THE MORNING OREGONIAN, MONDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1921 SECOND BATHE OF BOY SCOUT SELLS CHRISTMAS SEALS TO PRESIDENT OF SCOUT COUNCIL. E French and German Wives of American People Called On to Lead Way to Health. U. S. Soldiers Clash. it OCEAN TRIP TEMPESTUOUS SIGNS ALL ROUND OMINOUS Mutual lliitrctl of Women of Two American Form of Government in Rationalities Makes Things Interesting for Husbands. Danger From Class Legislation, Says Nicholas M. Butler. 4 DEMOCRACY'S PIS mm OT DRILY GROWING ONES rf&tBBSSB aim Sfifci !HaW ;iSP -te ? laaHaaBanaVaaH lav i2js aaaaS&laaBaaBBaaV - .aaaVBaW ' -" ')' Mmk "" 'V '!:' "';v -v'-v; '-t'. BY C. G. MARSHALL. (Copyright. 1921. by The Oreaonlan.) NEW YORK, Dec. 11. General Sh'ermin never traveled on an army transport from Belgium to the United Stales, especially an army transport with 63 Clretchens and 12 Suzannes aboard, or he would have amended his famous remark and included life on the ocean wave In the same cate gory as war. For they had It on their way over, the husbands of these enemy wives of American soldiers and a round dozen of French wives of American soldiers on the same vessel. Oh, yes, they were good mixers. They mixed It from the very first day out. They loved each other like a lot of strange bulldogs. At the start of the memorable voy age of the Cantigny, from Amsterdam to Brooklyn, with 602 soldiers return lng from the Rhine on board, the bat ties between the women were largely vocal. They sang at each other, with Venom In every note. Suzanne Bit Handlrapprd. Naturally the II Suzannes were somewhat handicapped, vocally and physically, when It came to close quarters with the Gretchena. They war still further handicapped by the fact that there were 3b war panics among the German contingent and not a single, solitary doughboy junior among the whole dozen of French matrons. But it was said by those who made the eventful voyage that what the French wives lacked In numbers they made up for In pep and agility. The French wives had not met the German wives until they got aboard the transport. Then the trouble be gan. Daggers flew from eye to eye. As with all great battles, the second battle (if I'antigny for It was at t- an tlgny that the American soldiers made their first attack in France began without post skirmishes. German reinforcements poured from staterooms below until 63 Ger man voices, all trained to the moment were ready for action. The battle of Songs waged furious ly for a time, but finally the peace makers arrived. They were in the form of 75 khaki-clad husbands. The peacemakers' lot Is always a hard one and this occasion was no exception. Only One Song Goes. "Listen, all you battlers," cried a sergeant, "there's Just one song thai goea on board this good old lugger and that's the "Star-Spangled Ban ner.' Get yourselves set to sing that, or they ain't going to be no singing. T'understand?" They had all heard the American anthem many times and they knew the words about as well as the aver age American, so pretty soon they had it going with "oo, la, las" and "umpahs, pahs" that rose in quite an impressive patriotic chorus.- But the problem was not solved anA the American melting pot had not be gun to melt. The French wives said they hated the Germans and the Ger mans said thoy could forgive anybody in the world anything except being French. The song battles were re newed dally until the Cantigny was only about two days out of New York and then the strain became too great and the French wives and German wives mixed It sure enough mixed It with hair and all the gentle arts of modern fem.lnlne warfare. The sur face was calm when the Cantigny docked. Serious Side Obtrudes. There is a serious side to the arri val of these war brides in America, however, and it is one whioh 1b likely to mar the happiness of some of the unions. These soldier wives have ..been living at Coblenz amid all the luxuries that corne with the posses sion of great wealth. It Is true their husbands have been earning only about 633 a 'month and one scarcely would call that great affluence. But .American dollars translated into Ger- .man marks during the last few months tell a different story. Furthermore, the story is intrigu ing to those who love high finance. In German marks the average soldier on the Rhine Is being paid at a rate which wouid normally be the equiva lent of 617U0 to 22O0 a month. This means anywhere from 7500 to over 9000 marks, for the dollar has been s high as 300 marks in the last few Weeks, and when the war brides sailed was Btlll hovering above that figure, although it has since dropped to be low 1130. JVOf course, the German mark once was worth Zi cents; it does not buy In these days what it did before the War. The cost of living in Germany 'Ivas Increased many fold but to the family being paid in American dol lars It is still cheap They will find living on (33 a month In the United States very different from that life of luxury along the Rhine. Some 6no has figured out that an American (major-general on the Rhine is paid at the rate (In German marks) of no less than $550,000 a year. " jTNo wonder the boys are reluctant to come home. RIDGEFIELD WINS DEBATE . 2'ioneer Community Center Iiooos in Contest at Schoolhonse. T?RIDGKFIKLP, Wash., Dec. 11 .Special.) The debate Saturday night at the Pioneer schoolhouse near .Ridgefleld. between Ridgefleld high ajchool seniors and Pioneer Commu lty center teams, resulted In a de cisive victory for the senior trio ijasmprised of Mrs. Fred Falrbroter, Sfiptaln: Mary Buker and Ruel Chand--le- The opposing debaters were Or .(Btn Hilm. captain, and Principal Blair fjyf the Pioneer school. ifgfThe affirmative side of the argu JjSent was handled by Ridgefleld and ,thc subject discussed was, "Resolved, jpiat a protective tariff Is a benefit aB the United States." Miss G. Locke Of Vancouver, I'ord E. Wood of Pio ttjtoer and Edward L. Sachtler of Msidgefield were Judges. Professor BSrwis R. Williams of the school here Htaa chairman. At the close of the IMbbate a basket social was held. Ford K. Wood auctioning. More than $30 was reali.- J and will apply on the purchase uf a new organ for the Pio neer school. The teams will hold an other debate here at the high school Jn January. iUad The Oregonlan classified ads SAM FRKKDMAX (LEKT) C. C. COLT (RIGHT). SEAL SALE NETS $1651 CU'BWOMES AND PARENT- TEACHERS HELPING. MuoDowoll Club and Brooklyn So ciety to Conduct 18 Booths In City Today. Club women, parent-teacher mem bers, members of board of directors and others are sustaining their Inter est. In a most helpful manner In the success of the Christmas Seal sale through which the work of the Ore gon Tuberculosis association is financed, a The several booths con ducted In the downtown district since December 1 have netted $1651.40. In addition to the money return thou sands of pieces of literature relative to the work of the association have been distributed and innumerable questions concerning Its work have been answered. Today 18 booths will be conducted by the MacDowell club, Mrs. L. K. Adams, chairman, and the Brooklyn Mothers and Teachers' club, Mrs. J. Bruce Sproule. chairman. The sched ule for the remainder of the week Is as follows: Tuesday, American As sociation of University Women, Mrs. F. S. Myers chairman, and Joseph Kellogg. Parent-Teacher association. Mrs. George W. Chllson chairman; Wednesday. Monday Musical club, Mrs. J. E. Bonbrlght chairman; Thursday. Willamette chapter Daugh ters of American Revolution, Mrs. Murray Manville ' chairman; Friday, Progressive Woman's league, Mrs. Redmond Marshall chairman; Laurel hurst Study club, Mrs. C. B. Handy chairman: Oregon State Graduate Nurses, Mrs. Helen J. Banghart chair man; The Coterie, Mrs. E. D. Whitney chairman; Saturday, Portland Wom an's club, Mrs. Charles Rlchton chair man. Boy Scouts are co-operating In every way possible In the work. Sam Freedman, noted for his liberty bond sales record, has gone Into the work with all his pep, with the avowed Intention of selllng'more stamps than any other scout member. CUT IN m IS DEMANDED VAMHIIiL COMMITTEE CALLS STATE-WIDE MEETING. Prominent Farmers Arrange for Programme Tomorrow; Use of Initiative Is Threatened. McMINNVILLE. Or., Dec. 11. (Spe cial.) A state-wide meeting of tax payers has been called by the Yamhill committee of 19. composed of promi nent farmers of Yamhill county, to convene here Tuesday morning at 10 o'clock. At this time it Is proposed to take steps to bring about a reduc tion of state taxes. "We will demand that taxes be re duced one-half." declared J. C. Cooper, president of the committee. In an nouncing the programme today. "If the legislature refuses to take action then we will initiate petitions to get the proposal before the voters." T. B. Kay, ex-state treasurer, and Walter Pierce, atate senator Union and Wallowa counties, from are pro- among the speakers on the gramme. There are 11 subjects to be dis cussed, principally the abolition of the public service commission, an In come tax as a substitute for the mill age tax to provide money for the projected exposition of 1925, and a tax on commercial fishing. Mr. Cooper said that responses to the call from all ove the state were gratifying and Indicated a great deal of Interest In the meeting. CUT-OFF FIGHT CONTINUES Eastern Oregon to Carry Battle Before Highway Commission. PHXDLETON, Or , Dee. 11 (Spe cial.) Announcement has been made by the special Eastern Oregon com mittee fighting the proposed Umatilla- Walluls tint-off that, regard less of the decision of the Port land Chamber of Commerce board of directors in Indorsing the cut off, there is little likelihood of its being built for a long time. The committee bases its conclusions on the state highway law of. 1917, pro vision 6. that the decision of the state highway commission must be unani mo us vVicn a state highway is desig nated. Commissioner Barratt, of eastern Oregon, has already announced his opposition to the proposed cut-off, which Is also opposed by all eastern Oregon, with the exception of a few small towns located on the proposed route. This in itself is enough to hold up the proposal. It is stated, but although J. B. Yeon's position Is ad mittedly with the Portland chamber. It Is not conceded that Commissioner Booth has made his decision. Since the action of the Portland Chamber of Commerce In Indorsing the proposal a week ahead of a spe cial session called by it to hear the protests of eastern Oregon, the east ern Oregon delegation, headed by Senator Rltner, will fight out the question before the state highway commission. NEW TANK DEDICATED 500 AT CEREMONY EST VANCOU VER LEGION BUILDING. Crowd Watches While Drawer Lucky N'umber Takes First Plunge Into Pool. of VAXCOUVER, Wash.. Dec. 11. (Special.) The swimming tank In the American Legion community building was formally opened last night with 600 persons attending. A drawing was held to see who would have the honor of the first swim. The honor fell to H. D. Warren, cash ier of the Vancouver National bank. As he was not prepared to swim and had no swimming suit with him, he declined. Another number was taken out of a box by little Betty Jean Watts, daughter of C. A. Watts, com mander of the post. Alexander Al bertson won. He quickly donned his bathing suit and. with the 500 spec tators watching, stood upon the springboard, had his picture taken and dived into the tank. The tank is the finest In this sec tion of the state. It is 35 feet wide, 70 feet long, 9 feet deep at one end and 3H at the other. There are six big lights in the bottom of tho tank. There are showers which swimmers pass through before going In and when coming out, and elaborate dress ing rooms. Already 300 memberships In the community building have been taken out and it Is proposed to raise this number to 1000 to make the building self-supporting. There will be spe cial classes for beginners and for women. RED CROSS GETS $2285 Baker County Prepares Partial Re port on Returns. BAKER. Or., Dec 11. (Special.) The annual Red Cross drive has netted 12,285.05 to date, according to a re port made tonight by Chairman Mea cnum. or this amount J2063.85 was collected in the city of Baker. Other donations follow: Sumpter. $531; Home. 15; Lime, 118.50; Hereford. $2 Bourne. J13; Newbridge, 16; Robln ette, $26.50; Sutton and Ebell creeks $4; Pleasant Valley, $32.20, and Po cahontas, $41. This is far below the minimum of $6000 set for the annual budget There are many districts to report as yet. and the drive was scheduled to continue until Christmas. Fruit Plant Manager Fined. EUGENE, Or., Dec. 11. (Special.) Because It was charged that the car cass of a deer in cold storage at the ice plant of the Eugene Fruit Grow ers' association belonged to a promi nent cltisen of Eugene. H. H. Ruth, manager of the plant, yesterday Pleaded guilty In the Eugene justice court to the charge of unlawful pos session of deer meat without being properly tagged. He was fined $25 and costs. More Girls Than Boys at Albany. ALBANY, Or., Dec 11. (Special.) Sixty-eight more girls than boys at tend the Albany public schools. The total enrollment now is 1456, and of this number 762 are girls and 694 boys. It is In the high school where there are more girls. In the grade schools there are more boys. 8. 4 H. green stamps for cash Holman Fuel Co.. coal and wood. Main $53: 660-2 l.Ad v. CHICAGO, Doc. 11. The diseases and growing pains of democracy must be dealt with as such and the Ameri can people are called upon to lead the way in carrying forward democracy to a condition of permanent and sturdy health. Dr. Nicholas Murray utler, president of Columbia uni versity, New York, told the members of the Illinois Bar association here tonight. 'This cannot be done," Dr. Butler continued, "unless the American peo ple arc prepared to rise above the smallness, the selfishness that are now so much In evidence. To return to autocracies or to conscious oligar chies would be quite impossible. . Ignorance Declared Widespread. "Ignorance of economic history and economic laws Is particularly wide- I spread. One wonders what the schools and colleges have been doing for the last half century that men and women are left in such ignorance of the fact and the laws. "Senators and representatives In congress vote with fierce Joy to im pose in time of peace very high taxes on wealth without appearing to real ize by thus diminishing the amount of productive capital they are depriv ing the farmer of his market, the wage-worker of his employment, the transportation system of Its freight and the, business man of his trade. Ignorance, the old enemy of human well being, is still powerful and active. Omlnons Signs AH Round. "There are ominous signs all round about us. The American form of gov ernment is in danger whenever a group of men endeavor to operate it In the interest of a section or a class. "A labor party or a farmers' party is as undemocratic and as un-American as a millionaires' party, or a ship owners' party would be. The Ameri can farmer, the American wage worker, the American manufacturer, the American business man is paying heavily today, five years afterwards, for the un-American and unpatriotic act that was forced by threat upon the statute book of the United States, known rfs the Adamson law. This law established a privileged class among us and thereby Increased the cost of living for every man, woman and child. Including members of the priv ileged class Itself. Power of State Misused. "The use of the power of the state to enforce some particular rule of conduct, which those to whom it ap peals describe as moral, may easily differ only in form and not in fact from the long-since abandoned use of the power of the state to enforce con formity in religious belief and wor ship. "Private morals and private conduct are matters for the conscience of the individual and not for regulation by some majority which, at best, can only be temporary. "We need quickly to strengthen the foundations of representative govern ment and thereby rebuild public con fidence In It. This can only be done by attracting to the political service of the state men and women of the highest type of Intelligence and char acter, who have no personal or group ends to serve. Knowledge Has Vanished. "So completely has"established knowl edge vanished that today a public speaker may not cite even the Bible or Shakespeare with any assurance that his allusion will be understood, co say nothing of the great orations and dramas and poems and historic events of Greece ahd Rome. So long as this knowledge was general among persons called educated it served as a binding and unifying force, both in tellectual and moral., "Popular teachers are now laying down as a principle that there are no principles, but that each, individual, each group, each generation, musi follow Its own Instincts. Such teach ing reduces man, with all his history, to the level of an animal.' 308 EGGS MARK BEATEN "ew World's Record for Barred Rocks Set In Contest. OREGON AGRICULTURAL COL LEGE. Corvallis, Dec. 11. (Special.) A new world's record In egg laying far Barred Rocks has been established by an Oregon Agricultural college en try in the California farm bureau egg- laying contest at Santa Cruz. CaL The record of 308 egs in a year stood for Barred Rock hens, accord ing to the best information availa- to OOS t Jotafjvo&h JO attention on your part ' or that of a paid attendant can be so sure and satisfactory as the service rendered by TKtAllMMEAPOUS mS Heat Regulator "The Heart of the Heating Plant" Automatically operates the heating plant lor you day and night gives you more comfort than you have ever be fore enjoyed insures safety from over heating aavea enough fuel to pay for itaelf in a aeaaoa or two. Can be quickly and easily in stalled, and connects with any heating plant burning coal, gaa or oil. Write or Phone Broadway 132. WILLIAM E. WORTH, Portland Dlntrlbntor, ft I ft-ft 17 Art .nana Bid. I Between Seasons' Prices Suit and Extra Trousers a For the Price of the Suit Alone $45, $55, $65 and Upwards We include the cream of our Fall and Winter Fabrics, Scotch Tweeds, English Cheviots, Serges, Worsteds, and a choice vari ety of famous American Woolens in the various popular weaves and shades. 0 These New Low Prices Warrant Your Ordering Now You'll have hundreds of beautiful patterns in sturdy fabrics showing the newest and most popular weaves, to choose from. And remember that when you buy Nicoll Tailoring, no part of your money goes to pay the usual middleman's profit of from thirty to forty per cent We Buy All Our Woolens Direct From the Mills ble to Professor Lunn of the depart ment of poultry husbandry. The new world's champion passed the 308 mark 17 days ago. and indications are that ehe will finish with a grand total of 325. The record-breaking hen will be on exhibition during Farmers' week at tho college, December 26 to 31. Baker Library Board Resigns. BAKER. Or, Dec 11. (Special.) The entire Baker library board ten dered Its resignation to Mayor Gard ner last night. Since the new state law provides for five members in stead of nine members, the move was made. It was said, to permit the mayor to make entirely new selec tions should they be desired. Those resigning were F. L Hubbard, W. W. Evans, Lulu E. Epplnger. Lillian S. Hallock. Llle Levinger, Elizabeth T. Donald, Helen M. Stack and Edith Plynn. There already was one va cancy on the board. . $18,000 Tax Held Illegal. SALEM. Or, Dec. 11. (Special.) The budget approved by the Salem city officials for 192-2 contains an illegal tax aggregating approximately $18,000, according to Bert Maey, at torney and1 at one time a member of the council. Mr. Macy said today that the constitutional limitation of 6 per cent in the amount of the tax over and. above the levy for the pre vious year is exceeded. As a result of Mr. Macy's discovery, it may be necessary for the council to lop off the alleged illegal assessment. Salem Charity Levy Decided. SALEM, Or, Dec. 11. (Special.) The Associated Charities of Salem, at a meeting here last night, decided to assess all organizations in the city at the rate of 10 cents p member. This action is necessary, it waa said, be cause of the unusual number of fami- GILBERT SAYS: always my name. Closing Out Sale Pianos Piano benches Phonographs Player pianos Player music Fixtures, etc HAR0LDS6ILBERF 384 YAMHILL ST. PIANOS I will maintain an office and shop after closing my retail store. ign j i NICOLL The Tailor W5Jerrems' Sons Osrar M. Smith, Manager. 108 Third Street, Near Washington lies needing financial present. slstance at Astoria Pastor's Home Robbed. ASTORIA, Or, Dec 11. (Special.) The residence of Rev. William S. Gil bert, pastor or the First Presbyterian church of this city, waa robbed last night, about 1150 In Jewelry and money being taken. Rev. and Mrs. Gilbert were In Portland, where the Slow U. L THE-NORTHWE5TERN NATIONAL-BANK PORTLAND pastor waa attending the reunion of the 162d infantry of which he waa chaplain during the world war. The robbery was discovered this morning when Rev. Mr. Gilbert returned. Man and Sister-ln-Law Klglit. OHEHALIS. Wash, Dec. 11. (Spe cial.) N'ich Rashoff of Pe Ell was fined $200 and costs by Justice Spath of Chehalis. yesterday, following a Foreign Mails are and Irregular Money intended as Christmas Gifts must be forwarded at once to reach destination in time for Christmas and the Holiday Season. Food remittances to Russia executed by this bank in conjunction wjth the American Relief Administration. Drafts and postal remittances issued on all the principal countries of the world. Foreign Department Nicoll tailoring will fulfill your desire U maintain a well dressed appearance at moderate cost. hearing of an assault case In which Rashoff and a sister-in-law wera principals. During the altercation the slster-tn-law hurled a sugar bowl at Rashoff with telling effect, hitting him in the eye. He loft, but returned later to renew the quarrel, when the woman drove him away with a butcher knife, and later had him ar rested. Read The Oregonlan classified ads. OREGON