ll ' 1 I '' 1 " ' ' VOL. I,X XO. 19.0O7 1":?&,"TLVS,!ZZ2' TORTLAXD, OREGOX, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 21, 1921 PRICE FIVE CEXTS ClFEIffi FAIL TO AVERT HE Labor Board and Rail Union Chiefs Split. SESSION BETS NOWHERE Interview Declared to Be Beneficial but Without I, Any Definite Results. SECRET MEETING HELD UlfER Proposal Made at Afternoon Gathering Rejected Wight Confab Also Futile. CHICAGO, Oct. 20. (By the Associated Press.) Efforts by the railroad labor board to avert the threatened railroad strike through conferences with heads of the five unions which have ordered a walk out effective October 30 failed when the meeting adjourned tonight with the announcement by the board that "while the discussions were benefi cial, no definite results were ob tained." "There has been a. full and frank discussion of the situation," said a statement given out by Ben W. Hooper, vice-chairman of the board. "The labor board and the brother hood chiefs exchanged views in a perfectly pleasant way. The inter view was beneficial, but we cannot say any definite results were ob tained." The-five union presidents departed for their organization headquarters tonight with the announcement that plan3 for the proposed strike would go right ahead. Adjournment Is Final., "Adjournment is final," Chairman K. M. Barton of the labor board announced. "We do not plan any further conferences with the labor leaders, nor do we plan, at present, to call in the railroad presidents. I cannot say what our next step might be." While the board members came out of the afternoon session smiling and in a jovial mood, they left the night meeting with solemn faces and refused publicly to discuss the session, aside from the statements by Chairman Barton and Vice Chairman Hooper. Settlement Flan Presented. The afternoon meeting was started with the labor, board, which called the conference, presenting its plans for settlement of difficulties. These were understood to be based on the public group announcement that the strike could be averted if the roads reduced rates, temporarily postponed attempts at further wage decreases and the unions accepted the recent 12 per cent cut. The union presidents in the con ference W. G. Lee of the trainmen, W. S. Carter of the firemen, L. E. Sheppard of the conductors, Warren S. Stone of the engineers and T. C. Cashen of the switchmen were said to have told the board that the unions "were fighting for their lives" and that any settlement would luive to be one which would do away with what they termed the "preva lent impression among th men that they were being gypped." Postponement Is Refused. They found nothing in the labor board's proposal, it was said, which would wnrrant a cancellation of the strike order and were quoted as frankly telling the board that the strike "could not be postponed" and that only a settlement would keep it from taking place as scheduled. ' The board, after a two and a half hours' discussion, requested that the conference be adjourned until 7 r. M., and immediately dispatched telegTams to Washington outlining the discussion. The night session also was futile, however. One union president, following a conference of the five chiefs which followed the labor board afternoon meeting, declared: "Two lives are at stake in the present conference. "The labor board, according' to reports in Washington, isfighting for its life and Its fnture dcptnds tConcluded oa Pas e. Column 1.) FOOD TO BE MOVED IN SPITE OF STRIKE HOOVER ANNOUNCES PLAN TO SHIP COMMODITIES. Department Is Declared Ready to Co-ordinate Efforts of Governors-of States and Cities. WASHINGTON, D. C. Oct. 20. Plans for the movement of essential commodities In the case of a general railroad strike have been completed by the commerce department. Secre tary Hoover announced today. Mr. Hoover said his department was prepared to co-ordinate the ef forts of governors of states and mu nicipalities in continuing; the trans portation of food, fuel and other pri mary commodities in th'e event of a tieup Sf the'railroads. Ho indicated that the use of trucks and water transportation would be resorted to as well as the rail carriers. All of the governors and some of the municipalities, Mr. Hoover said, were prepared to handle transporta tion within their states should such a situation develop, but it was In con nection with Interstate transportation that the aid of the federal govern ment was needed. CHILEAN TOWN IS SHAKEN Violent Shocks Felt at Iquique; No Damage Reported. VALPARAISO, Chile, Oct. 20. Vio lent earth shocks were felt at Iquique at 1:45 A. M. today. No damage was done. WASHINGTON, D. C, Oct. 20. Pro nounced earth shocks beginning at 1:13 A. M., and continuing until 3 o'clock were recorded today at the Georgetown University selsmographi cal observatory. The center of the disturbance was estimated at about 4400 miles from Washington. SEATTLE, Wash., Oct. 20. An earthquake shock of moderate in tensity, probably centered at a great distance southeast of Seattle, was recorded on the seismograph at the University of Washington last night. The shock began at 10:27 P. M., and continued for more than an hour. PLANTING T0BE FILMED Scenes of Roseway Dedication to Be Shown Throughout World. The Jlo.ieway dedication exercises celebrating the planting of three miles of Sandy boulevard on either sjde with rose bushes, to be held at 2:30 o'clock next Sunday afternoon at the Rose City park clubhouse. Is to be filmed and shown throughout the world. Governor Olcott will speak at the exercises. Before the dedication there will be a parade. In which It Is expected a large number of motor cars will take part and in which the Royal Rosarians will march. A picturesque feature of the plant ing ceremony will be the appearance In na'ivo costume of little girls rep resenting Austria. Sweden. Denmark. Japan, Norway, Peru, Spain. Armenia, Italy, the Netherlands, Great Britain, Finland, China, Belgium and France. $60,000 LEFT FOR CATS Sisters, Not Enthused Over Fussy Crfntures, Cut Off In Will. NEW TORK. Oct. 20. Cats all over, the world will benefit from the"60 000 obtained by the sale of the Ewen tjomestead here. Miss Caroline Ewen, who occupied the property for years with her two sisters, had a passion for caring for cats. She devoted her life to estab lishing sanitariums and relief or ganizations for stray cats and when she died left all her estate save 3500 for carrying on the work. She cut off her two sisters- In her will be cause they were not sufficiently en thusiastic about cats. BABY SMOTHERED IN BED Davenport Closed While Infant La; On It "Asleep. SPOKANE. Wash.. Oct. 20. When I painters started work In the home of H. Bergquist at Pasadena park, a suburb, today, they closed a daven port upon which lay what they thought was a pile of bedding. Five minutes later when Mrs. Signe Swanson of Burke, Idaho, a guest at the Bergquist home, was unable to locate her three-months-old daugh ter, she opened the lounge and found the-baby wrapped in the bedding. It had been smotheied to death.' BRAZILIAN FAIR INDORSED Senate Passes mil Providing for U. S. Participation. WASHINGTON. D. C. Oct. 20. American participation In an expo sition at Rio de Janeiro next year to celebrate the centennial of Brasilian independence was provided In a bill passed today by the senate, carrying an appropriation of 31,000,000 for an American building and exhibit. An effort by Senator Borah, re publican. Idaho, to cut the appropria tion la half was defeated, SO to 22. GIANT GASSER BLOWN IN Well In Arkansas Also Reported to Be Spouting Oil. LITTLfe ROCK, Ark . Oct 20 The correspondent of the Arkansas Demo crat of Stephens, Ark., reported today that a well fLve miles west of Stephens In Columbia county had blown In as a Klant ga?ser. The well Is spouting some oil as wU as quantities of mud and water. Din IN EQUAL PftRTS Division Made Between Poland and Germany. BOUNDARY TO FOLLOW ODER 15 Years Allowed for Inaugu ration of New Regirne. MARK MONEY STANDARD Mixed Commission to Constitute Advisory Agency to Facilitate Application of Decision. PARIS, Oct. 20. (By th Associated Press.) The decision of the council of the league of nations onthe Upper Sileslan question, made public here today, divides the plebiscite area in almost eiual parts between Poland and Germany, as to the number of communes, and provides adrnfolstra- tlve machinery for the gradual Inau guration of the new regime over a period of IS years. The long awaited boundary line, ac cording to an official communique, will follow the Oder river to Nle betschau. assigning 22 communes in this southern section to Germany and 19 to Poland. The line Is further traced in detail by the names of vil lages, the communique stating that the more northerly section to Ger many obtains 20 fcommunas and Po land 21. North of Lissau, the frontier will follow the old boundary line to the point where it joins that already fixed between Germany and Poland. Mark Monetary standard. To Insure continuity of peaceful economic life In Upper Silesia after the partition, the council of ambassa dors is urged to take measures look ing toward German and Polish co operation under a general agreement. The administration of private rail ways is left unchanged and as for the German railway system, a system of common exploitation is to exist for 15 years. " The German mark Is designated as the monetary standard for not more than 15 years. The customs frontier is to coincide with the political frontier and a cus toms tariff Is provided for. Advisory Aseney Forme. All Inhabitants of the plebiscite area are to be allowed to cross the frontier without formality, until Po lish legislation has been established In the area. All Poles living In the German zone and all Germans living in the Polish zone are to keep their (Concluded on Page 3, Column 2.) t AN IDEA OF OURS THAT ISN'T PATENTED. ' , I Yu"cA. VTs'NGCKSSAirV j I ' VOCKCT BOO'k W Vaun.SU6VE : T-MNNHe.H Nvv. HvtHWfxvrtvN v,f I I t 3rVYS 5VCW -M r" V1S GO. V Jl V i t OU( AfA ffo II ' I ! pill lill ' CtKj ' ) ; , , . AUTO CRASH FATAL TO OREGON STUDENT HERBERT HOPKINS ONE OF KILLED AS TRAIN HITS CAR. University of Chicago Men Making . Trlp;to Attend Football Game .at Urbana, 111. f DANVILLE. 111., Oct. 20. Herbert Hopkins of Portland, Or., Stanwood Johnstone of Minnesota, Thomas Monilaw of Chicago, and Harold Skinner of Oak Park, 111., were killed, and Walter Reckless of Wisconsin suffered a broken leg and injured hand when the automobile in which they were riding was hit-by a Chi cago & Eastern Illinois freight train on a crossing one mile north of Mil ford. 111., at 8 o'clock, tonight. All members of the party were stu dents et the University of Chicago, who were en route -to the University of Illinois at Urbana, to attend a football game Saturday. Louis Roberts of Chicago was the only uninjured member of the party. With the aid of autoista who soon afterward arrived on the scene, he removed Reckless to the hospital at Watseka. while the bodies of the four dead student were removed to an undertaking'establiehment In Mil ford. Reckless is quoted as saying that the car In which they were trav eling had all curtains drawn and none of the party appeared to have seen the approaching train. The au tomobile was badly wrecked. Roberts said that the automobile had slowed down for the crossing, but was going perhaps 15 miles an hour when the crash occurred. The next thing he knew he was lying beside the track .with a freight train grinding to a stop a few feet in. front of him. Beyond a few bruises he escaped injury. Johnsfone. Hopkins, Monilaw and Skinner apparently were killed in stantly. Directories and inquiries failed to Identify Herbert Hopkins as a resi dent of Portland, though it Is con sidered probable that this city may have been his home. BANK RESTRAINT REVOKED North Dakota Supreme Court Dis solves Injunction Order. BISMARCK, N. D.. Oct. 20. The North Dakota supreme court today Issued an order dissolving the re straining order issued at Jamestown Tuesday ordering the Bank of North Dakota not to receive further deposits. TJie order of the supreme court di rects JiTdge Coffey as plaintiff to show cause November 1 why the order of the suprere court should not be made permanent. ' CAMBRIDGE STILL BALKS University Again to Bar Women From Membership. LONDON, Oct. 20. Cambridge uni versity today again voted against granting women membership in the university by a majority of 214. It was voted, however, to give women titular degrees by diploma. PEACE RESTORATION TO TAKE PLACE SOON FORMAL GERMAN - AMERICAN EXCHANGE SCIfEDVLED, Re-establishment . of Diplomatic Relations and Drawing of Com mercial Treaty to Follow. WASHINGTON, D. C, Oct. 20 Formal restoration of peace between the United States and Germany awaits the exchange In Berlin of the ratification 'papers and will take place some days from now. Official evidence that the treaty has been made, aigned by President Harding and is ready for deposit in German archives. Is under pieparation. Re-establishment ot diplomatic re lations and working out of a supple mental commercial treaty will follow exchange of ratifications. It was in dicated today that the -treaty ap proved by the senate contains about all the commercial provisions that American authorities .had considered desirable to provide for, reservation of American right under the treaty of Versailles being viewed as accom plishing this result. There are certain reciprocal agree ments as to German interests in the United States which Germany is anxious to have written Into a com mercial pact, and It is expected this wTll be taken up later through the regular diplomatic channels and at German Initiative. - No indication was available today as to when it might be decided to withdraw American forces on the Rhrine, or to reduce the strength of the command. ' While every suggestion that Ameri can troops might be recalled has mctl with opposition up to this time from the French and British, and from Ger many, It may be found possible later to reduce the force. ' It has been generally recognized that the size of the American force had little to do' with considerations that prompted the desire that It re main on the Rhine, the thing sought being to keep the American flag fly ing there for such effect as it might have in tranquilizing the situation. In any event, it is regarded as im probable that the American force will be withdrawn as a unit. No plans for mobilization of transports for the homeward Journey have been consid ered by the war department. ' On the contrary, with transports plying regularly across the Atlantic, there are accommodations for several hun dred men each moiitii on homeward bound vessels and ;t was Intimated that the force would be brought back in this way whenever the movement might be ordered by President Hard ing. MOSLEMS BADLY BEATEN Defeat In Battle Lasting Two Days Officially Announced. ATHENS, Oct 20. Turkish nation alist forces have been Afeated In a sharp battle of two days along the southern end of the battle front in Asia Minor. -V An official statement'to that effect was Issued today. IFRENCH REDS PLOT TO FREE SLAYERS U. S. Officials Warned in Case of Deaths. PARIS POLICE GO ON GUARD Retaliation on Envoys in Paris Is Threatened. . HERRICK BOMB TRACED Infernal Machine Sent to Ambas sador's Home? Mailed in Workmen's District. PARIS, Oct. 20. (By the Associat ed Press.) A plot by French com munists (to take retaliatory measures against all American officials in France in the event of the execution of Sacco and Vanzettl, convicted in the United States of murder, was re vealed tonight when It became known that threats bad been made to blow up the offices of the American re parations commission and the pass port bureau. Threatening letters, warning of re prisals in the event of the death of the two men, were also received to day by the American consul-general, A. M.. Thackara, and the American consols at Marseilles, Bordeaux and Lyons. As a result, strong forces ot police began guarding the buildings occupied by the reparations and pass port offices, and also the consulate here. The police in Bordeaux, Lyons and Marseilles are guarding consul ates there. Letters Are Not Signed. Letters to the passport and repara tions officials were not signed, but a letter received by Mr. Thackara to night was signed by the communist organization in a small town near Lille. It was said retaliatory meas ures would be taken against Ameri can citizens in France If the men 'were executed. No arrests had been announced to night by the French police in con nection with the explosion of a bomb In Ambassador Herrick's home, and police said they had abandoned the theory of a plot and believed that the sending of the bomb was the act of an individual communist. Source of Package Traced. Police have discovered the post effice where the package was mailed. It Is located in the workmen's quar ter. Ambassador Herrlck received 46 more letters of protest today, includ ing one threatening lives of American officials in France. The Americans do not accept the theory of the police; they believe a widespread plot exists to do serious harm to Americans. The latest letter to the ambassador Is signed by the communist-socialist and young com munist organizations of Chalons-Sur-Marne, and Is stamped with the offi cial seal of these bodies. Tomorrow is the day generally set for carrying out these threats and demonstrations, and the French po lice began taking precautions to pre vent gatherings near builUlncs occu pied by Americans. Red Paper Cksrgn Trick. Consul-General Thackara has re ceived ten letters, but all except one were couched in mild language. The Journal du Peuple, communist organ, speaking for the communists of Paris, dismissed the attempt on Ambassador Herrick's life as "purely and simply a police machination." It finds too many "Inexplicable co incidences In the affair," such as "the extreme astuteness of the valet, un less he had been forewarned." "The American government has the habit of doing these things." It con tinues. "Such attempts have often In the last 20 years been fabricated be yond the Atlantic to give pretext for the repression of militant anarchists and revolutionaries." Experts Examine Letters. French experts, examining several hundred letters sent to Mr. Herrlck, discovered one which they believed may furnish a strong clew in tracing the maker of the bomb.. The letter was addressed to the ambassador personally and was re ceived by him at the American em-. bassy October 14. It was said to have contained a threat to kill him. "by scientific means, "which the writer declared he had in his possession. These experts today believed they saw a striking similarity between the handwriting of the letter and that of the address on the box which con tained the bomb. Letter Written In French. The letter was written in French and in small, uneven letters. Indicat ing that the author was an unedu cated Frenchman. At the top of the sheet were the words "Sacco and Van zettl." written in large letters. (These names evidently referred to Nlcolo Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzettl. two Italians who were convicted of first degree murder by a Massachusetts court last summer.) Mr. Herrlck went to his office In the American embassy as usual this morning, little affected by his narrow escape yesterday. At the embassy Mr. Herrlck found mrrrrm of telegrams and letters of 'congratulation from officials and (Concluded on Pas . Column X-t . SENATE VOTES TAXES ON FOREIGN TRADERS EXEMPTION CLAUSE IN HOUSE BILL IS ELIMINATED. Borah and Lafollctte Contend That Provision Would Encourage Dodging of Levies, i WASHINGTON, D. C Oct. 20. After a two days' fight, the senate today voted, 3S to 30, to strike from the tax revision bill house provisions defining foreign traders and foreign trade corporations, which under other sections of the measure yet to be acted upon would be exempted from taxation on Income received from sources outside of the United States. Senators Borah of Idaho and La Follette. Wisconsin, were among the 11 "republicans who joined with the democratic, minority iu defeating the provisions, originally presented by the treasury department. , t Senator La Folletto led the fight against the provhlons and was sup ported by Senator Hitchcock, Ne braska, and other democrats and by Senator Townsend, republican, Michi gan. Finance committee. members contended that the exemptions pro posed were necessary so that Ameri can firms might compete In foreign markets on an equal footing with for eign concerns, but Senator La Follette and other opponents contended such exemptions were not granted by other countries. Senators Hitchcock anir Simmons argued that the effect of the proposals would be to have c mp.inios organized to take over foreign trade and for eign bankiag business in such a way as to escape taxation on the vast bulk of their business done abroad. CORNELL HAS NEW CHIEF Dr. N. Livingston Farrand Installed as University President. ITHACA. N. T., Oct. 20. Cornell university today iniugurated a new president. Dr. N. Livingston Farrand. In addition to installing a new chief executive in the post made vacant by the resignation of Dr. Jacob Gould Schuman, minister to China, the un iversity had prepared to lay the cor nerstone of a new chemical labor atory. Upwards of 125 universities and colleges sent representatives. Greet ings from sister Institutions of learn ing were confided to President A. Lawrence Lowell of Harvard, for the colleges of the east; President M. L. Burton of the University of Michigan, for those of the middle west, and by President It. L. Wilbur, spokes man for colleges of the Pacific slope. VENIZELOS BRINGS BRIDE Aged Wartime Premier of Greece Reaches New York Today. NEW YORK, Oct. 20. Ex-Premier Venizelos of Greece, termed by his admirers "the modern Ulysses,', will arrive here tomorrow on the Aqui tanla. with his bride, for his Ameri can honeymoon. The elderly statesman married Miss Helena Schilizzi, many years his jun ior. In London, September 14. BIG CHANDELIER DAMAGED Ceiling Over President's Room Off Senate Chamber Falls. WASHINGTON, D. C, Oct. 20. The great gold chandelier In the presi dent's room off the senate chamber was badly damaged today when part of the celling fell and broke gold and glass globes. Senators Pomerene of Ohio and Swanson of Virginia were showered by debris, but eccaped injury INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum tempwrsture, 64 degrees; minimum. 45 degrees. TODAY'S Fair. Foreign. French reds threaten United States offi cials If two communists trt executed In America. Page 1. Upper Silesia Is split up equally. Page 1. Wlrth government to resign as body. Page 8. Ulster problems expected to come up to day. Page 16. National. - Food to be moved In spite of strike, saya Hoover. Page 1. Formal restoration of peace between United States and Germany expected soon. Page 1- Senate votes tax on foreign traders Page 1. Danger of rail strike Is considered smaller. Page 4. Senate calls for Investigation of shipping board finances. Page Tl. Bias groups twist words of Harding. Page 10. Domestic. Annual saving ot 140.000.000 In clothing Industry declared posslbls. Page 3. Ball labor board's move to avert strike falls. Page 1. United States aid Is pledged In fight for trade. Page 2. Minister recouitt killing of priest. Page 2. Houston. Tex., center uf great productive region. Is prospering. Page 16. Oregon student killed in auto crash. Pago 1. Pacific Northwest. Brumfleld cuts throat In cell at Salem. Page 1. State finishes testimony in Southard mur der case. Page 3. Row with Washington adjutant-general may be patched up. Page S. Pport. Ohio state makes surprising rally. Page 14. Aggies after punch In backfleld work. Page 14. Franklin defeats Jefferson 27-J4. Page 15. Steps taken to build model golf course at speedway site. Page J5. Commercial and Marine. Slump In local wheat market is checked. Page 23. Short covering rallies wheat at Chicago. Page 23. Stocks firm to strong on better Industrial outlook. Page 23. Three steamers added to bookings for orient. Page 22. Portland and Vicinity. Heavy taxpayer supports port traffle Item in budget. Page 13. Federal reserve ratio Is "way np. Tags 23. Rail labor to lay plans here tonight. Page . Merchants oppose traffic plan. Pace 6. nDiiMnnn miro UIIUiilllLLU IIHLO II III HIMSELF- Convicted Slayer Cuts Throat in Cell DENTIST FOUND ON CDT Condition Is Reported to Be Uncertain, but Hope for Recovery Is Held. INSTRUMENT NOT LOCATED Sheriff Starmer and Night Jailer Make Discovery Upon Noticing Blood. BY DON SKENE. ' ROSEBURG, Or., Oct 30 (Spe cial.) Dr. Richard M. Brumfield, convicted by a jury last nifht for the murder of Dennis Russell, to night attempted to commit suicide .by slashing his throat The prisoner was found in a semi-conscious con dition in hif. cell shortly after 9 o'clock. Blood covered the cot ani had drippes) onto the floor. Dr. A. S. Sether, Roseburjr physician, who was summoned" at once, said he be lieved the dentist's life could be saved. Dr. Brumfield's condition was dis covered after Sheriff Starmer and Charles Hadley, night jailer, saw a pool of blood on the floor at the edge of the cell. As they entered and turned on a light, they found the prisoner in his pajamas, his head on the cot and b.is feet on the floor. The cot was blood-stained. The dentist was bleeding badly, blood running down one arm. Dull Instrument Used. The officers found .that the skin of Dr. Brumfield's throat had been scratched by a dull instrument, and expressed the belief the prisoner might have used particles from his ye glasses or the crystal of his watch. No evidence of what instru ment had been used was founS in a hurried examination made. District Attorney Neuner Bnd Dep uty Attorney Hammersly arrived at the cell shortly afterward and at tempted to obtain a confession from Dr. Brumfield. He was too weak to make a statement, they said. Dr. Sether reached the prisoner about 9:30 and made an examination. He said the dentist had sustained a serious injury, and wat weak due to loss ol blood. The skin had been pierced near the jugular vein, but the vein had not been touched, the phy sician said. Dr. Sether expressed the opinion that the cut might be healed. Brumfield Breaks Down. The iron mask of self-control fell from Dr. Brumfield this morning. For more than two weeks he had sat through the long sessions of his gruelling trial for life with no sign of outward emotion. Today he "broke," and wept in dumb grief as he faced his loyal wife and his two brothers in jail. A gasp of astonishment swept the courtroom late Wednesday night at the sight of Dr. Brumfield, serene and apparently untroubled, march ing like a soldier from the room where his wife had just collapsed at the announcement that her mate must pay the death penalty on the gallows as the slayer of Dennis Russell. Dr. Brumfield slept quietly last night, according to his jailers. At 8 P. M. his wife came to the jail to visit him. He was broken and for lorn in spirit. It was Mrs. Brum field who declared: "It isn't over yet. I am a fighter and we won't give up." Brothers' Farewell Silent. Then came John A. and Victor Brumfield, brothers of the prisoner, who had journeyed from Indiana' to take the witness stand in his behalf. The brothers met, but no word was spoken. Their farewell was the silent, crushing handshake of men whose hearts are too full for ex pression in words. When the jury brought in the ver dict, Judge Bingham fixed Saturday morning at 9 o'clock as the time for Brumfield to appear before him for sente-nce. Sheriff Starmer had Concluded on Page . Column 1.)