $2.53i&2.55; to arrive $2.532.54. COTTON EXCHANGE IS HIT ACTUAL TRADING DECLARED TO BE RARE THING. Southern Speculator Reported to Be at Mercy of New York Bro ker ; Investigation Begun. is&w 1URK, March 14. Charges that the American cotton exchange is a huge bucketshoo. where actual trading is rare and where the south ern speculator ia at the mercy of the New York broker, were made .today by -ex-members of the exchange at a "John Doe" investigation conducted by the ' district attorney's office be fore Chief City Magistrate McAdoo. Witnesses testified to numerous in stances of "cross tradings." fictitious orders dummy accounts, scalping, se cret manipulation of unrecorded transactions, sensational advertising designed to woo the business of small speculators in the south and undis guised bucketing of orders. W. B. Wilson and J. H. Watson, members of the firm of Wilson & Co., which was expelled from the exchange last February 28 on charges that they had warned their clients against further dealings with the institution, were principal witnesses for the prosecution. "When there was cotton for sale in the ring we made bona fide sales for our clients, " Mr. WiLson testified. "But the s-outherner, who is an optimist about the cotton market, al most Invariably bought. As a result there seldom was any cottbn for sale and brokers simply 'bucketed' the orders, taking a chance on covering themselves when cotton eventually waa offered in the ring." rR.WFI.EKS' IIIE. TRAVEL UNDER THE BLACK-TOPPED RED FUNNEL 9a ENGLAND (77 The CONTINENT Via MONTREAL , Plan Your Trip on a Vessel of the Cunard Line's Canadian Service Start from Montreal on your European trip. You can ra direct to Liverpool, or direct to London, or to London vis Plymouth and Cherbourg, France. Thin TO can easily reach either the North or South of England, or the Conti nent, and incidentally on your way across see the St. Law rence River region, one of the most strikingly beautiful parts of America. The Cunard Line's Canadian Service includes a fleet of five oil-burning vessela, among the finest which nil -from Montreal. Each embodies the most modern and thoroughly tested features designed to promote the traveler comfort and pleasure. These ihipt are worthy of the high tradition of Cunard Service. (pinSTAKD TINE CANADIAN SERVICeJL-4 621 Second Ave., Seattle. Phone Elliott 1632 r"-"1-1 t'jJ"-M"IB'll'i;fg""B-lli'lnliul n E li:H;V.i( IILl ' iKeeular service between Portland, Maine; Philadelphia, Boston, m ivew xorK ana los Angeles, ban f ranciaco, r-oruana, Oregon; Seattle and Tacoma via the Panama canal.) North Atlantlo aaj western & e. Co. sguv-ton steel vessels KASTBOCNn From Portland. Or. (ARTfOAS Mar. 20 ! WABASH Mar. 23 'LEHIGH Mar. 20 9 WESTBOUND From From Portland. M. Boiton. DOC Iff K A Leave New Vork f 'Ol.lt H.ARROK. . . ..Mar. 28 Apr. 1 KLIK TKIANt.I.E. . .Apr. 13 Apr. IS Cargo space under refrigeration. her Information Apply to For Furt 1 101 Third Street. THR AU31IHAL LI MO. Pacific Coast Asre.ta. Pboac- Jlrottdwa? From p .1 I'hlia KJ Mitr. tn 1, 1 Apr. if J Apr. to I;-J ; WASHINGTON, March 14. Wheat was king of American agricultural exports in 1U21. An analysis of the 1921 exports of 32 of the principal ag-riculturai products grown in the United States, made public today by the department or agriculture, shows that more wheat was exported last year than in any preceding year in the history of the country, and that for the first time the export value of wheat and wheat flour exceeded the value of cotton exports. Exports of corn in 192L including cornmeal, converted into terms of corn. were larger than in any year since 100. Since 1919 the United State has become an exporter of rice, the exports of oOO, OoO.OOO pounds In 1921 being more than 23 times the average annual rice exports In the five-year period, 1910 to 19J4. The principal agricultural exports during 1921 and their declared values were: Wheat and wheat flour, $351,000,000: cot ton, $."i34,OO0.000 ; pork and pork products, including lard,. $246,000,00; leaf tobacco, $20v, 000,000; corn and cornmeal, $97,000, 000; sugar, $49,000,000; rye. $44,000,000; condensed and evaporated milk, $38,000, 000; cottonseed oil, $24,000,000; rice, $21, 000,000, and barley, $21,000,000. Exports which showed an increase in quantity over l-'0 were wneat, cotton, corn, rice, bar ley, pork and pork products, except bacon. oleo oil, cottonseed oil and cake, refined sugar, green apples, eggs, tobacco, dried apples, dried apricots and dried .prunes. Exports which showed a decrease in quantity were: Wheat flour, rye and rye flour, oats, beef, bacon, butter and cheese. condensed milk, potatoes, hops, dried peaches and raisins. Wheat exports totaled 279,949.000 bush els as compared with 218,287,000 bushels n !;:, out tne value was S4;i2.965.0oo in 1921 as compared with $596,975,000 in 1920. a decrease of more than $160,000,000. Ex ports or wneat rrour were IB. 800,000 bar- els In 3 921, with a declared value ot $117,696,000 as compared with 19,834,000 barrels valued at $224,470,000 exported In Cotton exports In 1921 totaled 8.(178.000 bales of BOO pounds each, with a declared value of $534,242,000 as compared witl 6,359.000 bales, valued at $1,130,409,000 ex. ported in 192C. Corn exports, including commeaT ran. verted into terms of corn, totaled 132, 266.000 bushels, valued at $96,568,000, as compared with 21,230.000 .bushels, valued at $33,932,000 exported in 1920. Imports of corn droDned from T 7S1 onn Dueneis in jyz'j to i.04,iKK bushelB in 1921 rn-e imports zrum ai.woI.UUO nniinri, . t 83,895,000 pounds; cheese imports increased irom j-j..-o-i,uvu pounds In 1920 to 23 Sftfl . 000 pound in 1921 ; imports of eggs in the nen jump irom i.iuv.ooo dozen to uoo.wo. WHEAT. Open. Hln-h. May $ ?.314 1.34H $ Oregon Banking and Bond News. Financial circles find reason for op timism in the latest report of national and state banks of Portland as revealed in response- to the call of the controller of the currency for their condition as of March 10. Compared with reports of December 31 and February 21 of 1921. while defla tion , processes brought down totals some wnat, the actual situation with relation to present resources, deposits, loans an discounts and cash and exchange showed progress and afforded basis for the belief that business is better. . Resources of Portland banks March 10 were J148.846.356, as against $150,452,799 for December 31, 1921, and $164,108,477 for February. 1921. Deposits March 10 were $124,846,743; December 31, 1921, $123. 739,159; February 21. 1921, $130,729,153. Loans and discounts March 10, $86.25!, .836; December 31, $88,900,926; February ii. luu.ou-i.oi. (Jasn and exchange, March 10, $32,652,222; December 31, 25, 670,658; February 21, $30,220,901. Desky. Nicoll & Co.. a new bonil firm is the latest to open offices in Portland, in suite 414 Northwestern Bank building It will deal In government and municipal oonas. uiarence t. iiesKy and ueorge J, Nicoll are the .managing members. Mr. Desky has been In the bond business here for a number of years and is well known in investment circles throughout the state. Mr. Nicolr has been associated with Sher win, Williams & Co., in credit and sale capacities for nine years, is a native Ore gonian and has an extensive, acquaintance. - Portland has been getting some excellent and widely-circulated publicity of the choicest kind through the publk-ity de partment of the Cchamber of Commerce, of which Mrs. Josephiue Forney is chief, and H. C. Price of the Ladd & Tilton bank. In tho current quarterly of the American Institute of Banking there are five pages devoted to this city, featuring its roses and rose features, including the great an nual festival. Mrs. Forney furnished the illustrations, which are excellent,- and Mr. Price contributed the text, which gives a plendid portrayal of local conditions. Tne Institute national convention will be held here next summer and people from all over the United states will be present. The Ladd & Tilton bank, the Lumber men's Trust company and Freeman, Smith Camo company, investment bankers. will participate in an Issue of $45,000,000 Sinclair Consolidated Oil corporation, first lien collateral, 15-year 7 per cent gold bonds, to be placed upon the market today. A. M. Wright, vice-president of the United States National bank, was in Sa lem on state bond business yesterday. John R. Humphrys. cashier of the Bank K" LINE 0T '-'i-a(j. bo -i s - SPACE AVAILABLE S. S. "Tamatsu Maru" ARRIVAL MARCH 26TH. S. S. "Hankow Maru" ARRIVAL ATR1L 15TH Freight service to all ports of Japan. Ixiading Colum bia river district. For fyrther information apply to SUZUKI & CO., Agents 1013-1018 Hoard of Trade BuIIiIIuk. ' July Way uly May- July May 1.14 1.1614 CORN. .64 OATS. .38 .40 MESS PORK. Low. 1.3114 113 Close. 1.83 1.15V, .60 .63 .38 .40 .60 .62 .87 74 39 .61 .38 Vi .4054 20.00 LARD. May... 10.60 10.92 lo.fin in on July ... 10.80 11.12 10.80 11.10 SHORT RIBS. May ... 10.25 10.62 10.25 10.60 uly ... 10.00 10.20 9.97 10.17 t aan prices were: Wheat No. S red. Jl.SlU: Nn s asni 1.30. Corn No. 2 mixed, 86c: No. 2 yellow. 56X 5714c . oat ino. a wnite. 3714 ersn : f tw a white, 84 36Vic. nye ino. z. wu Vjcro'jl.oo. -Barley 6066c. Timothy seed $57. Clover seed $1525. Pork -Nominal. Lard $10.75. Ribs $10.25 12. ' Primary Receipts. CHICAGO, March 14. Primary receints Wheat, 821,000 bushels versus 671,000 bushels. Corn, 1,170,000 bushels versus 042.000 bushels. Oats, 609,000 bushels versus 628.000 bushels. Shipments Wheat, 549,000 bushels ver sus 636,000 bushels. Corn, 769,000 bushels versus 983,000 -bushels. Oats, 496,000 bushels. Clearances Wheat, 692,000 bushels (in cluding 593,000. bushels bonded. Flour, 2,000 barrels, corn, 305,000 bushels. Bar ley, 62,000. Car lota Minneapolis wneat, 2DZ; corn. 48: oats. 38; rye, lo. Winnipeg Wheat. 937; oats, 324; barley, 94. Duluth Wheat, oi; 85; .19; 138; crn, 85. Kansas City Wheat. corn, 29; oats, 6. Bt. juouis wneat, corn, 41; oats, 21. Omaha Wheat, corn, ov ; oats, t. Minneapolis Cadh Grain, v Minneapolis cash grain prices, furnished by Herrin & Rhodes, Inc., of Portland: Wneat INO. I oars, normern, l.o9 $1,531; No. 2 dark northern, $1.401.49; 1 nortnern, si.4d(gi j..i : ino. z nort&ern. $1.381.44; No. 3 northern $1.321.40; durum. $1.15V4l-20,4: No. 1 dark hard Montana. $1.441.47. Corn No. 2 yenow, oil4 5iioic Oats No. 2 white, 33V433c. Barley. 48 60c. Rye. 94g951ic. Flax. $2.52&2.o6. DAILY METEOROLOGICAL REPORT. PORTLAND, March 14. Maximum tem perature, 49 degrees: minimum, 38 degrees. River reading, 8 A. M., 5.2 feet; change In last 24 hours, 0.4 foot rise. Total rainfall (5 P. M. to 5 P. M., 0.55 Inch: total rain fall since September 1, 1921. 28.17 inches; normal rainfall since September 1. 34.25 inches: deficiency of rairfail since Sep tember 1. J921. 6.08 inches. Sunrise. 6:28 A. M. ; sunset, 6:15 P. M. Total sunshine March 14, 2 hours; possible sunshine, 11 hours 49 minutes. Moonriee. .8:17 P. M.: moonset, 7:05- A. M. Barometer (reduced to sea level) at 5 P. M , 29.96 inches. Rel ative humidity at 5 A. M., 93 per cent: at noon, 85 per cent; at 5 P. M.. B per cent. THE WEATHER. NORTH CHINA LINE Columbia Pacific Shipping Co. Direct Frelfbt Service Without Trantablpmeai PORTLAND TO Yokoham a, Kobe, Shanghai, Tftingtao, Tientsin ( Taku Bar ) , Chinw angtao, Da iren S. S. WEST KADER March 2T S. 8. LAS VEOAS April IT Shanghai, Manila, Hongkong S. S. WEST COYOTE March 17 8. S. WEST K KATES April 17 For further information regarding space, rates, etc., apply to TRAM-'IC PKPT., 009-52 Board of Trade Bids'., Portland, Oregon, or Astoria Shipping Co., Anuria, Oregon, or R. T. Johns & Co., Central Bldg., beattle. Wash. of Commerce. Oregon City, was transact ing business in Portland yesterday and called on various bankers. Alfred C. Schmitt, formerly president of the First National bank of Albany, hs Joined the staff of Oregon Agricultural college. He was a caller at the United States National bank here yesterday. A dividend amounting to $30,000 will be paid by the Northwestern Electric com pany to Its stockholders April 1. This was the announcement made by officials of the company yesterday. The distribution will be to holders of the original 6 per cent preferred Btock and to those who have purchaseed the latest Issue of 7 per cent stock. It is the 28th consecutive dividend vt-ted by the company. Every large city has one newspaper which, by universal consent, is the Want-Ad medium of the community. In Pnrtlnnd it's The Oregonian, g & t Wind I s I g 3-5 j 3 STATIONS. 3a2KC I " Wathr. a! ' Baker Boise ....... Boston Calgary Chicago Denver Des Moines.. Eureka Galveston .. Helena Juneaut Kansas City. Los Angeles. Marshfield Med ford .. Minneapolis New Orleans New York. . North Head Phoenix Pocatello ... Portland ... Roseburg Sacramento . St. Louis. . . Salt Lake... San Diego... S. Francisco. Seattle Sltkat Spokane Tacoma Tatoosh Isd. Vaidezt .... Walla Walla. Washington Winnipeg ... Yakima . . . 30 44IO.00!10SB 8B B4I0.00I18ISE 42 82,0.00110 W 12 40:0.OOil2!E 50 50;0.00!18!N 801 64 0.0Oi..!K 441 56 0.00!. .IN 44 54 0.42!22iSW 62 SOiO.OOlOiNW 42!0.00 .. NW 34iO.no . . 52'2.58 12 N 68 O.OOL.IW 48.0.82!. .IS 5R'0.00:12!SW 341 460. 001... IN 681 80 0.101. .ISW 42 68jO.O0;i8iW 36l 40 0.8212;SE 44L 76,0.00 ..INB 46 0.00 . .IS 49 0.55!12;SW 58 0. 00jl2 SW 62 0.00!. . SW 5611.18 14 SB 52,0.00 . . NW 6010.00 . . NW 5110.00 40:0.42 .. SE 3810.00 5010,10 ..(SW 4210.40 . . S 42!0.88 14 NE I'ISiO.OO 56 0.00 . . NW 6010.02 .. N ! 40i0.00 . . NW 56:0.00 . . ES Clear Cloudy Pt.' cloudy t. lear Cfoudy Clear Clear Cloudy Clear Clear Clear Cloudy Rain Clear Clear Clear Pt. cloudy Rain Clear Cloudy Kain Pt. cloudy Pt. cloudy Cloudy Cloudy Clear Pt. cloudy Rain Pt. cloudy Rain Cloudy Cloudy Kain Clear Pt. cloudy A. M. today. day.' - P. M. report of preceding SAN Grain mt San Francisco. FRANCISCO, March 14.- -Wheat, illing, $2.232.30: feed. $2.2002 barley, feed. 1.32 (S 1.3i ; shipping, $1.37V4 1.50; oats, red feed, $1.601.6.V, corn, white Egyptian, $22.10; red milo, $1.85 1.90. . Hay Wheat, $1719; fair, $1417; Portland winds. Oregon pout hprly i FORECASTS, and vicinity Rain .nd Washington- southerly -Rain; fresh rrSERAI, NOTICES. KARLSON In this city. Emelia S. Karl son of 766 East Glisan street, in tile Emanuel hospital at the age of 56 years, wife of Eric Karlson and mother of Ruth, Edith and Anna Karlson. Funeral services 3 P. M. Thursday at the East Side Funeral Directors. 414 East Alder street. Burial at the eremitorium and Mount Scott Park cemetery. (cbmadiahIT VV rvtcinc PILGRIMAGE TO XXVI INTERNATIONAL EUCHARISTIC CONGRESS ROME . MAY 24 TO 29, 1922 BY Canadian Pacific s.s. montreal "Montreal to Naples May 6th Round trip fares Paris to Ober ammergau "PASSION PLAY," including three days' board and admission. Tickets and Information W. IL DEACON Gen. Agt, Pass. Dept. CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY 55 Third Street (Multnomah Hotel Bldg.) TiiKorr.it SERVICK TO (A I.I FORM A SAX FRASf'I.SCO LOS ANt.KI.KS HAN DIEUO Leave Municipal Dock No. 3 Ev.rv SHturrlsy, 4 P M. SS. Admiral Evaus. ... March 1 SN. eienator Mr-h t.l bS. Admiral Ktans April 1 Local service to Mnrnh field. Eureka and Sen FrwncNco biS. Admiral Rodman, March tl Every 14 days ihorealter. Full Information at TICKET OlMCK 101 THIRD ST., (OR. STARK PHONE BROADWAY 648L South America by one of the famous V fleet ( S. S. Vcslris Sailing March 25th for Rio de Janeiro-Montevideo and Buenos Aires Escape the discomfort of the Winter months. Visit tioulh America on this "Do Luxe" V Steamer. .Special round trip at low rates with ample stopover at porta of call. Yensels are fitted with every device for safety and comfort. Kor ratr'S and further pit rt Ir-uln r apply company's oflire, 42 Hrr.ail way. New York, or any Stesoiwhlp or Tourlwt Aawit or Dnrev 1. Smith, 190 Broad ay. Portland, Or. Lamport & Holt Line AUSTRALIA KBW ZEALAND AND SOUTH SKAI la Tahiti aad Haratoaga. Mall aaa aueacer aervica from aaa a'ranelaca every dava. liMUN S. 8. CO. Of NEW KEALANI) SUIO California St., San Fraaclaea. ar local atcajoahlv and railroad a eactea, ew York Havre Paris Paris M nr. 1.1 Apr. B Apr. SB Kochamhcau Mar. Apr. tl Jun. 1 La Ixirraine Apr. 1 C hicago ' r. May II .Imi. 1.1 France Apr. VI .May 10 May .11 La To II mine Apr. ft May 2.1 J mi. La Kavoir May Jua. 10 Jul. II KW YORK VK.O (SPAIN) IIAVKK La liourdonnuis April IS Fua-asi llro.. Pacific Coast A-enf. 109 Cherry Kt., Seattle, or Local Offlre. ASTORIA and WAY POINTS da v passk;kii skryick I.v. Portland Tura., Thar.. Sat- A. 11. Lv. Astoria i-ii, KrL. San. It A. 11. Fare S1.H3 Eark IV ny, .1 Itinind Trip. Bd-iry. 0344. Foot Alder St. rum UARKLXS TUA.W. CO. 1