ft VOL. LX NO. 19,084 Entered at Portland fOroni Poatofftfy aa Pmni1-o'ii'i Matter. PORTLAND, OREGON, THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 1922 PRICE FIVE CENTS COLD SNAP HITS SPORT OVERWORKED, LOS ANGELES SOA'KED BY DELUGE OF RAIN E LEASES POPE BENEDICT ILL; PHYSICIANS WORRIED DIRECT U.S. HELP FARM BLOC'S IDEA MR. HAYS TO ASSUME M0VIETASKMARCH5 SAYS HARVARD CHIEF IMPORTAXCE OF FOOTBALL IS E POXTIFF SAID TO BiAVE SYMP TOMS OF IXFIXEXZA. DOWXPOCR FOLLOWS SERJtES OF EARTHQUAKE. RESIGNATION FROM CABINET TO FOLLOW SOON. . "held overestimated. JIMS STORM IS LOOSED OH SCHOOL DANCE ALL NORTHWEST OtfOK LEGION Record Temperatures of Winter Reported. 16 ABOVE LOCAL MINIMUM Wallowa Has 40 Below Zero, k Lowest in 4 States. MERCURY STILL DROPPING Woman Injured by Stove Explosion Crop Damage Expected to Bo Trifling. nrcronD tkmperatcres are REPORTED IS NORTHWEST. The weather prediction for today Is: Oregon and Washing ton, Including Portland, fair and continued cold. The following minimum tem peratures were reported yes terday: Portland 18 above. Astoria 20 above. Wallowa 40 below. Boardman 20 below. Hood River 12V4 below. Boise 8 below. Goldendale IS below. Pendleton 21 below. Seattle 1 above. Spokane 12 below. Deer Park, Wash. 32 below. Chehalis 7 above. Bend 6 below. I. Grande 14 below. Wasco 14 below. Moro 18 bolow Grass Valley 22 below. Heppner--13 below. Kamela 30 below. The Pacific northwest Tuesday night experienced the coldest weather of the winter, with still lower tem peratures predicted for last night. The mereury In Portland varied from a minimum of 16 above zero to a maximum of 30 above, while In other sections of the state the minimum varied from 20 above, at Astoria, to 40 below, at Wallowa, In eastern Ore gon. The latter was declared the lofrest temperature in four states. Little damage was reported, aside from bursting water pipes and, in one Instance, the explosion of a 'stove, with a woman injured slightly. The previous cold weather had driven down the eao In the trees and most sections reported enough snow, to protect the winter grain. Coatlaurd Cold Predicted. The prediction for today follows: Portland, fair and continued cold, north to east winds; minimum tem perature may go below IS degrees above zero. Oregon and Washington: Fair, con tinued cold, moderate winds, mostly northerly. Kastern Washington and Oregon, northern Idaho and western Montana were shivering with the mercury at I the lowest point since 1909, accord- Ing to officials of the Spokane weath- er bureau. Indications were, weather i officials said, that the cold ware would continue last night. Deer Park, about 25 miles north of Spokane, was unofficially reported as 32 below. It was 12 below in Spo kane between 9 and 11 o'clock yester day morning, the mercury rising to about IB above in the afternoon. The sky was clear. Walla Walla Is Cold. It was 20 below at Walla Walla Tuesday night. It was partly cloudy at Yakima, Wash., last night, with a moderate northerly wind blowing. The mer cury dropped to 4 below there yes terday morning and rose in the after noon to 16 above. Minimum temperatures reported for other points In the Yakima valley were: Keechelus, 224 below; Kachess, $ below; Sunnyside, 4 below; Naches, 4 above, and Tleton headquarters H degree above. Southwestern Oregon reported freezing temperatures; the lowest at Kugerie was 16 above and the maxi mum 31. while Salem reported an un official temperature of 27 at 6 P. M. Mercury Takes Drop. An early drop in temperature yes terday morning after a night of com parative mildness broucht lh lrt.t offlrlal weather bureau thermometer! to 16 degree above zero and four degrees above the m'ninium pre dicted. K. L. Wells, weather observer, fore cast last night for a similar if not lower minimum during the night. His prediction gave no hope of warm weather or snow. A very rapid drop In temperature tCoiu lulled on Pare 4. Column S.) POHTI.W1I OFFKIU. TKM-l-KHA'I't KES ItSltHDAl. Hour. Peir 'Hour. Dee 12 midnight. . 26 10 A. M 21 1 A. M 25 1 I A. M ;t 2 A. M 23 12 roon 25 3 A. M 21 1 1 l. M 21 4 A. M 20: 2 P. M 29 6 A. M 21! 3 P. M 2! A. M IS 4 I'. M 30 .1 A. M 1: 5 P. M ;9 A. M IS, S P. M 25 9 A. M 131 Necessity of Great Public Spectacle Every Saturday in Fall Doubt ed by Dr. Lowell. r CAMfiP.IPOK. Mass., Jan. 18. Public Interest In football has tended to give excessive importance to col lege athletic contests, A. Lawrence Lowell, president of Harvard univer sity, said In bis anrAial report, made public today. He said the question was one that concerned all American colleges and that "It would be well to consider afresh the proper place of Intercollegiate athletic contests In the scheme of education. "The public Interest In the sport has become general and has Increased markedly." he said. "It has tended to give excessive Importance to col lege athletic contests. "Intercollegiate matches have a dis tinct value In stimulating sports, which are the best form of physical exercise In youth; but the single boat race between Oxford and Cambridge on the Thames, and the cricket match between these universities have been enough to stimulate unflagging in terest in those sports among stu dents. One may ask whether or not the same plan would be sufficient In football. "The necessity for maintaining for this purpose a public spectacle at tended by thousands of spectators every Saturday throughout the au tumn is certainly not clear; and whether it ought to be maintained for any other object Is worth considera tion. . Although the severity of the In juries suffered, and especially the danger to life, have been materially diminished by changes in the rules, football remains a rough and strenu ous sport in which injuries are often received that Impair the efficiency of the players for a couple of weeks or more." Dr. Lowell said Harvard teams should not travel more than they have been doing, as it would inter fere with study. GELLATLEY IS PARDONED Ex-Sheriff of Benton- County Re stored to Citizenship. CORVALLIS, Or.; Jan. 18. (Spe cial.) Ex-Sheriff Gellatley, convicted two years ago of misappropriating Benton county funds, has received a pardon, restoring him to full citizen ship. Mr. Gellatley was sentenced to the penitentiary and paroled to his brother. He has always been consid ered an exemplary citizen and his misuse of public money was generally attributed to carelessness and lack of understanding rather than to criminal intent. Practically every business and pro fessional man in Corvallis and a large number of prominent farmers signed the petition asking for the pardon. The misappropriated funds were re stored to the county by relatives at the time of the discovery of the short age. SONG BIRDS IN DISCORD Muratore and Mary Garden Find Harmony Impossible. CHICAGO. Jan. 18. Luclen Mura tore, French tenor, today announced he would withdraw from the Chicago Opera company after the close of the present session. Muratore had been scheduled to open the New York sea son at the Manhattan opera house next Monday night in Samson and Delilah. Friction with Mary Garden, general director, and the failure of Miss Garden to present Lina Cavalieri, who in private life is Mme. Muratore, In the title role of Tosca. are given as the reasons why the famous tenor de cided not to renew his contract. BOY SLAINBY PLAYMATE Lad or 14 Is Fatally Stabbed at Cleveland School. " CLEVELAND, Jan. 18. Fourteen-year-old Alfred Krantz. Kennard Junior high school pupil, was stabbed and killed in the school yard here to day in an encounter which, police say, began with the teasing of a girl pupil by a 16-year-old schoolmate, who is charged with delinquency. The girl appealed to Krantz, ac cording to the police, when the other boy passed a bantering remark. The encounter followed. The boy under arrest denied he stabbed Krantz. GUATEMALA BREAKS PACT Kopubllc Secedes From Central American Federation. SAX SALVADOR. Jan. IS. (By the Associated Press.) The Guatemalan national assembly has decided to se cedj from the federation of, Central American republics, says a dispatch today from Guatemala City. The assembly, says the dispatch, has declared the Guatemalan consti tution of 1ST9 to be in force, and has recognized the validity of acts passed up to 1920. 'BEAUTY POWDER' DEADLY Student's Effort to Change His Complexion Proves Fatal. TORONTO, Ont.. Jan. IS. Anderson Buchanan, a law student, died sud denly today after taking a "beauty powder" sent him by mail. The powder was guaranteed to change his complexion within 24 bom I Veterans Declare War-on Invasions.' v CROOK IS STORM CENTER Ex-Soldiers Want Opportunity to Develop Land. EXTENSION TO BE FOUGHT Service Men Determine That Bitter Opposition Will Be Offered to Spread of Orientals. Indications are that Oregon may oc cupy the spotlight in a new act of the Pacific coast Japanese drama that has been so intensly interesting to diplo mats during the past few years. The scene is Crook county, Oregon, where landowners in the Ochoco irrigation project near Prineville. have an nounced their intention of importing Japanese colonists and und-rtaklng an ambitious programme of leasing. Here the scheme runs counter to the policy of the American Legion, for this organization at the. last national convention went on record as oppos ing any new Japanese land schemes, voted, in other words, to confine the Japanese to their present areas of oc cupation. According to reports from Crook county it appears that the owners of land in the Ochoco project are having a great deal of difficulty In getting their property producing, through lack' of settlers. At the present time the American Legion In Oregon has a state land committee, working to as sist men under the state bonus act. and offering them advice and help In placing their $3000 state loan. Veterans Sent ii Crook County. One of the prime locations, where the legion expects to locate a number of ex-service men, and where some already have been sent. Is Crook county. Tom Sweeney, chairman of the legions land committee, returned yesterday afternoon primed with first hand information, and was not a bit lenient in arranging what he called "Crook county predatory interests" in their Japanese scheme. "The state land committee is a vigilance com mittee," he said, "and we are willing! to make this an issue Japanese J against ex-service men. As far as Japanese are concerned on Ocl.oco or any other project the American Le gion national organization as well as the state organization, depends on the posts near where -speculators are at tempting to- bring in Japanese to use all friendly persuasive measures they can to discourage importation into localities where there are no oriental settlements at present. The national organization, meaning every Amerl; can Legion post in the United States, Is already on record as opposing any new Japanese communities. The local posts are on the firing line. Friendly persuasion is preferable but Japa'.ese (Concluded on Pagu 2, Column 1.) ,................. NOT GOING TO TAK-E A BACK SEAT ANY LONGER. , -v i ! ' m twvs (( ff 1 I. ... .. " . : As.aas.sssaa a. .as. .,. ...... ....,.. i.si..... . .......... ia --- Engagements for Day Canceled as Result of Attack or Bron chial Catarrh' ROME, Jan. 18. (By the Associated Press.) Pope Benedict is confined to his bed with an attack of bronchial catarrh and symptoms of influenza, but his condition Is not serious. This announcement was made to night by the Osservatore Romano, the official Vatican organ. The pope canceled all of his en gagements for the day. receiving only Cardinal Gaspari, papal secretary of state. The condition of Pope Benedict, says the Stefanl News Bureau, bas ing lta Information on a reliable source. Is causing some concern, the fever today having reached 103.8. The bronchial catarrh is very diffuse, .and on account of the pope's age, 67 yeans, attending physicians fear complica tions. Notwithstanding the pressure of those about him that he remain in bed, the pope today was about his apartments for some time. According to the -Vatican, the pope was stricken with an attack of grippe, which, however, had shown no grave symptoms. For several days he suf fered from cough, but did not wish to keep to bed. This morning, upon the Insistence of Cardinal Gasparrl, the papal secretary of state, the pope consented to keep to bed. The at tending physicians after their visit reported that the pope's condition was unchanged. TASTE OF POISON FATAL Student Dead as Result of Class room Investigation. . WASHINGTON, D. C, Jan. 18. An autopsy on the body of Eugene C. Neary, student at Georgetown medica' school, led today to the announcement I by the coroner that death resulted from "an irritant poison." Neary Was said to have been one of a number of students who at class yesterday tasted a poison which had been passed among them, in order that they might familiarize themselves with its char acteristics. The coroner was told that the stu dents were warned that the substance was a deadly poison. . $500,000 IN BONDS GONE Non - Negotiable Papers Worth $100,000 Left by Thief. ELKHART, Ind., Jan. 18. Securi ties stolen when a registered mail pouch was taken from the New York Central railroad station here early today were reported by the local po lice tonight to have been worth $500,000. A packet of bonds, which had been la the pouch and were found beside a ventilating grate at the postoffice building here, were said to amount to $100,000 and to be non-negotiable. WIDOW GLASS REDUCED Cut in Prices Amount to 23 Per Cent, Says Announcement. PITTSBURG, Jan. 18. The Amer ican Window Glass company today announced reductions amounting to 23 per cent in prices of common window glass. A reduction of 22 per ent was made in April, 1921. i Thousands of Tourists Frightened. Old Residents Pronounce Weather Bit Unusual. LOS ANGELES. Cal., Jan. 18. (Spe cial.) Heavy rain almost deluged this city and environs tonight, fol lowing the series of earth tremors which were felt over southern Cali fornia last night. Tonight's down pour was a continuation of what lo cal residents described as "most un usual weather," which has prevailed here for the past few weeks. The "unusual weather" started shortly before the first of the year with heavy rains which soaked this section of the state from Los' Angeles to as far south as San Diego. Although Los Angeles of course has some alight rainfall annually, this season, "oldest residents" assert, has made a record which they cannot re call as being duplicated here. The series of quakes which shook this city last night numbered nine and though damage was reported as being confined to broken window panes In the residence section of the city and cracked plastering in many buildings, they served to frighten thousands of tourists who flock here every winter to take advantage ot Los Angeles' wonderful climate. Local residents, however, were not fright ened, though hundreds rushed to the streets more or less hastily when tho shocks continued throughout the eve ning. In any case Los Angelenoa say that the quakes harmed no one, so .as a matter of fact it is not worth men tioning to friends in other parts ot the United States. BERKELEY, CaL, Jan. 18. Profes sor Clawson, head of the department of geology at the University of Cali fornia, and the man who recently an nounced a method for predicting earthquake shocks, said today of the Los Angeles concussionsi "Unless San Pedro felt the shocks stronger than Los Angeles they couid not have been caused by guns. From the reports 1 have seen it would appear more likely that local earth quakes were responsible." SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. 18. Tem perature in San Francisco continued a downward course toifght in the face of a cold north wind that whipped up a choppy sea In the bay. Today's lowest temperature was re corded at 39 degrees. v ENGINE THEFT CHARGED Produce Company Proprietor Said to Huve Stolen Locomotive. MILWAUKEE, Wis, Jan. 18. Charged with stealing a locomotive, Robert Spornltz of West Allis. Wis., proprietor of the Milwaukee Produce company, was sought tonight in con nection with what was described as a daring attempt to make off with a carload of freight. Details were related to the police by John Beasley, a butcher. Who said Spornitz, single-handed, had stolen the engine from ths New Butler yards of the Chicago & Northwestern rail road and taken it 15 miles in an at-' tempt to steal a carload of Cheese. He was halted by a stalled freight train. Beasley, who is under arrest, said he and Spornitz planned to couple the engine to a carload of cheese which was loaded at Keesus, Wis.. yesterday, haul the car to Butler, Wis., and unload it. New Federal Loan Bill Ex- pected to Pass. . MEASURE STRONGLY BACKED Co-operative, Marketing Next on Bloc Programme. BIG' THINGS MAY HAPPEN Should Producers See iu Leugue of Nations Cure for Distress He suits Would Follow. BY MARK SULLIVAN. (Copyright. U1!1. by the New York Evening Post. Inc. Published by Arrangement.) WASHINGTON. D. C. Jan. 19. (Special.) Next on the programme of the farm- bloc Is a bill for the lend ing of money under government aus pices to farmers on the security of their livestock and crops. The pro posal Is to set up mechanism for this within the present body that manages tho lending of money to farmers on their land. For the work of the in stitution there will be an initial con tribution of government money, to be supplemented with further money from the public, raised by the sale of bonds. This measure will go through. It has the favor not only of the farm bloc, but of some members of the cabinet, and there is less opposition to It thau there was to the bill for putting a representative of agricul ture on the federal reserve board. After this bill the farm bloc will next push its measure to legalize and otherwise facilitate co-operative mar keting by the farmers. By the time this is out ofthe way we shall be in tue midst of 'the tariff debate. The present expectation is that on this point the democrats and the republi cans who compose the farm bloc may find their interests dissimilar and may split Into their party affiliations. The greater probability, however. Is that the farm bloc will have its way in lar fff making. barmen.' Outlook Driest. All in all, things are going very well with the farmers. The agricul tural conference to be held here next vfek will stimulate Interest in the farm bureau and further their polit ical prosperity. There is one possible result of the momentum which this farm movement has secured wnich might entail extremely Interesting possibilities. Practically the single purpose of the farm bloc in congress and also of the American farm bureau federation, of which the farm bloc in congress is merely the political agent. Is better business for the farmer. The farmers' economic d'stress is the chief cause of their power, and the cure of that distress is the chief ob ject of their activity. Now, if it should ever occur to the farmers that the fundamental cauee of their inability to sell their crops lies in the disturbed state of the world and that the best available cure would be the league of nations, either as it -stands or suitably mod ified, then, in that event, there might be interesting political developments. A good many people believe that the only certain way to end the existing paralysis of our foreign trade Is to Join the league of nations, and a good many others believe that Joining the league would be at least the quickest and surest way of restoring pros perity. If that idea should become widespread among the farmers the probable consequences are obvious. Query Comes From West. Already Washington gets from the west a state of thought which ex presses Itself in the slogan, "if a league of four nations, why not a league of 47 nations?" This slogan, of course, is not an accurate compari son of the four-power treaty with the league of nations. Slogans rarely are strictly accurate, but that does noi diminish their political potency. One of the most prominent republi cans in the country says that success for his party in the elections next fall is menaced by the fact that the administration in calling the Wash ington conference and entering Into the four-power treaty has forfeited the only clear Issue that the repub licans had, which was the contrast between isolation and the league of nations. If the farmers ever get the Idea that their business interests are Intimately tied up with our participa tion either in the league of nations altogether, or in economic confer ences, the effect will be Immediate and great. One extremely satlsfao.ory result of the deference shown to the farmers in putting a representative of agricul ture on the federal reserve board will be to head off what threatened to be one of the leading issues In the cam paign this year. A few weeks or months ago that Issue tended to ex press itself in headlong violence against the whole federal reserve board. It was stimulated and largely led by the former controller ot the currency. John Skelton Williams, of Virginia, and Senator Heflin of Ala bama, and was also expressed in vary-' ing degrees by some republican sen ators In the west. The farmer had been led to believe that the federal reserve board had treated him very badly. Some of Mr. Williams' speeches In tkcuutaiuUd an A'aiis i, equina uj. 7 Announcement Made at Dinner for Postmaster-Genera I Reputed ' Salary to Be $150,000. NEW YORK, Janr 18. Will Hays will become directing head of the new National Association ot Motion Picture Producers and Distributors "immediately after March 4," it was announced tonight at a dinner at which the postmaster-general was guest of a group of motion picture of ficials. Mr. Hays resignation from the cabi net will be presented soon. It was said. - Mr. Hays announced he signed a contract which makes him executive head of the organization. His salary, reported as tentatively fixed at $100, 000 a year, was not announced. "The purpose of this association will be to attain and maintain the highest possible standard of motion picture production and to develop to the highest degree the moral and edu cational value of the Industry," Mr. Hays said. "I believe in the earnest ness and integrity of their determina tion to carry out these purposes and am convinced of the possibilities of very large plans and successful con summation. My service will bejln inimediately after March 4." A statement Issued by the producers expressed confidence in Mr. Hays' ability "to direct the Industry to Its predestlned'place of importance in the civilization of today and tomorrow." "The public Will find we Will follow the leadership of Mr. Hays with that faithfulness and enthusiasm which he has never failed to Inspire," It con tinued. "We are both proud and happy In our association with -Mr. Hays and we look forward to the future with per fee confidence." The producers whose names ap peared on tho formal announcement as the committee in charge of form ing the association were Adolph Zukor, William Fox, Marcus Loew, Lewis J. Selznick, R. G. Cole, Samuel Goldwyn and Carl Laemmle. FIRE INTERRUPTS LODGE Punic Caused Among pddfcllows by Blaze in East Side Hull. Fire in the Oddfellows' temple at East Sixth and East. Alder streets caused a panic among members of the Hassalo, 'M'lnerva and Samaritan lodges, which were in session there last night. Five men escaped from the lodge chambers via ladder before the 100 men in the chambers realized there was no danger. Hassalo lodge, which formerly held meetings In the West Bide temple at First and Alder streets, was initiating with the other lodges as guests. Rub bish in the basement caught fire about 9 o'clock and sent dense smoke throughout the building. The loss was about $20. The lodge session was resumed after the rooms had been ventilated. STORM HITS VIGO, SPAIN Elec rlc Light and Street-Car Ser- " Vices Paralyzed. VIGO. Spaig, Jan. 18. (By the As sociated Press.) Electric light and street-car services hre were para lyzed today as a result of a violent storm which struck the coast last night. A number of motorboats were driv en against thesea walls and smashed, and the city's avenues fronting the sea were covered with wreckage of small. boats. Several fishing macks are reported missing. Four persons are known to have been drowned. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, degrees; minimum. 16 drgT(.a 80 TODAY'S Fair; continued cold; north to east winds. Foreijrn. Trotiky predicts failure at Genoa. PaKe 2. Pope Benedict 111; physicians worried. Fate 1. National. Open door policy In China is accepted in part, rage 3. Pafftage by congrepi of new government loan bill held a.urcd. Page I. Ex-soldiers testify to murder and cruelty In France. Page 8. Senate republican, decide to press allied debt refunding bill and aoldiera' bonus. Page 6. Appropriation bill carries $494,304,238. Pase 2. S Mr. Hays to take up movie task on March S. Page 1. Ship board expects to pay debts by July 1. Page 14. General Pereliing testifies before nouxe military affairs committee, i'age 13. Dnmefttlc. Importance of football overestimated, say. president of Harvard. Pag 1. Arbuckie witness charges durance. Page 14. Los Angeles soaked by deluge of ram. Page 1. Paclfio Northwest. Moors and Orcult found guilty of robbing circus. Page 6. Mr. Olcott calls governors of five states to confer on narcotics evil. Page e. Washington poll tax showing criticized. Page 7. Sports. Babe Asher war hero as well as boxer. Page 12. Washington defeats Aggies in basketball, 32 to 81. Pige 12. Commercial and Marine. Northwestern wheat prices maintained' by farmers' holding. Page 21. Stocks close strong with support from bull pools. Page 21. Nawsco line operating refrigerator steam ers of lder company. Page 2U. Portland and Vicinity. Cold snap grips Pacific northwest. Page 1. Library committee atanda pat on choice of site. Page 11. Proposed Japaneae leases provoke veterans. Page 1. Last tribute is paid to Dr. John If. Boyd. Page 22. Bonfires in downtown district to be fea ture of community chest drive. Page 22. gtorm is loosed on school dances. Page 1. Society turns out to aid unemployed. Y" i- - Minister's Charges of Im morality Denied. DOFFING CORSETS ALLEGED Mrs. J. F. Hill Gives Lie to All Accusations. HEARING IS POSTPONED Dr. WlKon Declares That Many or School Functions Are Not Chaperoned at All. BIT BUN HUR LAMPMAN. The first gust of a new storm that centers upon the school board broke last night, when representatives of the Methodist ministerial association, and of many other churches and or ganizatlons, sent their spokesmen Into action against dances in publla school buildings, and were hotly an swered by representatives of the Tar-ent-Teacher association. Charges of Immorality and grave public peril, advanced by Rev. Clar ence True Wilson, and denied on be half of the rarenl-Tealier associa tion, sponsor of some of the school dances, by Mrs. J. F. Hill, state presi dent, led to such controversial tur moil that the board hastily adopted a motion postponing the actual hear ing until tondght, when it will be held at 7:30 In the Lincoln high school auditorium. Thorough .Sifting Promised. From the outset, when Dr. Wilson advanced his cause, applauded by scores of adherents. It became ap parent that a special session of the hi tn rH ti - n 1 1 1 H V. a . Mrs. Hill, no less cheered on by her supporters, gave the lie to reflec tions againHt her association, the dl tectors Interposed the motion for postponement. Member after mem ber, speaking for the Bchool district, asserted his amazement at the na ture of the charges and his deter mination to sift thorn thoroughly. Briefly. Dr. Wilson declared that dances held In the public schools are such as would warrant the ar rest and prosecution of public dance hall proprietors; that astounding conditions prevail; and that It often Is the practice for girls to doff their corsets before their partners will accept them. Otherwise, he said, they are known as "Ironclads" and de liberately shunned. He charged that the Parent-Teacher association, as chaperons to school dances, had failed to fulfill Its trust, had per mitted unconventional behavior, and was utterly derelict in Its duties. Charges Declared False. To this President Hill of the asso ciation answered that the organiza tion had never sponsored a dance that was not clean and conventional; that RhA urn. nutnnluh.il H.r .. . ments of Dr. Wilson, and that reports . of such nature had never been re ceived by her; that she believed them to be false and would furnish proof that they were false. It was tho pur pose of the association, she said, to furnish wholesome moral dances so that the youth of the city need not resort to evil halls, and In this aim she asserted the Parent-Teacher asso ciation had been successful. "We do not come here with any holier-than-thou attitude," said Dr. Wilson, addressing the board, "to give yQU Instructions as to the mor ality that Is necessary to make good citizens. We think you have the mor ality of the scholars and their future at heart as much as we have. There have been some 400 oi-gunizations that have spoken within the past week or so. that have certain con victions on the dance. Dssres Declared Vnehaiirroajcd. "I rem curlier, a number of years ago. when two estimable maiden ladies, with the best intention in the world, suggested folk dancing In the schools of Portland. Their philoso phy was that if they could only get the folk dances introduced these would , eliminate the oth-r forma. Thus, it began. "First, dancing was introduced into the high schools, then with more fre quency. From this there developed certain tendencies that I could not believe when I learned of them. "Social dances In the public school buildings were supposed to be at tended by chaperones of the Parent Teacher association. Gentlemen, within the past few weeks there have been held seven or eight such dances with no chaperones present. I have been told of things going on there that would put these public dance halls to shame and subject their own ers to arrest. Theory Is Held Wrsig. "Are you aware that the aire t which girls go wrong, the average, age. has decreased from 23 years. Ju3t a few years ago. until I am re liably informed by .Mrs. Lola G. Bald win of the women's protective di vision that the age in some instances is now 13 or 14 years? This lower ing of morality is significant. In 1.' years It has never lobt stei with lli dance. "I have known parents who wtrt very much opposed to their children gambling, and mothers who stayed iLvuciuduu oo Page 11, (,uiuuia 3.) !