THE 3I0HXTSG OEEGOXIAX WEDNESDAY. OCTOBEH 19. 1931 ' PROFIT NEWLY APPOINTED JUSTICE OF OREGON SUPREME COURT. EX-KHG OF B1RIA IS DEAD IN HUNGARY Jected yesterday, to exempt the United States from virtually all obligation! of the Versailles treaty and it was defeated, 71 to 7. Its supporters were Senators Borah of Idaho, Johnson of California and La Follette of Wiscon sin, republican: and Ashurst. of Ari zona, Walsh of Massachusetts, Watson of Georgia and Reed of Missouri, dem ocrats. World Rehabilitation Cited. Re-establishment of peace with Germany as necessary for American and world rehabilitation was the fun ROSE PARftDE SUM GOVERNOR AND MAYOR BAKER TO TAKE PART. Important! WmWBBKmWmmmmnBmmmmWmW&UmWmWUKKmWmVBA GONE, SAY GOVERNORS Agriculture in Middle West t . Held Prostrate. ' OTHER BUSINESS SUFFERS General Prosperity Declared Im possible as Long as) Present ' Railroad Rates Prevail. DES MOIN"ES, la., Oct. 18. Atten tion wu concentrated on the freight rata problem by middle western states governors and public officials who met here today at the call of Governor Kendall of Iowa to consider means of reviving; agriculture and business and diminishing; unemploy ment. It was agreed that present trans portation charges made profitable farming Impossible. Similar unanimity was reached as to the necessity of action by congress In reaffirmation of state authority ver state rates. A question on which the conference showed warm feeling was that of in terest charges and the so-called de flation policy followed by the federal reserve banks. Agriculture was de clared to have been unduly penalized tiy excessive pressure for liquidation tinder peculiarly difficult conditions. The necessity for lower interest rates and longer terms for farm credit was emphasized. It was announced that the conference probably would put it self oa reoord to this effect. - A sericulture First Coseera, Governor Kendall, In opening the conference, delivered the' following address: "I have assumed the province of In viting this conference of mid-western executives because I believe the financial, economic and Industrial conditions of the country demand the most serious attention from those In authority. "In all the states represented here agriculture is the paramount in dustry end upon its prosperity de pends the wellbelng of the entire population. True, we mine some and manufacture some, but fundamentally our reliance is upon the generous response of the soil to the energies of those who cultivate It. It is of primary importance, therefore, that those eivgaged in that pursuit shall realize fair return upon the invest ment of capital and labor which they apply to It. "It Is common knowledge among all men that during the years 1920 and 1921 the farmers of the Missis sippi valley have prosecuted their enterprise at a substantial lose and the consequence has been that every where in the grain belt agriculture Is prostrate, manufacturing Is para lyzed, business is stagnant and idle ness general. Crlala Believed Coming-. "The seriousness of the situation cannot be overstated. I may be as sailed as pessimistic, but In my judg ment we have not soundejd the ulti mate depths of our depression. On the contrary, we sre approaching a crisis, which, unless averted, will be unprecedented in our history for the loss and suffering it will entail. "I have believed that this confer ence by the sober consideration of conditions as they exist throughout the country, by the mutual inter change of opinion concerning; rem edies to be Invoked, by the candid examination of questions which vi tally affect the general welfare, might be able to contribute somewhat to the solution of the perplexing prob lems which confront us." t ...-,,,.-...'. .. : :'' 4 ' . ' f . " r . t ' - if St t V I : V ' :'i - , W V- r -hi COUNTY AID NOT NEEDED Rone Festival Directors Advise Commissioners of Surplus. Directors of the Rose Festival as sociation have notified Ralph Hoyt that the 12500 appropriated by the county commissioners for the festival of 1921 was not required, and that the county can be relieved of this obilga tion. O. W. Mielke, president, has written to Mr. Hoyt because the latter was acting chairman of the board of commissioners last May when a reso lution was adopted to pay 12500 to the festival. The appropriation was made at a time when it was regarded as an mergency. Mr. Hoyt requested at the time that If other funds were secured or expenditures were restricted, the festival association should not insist on payment of the sum. The festival now states that after all obligations liave been paid there is still a com fortable surplus and therefore the county s assistance will not be re quired. However, Mr. Mielke requests that the festival Item be carried in the 1922 budget. BRUMFIELD IS HELD SANE (CoTitlnafd From Flrat PajgQ Ludwig Once Ruled Kingdom Second Only to Prussia. - INSANITY CURSES THRONE JOHJT I. HAND OF BAKER. during the war fur 19 months as a major In the medical corps. He answered the same hypothetical question put to nr. House with the positive reply, "The defendant was sane. Dr. Scalfe answered the hypothet leal question with the opinion that the defendant was Insane. "I base my opinion on the family history and the foolish flight and concealment," he added. "Dr. Brum- field's first visit to Portland after July 11 Is an exampls of amnesia. 1 think he suffered from a compound type of insanity." Insanity la Maniacal. tinder cross-examination by Attor ney Hammersley Dr. Scalfe said that Dr. Hrumfield eemel to have a form of Insanity in which the mani acal, depressive type was the most prominent. "Do you think the defendant Is In sane nowT" asked Mr. Hammersley. "I think he Is." replied Dr. Scalfe. "If It hadn't been for the accident July 13 he would be In an asylum r.ow. His type of Insanity might recur. He might blow up at any time and kill some other person." D. M. Nichols, shoe salesman of La Grande, Or., was an Important witness for the state In rebuttal of the Insanity defense. He testified that he had met Dr. Brumfleld July 26 at Chateau Lake Louise, Banff. Canada. "I first saw Dr. Brumfleld as I stood enjoying a view of Lake Louise." said the witness. "He came up behind me and started a conver eation about the wonderful soenery of the district. We had dinner to gether at the hotel and planned to take a walk during the evening. It rained that night, so we sat in the lobby and talked until about 11:30 o'clock. Next day we spent the en tire morning In a hiking trip. "I found that I had run short of funds, and tried to get my check cashed at the hotel. I did not have euiiictent means or laenuucauon, so Dr. Brumfleld offered to lend me the money I needed. I gave him my per sonal check and asked him to hold it a few days until I could send him the money. On my way home I stopped - in Portland, got some money and tele graphed an order to Dr. Brumfleld for the amount I owed him. 'He wrote me a letter acknowledg ing receipt of the telegraph order and Inclosing my check. Gave Name of Whitney. "He had told me In Canada that he was Norman M. Whitney of Evans- ville, Ind., and that he lived off the Income from three or four farms." The witness nodded In the af firmative when asked whether or not the defendant wore a "Charlie Chap lin mustache" at that time. S. M. Waugh, sergeant In the royal northwest mounted police, who ar rested Dr. Brumfleld in Canada, was called to the witness stand by Dis trict Attorney Neuner In rebuttal against the defense. Sergeant Waugh described the arrest of the defend ant, August 12, on the Vader farm, 16 miles south of Calgary. "When I told Dr. Brumfleld that ho was wanted for murder In Rose burg he turned very pale and said that he had no statement to make," the sergeant testified. Actions Seemed Normal. . J. W. Perkins, owner of the Perkins building, where Dr. Brumfield had dental offices for nine years, testified that he had seen the defendant on the day of the alleged crime. "I couldn't notice anything In his appearance or actions July IS that was different from any other day," said the witness. "Dr. Fred Haynes of Roseburg tes tified that Dr. Brumfield had "always seemed the same" to him Just before July 13, but said that he had noticed a change in the defendant during the six months prior to last July. Samuel D. Evans said on the wit ness stand that he had seen Dr. Brum fleld on the afternoon of July 12 In the Roseburg public library, and had talked with hiru. Dr. Charles B. Wade, Roseburg physician, told the jury that he had called in Dr. Brumfield to extract teeth from patients on July 9 and 13 while they were under an anesthetic he had administered. Dentist Acts as Usual. "T observed nothing in Dr. Brum fleld different from his usual actions," said Dr. Wade. Howard Church and Miss Margaret Page both testified that they had met the defendant in front of the Rose burg postoffice about 7:40 P. M., July 13, and that they had jiot thought there was anything unusual in his ap pearance at that time. The last witness called was Edward Bryant of Edenbower, who told of meeting Dr. Brumfleld near the Mere dith homestead at 2 o'clock on the afternoon of July 10. Opposing attorneys conferred with Judge Bingham late this afternoon on the technical and legal points of set tling the court's instructions. Judge Bingham follows the course of pre senting a copy of his Instructions to the Jury to fhe attorneys before they make their final arguments. Each aids will be allowed four hours for the argument to the Jury. Deputy Prosecutor Hammersly will make the opening address and will be followed by Attorneys Rice and Or cutt of the defense. District Attorney Neuner will make the final argument tor the stale. Court was adjourned from 1 to I P. M. as a mark of respect for the runeral services of Henry L, Benson, associate Justice of the Oregon su preme court. JOHN L HMO IS NMD s BARER MAN CHOSEX TO SUC CEED LATE MR. BEXSOX. Acceptance of Appointment Is Pre dicted in Salem Funeral of Late Justice) Is Held. (Concluded en Pate I. Column 4.) ol Justice Benson from Portland and ether distant parts of the state. Practically all state departments were closed during the funeral hour. Members of the supreme court acted as pallbearers. The body was placed In the local mausoleum. Ornheum matinee today, 1 5-25-50 -Art. i I HEALTH 0mw Too cAimot hestron and wHlwttbpato, tllio, watery blond .tVTtoit for iron. Witb oot iron your blood toaea Iti power to chanire fond into lifini tiarae mod there fore Dotbinf yoa at does roa tbe proper mrooiot of rood; jom do not fet mArk-nt tTenjrth and Doariahownt ovt of it. Wbat yon Deed ta oriruaic iron to help nwamm ihm rmuw of your troobsss. N a la tod iron fc organic iron and increases streortb aad endurance of delicate, nervooa, rao-dowm people in two wtfb time in many tn stancea, Over 4.U0.OOO people an (tally tie unfit Nozated Iron. If yoo are not sVeJiris: qaile up to the mark, teteprtooe tor a pajsware tnday. Id tabiet forai ooiy; took tW tbe letter N. I. oa every tabteC Yoer money will be refuiMlad by the mao nfacturer if too ojo not obtaia DerfecUr Bsiwtaciory reeaiek aiaji CORVALLIS HAS TAX ROW Property Owners Want Southern Pacific to Pay for Paying. CORVALLIS. (jfr.. Oct. 18. (Special.) The city council has been wrestling with a problen In assessing paving expenses on North Ninth street. The Southern Pacific owns the right of way along the east side of the street. and the property owners back of the right of way Insisted that the com pany should pay 40 per cent of the paving expenses. The railroad company contended that it la not liable because no show ing can be made to the effect that It receives any direct benefits The city council assessed the railroad with 30 per cent of the cost, and the com pany's attorney agreed to recommend that the company pay the bill. Pri vate property owners, however, were not satisfied and said they would con test tbe assessment in the courts. Monarch "Who Succumbed In Exile Zealous Defender of German Cause in World "War. LONDON. Oct. 18. (By the Asso ciated Press.) An Exchange- Tele graph dispatch from Vienna today states that a report has been re ceived there of the death of Ludwig III. ex-king of Bavaria, .at Sarvar castle in Hungary. Ludwig III. as king of Bavaria, was ruler of a kingdom which next to Prussia was the largest state in the German empire both in area and population. When, In his 68th year, he ascended the throne November 5. 1913, he was the first full-fledged king that this big south German kingdom bad known since 188S. for in the interim of 21 years the Ba varians had recognized as . their nominal rulers two Insane sovereigns, the extravagant palace-builder. Lud wig II, who drownetl himself, and his brother. King Otto, known as "Mad Otto, who was deposed because of bis mental infirmities. Lad wis; Accepts Throne. . The regency of the Bavarian throne, from 1886 to 1912. had been In the hands of Prince Lui'.pold, a cousin of the two insane monarchs, and upon his death, in December. 1912, it passed to Ludwig III. A movement was im mediately begun to make this new regent the actual king in place of the demented Otto but it was not until November 5. In the following year, that Ludwig consented to ac cept the crown, provided a bill chang ing the constitution passed the ba varian diet. This act was speedily passed, and Ludwig. In pursuance of Its provisions, unfurled his royal standard on the ancient Wlttelsbach palace In Munich, while the incom petent Otto was placed In restraint. The transfer of tbe throne met with general approval. In 1868 he married the Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria-Eate, who was princess royal of Hungary and Bohemia, by whom he later had nine children. She was an ambitious and able woman who Is said to have done much to bring about the political con ditions favorable to his enthronement. Zealous in World War. It was only nine months after King Ludwig had assumed the sovereignty that the European war began, since when his success as a ruler had been difficult to estimate owing to the obscurity into which the censorship and the domination of military affairs has thrown information from Ger many. However, King Ludwig had been featured prominently, though briefly, in connection with the war news. His people, though credited with widely different ideals from those of the Prussians; threw themselves, under his sovereignty, into the war with seal and force equaled only by the Prussians themselves. It was the king's brother. Prince Leopold, who commanded the victo rious Bavarians on that occasion, and the king's eldest son, the Crown Prince Rupprecht, also distinguished himself In command on the German western front. damental reason given by Senator Hitchcock of Nebraska, ranking dem- j ocratic member, and chairman of the foreign relations committee, for favor inging ratification of the .German treaty. - The question before us now," said Senator Hitchcock, "is not a choice between the Versailles treaty and the pending treaty, but between the pending treaty and a protected un certainty without any treaty." Declaring that the American elec torate bad commissioned foreign affairs to President Harding, Senator Hitchcock continued: "I cannot bring myself to vote against the ratification of this treaty when I know that the only alternative will be to prevent a peace settlement with Germany and will leave every thing in a state of uncertainty. This existing state" of uncertainty is disas trous and I for one shall not vote to prolong it. One of the necessary steps to end it is a peace settlement with Germany and the resumption of busi ness relations with that great coun try. Necessary Step Pointed Oat. . The first necessary step to end this intolerable uncertainty Is a peace settlement The uncertainty was not ended by the Knox resolu tion; It cannot be ended in any other way than by a treaty with Germany and I am for ratification of this treaty because the peace settlement Is the supreme need of the hour." Senator Hitchcock said that the pending treaty protected American Interests as much as the Versailles covenant' and that It would not change the American attitude toward the league of nations. "I have been asked sometimes." Senator Hitchcock continued, "how I as a democrat could vote for a sepa rate peace with Germany when the democratic platform of last year de clared against a separate peace with Germany. The answer Is that that was one of the issues of the last cam paign and was settled by the last campaign. It was settled against the democrats and it will never be an is sue agarn In a campaign." Officials Will Plant Bushes on Sandy Boulevard to Mark End of "Roseway Week." A civic parade from the downtown section to the Rose City Park club house will feature tne exercises next Sunday which will mark the end of "Roseway week, October 17 to 21, when 20,004 Portland rosea will have been planted along Sandy boulevard from East Sixteenth street to East Seventy-second street. Governor and Mrs. Olcott and Mayor and Mr a Baker will head the parade, which will as semble at the Multnomah hotel at 1 P. M. The Royal Rosarlans and their band, the Women's Ad club and vari ous other civic organizations and the general public will take part in the parade and ceremonies. Roses will be distributed by members of the Worn en's Ad club at the hotel, and every- i one attending the ceremony or taking part In the parade la urged to wear a rose. The entire roseway planting and exercises are under the auspices of the Portland Ad club. Following a band concert at the hotel, the parade will move north on Fourth street to the Burnslde-street bridge and to the Roseway and the clubhouse. Motion pictures will be taken of the parade, the Roseway planting ceremony and the six miles of parking. During the parade Sandy boulevard will be strewn with roses from an airplane piloted by Victor Vernon of the Oregon-Washington-Idaho Airplane company. Dedication ceremonies will take place at the Rose City Park club house at t P. M. Final arrangements have not been completed for the cere mony, but It will Include the planting of roses by the governor and Mrs. Olcott for Oregon, for Portland by the mayor and (Mrs. Baker and for the 1925 Exposition by Julius Meier. THREE TREATIES RATIFIED (Continued From First Page.) United States had recognized the treaty of Versalllers through tihe claim to a voice In the disposition of the island of Tap and other former German possessions. Senator Reed of Missouri offered his amendment, similar to that re- THEREVER you have linoleum, congolcum or oilcloth in W your home, varnish it with Valspar. You will be delighted with the result The Valspar will not only brighten it up, but will make it last a great deal Unztr because it will take much of the surface wear and absolutely prevent the penetration of moisture. - sVTtTENTINE'S fLS PAR Ths Varnish That Won't Turn Whit And beware of thii: Don't bo led into using any ordinary var nish on linoleum. Ytu must kavt tht washable, vuattrprnf xiarnui thai will net turn wAiu Valspar t Fall is the Time to Varnish ' W. P. Fuller & Co. Pacific Coast Distributor 1 J7i following FulUr distributors can also eupplg gou with Valspar: Ankeny Hardware Ce 123 E. 2Sk St. JJ. Arbor IMls;e Phnrmaey, 1.1T4 Greeley St. J. B. Back. E. Stark St, Menta villa A. B. Burger, 42 3d St. V. K. Blaming, 23 3d St. jno Bllrd. 12l 11th St. rtty Man (o, 32 Oak St. Denune I row.. 2. Bunnell St. Albert Ehlera, 7 E. Mlth St. Tf. llaghey Bru., 1234 Holgate St. W . B. Haabard A Soa, SIS Vnloa Ave. H. Lanrelaurat Pharmacy, list Belmoat St. Joe Leauna. IJnnlon Statlom Sraqaent Bra, Slh St. Scrltnsnler Hardware CK. 833 Jf laalastppl C. li. Simmona, THIS Foater Head F. B. Roland, 35 la inn Ave. N. Wall Hardware Co, lfUM K 13th St. Wllllamoa Bran. 682 E. 84th St. S. E. Willi Hardware- A supply Co, 819 N. Lombard St. Brabaker Jt Komaaadia. 1!W3 K. Stark l. W. . MLLKK at CU, Pacific Coant XMatrlbatar PORTLAND MAN IS KILLED George Eyre Loses Life In Railroad Accident in Saskatchewan. SALEM, Or.. Oct 18. (Special.) George E. Eyre, 37. brother of David W. Eyre, president of. the United States National bank of this city, was killed Sunday in a railroad accident at Bethune, Saskatchewan,, according to a telegram received here last night. Mr. Eyre was a graduata of tha Salem high school and later attended the law department of Willamette university. He married Miss Etta Nelson of Salem, and for the past eight years had made his home in Portland during the winter. He passed the summers in Saskatchewan. ROAD CASE TO BE FOUGHT Highway Commission to Contest Building of Telegraph Line. ' SALEM. Or, Oct, 18. (Special.) The case brought by the Postal Tele graph company to enjoin the state highway commission from interfer ing with the construction of the plain tiffs pole line on the right-of-way of the lower Columbia river highway, will be tried on its merits rather than on a motion of the defendants embodying numerous technicalities, according to announcement today by J. M. Devers, attorney for the state highway department. The case was tiled In the federal court In Portland. It was contended by the Postal Telegraph company that It has authority to construct the pole line under a federal statute, and that the state Is without jurisdiction to interfere. Orpheum matinee today, 15-25-50. -Ad. Orfheum matinee today. 1 K-gS-SO - Ad. Little Wonders, Madam that you can work yourself with paint, varnish or enamel WE have established a service for women and men who want to do small jobs of interior painting, varnishing or refinishing of furniture, floors, bath rooms, walls, bric-a-brac, basketry, brack ets, etc. It's a free service. You simply tell us what you have to refinish, how finished now and what effect you want to get. We tell you how to do it in detail. What kind of material to use. What kind of brush. What method. Where to buy. You can work transformation in home things that will surprise you. Old bedsteads, tables, chairs, floors, bath tubs, etc, are old really only on the surface. 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Huahey Broa.. 12S4 Rolaate St. Meier Frank t'o., 6th and Alder. A. B. Burser, 48 lid St. C A. Morrison Lumber Co.. Fremont Sta tion. Wm. RoblntMnv 2S4 Columbia Street. St. Johns Hardware Co., St. Johns. Tmleie Co.. 5SS Williams Ave. r. H. Mall, Hardware. Williamson Brotk, 84th St. 8. E. SAVE THIS (Cut this out and put It in your pocket-book or handbag; as a memo.) Fuller's "Homo Service' Piint Products are sold by ths following in your city: Beaverton Lbr. Yd., Beaverton. Win. Blaming. 283 Sd Street. John Klied, H9 11th Street. City Sign Co., SSI Oak Street. J. O. Iav1s & Co., Troutdale. Demme Kro... 265 Kumiell. Laurelhnrst Pharmacy, 1161 Belmont Street. Joe lemma, Linntnn Station. JTortlana. ur. F. B. Roland. 838 Colon .N. Soiibanier Hardware Co., 1st Miss. Aye. SeaqurMt Bros., 60 6th Ave. C. . Slmmontt. 7845 Fonter Road. W ft. 4r trt c RfannmH.. W illis Hdwe. Supply Co., 819 N. Lombard street. Albert Khlers. 7 K. 80th V. Andemon Si Hester Co.. 271 Jefferson St Ankeny Hard-rare Co.. 122 K. tsth St. N. Arbor Lodge Pharmacy, 1374 (ireely St. C.eo. H. Botnford ft Co.. 609 Tenino Ave. Bnibaker-.Normanriln Co..' 1R82 Last Stark. J. B. Buck. 19HU t. Stark tit, J. W. Hart, Milnaukic. & G. WELL Is Coming To Washington For the Arms Conference Because the necessity exists not merely of reporting the sessions in the broadest possible way, but of creating, informing and direct ing public opinion, which, in the last analysis, will cause the Congress to be a success or a failure. The Oregoriian believes that H. G. WELLS is the one. man in all the world best equipped to discharge these deeply important duties. Mr. WELLS has been a leader in the fight for a better civiliza tion. His greatest work "The Outline of History," was writ ten solely with that betterment in mind. His is a living force. States men have acclaimed the plan to have him "cover" the Washington parley, recogniz ing that he represents the su preme interest of the public, which, in this case, is all man kind. That is why The Oregonian and associated newspapers are proud that Mr. WELLS has accepted their invitation to come to America because they believe the act of bring ing him here can honestly be called a real public service. The Oregonian congratulates its readers that Mr. WELLS has accepted the invitation, for it was in their interest that the invitation was extended.