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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 25, 1921)
TIIE MORNING OREGON! AX, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1921 STRIKE UNDER LEASH OF 11 S POLICY Union Chiefs' Hopes of Gov ernment Ownership Futile. ADAMSON LAW IN DANGER Measure Likely to Be Repealed If Brotherhoods Defy Labor Board, Says Sullivan. BT MARK SULLIVAN. (Copyright. 1021, by the New Tor Evening roue, inc., rubllihed by ArrMngemenl.) WASHINGTON, D. C, Oct. 24. (Spe cial.) The railroad strike la now pre ctaely at the point where It Is obvious President Harding's policy about 't aimed to direct it. In the beginning It was apparent to everyone who fol lowed the reaction of the administra tion of the sudden news of the strike that the administration's policy had two parts: The first was to avoid getting ex cited about it. That Is fundamental In President Harding's policy about everything that comes up. He prac ticed it at the time of the demands for the governor of West Virginia for federal troops to suppress the miners' strike. It Is one of the most obvious characteristics of his personality rarely to do the Impulsive thing, lie acts on second thought rather than on first thought. The avoidance of an atmosphere of sensation about the present ertrike has been so successful as to be almost in itself a sensation. The subjects of cabinet discussions are never made public, but the news paper men usually find out what has been discussed at each session, and there was never a more surprized group of newspaper men than those who learned that the first meeting of the cabinet held after the calling of the strike never mentioned that event. Labor Board Strengthened. The second part of the administra tion's policy had been to strengthen the arms of the government institu tion, which has the most direct con tact with the strike, namely, the rail road labor board. When the board reported to President Harding the day the strike was called, it was easily apparent that he stiffened them up They returned to Chicago with a spirit obviously acquired from con tact with the White House of deter mination to assert their statutory powers over both the railroad man agers and the railroad unions. The conference which the labor board called for Wednesday of this week is a result of that determination. Out of this conference there must be one or two results! Either the strike will be called off, or it will not. If it Is called off, well and good. If it Is not called off, the government will be obliged to act on the as sumption that the railroad labor board, with the statutory power it has from congress, is not an effective agency. If and when that has been determined, the government will take its next step. Many of the more pow erful union chiefs seem to think, and seem to have acted on the assumption that this next step' will be in thl di rection of greater government con trol of the railroads. Many of the union chiefs are believed to hope for government ownership. (lorrnmrst Ownership Opposed. This will not happen. Whatever the government does In this con tingency. If It takes place, will not be In the direction of government ownership, but in the contrary direc tion. The whole atmosphere of Washington during the present regime has been one of strong dis taste for participation of the gov ernment In business. A man who has sweated blood as President Harding has over the government's adventure in the shipping business is not apt to look with friendliness on the Idea of adding to his present troubles a transportation business which Is five times as big as the shipping business. If the strike is not avoided through obedience to the railroad labor board the outcome will be likely to take the direction of retreat from several steps which the government has taken In the last few years In the direction of government participation in the affairs of the railroads and their relations with the railroad workers. A damson Law Menaced. Specifically one of the Important advantages which the railroad work ers are likely to lose by a failure to call off the strike is the Adamson law. This law was passed in 1916. at the tlmo when the railroad workers made a threat to strike similar to the present one. It was passed in a hurry as means of preventing that strike, and it gave to the workers Immense advantages in the way of the statutory fixing of hours of labor, and In other respects. On the other hand, the railroad workers have very much to gain by calling off the strike. Fy recalling the strike order they will show a disposition to pay deference to the standing and pres tige of the government's labor board. If the labor board gets the increase of authority which would come to them by preventing the strike, they will undoubtedly use that authority to make the railroad managers re spect them as much as the railroad workers do. The railroad managers will be called on to obey the judg ments of the labor board just as fully as the railroad workers will have done. thought the patients in the new hos pital can be cared for at 12 a day. While Mr. Goldsmith was figuring out that- this means maintenance of 1150.000 a year. Mr. Mulkey stated that $2 a day is allowed by the state for Inmates of the Cedars, and that institution needs more money. The second guess was that $100,000 would be sufficient for equipment. The man who made the guess admitted he had no Idea as to what equipment was contemplated, or needed, and the county commissioners had nothing to given an idea on the subject. As the new hospital is to be near the laboratories and surgeries of the medical school, on the came campus. Mr. Mulkey wanted to -know if the county hospital would require exten sive and expensive instruments and the like. Ideas on this phase were also hazy. Cost Now Is S4t3O,0OO. . On one thing the supervisory com mission got concrete facts. The build ing has cost to date and with con tracts 1650,000, and if the $350,000 Is allowed in the 1922 budget the hos pital will represent an expenditure of $1,000,000 and not even then be ready for use without at least another $100, 000 for furnishings .and equipment. At the conclusion of the hearing Mr. Mulkey expressed himself to the effect that the county had financed the new hospital the wrong way that it should have been paid for by a bond issue and the people would have known definitely what it would cost before the bonds were voted on; sec ond, that the county should have sought from the legislature authority to build the kind of institution it has under way. HOSPITAL COST $150,000 tOwtlnurd From first PagO and blankets as are now used in the old hospital, but these things must be greatly augmented because of the larger building and increased num ber of accommodations. Chairman Mulkey casually Inquired If a moderfi building, costing much lrsa than the one now in course ot construction, could not have been erected and provide the patients as much comfort. Testimony tended to point that apparently such a thing would have been Impossible. The architect defended the use of a copper roof Instead of a tin one. saying that there hasn't been any good tin made in the past quarter of a century and that while the cop per roof costs some $3000 more than tin now, it is cheaper in the long run. A physician or two predicted that the magnificent monument on the hill would be doing active service as a hospital centuries hence "a thousand years from now" and spoke of the rUone churches and hospitals built in Kurope hundreds of years ago. Pinned down, however, doctors and archi tects admitted that Qiere Is such a thing as obsolescence in buildings and that In a few years repairs must be made to modernize the structure any structure. It was Dr. A. E. Kockey who declared that the new hospital on the hill "gives the county commissioners their rial claim to Im mortality." At a rough guess, one doctor , LUMBER MEET BETTER i MARKED IMPROVEMENT RE CORDED IX NORTHWEST. Large Foreign Demand Given as Reason; Japan Engaging in Big Building Programme. THE OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Washington, D. C, Oct. 24. Lumber business on the Pacific coast and es- ptc'ally In the northwest shows the most marked Improvement, owing to lnrge foreign demand, according to a telegram received by the department of commerce from Axel H. uxnoim, chief of the lumber division, bureau of foreign and domestic commerce who is now on the west coast, making a survey of the lumber industry. His report says: "Up until almost the first of Octo ber the Pacific coast lumber mills were running only from 50 to 65 per ctnt, but they now have booked or ders which will keep them running at full capacity the balance of this year. A large part of this increased business comes from Japan. "A number of the larger cities In Japan, notably Toklo, have suffered lather disastrous fires during the last year, and this has given a great Irape tus to build'cg. Japan is evidently ergaging In an ambitious building piogramme, for, in addition to the rebuilding made necessary by firs stitets are being widened and many mcdern office buildings erected. "Trade reports show that the freight situation on the Pacific coast la much easier, and that bookings for the far east are being obtained with comparative ease, though the rates have advanced somewhat during the last 60 days." I AX CUT ON SMALL INCOMES REFUSED Overwhelming Majorities Are Against Reductions. HOT FIGHT PRECIPITATED POLICY IN HAITI UPHELD Government by Marines Declared Best in 100 Years.. WASHINGTON. D. C Oct. 24. American marines have given Haiti "the best government it has had in 100 years," and the American occu pation should continue indefinitely, Major-General George Barnett. ex- commandant of the marine corps, testified today before the special senate committee investigating con ditions In Haiti and the Dominican republic. General Barnett gave the commit tee details of his investigation of the conduct of the marines in Haiti, and in this connection criticised ex- Secretary Danleis for refusing to de clare that the report of the naval board of Inquiry, headed by Rear Admiral Mayo, was not a reflection on him as commandant of the marine corps. Orpheum matinee today. 15-25-50-Ad. Read The Oregonian classified ads. one eleven Three 'VIRGINIA luiv TURKISH j inetnree greatest cigarette tobaccos. hleafing MILDNESS -MEIIOWXESS-ARDMA one-eleven cigarettes 20forl5 MiL'izT&fij?- is brought to its highest excellence in Crimson Rambler Cane and MapU SYRUP Aak votir grocsr Plans for Lower Rates on First $5000 Knocked Out; Senate to Speed Tp Action. - WASHINGTON, D. C Oct. 24. Three proposals carrying reductions in the taxes on individuals having moderate incomes were voted down today by the senate by overwheh lng majorities. Discussion of them led to a hot political fight, which culminated in an announcement by Senator Penrose, in charge of the tax revision bill, that on Wednesday there would be submitted a resolu tlon calling for continuous 24-hour sessions of the senate until the rev enue measure was disposed of. A "round robin" pledging signers to remain continuously at the capltol or within call, beginning Wednesday, was signed by 28 republicans, and Senator Penrose said he hoped that by tomorrow there would be 49 repub lican signers, or a necessary majority to put the resolution through. Gerry's riaa Defeated. The first tax amendment defeated today was that by Senator Gerry, democrat, Rhode Island, " proposing that the normal tax rates be z per cent on the first 5000 of Income, 4 per cent on the second $5000, 6 per cent on the third 5000, and 8 per cent on all over J 10,000. The vote was 4S to 28. The second amendment by Senator Harris, democrat, Georgia, proposed that the rate on the first $4000 of "earned" income as distinguished from "unearned" Income be 4 per cent and the rate on the second $4000 4 per cent, with the rate on all over that 8 per cent, lost, 85 to 22. Two repub licans. Borah and La Follette, Joined the solid democratic minority in sup porting the amendment. Three Per Cent Rate Rejected. The third rollcall was on an amend ment by Senator Walsh, democrat, Massachuetts. proposing a 3 per cent rate on the first $5000 of Income and a 6 per cent rate on the second $5000. This waa defeated, 32 to 21, one re publican, La Follette, supporting it. After the first amendment had been defeated. Senator Lenroot, republican. Wisconsin, put into the record a statement designed to show that the amendment would aid men of large incomes to a greater degree than it v.-ould those with small or moderate incomes. It was arter the dereat of the Gerry amendment that the row be tween the democrats and republicans, which has been brewing for ten days or more, broke. Senator Ashurst. democrat, Arizona, apparently set off the spark. After an address by Sena tor Reed, democrat, Missouri, sup porting the Harris amendment and assailing the tax bill, the Arizona senator asked why the republicans did not hold night sessions and "move with celerity' in passing the tax measure. Night Sessions Announced. Remarking that "four-fifths of the talk on the tax bill" had been on the democratic side. Senator Watson, re publican, Indiana, announced that be ginning tomorrow night there would be night sessions, not, he said, to shut off debate, but to the "end that ir relevant talk" would be stopped. Senator Simmons, democrat. North Carolina, denied that there had been any "irrelevant" discussion, and a cross-fire of debate followed, Vice Pi csldent Coolidge meantime arising and standing, a custom obtaining In the Massachusetts legislature when a row develops among members. BROKER'S HEIRS CHEATED Will Leaves $10, but Estate Con sists Only of Vscd $1 Watch. SAN FRANCISCO, Oct 24. The es tate of Guatavus Heyman, broker, con sisting solely of a somewhat used watch, which once sold for $1. was admitted to probate today and an ex ecutrix appointed. Heyman'a will provided that if any relative could prove a right to the estate, the contestant should be given $10, but did not specify where the $10 was coming from. MEDICAL BEER ALLOWED (Continued From First Psge.) toxicating malt liquors, such as ale. porter, malt extracts and similar fer mented malt liquors containing one half of 1 per cent or more alcohol by volume. Manufacture of these medical prep arations is confined to duly qualified 'brewers on brewery premises and may be sold by them only in bottles and closed cases. Right to prescribe distilled spirits, wines and malt liquors for medical purposes is confined to auch physl sians as have obtained permits to prescribe intoxicating liquor. Such a physician, the regulations state, may prescribe for a "person on whom he is in attendance, if after physical examination of such person, or if physical examination is impracticable upon the best Information obtainable the physician believes that the inter nal or external use of such liquor as a medicine by such person is neces sary and will afford relief to him from some known aliment." The new regulations, according to Secretary Mellon, are in accordance with former Attorney General Palmer's Interpretation of the law. Their Issuance was delayed, he de clared, because it seemed probable legislation would render them of no advantage to those interested and there was no urgent demand for their issuance. Oregonlans need not grab their hats and run for the doctor's office, because - Secretary Mellon's ruling does not trespass on Oregon territory. The state bone-dry law prevents that, at least at ffrst glance at the rulings governing state and government laws. Hall Lusk, assistant United States attorney, said last night bis under standing was that both the federal and state laws would be enforced simultaneously as long as they do not conflict. In his opinion. Secretary Mellon's order only takes a few ten tacles off the Volstead act but leaves the act itself still In force. Conse quently, since there has been no con flict between it and the state prohi bition law, there will probably be no conflict arising from the new order. There Is very little possibility that Oregon will become a state of in valids. I I 1' "I 'll S. '."MdsaVl " tjr i- V ' rl Be An Optimist Cultivate cheerfulness. Drive dull care away. Relax during your meals here in a cheery atmosphere ; it is helpful in every way. Breakfast, Lunch or Dinner any time you want it at popular prices. Staaacaf World Labor Session Today. WASHINGTON, D. C, Oct. 24. Un employment as a "world crisis" will be conldered at the third international labor conference which convenes at Geneva tomorrow, according to cabled advices received at the local interna tional labor office. Orpheum matinee today, 15-25-50-Ad. HEADACHES OR NEURALGIA QUICKLY RELIEVED BY pbACHEV fP0WDERS 4& j,iSwhJwsgag' TRY THE DRUG STORE FIRST." lone New Prices for Prices soar in war times. Prices drop when war ends. They drop quickly or slowly, ac cording to the quantity of high priced stocks that are still on hand. -Throughout the high price period the Heinz policy was to make and sell enough goods for current needs only. Now that costs are reduced we and your retailer are able to reduce prices without delay. Nearly all grocers in Portland are announ cing the following prices on Heinz goods : Oven Baked Beans Peanut Butter Tomato Ketchup Cooked Spaghetti Tomato Soup Apple Butter Prepared Mustard Vinegar SMALL Hoz.-12c 3H oz. 14c. 8 oz. 23c 10 oz. ISc 10 oz. 15c 7 oz. 20c 6 oz. 14c PINTS 27c MEDIUM 18 oz. 17c 6K oz. 21c 16 oz. 21c 16 oz. 20c 16 oz. 35c QUARTS 42c LARGE 30 oz. 28c 10 oz. 33c 14 oz. 40c 30 oz. 35c 30 oz. 38c 32 oz. 60c HALF GALLONS 80c Ask your retailer ; Sole 'Agents for Slein-Bloch, Langham and Anglolex Suits and . Overcoats Special Lunch 35c Served in the Aen's Lunch Room Take Express Elevator A CTION! Nowvs the Time for Every Man to Act to Benefit by This SALE OF OVERCOATS at $29.50 You Will Find Every Good Type of Overcoat in This Sale What Style! What Comfort! What Values! Many men acted Monday. They are our best advertisement. We know that you will want to come in today. You will find it decidedly worth while to make a special effort to do so. Come! Men's Clothing Department, Fifth Floor. c) "Merchandise of cJ Merit Only" . DANCINGtadght AT DE HONEY'S PRIVATE SCHOOLS Beginners' classes start at Cotillion Hall. Fourteenth at Wash ington, Wednesday evening: at 7, sharp. All dances taught as danced In the ball rooms in eisrht lessons. Ladies 92, gentle men si. rrivate lessons an hours. Beginners' classes start at Mur- lark's Hall. Twenty- third and Washington, Monday eve ning. Advanced class Tuesday and Thursday evening, 8 to 11:30. Plenty of practice. No embarrassment. You can never learn dancing without prac tice. Join the leading school. Phone Broadway 2002. Don't Neglect Your Eyes Whatever You Do! Neglect causes bad eyes, bad teeth, Me iers hair. Some people show all these :g-ns of neglect, others only a few, but more have poor eyes than any of the others a statement proved by the large n Mir ber of people who wear rlassee. Why do so many people neglect their eyes- wben sight Is the most precious of all the senses and wben strong eyes and clear, perfect vision mean so much to bKppiness and success? The Bon-Opto system f carina; for the evt is used by a million people. Ask your druggist about It or ask your doctor; then set a Home Treatment ' Outfit and rnn-r direction If the results do not sur. prise you and satisfy you your drug-gist e;U refund the purchase price. Bon-Opto ts sold under a guarantee 01 husiscuoo. Note: Bon-Opto is not a secret remedy. The formula is printed on every package. Bn-Opto Is harmless to the most sensitive .nri mav be used freely. Ask any one of the million who use It. Getting Too Fat? Try This Keduce w.onU who don't grow too fat r the fortunate exception. But If you find the ... ,,m,iiattnc or already cumbersome. you will be wIh to follow this suggestion. . . j Ku .hnn.anrf. f n.nnl. men IS en"i" " ' - r u Ask ronr druccist for Mir. mola Prescription Tsblots and follow di rections. One dollar Is the pries the world over. Get tnem irom jotr uwu urussiai or send price airci m mui. in. Woodward Avi., Detroit, Mich. By doing; this you will be safe from harmful drugs snd ba able to reduce steadily and esslly, without starvation diet or tiresome easr slse. Adv. . , . El'l'T'l!'l!inll"Wll-''T"llffllll!'lll'l!ll'l"H!'ll"l""''l''l'l"liM JO -TO Guaranteed to Relieve Stomach Distress in TWO MINUTES or re fund your money. GAS PAINS. SOUR, BURNING STOMACHS, HEART BURN,, BELCHING. SWELLING, and all Indi gestion Troubles readily yield to JO-TO. Guaranteed absolutely HARMLESS. II yersr druggist cannot supply yoa writs The JO-TO Col, BelUnghsm, Wash. iaii:ii;iiiiiii;i!i:ii;!ii!iEffli:i!:!;iii;iii:!!:::s!:ii!ii!;ii!i;i!m f 3Vsv LJaSlEd Established 21 .Tears In Portland TheC.GeeWb CHINF.SE MKD1C1NK CO. I C. GEE WO ha i, maae a me study of the curative proper ties pos sessed In roots, herbs, buds .nd bark, and has compounded there from his wonder ful, well- known remedies, all of which are per fectly harmless, as no poisonous drufts or narcotics of any kind are used in their make up. Kor stomach, lung, kidney, liver, rheumatism, neuralgia, catarrh, bladder, blood, nervousness. a-al' stones and all disorders of men. women ana cniiaren. ry baa v o Wonderful and Well-Known Root and Hern itemeaies. uouu results win surely and quickly follow. Call or write for tmormation. THE C GEE WO CHINESE MEDICINE CO, 162H First Street, Portland, Orecoa .Tomorrow Alright ITJ A'e-eietable r& aperient, e-dds tone end w I gor to the digestive and eli ml native system, Improres the appe tite, relieves Sick Hesdsche and Bil iousness, correct Constipation. llsed for ovpr Tini-T'a',"-M;l JUNIORS-Littlarfle One-third the regular dose. Msde of same Ingredi ents, thsa cindr coated. For children snd sdults. Found Them a Great Help Indigestion, biliousness, headache. bad breath, coated tongue, teas, or any condition caused by fermenting, un digested food can be relieved. Peter Landis, Meyersdale, Pa., writes: "I suffered many years and I can aay Foley Cathartic Tablets are a great help for constipation. Sold every where. Adv. Over 4.004X000 People Annually Are Usine- Nuxated Iron. When rour blood is starvlnsT for iron, no ordl visit tonics or stimulants can put ytra right. Starving blood must have iron the same as a starvlns person must have food. But be sure the iron vtm take is orranie iron and not metallic iron which peopleusuaUr take. Metal lie iron b Iron just as it oomes from the action of stronsrsetdon small pieces of Iron end Is therefore entirely different from orranie iron. OrRsnle Iron ts like the Iron tn your blood ana ue we iron may be had from your drug- fist under the name ox Nuxa ted Iron. Be ware of sub stitutes- 31 (0