Mr a iLiH,, -V T VOL. LX NO. 19,016 Entered at Portland (Orejron) Poetoflr as Second -CI Mutter. PORTLAND, OREGON, TUESDAY, NOVE3IBER 1, 1921 PRICE FIVE CENTS PARLEY HERALDED AIRPLANE CATAPULT is Proved success LAITXCHIXG CRAFT FROM BAT. TLESHIP MADE EASY. S JAPANESE PLEDGE AID TO EXPOSITION VANDALS RUN WILD; POLICE ARE SWAMPED WINDOWS SMASHED AND AUTO TIRES ARE SLASHED. HARDING PROCLAIMS DAY OF THANKSGIVING RETURN" OF PEACE DECLARED FOREMOST OP BLESSIXGS. V ORDEAL OF FAITH NEWS OF 125 FAIR TO BE CARRIED TO ORIENT. 4 ilk iBRUMFIELD WAITS DEATH AT SALEM COMMON BACKS PERSHING REVEALS M HERO OF WAR PHEMiEH EHN J 5 Big Test in Arms Meet Is J Foreseen by Mr. Harvey. AMBASSADOR LAUDS BRITISH j Promptness in Supporting Conference Acknowledged. U. S. POSITION HELD PLAIN America Does Not Fear War, She Ifates It. Declares Speaker at i Dinner of Notables. Umzrxys, Oct SI. (By the Asso ciated Press.) George Harvey, Amer ican ambassador, speaking tonight at the dinner given by the Pilgrims' so ciety to the British delegates to the Washington conference, heralded the conference as "an ordeal not of battle but of faith," the underlying purpose of which was not more a challenge to the league of nations than It waa to the Monroe doctrine. He reviewed the action of the American congress respecting the limitation of the army and the re duction of naval appropriations, which, he said, gave conclusive evi dence of the American government's confidence In the outcome of the con ference. "The real question confronting the conference is whether the nations can reach an understanding with respect to anything," he said. "It Is to be a great test of the capacity of govern ments to satisfy the universal long ing for peaoe, prosperity and happl aess. Mrtuge Is Recalled. "I cannot permit to pass th'a op portunity to make on behalf of my country," he said, "due acknowledg ment of the greatly generous way In which Vfnfallingly and with charao terietio promptitude the decision of the prime minister accorded vhole- V- hearted support of the brave lnitla- tive of the president. Never can I 1 forget the Deaceful Sundav in July m KUDU . WIUJU WJI& OCat sd under the trees on his country place, vuieuy ne ukcq; wnai is 11 r Z drew a cablegram from my pocket and held It toward him. - 'Read It,' he said. I did so. It was the message from the secretary f state announcing the intention of the president to summon a confer ence of nations and asking If such a move would meet with the approba tion of the British government. Premier Accepts Gladly. Tn a flash the premier was on his feet. " 'We accept,' he almost shouted W accept gladly; we accept grate fully. We will do everything In our power to make the conference a great success.' That Is the pledge he gave and which he has kept to this evening, when his heart is heavy from appre hension and the performance of s more urgent duty may prevent him from affording at the beginning the helpfulnuss of the great and unex ampled prestige which can be fully rendered only through the actual presence of so vivid a personality." Cnnoa la Hearty Sympathy. XThe ambassador told of the delivery of-the Invitation to Lord Curson, min ister for foreign affairs, and the am-Wa..A-'- .... 1 1 t h rartlw Bhl.h had been drafted with the conven tional opening, "the British govern ment confirm their acceptance," etc. "Lord Curson," said Colonel Har vey, "read the answer and remarked: This does not suffice.' Then he wrote In: 'With the greatest satisfaction." The ambassador said that when Lord Robert Cecil perceived In 'hie conference no challenge to the league of nations, ne evinced "accurate dis cernment," snd the ambassador echoed Lord Bryce's assertion that It was Impossible to over-rate the fer vor and hope with which the confer ence was regarded in America, and that America was not disposed to stand aloof from old world affalta Viscount Urey was no less generous than he was just, the speaker con tinued, when he declared his beliel that the American government was sincere and sing'.e-mlndcd and worthy of the absolute ti ust of all other na tions. America Dora Not Fear M ar. "Our own position is plain." he con tlnued. "America does not fear war. Why should she? Geographically she Is self-contained and self-supporting. "Her long coast lines are Inade quately protected. Some of her most splendid cities appear as tempting tar gets. But the circumstance is rela tively trivial. The greatest guns could not create the havoc of an earthquake such as that from which San Fran cisco rose Hke a Phoenix from its ashes, more resplendent than ever. In a bare score of months. Great Coantry Behind Cities. "It Is a matter of the most casual observation that we rebuild New York every 30 years. And back of the cities and the coast lines lies a great i country which constitutes the real ..America with a registered total of . more than 24.000.000 men between the V ages of 17 and 45. capable of bearing f arms." I "To pronounce such a land uncon- quorable Is to utter the merest truism. , C Ho, America does not fear war; sha simply hates It. "Bnt the security of the fnlted CConc.ud.d ea Fage 3, Coiuma 1.) New Device Tried Out at Philadel phia Navy Yard Declared to Meet All Expectations. PHILADELPHIA, Oct Il.A hydro-airplane was launched success fully today In tests at the Philadel phia navy-yard of a catapulting de vice, which sent the NC-9. a ' two- seated craft. Into the air at a speed of 48 miles an hour from a stinding start. The experiment proved, naval ex perts declared, that aircraft can be launched from battleships equipped with such a catapult. It Is proposed so to equip every battleship. The seaplane was piloted by Commander H. C. Richardson, U. S. N. who commanded the N"C-S. which got as far as the Asores when the NC-4 crossed the Atlantic, Lieu tenant William Wells. U. a N., was a passenger. The catapault was built at the naval aircraft factory here. The catapault - consisted of a grooved track 60 feet long. In which a cradle is fitted. This cradle, bear ing the seaplane. Is pulled by an end less chain to top speed. As the cradle Is stopped abruptly at the outer end of the track, a pneumatic engine swings the cradle around and hurls the plane Into the air. It is so de signed that planes may be thrown Into the wind without turning a ship from its course. The plane was hurled from its cradle today; It dipped scarcely three feet. PROPOSALS DELAY STRIKE Restaurant Workers of Klamath Await Employers' 'Action. KLAMATH FALLS, Or., Oot. II. (Special.) Restaurant employes to day submitted proposals to accept an average 7 per cent wage cut and restaurant proprietors promised to have their decision ready Wednesday night. In the meantime the strike threatened when the old wage agree ment expires at midnight tonight is postponed. At the beginning of ne gotiations the union proposed to con tinue the existing wage scale, while proprietors submitted a schedule which. It is said, made an average cut of 40 per cent from the present scale. Two restaurants renewed the old wags agreement, but the others de clare they will not accept the union proposals and if necessary will com bine .to keep one eating place open and close the others until the union It "brought to term.:. ROBBER SUSPECT IS HELD Nyssa, Or., Fugitive Is Believed Arrested at Salt Lake City. SALT LAKE CITY, Oct. 31. (Spe cial.) Arthur Hall, 23, said by the local police to be one of a trio who robbed the Wilson Bros." store at Nyssa, Or., October 24, was arrested here today. He had in his possession, according to the police.' several suits of clothes, watcnes, macklnaws and other articles alleged to have been stolen from the Nyssa firm. Merchandise worth nearly (4000 was understood here to have been stolen by the trio. Hall was trying to dis pose of some goods when arrested. He said he had found the loot In the "Jungles" near Pocatello, but police said he answers the description of one of the men Involved in the robbery. STATE RESTS ITS CASE Argument in Southard Trial Will Start This Afternoon. TWIN FALLS. Idaho. Oct. Jl. Argument will begin In the Lyda Meyer Southard murder trial here at 2 o'clock tomorrow. This was the last announcement of court this afternoon following the statement by the attorneys for the prosecution that the state rested a 3:40 o'clock. The defense closed a 11:20 this morning. Practically the . entire day waa given to cleaning up loose ends In the testimony by both sides. Half a dozen witnesses were put on in quick succession to establish some certain point developed late in the trial. There was little cross-examination on either side. MAN LEAPS OFF BRIDGE Proffered Aid Refused by Suicide as Re Sinks to Death. An unidentified man committed sui cide about 5:45 o'clock last night by jumping Into the Willamette river from the Morrison-street bridge. 'As he vaulted over the railing, near the east end of the draw, a woman screamed and rushed to the gate house, where -Stephen White, gate keener, seised a life-preserver and 1 rn.h.rf tn thu rail- Mr. White saw the man struggling nd dropped the preserver within a few inches of his head, but he refused the proffered aid and sank. POLICE VICTIMS OF PRANK Cycle Crashes Into Garbage Can, Severely Injuring Two. While answering a hurry-up call on the Linnton road early this morn ing. J. C. Chaubln. SO. and C. H. Rex. 25, members of the shotgun squad of the police force, crashed with their motorcycle info a garbage can placed In the road by Halloween pranksters. The cycle careened Into a telephone pole, severely Injuring both men. They were taken to St. Vincent's hos pital. It was reported that Rex was in a serious condition. I Censure of Government Voted Down, 43943. LLQYD GEORGE VICTORIOUS No Information Is Given Out as to Conference. SPLIT HELD POSSIBLE Alternative of Return to Guerrilla Warfare In Ireland Discussed. Break Is Not Wanted. LONDON, Oct. 31. (By the Aaao clted Press.) The government ob tained Its expected mandate from the house of commons tonight to proceed with the Irish negotiations. The unionist motion, censuring the gov ernment for initiating the Irish nego tiations, was voted down, 439 to 43. The premier also achieved another of his oratorical victories. He gave no information as to what has been decided at the conference or Is being discussed regarding Mr. de Valera's claim to Independence and the ru mored attempts to arrange conces sions from Ulster for a united Ire land. Question Not Answered. He declared that unless something happe'ns within a few days, presum ably In the conference, to solve the unsettled status of Ireland's two gov ernments, steps would be taken to give the Ulster parliament the pow ers necessary to make it a real gov ernment. He said that the time to question the negotiations was when he first proposed them to the Sinn Fein by public correspondence last July. Much of his speech was devoted to holding before the commons the prospect of a renewal of puerrllla warfare, If the conference broke down. He declared the first thing the gov ernment would have to do would be to ask the house to strengthen the crown forces, but he pointed out the cost of renewed warfare and reluc tance of the country to incur greater taxation and ask more young men to risk their lives. He asserted the gov ernment's resolve to refuse conces sions which would weaken the em pire but to explore all paths to an honorable peace and emphasized the fact that any agreement must be rati fied by parliament. Issue Declared Grave One. The premier said that a grave Issue had been raised as to the proceedings conducted by ine government on the Irish question and it was clear that there was a section in the house which had given very loyal support to the government In the main, but which was full of misgivings as to this particular actiaa and he felt It was essential that the situation should be cleared as soon as possible. Dealing with the complaint of Cap tain Charles Craig, leader ofv the Ulster unionists In the house, that (Concluded on Pair S, Column 3.1 BEFORE ENGAGING A COOK Party of Business Men Passes Day in Portland; Columbia High way Wins High Praise, The Industrial possibilities of Portland in the developing of trans Pacific trade and commerce, the 1925 exposition and the coming world's disarmament conference In Washing ton, D. C were the three outstanding interests of the Japanese business men's party of eight members, who passed yesterday in Portland on the eve of their departure for Chicago and other-eastern cities. From early morning, when the par ty breakfasted with the 1925 exposi tion officials, until the last hours of their stay last night the Japanese business men, representing some of the largest commercial and finan cial interests in the empire, were kept busy enjoying Portland's hospitality and visiting points of Interest about the city. Legislation now before the Japa nese parliament that will provide government aid in the building of Japanese homes will mean much to the lumber trade of Portland if it Is passed, declared Baron Kumaklchl Nakashima, member of the house of peers, and business man with rail way, rubber and manufacturing In terests In Japan. The empire now looks to the Pacific northwest as the only souroe of wood building ma terials cheap enough for house con struction, the Baron said, and in case the government works out Its plan of subsidizing home building companies a very great Increase In the demand for lumber will result. .. The Jest Interests of Japan In com mon with the other nations of the world are bound up in the favorable outcome of the disarmament confer ence in Washington and the business men of Japan are staunchly behind any move that will relieve their country of the burden of armament taxes, members of the party declared in public speech at the members' forum of the Portland Chamber of Commerce where they were guests at a noon luncheon. Portland's natural resources, her port and the great scenic highways Impressed the members of the party in connection with the coming 1925 exposition. The scope of the exposi tion is particularly interesting to the people of Japan, Baron . Nakashima said, and Japan needs to learn some thing of the building of the great highways which western road builders have worked out sq splendidly , -In the Columbia highway. Baron Nakashima and his colleagues pledged their aid to Julius L. Meier, president of the 1925 exposition, in carrying back to their country the story of what Ore gon has to offer to the world. The membership of the party which came to Portland was made up en tirely of commercial, manufacturing and financial men. From the time of their arrival last Saturday at Seattle until December 13, when they will sail for England, they will be engaged In an inspection tour of Industrial and commercial sections of the United States, and later they will cover prac tically the entire continent of Europe. Portland, Seattle and Tacoma were the only three points west of Chicago scheduled on the tour of the party. The interests of each member of the party are varied and time limits their Investigations of commercial possibil ities in any one city. Trade building, however, is one of the-interests of each member of the group and com- Concluded on Pace 8. Column 2.) IT'S A GOOD PLAN TO CALL UP Glass Is Scattered Over 6-Weeks-Old Baby, Who Escapes Injury; Wood Is Piled Into Street. Police were overwhelmed wits calls for relief or assistance last night, which began reaching the sta tion early In the evening and con tinued up to midnight. A harmless spirit of fun and mischief vied with vandalism for honors of the eve ning, but the vandals won out. At the home or Mr. and Mrs. Ira C. Dunningham, 196T East Alder street, some adolescent played the best "prank" of the evening. Spurred by a spirit of Innocent glee, he hurled a large rock through the plate-glass dining room window, beneath which slept a 6-weeks-old baby. Glass hurtled about the room and the in fant was literally covered, but emerged without Injury. -, A plate-glass store window .was broken at 1493 East Thirty-seventh street South; another was shattered at Tenth and Mill streets. Bricks were hurled through both windows. Young gangsters tugged a small real estate building to the 'middle of Sandy boulevard near East Twenty-second street North, turned it up side down and .completed barricading the road y moving about 15 cords or wood Into the street. The east side police failed to catch the youngsters and were compelled themselves to open a gap for traffic. Some bright kid conceived the Idea that it would be a peach of a stunt to put out the east side transformer of the Portland Railway, Light & Power company. East Thirtieth street and Hawthorne avenue. The trans former controls the entire lighting system of the east side. Company of ficials notified the police that some one was monkeying with it and po lice arrived In time to prevent any damage being done. The company offlclalNvho reported It was equally worried about the boys' lives and the light service. St. Johns had troubles of its own, reporting that boys were throw'.ng rocks through windows, breaking door panels, moving woodpiles and tipping over old outhouses. Men at that substation were unable to keep up with the calls. Other suburban districts suffered In a similar manner. Real vandalism seemed to center in the city proper. Some woman called the central sta tion and begaa speaking In a shrew like manner to Patrolman Pratt, who was on the telepAone. . "You tell old Chief Jenkins that he must remember that he was a boy himself once." -"Sure," returned Pratt. T know that he remembers. That's probably the reason that he ordered all three reliejs to be on duty tonight." Pratt hung up the telephone and It buzzed again, airs. Pratt was on the phone. "Some kid Just threw a pressed brick at our front door and almost broke the panel out." she Informed him. Others Included the following diver gent Ideas of gentle fun: 584 Powell street, dirt wagon hauled to middle of street; 943 Hawthorne avenue, flower pots broken from front porch; Thir teenth and Clay streets, sign board torn down and parked in apartment house entrance; park benches from Salmon street to the hill turned up side down; East Twenty-second north and Irving streets, damaging autos, cutting tires, denting bodies with (Concluded on Page ft. Column 2.) HER FORMER EMPLOYER- T IX she. Gone.! Doors of Prison Cell Close on Dentist. EXECUTION TO BE JANUARY 13 Prisoner, White and Weak, Is Supported by Two Guards. WIFE SMILES BRAVELY Court's Voice Quavers as He Re peats Doom for Slayer of Dennis Russell. BY DON SKENE. SALEM, Or.. Oct. 31. (Special.) Dr. Richard M. Brumfleld. slayer of Dennis Russell was safe In the Oregon state prison here tonight, under sen tence to die on the gallows of the state penitentiary on the morning of Friday, January 13, 1922. Sentence was passed by Circuit Judge Bingham at Roseburg at 9:30 A. M. At 7:30 P. M. the doors of a prison death cell closed behind Dr. Brumfleld, pale as a ghost but etill in control of his Iron nerve, following a trip by train from the Douglas coun ty seat. For the first time In 25 years the Roseburg courthouse was the scene of the passing of the death sentence this morning. Dr. Brumfleld had entered the courtroom supported by his guards, for he was still weak from the serious condition which resulted recently when he attempted to com mit suicide by making two slashes in his neck with a razor blade. Wife Smiles at Slayer. Mrs. Brumfield, loyal to the last, was waiting for him In the seat she always occupied during the trial. "How's my boy," she said when her husband appeared. She smiled brave ly and clasped his hand as he took his place beside her. The cultured murderer stood up to face the judge. a' "Have you anything to say?" asked Judge Bingham. With the calmness of a man making a commonplace re mark to an acquaintance. Dr. Brum field made his last stand. "Only this, your honor," he said; "as God Is my judge, I know nothing ot how Dennis Russell met bis death." Sentence ts Conrt's First. The Judge proceeded with the fatal words of the time-honored legal form. "It Is the sentence of the law, pro nounced by this court, that you, Richard M. Brumfleld. be hanged by the neck until you are dead, and may God have mercy on your soul." Judge Bingham was sentencing a human being to death for the first time. More than anyone else, he seemed to realize the seriousness of the occasion. Although he had steeled himself against it, his voice quavered and almost broke as he repeated the grim phrases of the law. Dr. Brumfield's face was a mask of complete composure. Mrs. Brum field sat close beside him, dry-eyed, her head erect. The courtroom audience arose. The show was over for them. The curious, the cruel, the morbid thrill-seekers, jostled and crowded as close to the condemned man as possible, and stared. The prisoner left for his cell. A few minutes later Mrs. Brumfleld and Mrs. C B. Patrick, the doomed man's sister, went Into the jail to say fare well. t Women Weep at Parting. Screened from the outside world by the bleak Jail walls, wife and sister wept In the agony of parting. They remained In the Jail for about five minutes to dry their tears. When they appeared outside Mrs. Brumfleld was smiling. ' She shook hands and called a cheery "goodby" to "Dad," cook, moonshiner and "Chief" Balliet, Indian check forger, who had been her husband's Jail companions and nurses during his illness. Before Dr. Brumfleld left the court room he heard arrangements made by his attorneys for an appeal to the supreme court, which may prolong his life. Dexter Rice, chief counsel for Dr. Brumfleld, was given ' until January 2 to present a bill of excep tions on which to base such an ap peal. Motions for a new trial, an arrest In Judgment and for the set ting aside ot the verdict were denied this morning. Crowd Gathers at D-epot. Flanked by Sheriff Starmer and Deputy Sheriff Daugherty, the con victed killer left' the Jail In an auto mobile for the noon train to Salem. A huge crowd had gathered at the depot, but the sheriff evaded the throngs by getting on the train quickly at a near-by freight station. Suddenly somebody spotted the sheriffs party and started to run for It. In an Instant the whole crowd was In pursuit. Men and women rushed out of the store to Join the chase. Dr. Brumfield was taken Into a private drawing room Just before the mob arrived. Citizens milled around the train, straining for a glimpse of the prisoner. Main street was hav ing one last thrill. Boyhood Chnm Is Gaard. When Dr. Brumfield waa taken to his drawing room he was Wvbbly on his feet ana said that he was very (Concluded on faze 4, Column 2.). Approach to Normal Ways Also Is Cited by President National v Fortunes Are Noted. WASHINGTON'. ' D. C, Oct. 31. President Harding issued a proclama tion tonight designating Thursday, November 24. as a day of Thanksgiv ing, devotion and prayer and urging the people to give thanks "for all that has been rendered unto them" and to pray "for a continuance of the divine fortune which has been showered so generously upon this nation." The proclamation In part follows: "That season has come when, alike in pursuance of a devout people's time-honored custom and in grateful recognition of favoring national for tunes, it Is proper that the president should summon the nation to a day of devotion, of thanksgiving for bless ings bestowed and of prayer for guid ance In modes of life, that may de serve continuance of divine favor. "Foremost among our blessings is the return of peace and the approach to normal ways again. The year has brought us Into relations of amity with all nations after a long period of struggle and turbulence. In thank fulness, therefore, we may well unite In the hope that providence will vouchsafe approval to the things we have done, the alms which have guid ed us, the aspirations which have In spired us. We shall be prospered as wo shall deserve prosperity, seeking not alone for the material things, but for those of the spirit as well; earn estly trying to help others, asking be fore all elBe the privilege of service. As we render thanks anew for the exaltation which came to us we may fittingly petition that moderation and wisdom shall be granted to rest upon all who are In authority In the .tasks they must discharge. Their hands will be steadied, their purposes strengthened, in answer to our prayers. "Ours has been a favored nation In the bounty which God has bestowed upon it. The great trial of humanity, though. Indeed, we bore our part as well as we were able, left us little scarred. It Is for us to recognize that we have been thus favored and when we gather at our altars to offc up thanks we will do well to pledge, in humility and all sincerity, our pur pose' to prove deserving. We have been raised up and preserved in na tional power and consequence, as part of a plan whose wisdom we cannot question. Thus believing, we can do no less than hold our nation the will ing Instrument of the providence which has so wonderfully favored us. Opportunity for very great service awaits us if we shall rove equal to it. Let our prayers be raised for di rection In the right paths. Under God, our responsibility is great; to our own first, to all men afterward; to all mankind in God's own justice." ITALIAN MAY SEEK THRONE Duke d'Aosta May Be Candidate for Hungarian Place, Say Rumors. PRAGUE, Oct. 31. Rumors are cur rent that the Duke d'Aosta, cousin of King Victor Emmanuel of Italy, will be proposed as a candidate for the Hungarian throne. PARIS, Oct. 31. In official Italian circles here today, denial was given the report that the Duke d'Aosta was a candidate for the Hungarian crown. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Wetbr. YESTERDAY'S Highest temperature, 4 degrees; lowest, 40; clear. TODAY'S Fair. Foreign. Arms parley heralded a ordeal of faith. Page 1. Houe of commons npporti premier Irish policy. Fase 1- National. All arm. de-bate to be In secret Pf 4. Western senators ask for higher tariff on agricultural product. Pae 8. Corporation taxe chang-ed by enat. Page 5. Harding proclaim day of thanksgiving. Page 1. Itomeetle. Allied reneral capture legion. Page 16. New hero of war found by General Perah- lng. Page 1. New device make launching of aircraft from battleship eaay. Page 1. Burch to be tried today for Kennedy mur der. Page 4. Wilson win way by magic oratory. Par Oregon resolution tabled by Legion com mittee. Page lft- Mr, Neat ob" lead In North Dakota now 4000. Page 16. Court prevents unionizing of Wet Virginia coal mine. Page 6. Pacific Northwest. William Bouck restrains! from' acting In name nf grange. Page 8. M0 member quit Oregon Dairymen' league. Page 9. Brumfield sentenced to di January 18. Page 1. Sports. Farmer real teat of Smith's ability to fight. Pag 14. Pheasant season clos. Page 14. Bagshaw sees hope for Washington In California game. Page 14. Commercial and Marine. AU record broken by wheat exportation In month. Page 2i. Shortage of milling oat In this territory. Pag 23. Chicago wheat weakened by Import from Canada. Page 23. Liberty bond close with slight sain. Page 23. Portland and Vicinity. Japanese pledge aid to 1925 exposition. Pag 1. Salvage campaign for unemployed launched. Pag 13. Banking Institute committees prepare for big session here. Page 2i Pyramid of milk to be livestock show fea ture. Page 16. 1921 buildins" operation In Portland to date exceed total for 1920. Page Tl. Fraternal aocletl, ministers and visiting Japanese get tx hind exposition. Page 17. Vandals run wild; police are swamped. Page 1. Joseph J. Henderson, slayer of x-wif, guilty of manslaughter, Pag 15. Great Heroism Is Shown in Killing 19 Germans. FOUR DECORATIONS ARE WON General Puts Sergeant at Head of Valor List. CAPTAINCY FINALLY WON Soldier Re-enlists In Ranks After Discharge; Reason for Re duction Is Requested. WASHINGTON. D. C. Oct. 31. (Special.) Sergeant Samuel WoodfllU in the opinion of General Pershing, deserves first place on the list of men who displayed outstanding heroUm in action in France. Until today little was known of the value of Sergeant Woodflll, who has been in the ' regular army for SQ years and who was commissioned a lieutenant during the war and pro moted to captain for heroism n action. On October 12. 191S. near CuneU France, during the Meuse-Argonne offensive. Sergeant Woodflll. then a lieutenant, cleaned out three machine gun nests, silencing the guns and killing 19 Germans, including one of ficer, and capturing three others Fortnae Smiles oa Soldier. Fortune smiled on Woodflll, who escaped without a serious wound, al though -ae faced four Germans at one time, an unnamed number at another! five in a fourth engagement, filially killing two more with a pick. Those engagements followed each other In quick succession. Woodflll had been sent out by his brigade commander to locate the enemy's line. He actually located It when he came across the first ma. chine-gun nest, but could not be cer tain and pressed forward after kill ing the four men commanding that gun. He had Just killed five Germans In a third machine-gun nest and was about to Jump Into the pit with drawn revolver when two othor Germans turned their weapons upon him at Bhort range. Failing to kill them with his revolver. Woodflll seised a pick which was lying close by and brained both of the enemy. Two Frrnt-h Decorations Woa. How Woodflll managed to keeo under cover so long was the subject of much comment around the war department today. He received the congressional medal of honor and was twice decorated by France and once by Montenegro. His case would not have been brought to public atten tion now, but for the fact that Gen eral Pershing recently completed a series of the war records of the of ficers and soldiers who served during the war, deciding that the "outstand ing - herolnm of Sergeant Samuel Woodfill entitled him to special men tion" In the "report of the command ing general of the first army expedi tionary forces on the organizations of the first army" which is soon to be submitted to Secretary of War Weeks Woodflll's Name Pat First. Of the three soldiers mentioned by General Pershing In the report the name of Samuel Woodflll appears first. The other two already are well known throughout the country Ser geant Alvin C. York, who stood off and captured 132 Germans after his patrol had been surrounded by the enemy, and Major Charles S. Whit tlesey, who commanded the famous "Lost Battalion" of the 77th division and who, with his men, refused to surrender when cut off by the enemy In the Argonne and held out until finally relieved. As soon as Sergeant Woodflll was discovered, an Inquiry was started to ascertain why ha did not obtain a permanent commission. Secretary of War Weeks declared today, before he had met Woodflll, that he should have been commissioned. He was a sergeant at the outbreak of the war, having enlisted in 1901. Woodflll Is a fine, upstanding specimen, about six feet tall and of wiry build. He looks every Inch a soldier and bluahtd Ilk a schoolgirl when shown a statement Issued by the war depart, ment today, placing bis name at the top of the list of known war heroes. Woodflll Indiana Native. "It was a fine piece of work yon did. sergeant." remarked a newspaper man as he shook WoodflU's hand. "I am sorry I did not do better." was the reply. Woodflll was born In Bcllevue, Ind. His father was of Welsh stock and his mother of German descent. He will represent the infantry branch of the army as a body-bearer for the unknown dead on Armistice day. Before mentioning the name ot Woodfill, General Fershlng related that "deeds of valor acre too nu merous to mention here." Woodfill was discharged as a cap tain of infantry October It, ISIS, ut Hoboken. On November it. less than a month later, he enlisted as a ser geant In the 30th recruit company, Fort Thomas, Kentucky, where he is now stationed. The war depurtment has b en of- (Conciuded oa I. Column 3 1 i -A