Ik. ft VOL. LX XO. 19,024 Entered at Portland (Oregon) Prurofftce a PtotM -Class Matter PORTLAND, OREGOX, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 1921 PRICE FIVE CENTS WOMEN ELECT MAYOR - CKY wwn iq rnDQDonMiMn ull LENIN E PREDICTS WAR BY AMERICA IN 1925 HIGH COSTS BLAMED ON CORNER GROCERY BRITAIN PLANS PAYING DEBT OWED AMERICA in iw iw i uii oi uvjiimu RESTS IN SEEN IN ELECTION TOrXGSTOWS, O., CANDIDATE, SCARCELY KNOWN, WIS.XER. JAPAN OK ENGLAND HELD PROBABLE ENEMY. NUMBER OF STORES SAID TO NECESSITATE BIG PROFIT. SO, 000, 000 POUNDS YEARLY TO BE APPLIED TO INTEREST. M01 SOLDIER BRIGHTENING, SIGNS WESTERN HERDS THIUMPHATSHUW CAPITOL PREMIER ASSERTS V Casket Is on Catafalque Where Lincoln Lay. ALL NATION PAYS TRIBUTE Harding and Other Officials Put Wreaths on Bier. CEREMONIES ARE BRIEF Comrades Now Stand Guard Over Body of Man Chosen for ' Unstinted Honors. WASHINGTON. D. C Nor. . (By the Associated Press.) A plain sol dier, unknown but weighted with honors as perhaps no American be fore him, because he died for the flag In France, lay tonight In a place where only martyred Presidents Lin coln, Garfield and McKinloy have slept. He kept lonely vigil, lying In state under the vast, shadowy dome of the capltol. Only the motionless figures of the five armed" comrades, one at the head and one facing Inward at each corner of the bier, kept watch with him. But far above, towering from the great bulk of the dome, the brooding figure of freedom watched, too, as though It said "well done" to servant, faithful unto death, asleep there In the vast, dim chamber below. America's unknown dead Is home from France, and the nation has no honor too great for him. In him it pays its unatinted tribute of pride and glory to all those sleeping In France. It was their home-coming today, their day of days in the heart of the na tion. Trlbate la Paid. Sodden skies and a chilling rain earned to mark the mourning of America at the bier of this unknown hero. . But from highest officials to the last soldier or marine or blue jacket, rain and eold meant noth'ng beside the desire to d.o honor to the hero soldier. The ceremonies were brief. They began when the boom of saluting eannon down the river signaled the coming of the great gray cruiser O'ympla. Slowly the ship swung into her dock. Along her rails stood her crew, at attention, and with a soleraa expression. Astern, under the long, gray muzzle of a gun that echoed its way Into history more than 20 years ago In Manila bay, lay the flag-draped casket. Above a tented awning held off the rain, the Inner side of the can vas lined with great American flags. At attention stood five sailors and marines as guards of honor. Cnvnlry Is Escort. Below on the old dock at Wash ington navy-yard a regiment of cav alry waited, sabers at "present." at the black gun caisson with its six black horse to carry the casket to the capltol. The troopers faced to ward the ship as she swung broadside to her place and the gangway was lifted to her quarter deck. To their right a mounted band stilled its rest less horses. On the ship the files of her marine guard stood at attention. Rear Admlral I H. Chandler, who escorted this dead private soldier across the Atlantic, was garbed In the full, for mal naval dress, as were officers of his staff. As the ship's bell clanged out "eight bells," 4 o'clock, and the hour set for arrival, the bugles rang again, and the crew again lined the rails. The marine guard filed down the gangway to face the troopers across the dock, and the ship's band came down and formed beyond the marines. On the deck at the gangway head four sides-boy took their place on each side, the boatswain waiting be hind them to pipe a dead comrade over the side with honors accorded only to full admirals. Officials Are Present. Cars bearing Secretaries Weeks and Denby, Assistant Secretary Waln wrlght. General Pershing, Major General Harbord. Admiral Coontz and Major-O?neral Lejeune, the ma rine commandant, and their aides rolled up. These highest officers of the army and navy formed In line facing the open space between the troops and marines. On decks bugles called attention. Petty officers stepped forward to raise the . casket. Forward a gun crashed the first roll of the minute guns of sorrow. The Olympia's band sounded Chopin's funeral march, and to the slow half-step and carried high on the shoulders of his navy and marine corps comrades, the unknown i lifted down to the dock. I Admiral Chandler and his aides came behind, cocked hats off in the cold rain. Below, cabinet members eUo stood bareheaded, army and navy officers at salute. As the casket passed over the side to the plank, the wall of the bo'sun's pipe shrilled the last salute of the sea to the dead. It sounded oddlv against the background of the dirge, and as the sound of the pipe died away the gun forward barked the passing of another minute. Step by step the bearers labored down the plank to the dock. Again the pipe above walled as they stepped ashore. The unknown was again on American soil. Slowly the' flag-draped casket movd down between the troops andj lCoouiudd wa 2, Colimia 3.J I Abolition of Street Cars, Dismissal of Police If They Do Not Be have, Are Proposed. TOUNGSTOWN, O.. Nov. . A man who has lived in Toungstown but three months and whose platform provided for discontinuance of street car service, turning the streets over to jitney buses and for jailing any citizen who paid taxes under a recent re-valuation, was elected yesterday mayor over candidates backed by the major party organizations. He is George L Oles, who came in from the country, established a residence In a hotel and carried on an eccentric advertising campaign without the support of any particular element or organization. Other "planks" In Mr. Oles' plat form include permitting "spooning" In city parks under police protection. dismissing the entire police force if It "doesn't mend its ways," and promise to turn over his salary to charity. The women's vote is believed to have been responsible for Mr. Oles' election. Mr. Oles started in business here with a barrel of potatoes and a wheelbarrow. Now he has one of the largest food businesses in the city, conducting a market in a former theater on the public square. His advertising methods frequently startled the city. He did not confine his copy to the selling of potatoes and onions, but discussed almost every question of public Importance. Mrs. Oles assisted the mayor-elect In his whirlwind campaign and ob servers assign to her much of the credit for its success. They Inaugur ated a plan of political meetings for women, from which all men' were excluded. At all meetings, Mr. Oles, who says be has tried to copy Billy Sunday, the evangelist, always rushed on the stage with arms in air shouting: "Here I am! Vote for Oles." ARMY MAJOR DISMISSED Courtmartlal Charges Improper Marriage of French Ward. SAN ANTONIO, Tex.. Nov. . A sentence of dismissal from the mlll iary service was retumed in open court a: Fort Sam Houston, Tuesday by a general courtmartlal in the case rf Major Guy H. Wyman, 16th United States cavalry, charged in seven specifications, with violation of the 15th article of war and found guilty of six. The specifications hinged around the manner in which the de fendant married a French ward whom the major adopted in France. Major Wyman. is 44 and the ward, now his wife, Is seven years younger. He married her two days after his t;rst wife obtained a divorce. STREETS TO BE VACATED Detroit Car Company to Make Way for Municipal Lines. DETROIT, Mich., Nov. S As result of an ouster ordinance adopted by the voters yesterday, the Detroit United Railways company will dis continue operations on two of the principal thoroughfares by Novem ber 25, to make way for municipal street-car lines, it was announced to night by A. F. Edwards, vice-president. The company, he added, will continue to operate Its other lines. Submission of the ordinance to a vote followed refusal of the com pany to accept the city's offer of 1398,000 for several lines in the busi ness district, where the company's franchise had expired. MARRIAGE KEPT SECRET University Student Wedded to Port land Girl Last March. UNIVEP.SITT OF OREGON. Eugene, Nov. 9. (Special.) Affcer keeping it secret since last spring, Thomas Wy att of Baker, president of the junior class, today announced his marriage to Miss Martha Jean Westwood of Portland. The couple were married on March 30. 1921. Mrs. Wyatt is now attend ing school in Portland and Mr. Wyatt will continue In the university until next fall, when he will enter the med ical school In Portland. He la a mem ber of Kappa Sigma fraternity. SHANGHAI MAJOR TO SAIL Deputy Police Commissioner Ends Study of American Systems. VANCOUVER. B. C. Nov. 9. (Spe cial.) Among passengers sailing on the steamer Empress of Russia this week for tne orient will be Major A. H. Hilton Johnson, deputy commis sioner of police of Shanghai, China, who has been oevoting a furlough to studying police systems in North America and Europe. The deputy commissioner has 3000 constables under his supervision and these are men of almost every na tionality. His force has jurisdiction over one of the most unusual cities in the world, known as the Interna tional settlement. WIFE SLAYER IS HANGED Man, Who Shot Teacher Who Re fused to Give Vp School, Dies. CHICAGO, Nov.' . Frank Legregnl, convicted slayer of his wife, a sohool teacher, was hanged this afternoon. Ihe afternoon hanging, an innovation nere, was set because of Its moral ef fect on other prisoners. Sheriff Charles Peters said. Legregnl shot hie wife when she refused to give up her school and re turn to live with him. Arms Conference Rain bow, Says Lloyd George. DISARMAMENT WORLD NEED Business Restoration Without Peace Impossible. GREAT RESULTS EXPECTED Prospect for Settlement of Irish Question Declared Brighter Now Than Ever Before. LONDON, Nov. 9. (By the Associ ated Press.) The lord mayor's ban quet tonight assumed more than na tional importance when the premier, replying tu the mayor's toast to the cabinet ministers, followed the cus tom of such gatherings at the his torlo Guild hall of speaking his mind regarding foreign affairs. The tradition has been that the premier must touch only on foreign policies, but in response to the lord mayor's suggestion mat the guests anxiously awaited news of the- Irish conference, Mr. Lloyd George ex-. panded the statement made early in his speech that "the Washington con ference is like rainbow in tlie sky" and then passed to Ireland. He declared there was a better prospect of Great Britain's proposals to Ireland being heeded today and of Ireland accepting the invitation to enter the British commonwealth as an equal than for years, but the con ference was still in a critical stage. Beyond this he refrained from divulg ing the results or the possibilities of the conferences. World's Troubles Noted. In his opening remarks the premier alluded to the economio troubles af flicting the world, such as followed the Napoleonic wars. He expressed the conviction that the force of the cyclone was already spent and fol lowed with a recital of numerous symptoms Indicating that a revival was coming, particularly noting the fact that in every land the slackness that seemed to overcome labor is passing away. "The world is settling down to work," he said, "and It is work alone that will fill the depleted tills which will enable purchasers to come to the markets. The blue sky Is beginning to emerge; the Washington confer ence is like a rainbow in the sky. For. without the assurance of peace, (Concluded on Page 2. Column 2.) Soviet Premier Bases His Predic tion on Conflict Upon Vorld Chase for Gold. MOSCOW, Nov. 1i (By the Asso ciated Press.) Nikolai Lenlne, soviet Russian premier, made the fourth an niversary of the soviet republic today the occasion of an article in an anni versary numDer issued by the pravda. In which he predicts the world chase for gold will result in wars between America- and Japan or America and England by 1925 or 192S. The article Is entitled The Value of Gold Now and After the Victory of Socialism." He says that the soviet government has merely retreated in the attack on world capitalism and is strengthening Its position. These attacks, he predicts, will after 20 years or so enable Russian .communists to achieve an economic victory which will make it possible to employ all the gold that exists In the building of public structures that will demonstrate how foolish is was to kill 30,000,000 men In the world war for the sake of gold and how foolish are capitalistic posers who are planning wars over gold such as those he predicts. "Due to the establishment of a firm dictatorship of the proletariat." con tinues the article, "we are strong enough to retreat without demoral ization or disorganization and pre pare for the economic upbuilding of the government on a socialistic basis. We must savs all the gold Russia possesses. We must sell dearer and buy more cheaply. Among wolves one has to be a wolf and kill others. "Trade la the single economic link between the millions of small agri culturists and the system of supply through the government. The new system does not mean an entire break with the old economio organi zations, but that we are trying to revive the trade of small holders and capitalism, with the purpose of sub mitting them to state regulation as we ourselves revive. "We have retired to state capital ism. We are retiring to state regula tion of trade. Already there are vis ible signs of our retirement." CLEVELANDGREETS FOCH Marshal Leaves for Pittsburg at End of Busy Dajb CLEVELAND, O., Nov. 9. Rain did not deter Cleveland citizens extending-a hearty welcome to Marshal Foch today. He was greeted by Governor H. L. Davis and others at the home of Parroely HerrTck, son of Myron T. Herrlck, ambassador to France, where he rested yesterday. The marshal visited local American legion head quarters, headed a parade, appeared at a mass meeting, attended a cham ber of commeroe luncheon, received an. honorary degree from Western Reserve university, and was enter tained at a banquet. The marshal left for Pittsburg to TIGER HUNTING IN THE JUNGLES OF NEW Why Consumer Pays Twice as Much as Farmer Gets Discussed Jy San Jose Marketer. KANSAS CITY. Nov. 9. Why the finished product of farm and cattl range costs the consumer more than twice as much as th farmer or cattle grower gets for his product was dis cussed today at a conference held un der the auspices of the chamber of commerce of the United States. The figures were supplied by J. N. Van Der Vries. Chicago, general western manager of the chamber. He said statistics gathered by the chamber showed that the farmer and livestock raiser received about 97 per cent of the amount the consumer paid for farm products. Thomas E. Wilson, Chicago packer, said that 89 per cent of the amount the packers- received for all meat products went to the livestock raiser. leaving a gross margin of profit oil 11 per cent to the packers. Vernon Campbell of San Jose. Cal.. who was active in building co-operative marketing organizations' among fruit growers of the Pacific coast, dis cussed retailing and Jobbing prob lems. "Ten years ago," he said, "we had one grocery store for every 1000 con sumers. Now statistics show we have one grocery store for every 250 peo ple. It makes necessary either much more efficient methods must be prac ticed by the retail grocer, or he must make a larger margin of profit. If he Is to survive." He said that the experience of the fruit growers had been that much unnecessary cost of distribution was due to the fact that jobbing centers were too few and too widely scat tered. He suggested that greater dif fusion of wholesale establishments, dealing direct with the retailer, would eliminate much unnecessary jobbing cost. Mr. Van Der Vrles said that the conference was making an honest effort to find out some of the things that are wrong with the present sys tem of distribution with a view to eliminating unnecessary costs and Im proving the system. ARMISTICE PH0NE WORKS New York Crowd Hears Chimes in Washington, D. C. NEW YORK, Nov. 9. Homeward bound crowds, jostling through Madi son square in the chill rain late to day, were arrested -by- the deep throated melody of chimes ringing out the strains of "Home, Sweet Home." The more inquisitive traced the muslo to a huge megaphone-like de vice attached -to the side of Madison Square Garden, and found that It was the final test of the telephone ampli fying apparatus that is to connect New Tork with Arlington Friday when the unknown soldier la laid to test. Tiie chimes were struck at Arling ton and It is estimated at least 50,- 000 can listen to the ceremonies here. YORK. Republican Leaders Not at All Excited. LITTLE ENTHUSIASM NOTED Neither Side Apparently Much Disposed to Boast. SOME INCOMPETENTS WIN Evidence of Public Degeneration Held Disclosed In Election Re sults In Some Sections. THE OREGONIAN NEWS BUHEAU, Washington, D. C, Nov. 9. (Special.) Administration leaders today could find nothing in yesterday's election results to get excited about. An analysis of the returns disclosed no development to create either en thusiasm or discouragement. If anything happened to give serious pause to students of politics In this country it is the sign of public degeneration which cropped out In a few places. The leaders of neither of the two great political parties will care to boast loudly about the In stances in which landslides occurred. On the one hand. John F. Hylan, reputed among Intelligent men of both parties to be the mostly grossly Incompetent mayor New York has had, was re-elected 'by a record ma jority, more than 400,000, on the democrat ticket. He was opposed by the better democrats of the city, both Wilson and anti-Wilson. Another Incompetent Wins. On the other hand, Samuel Lewis Shank, an auctioneer who once made a pitiable mess of the office of mayor of Indianapolis, was swept back Into power by a majority greater by sev eral thousand than the Harding vic tory in that city a year ago. He won this overwhelming victory ss a republican over a considerably better democrat, after disclosures which would have crushed him out of poli tical existence anywhere else than in Indianapolis or New Tork. Political observers are only curious to know what would have happened if Hyland and Shank had been pitted against each other in either one of their home towns. In Indiana, also, two ex-convicts made splendid races for mayoralty jobs, which showed that some of the voters yesterday did not care much about the politics of some candidates provided they had good prison records. One republican and ten democratic mayors were elected In New York cities because they were so much better than their opponents and de voted their campaigns entirely to crusades against Mr. Volstead, sponsor of the present national dry law. Party Questions Shelved. In all of the municipal elections local Issues were Involved and not in a single city so far as known was there a straight-out fight between republicans and democrats on party questions. The republicans retained control of the legislatures of New York and New Jersey; Virginia, as usual, went demo cratic and Kentucky, which was slightly republican In the lower house of the legislature, returned to Its natural political moorings. So far as can be learned President Harding was assailed only in one spot during these local contests and that was In Louisville, Ky., where a republican mayor was chosen by more than a normal margin. At neither the republican nor democratic 'na tional headquarters in this city was there anv stir to Indicate a snperilno- up of party organization energy on ! account of yesterday's results. RAILROAD WINS LAWSUIT Administrator of Shover Estate Loses Case. VANCOUVER, Wash., Nov. 9. (Special.) W. A. Wells, administrator of the estate of William H. Shover, today lost his suit against the Spo kane, Portland et Seattle Railroad company to recover 925,000 for the death . of Snover. - Judge Simpson handed down a 'decision that the plaintiff recover nothing. Mr. Shover was working In the army, in the spruce production di vision, during the war. A train was backed into Vancouver barracks and Shover was assisting in switching it. He was riding on top of the box cars and was thrown beneath the train and killed. 7 PREACHERS LABORERS- Clergymen Work In Building Trades in Boston. 31 ass. BOSTON-, Nov. 9. Seven clergymen today went to work in the building trades. It was a one-day job, the re sult of an invitation by the Central Labor union In return for the clergy men's courtesy In asking labor lead ers to speak from their pulpits. One minister drove acementwagon, two worked as laborers on a new municipal school, two plied brooms on a Winter-street bnlldlng:. and two did, odd jobs on other bul&inga, . Announcement Made by Chancellor In Course of Statement on Prospects of Budget. . LONDON. Nov. 9. (By the Associ ated Press.) An arrangement has been made to begin paying the Inter est on the debt owed by Great Bri tain to the United States at the rate of 50.000,000 yearly, it was an nounced in the house of commons to day by Sir Robert Home, the chan cellor of the exchequer. Sir Robert made this announce ment in the course of a statement on the budget prospects. He added with emphasis: "I hope this remark about the debt we owe America will not be made the occasion for any discussion of the Inter-allied Indebtedness. It does not conduce to the friendliness between America and ourselves to discuss that matter at all at present. "Any careful reader of the Ameri can press," he continued, 'would dis cover how much harm already has been done by that discussion. Our attitude in regard to our debt must be that what we owe we shall always be prepared to pay, and that we shall meet our obligations, however hard and difficult the circumstances . may be." WASHINGTON,-D. C, Nov. 9. (By the Associated Press.) The treasury is as yet without advices from Great Britain as to that government's in tention to begin the payment of in terest upon its debt to the United States, officials said today. However, officials said, it was prob able that Great Britain was prepar ing to begin Interest payments under the tentative understanding by which the Interest on the debt was deferred for a three-year period ending next April. The British debt now stands ap proximately at 14,166,000,000 with Interest payable at 6 per cent. There is, however, accumulated interest which would amount to about $600, 000,000 on November 15. GROWERS T0GET MONEY Washington Association to Distrib ute Prune Receipts, , VANCOUVER, Wash., Nov. 9. (Spe cial.) Growers of prunes In Clarke county, who are members of the Washington Growers' association, will receive a large portion of the returns from their crop sold Novem ber 20, according to a decision of the board of directors at a meeting held here today. A large part of the crop already has been sold and shipments are being made with regularity at prices satisfactory to the growers. Clarke county will be represented with an exhibit at the national grange convention, to be held In the public auditorium In Portland. This ex hibit will be taken to the fruit ex posltien to be held in Seattle the last of November. SHASTA ADOPTS DRY ACT Supervisors at Redding Decide In Favor of Enforcement. REDDING, CaL, Nov. 9. (Special.) By a vote of 9 to 2, the supervisors this afternoon adopted the little Vof- stead act. The grand Jury was pres. ent In the crowded room when the result of the vote was announced There was handclapplng from the grand jurors. There were many pet! tions pro and con. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. TEPTERDAT'S Highest temperature, 60 degrees; lowest, 45; cloudy. TODAYS Fair. Foreign. Coming; armament conference rainbow of nope, aays iioyo ueorge. 1'age l. Lenlne predict war by America In 1925. Pago 1. Britain prepare to pay Interest on debt to America, rage l. National. Civilian delegates alone could soIys arms problem quickly. Pag 3. Wilson's candidacy gathers strength as date of convention approaches. Page 2. Administration leaders see no signs of po litical uo-iigcr iu ciculiuu, rBQ i. Two powerful forces Indorse arms confer ence. Page 4. Unknown soldier unaer capltol tome. Page 1. President Intends to develop Alaska. Fags 2. t Domestic. Tammany Is elated at result In New Tork. Page .4. Women elect mayor who favors spooning in parka. Page 1. High costs blamed on corner grocery. Page 1. General reduction of wages of packing bouse wo titers ro recast, page a. Pacific Northwest. Projects of land for soldiers In Washing- ton bit. Page 7. Marine mall guard Is given northwest. Page &. Sports. Kasberger to punt for Aggies. Page 14. Tennis blind draw again moot topic Page 14. Lincoln eaer prey of Franklin; score 40 to 0. Page 14. Prospects of 1922 Coast league season are bright. Page 14. Commercial snd Marine. Steady advance In northwestern wheat market. Page 23. Decline In receipts lifts wheat prices at Chicago. Page 22. 3harp advances in all speculative stocks. Page 23. Channel always open to vessels drawing 30 feet. Page 22. Portland and Vlcmlty. Oregon and Washington Guernseys triumph at stock show. Page 1. Judges st International Stock Show ex pected to finlh their job today. Page 16. Noise such as Portland never before heard promised next Wednesday. Page 0. Council bars marrlaffts from dance halls and theaters. Page 13. W. B. Thompson, faith healer who worked In Portland, arrested. Page 0. Anderson recounts killing with ax. Page IS. All city to pay armistice tribute. Page 8. Chrysanthemum show of Oregon Florists club opens. Page & funil stables i-a horse show, Fa Major Awards Captured by Guernsey Cows. VERMONT BULLS VICTORIOUS Fat Stock Prize Winners to Be Put on Sale Today. OREGON HOLSTEIN IS BEST First Horse Show Matinee Will Be Feature of International Expo, sltloa at 2 F. M. Today. 1 THE STOCK SHOW TODAY. Morning Feature sale of fat stock prise winners In main arena. Judging completed In Guernseys and Ayrshire!. Afternoon Special horse show matinee, 2 o'clock. Short horn sales. Night horse show Parade of Aberdeen-Angus and Guern seys. $1000 five-galted saddle horse stake. Corinthian Jump ing contest. Roman riding. Oregon and Washington Guernsey breeders, pitted against one of the finest herds of the east, rallied late yesterday and made a clean sweep of the major Guernsey cow awards ovei the Appletree Point herd of Bur lington, Vt The famous astern herd of 12 animals had taken practically, everyth'ng In firsts and all the cham pionships In the bull classes In the early Judging. A bion L. Glle of Chinook. Wash., .ook grand and senior champion and first In her class on his three-year-old cow Jewel of Rose City. The Clover Hill farm. Deer inland, backed vp the Washington winning by tak ing Junior champion cow and first In her class on their Junior heifer calf. Bell's Beauty, of Clover Hill. Vermont Herd Victorious The Vermont herd was outstanding winner in the Guernseys, however, for Its 12 animals took grand cham pion, senior and Junior champion bull and six firsts and three seconds in elgl.t classes. Judging of the Guern seys was completed In all but the heru -awards, which will be made this moi nlng. A second eastern herd, the " Alt Crest farms of Spencer, Mass.. made even a more remarkable showing In the Ayrshlres in classes completed last night. The Alta Crest Ayrshlres took every first In four cow classes and their aged cow Barbolgh Dew drop Sixth won senior champion cow. She was picked by Ayrshire experts to lead the field as grand champion. Delay In starting the Ayrshire Judg ing prevented them from completing the awards last night. Pavilions Are Crowded. Bright sunshine and weather that has been more like summer than early winter filled the pavilions yesterday with thousands of Portland folks and many from all parts of the northwest. Attendance. for the daytime showing was placed between S000 and 9000 by officials, and another capacity at tended the horseshow last night. To day will mark the first horse show matinee, an especially heavy drawing card for youngsters and families that cannot attend the night shows. A feature of this morning's pro gramme will be the sale of champion fat stock In the main arena of the stock show. Portland butchers and stockyards, hotels and restaurants will be In the field to bid on the animals. The grand champion fat steer, Idaho Sensation, University of Idaho's entry, will not be placed upon the block as usual, but will be re served to enter the Chicago Interna tional exposition. Fat stock sales In the past have attracted much atten tion. Last year the grand champion, U. C. Jock, a University of California entry, sold at the auction for 50 cents a pound. Other fat stock brought sensational prices. Shorthorn Snips Begin Today. Shorthorn sales also will begin in the afternoon today In the beef sales arena, west of the beef cattle ex hibits. A large number of the pure bred Shorthorns, especially pedigreed bulls for herd sires and winners of awards in the exposition have been consigned to the sale. Premier honors for the best Hol steln state herd went to Washington this year, with OregoTi a close second. The event Is one of keenest rivalry between breeders and each year .finds the states matching each other with combination herds picked from the best at the show. The Carnation stock farms of Se attle took premier honors In Holsteln herds, winning first In all herd classes. The John L,. Smith youni? herd, however, was awarded the Mat ador Segls Walker trophy, an honor for which the Carnation herds were not eligible to compete. An Oregon cow. Lady Aggie Ormsby of Rock, owned by F. R. Beals of Tillamook, rated grand champion of the Holstelns, senior champion and first in her class. The Beals cow boasts a record that deserves the tltlr j,waguutd vii 4, Column 1.) ran toi.ol