VOL. LX NO. 19,003 Entered at Portland f Oregon) Postoffice as Second -Cl an Mutter. PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1921 PRICE FIVE CENTS BRUMF ELD E RESTED BY STATE Damaging Wall of Evi . dence Is Erected. DEFENSE WITNESSES GRILLED C. V. COOPER JOINED BY BROTHER IN DEATH FRED V. COOPER OF OSWEGO SUCCUMBS TO APOPLEXY. Dentist Deathly Pale When "Mountie" Takes Stand. CALGARY DOCTOR FAILS Insanity Testimony Appears to Be Far Below Expectations of Al t leged Slayer's Attorneys. BY DON SKENE. ROSEBUKO, Or., Oct. 14. (Special.) Not only did tha prosecution finish the presentation of evidence today In the trial of Dr. Richard M. Brumfleld. accused of the murder of DennU Rus sell on July 13, but it riddled the first witnesses called by the defense with a piercing- cross-examination. Witness after witness held the spotlight of attention during; the day's proceedings. District Attorney Neu ne'r and Deputy District Attorney Hammersly completed a seeming stone wall of damaging- testimony given by 60 witnesses. There were two outstanding fea tures in a day filled with big- mo ments. One was the eight of Dr. Brumfield's face, turning- deathly white as he heard the testimony of Sergeant Waugh of the Royal North west mounted police, who led in the capture of the alleged murderer in Canada. Case Is Rested by State. The other was tne failure of Dr. C S. Mahood, Calgary medical officer and star witness for the defense, to establish the insanity of Dr. Brumfleld in the manner the defense obvloftsly bad hoped. The state rested . its case for the present after calling Miss Florence Currie, Calgary telephone operator; S. B. Crouch, Roseburg- hardware mer. chant, who identified Dr. Brumfield's rifle found near the headless corps of Dennis Russell; Uergea-ut Waugh, Inspector Richardson, of the Calgary police, who arrested the defendant la Canada; Mrs. Clara Killion, Lake Louise hotel maid; II. C. Darby, Rose burg druggist, who testified that the vial of medicine carried by Dr. Brum fleld in Canada was strychnine; John M. Thorne, cashier of the Umpqua Val ley bank, and H. H. Stapleton, cashier of the Douglas National bank, who told of lending Dr. Brumfleld 1500 each July 11; C. F. Mcllhiney, insur ance man, who described policies held by Brumfeld amounting to $16,000, and Percy . Webb, deputy sheriff, who helped bring the fugitive dentist home from Canada. f 100 Day Paid Physician. The first witness for the defense was Dr. Mahood, medical health of ficer for the city of Calgary, who ex amined Dr. Brumfleld in the Calgary jail after his capture. Dr. Mahood has been recognized as the star wit ness for the defense, and was brought to the trial with a fee of $100 a day and expenses. His arrival was un expected, for he had Informed the defense that he would be unable to leave Calgary until the end of Octo ber because of important engage ments. With a plea that the testi mony of Dr. Mahood was essential to their case, attorneys for the defense- made a motion for a postpone ment of the trail which was denied October 5. But the testimony of Dr. Mahood regarding Dr. Brumfield's alleged in sanity evidently proved of little value to the defense and many of his state ments were of great benefit to the state, according to an almost unani mous impression In the courtroom. Depression Is Noticed. Dr. Mahood testified that he had examined about 40 or SO cases of In sanity a year since 1912. He said that he went to see Dr. Brumfleld In his cell in the Calgary jail on the morning of August 13. "As I approached the cell I heard moans and groans from Dr. Brum fleld," said Dr. Mahood. "Upon en tering, the doctor was pacing the floor, holding his head and later his abdomen as though In extreme pain. "I noticed that he was depressed, dazed and dejected, and also ob served many childish manifestations In the Inmate. The prisoner was rest less, and declared he heard strange noises and voices calling. He said he kept receiving messages from wires In his cell, and that there were peculiar images flashing before his eyes. He told me he had no relatives that he could remember and didn't know whether or not- he was mar ried. Stare la Eyes Reported. "Dr. Brumfleld would peer under the bed in his cell. He had a faraway, staring look in his eyes. He would start to speak a sentence, but would -break off In the middle of It and beg-in talking on some other subject If spoken to sharply, he would do anything I asked him."- Dr. Mahood said that he used to call the prisoner "doctor." In re sponse to this greeting Dr. Brumfleld would say: "I don't know why they call me 'doc,' I am Dennis Russell.' "I formed the opinion that Dr. (Concluded on Fag 14. Column .) Called Here to Attend Funeral of Portland Man, Relative Is Stricken at Hotel. Present in the city to attend the funeral of Charles V. Cooper, his brother, Fred V. Cooper, of Oswego, Or. died in St. Vincent's hospital, yes terday morning, after being- stricken with apoplexy in the lobby of the St. Charles hotel an hour before his death. His brother's body at the time was lying In the mortuary chapel of FInley & Son ready for burial yester day afternoon. Fred V. Cooper came to Portland Thursday for the funeral and stopped at the St. Charles hotel. He was ob served sitting In a chair In the lobby, apparently asleep. Another brother, Gus W. Cooper of Puyallup, Wash, was registered at the Multnomah ho tel. He went to the St. Charles to get Fred early In the morning and seeing him in the chair, sought to awaken him. Instead of being asleep, the stricken man was found to be In collapse. Dr. A. W. Moore, house phy sician, was summoned. An ambulance was called and Mr. Cooper died a few minutes after reaching St. Vincent's. The body was sent to FInley's where for a time the two brothers lay side by side. Fred V. Cooper was 52 years old. He recently bought a home In Oswego and settled there. The funeral of bis brother was not postponed on ac count of the second death. CITY BUDGET DOWN COLLEGE TO GET BUILDING $300,000 Student Structure at Cor vallls Approved by Regents. OREGON AGRICULTURAL COL LEGE, Corvallis, Oct. 14. (Special.) A petition for a 1300,000 student union building-, financed by the stu dents themselves together with alumni and friends of the Institution who wish to aid, has been approved by the board. of regents. The students voted unanimously last spring In favoring; the plan of paying S3 each term to go Into the building- fund. The senior class con tributed $1000 as a nucleus. The Idea originated with the students, who want a building to serve as headquar ters for student body activities and a place where the alumni and other college visitors may be entertained. It will be modeled after student union buildings of the east. No burden will be imposed on the Oregon taxpayers, it Is plainly pointed out by the stu dents. A commutes of the board of regents was appointed to "work out a definite plan. - BURGLAR RETURNS LOOT "Conscience Package" Sent Chief by Man Who Would Reform. SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 14 A "con science package" containing 14 gold watches, some watch chains and other articles was received by Chief of Po lice O'Brien today from an ex-burglar whose name was kept secret and who said he wanted to "go straight" after serving a prison term. The package was receded through Louis O'Neal, an attorney of San Jose, who said that the articles were stolen in Modesto, Turlock, Bakersfield, Oakland and other cities. According to Chief O'Brien, the man, after his arrest, had received "fatherly talk" from the late Chief White, who used his influence to get him off with a light sentence. The returned valuables were a result of Chief Wlilte's interest in the man. Chief O'Brien said. i PLANE PROBE IS URGED Charges Made Against Army Officer in Charge of Burned Machine. . DETROIT, Oct. 14. Government In vestigation of the burning of a United States airplane from Selfridge field. Mount Clemona, Mich., at Sunnyslde, Ont., August 20, Is urged in a report by Captain C. H. Kells, Intelligence officer at Fort Wayne here. He charged the army officer In charge of the burned plane with neglect of duty, conduct unbecoming an oTficer and with filing-a misleading statement. The report states that the flying officer's companion, when the crash occurred was a civilian of Ecorse. a Detroit suburb, who has been en gaged in the Illicit liquor traffic BULL AND FLIVVER MEET Auto Badly Battered In Clash With Drunken Bovine. ADAIR. Ia., Oct. 14. Duke, a prize bull owned by a farmer near here, attacked an automobile belonging to Clyde Edwards; mail carrier, it be came known here today. The bull was declared to have been under the influence of fermented silo fodder and staggeringly planted him self in the center of the .road. When the car came up he let drive with both horns and then weaved down the road, leaving a badly battered "flivver." CUPID PUTS OUT, MEUSEL Big Yankee Outfielder to Marry Childhood Playmate. LOS ANGELES, Cal., Oct. 14. R. Meusel out, Cupid, unassisted. That was the play which Interested baseball fans here today when they learned the big right fielder of the New York Tankees was expected to arrive' In Los Angeles next week to marry his childhood playmate and high school' classmate. Miss Edith Cowan. WfiM FOR mi Total of $3,952,933 to Be Raised by Taxation. SUPPLY ESTIMATE SLASHED Levy for Bond-Retirement Fund Is Increased. COUNCIL EFFECTS SAVING $2,906,622.25 Required for Sal aries; Special Tax for Play grounds, Parks Avoided. Estimated expenditures for the city of Portland for 1922 as shown in the budget approved yesterday by the city council are $4,046,080.75, as com pared with $4,529,741, or $483,660.25 below the outlay ' for all municipal purposes this year. Savings effected by the city coun cil were brought out largely through curtailment in supplies and the decision not to levy a special tax for playgrounds and parks. The levy for the sinking fund with which to retire bonds was increased one-tenth of one mill, and automatlo increases In the police and fire department brought about increases in personal service. v S.1,95 2,08.1 to Be Raised. The total amount to be raised by taxation by the city in 1922 is $3,952, 993, while this year the city raised $4,126,060 by taxation. Although the city is raising less money for next year the total mlllage. If the present budgets are approved by the tax supervision and conservation com mission, will be the same, because this year the tax roil carried prop erty with total valuation of about $315,000,000, while the estimated tax roll for next year Is but $299,000,000. This means that with the same mll lage as this year, the city .will re ceive $160,000 less next year. Of the money required by the city for 1922, personal service Is the larg est Item, a total of $3,906, 622 55 be ing required for salaries of employes. The city commissioners have esti mated that It will require $731,961.23 for supplies, materials andmainte nance of various departments, 3247, 696.97 for. Interest and retirement of bonds and other purposes and $160. 000 to cover emergency appropria tions. Service Estimate Increase. A total of $2,871,796 was set aside for personal service this year, an amount slightly below what Is estl- INCREASE IN HOUSE , MEMBERSHIP LOSES UNIDENTIFIED WOMAN IS KILLED BY AUTO RAILROADS MS ST BILL TO PROVIDE FOR 4 60. DRIVER IS QUIZZED BY PO- REPRESENTATIVES FAILS. LICE AND RELEASED. Measure Is Sent Back to Census Committee by Vote of 146 to 143 After Debate. WASHINGTON, D. C. Oct. 14. The house recorded its opposition tonight to any increase In its membership, re committing to the census committee by a vote of 146 to 143 the Siegel bill to Increase its size from 435 to 460 members. The vote was taken on a motion to recommit offered" by Representative Fairfield of Indiana, a republican member of the census committee, after nine hours of debate and wrangling over parliamentary procedure. Previous to recommitting the bill, the house rejected, 140 to 16, an amendment by Representative Bar bour, republican, California, to au thorize reapportionment without any Increases in membership. Another amendment offered by Representative Tinkham, republican, Massachusetts, to. decrease the membership to -425 was smothered under an avalanche of "noes." Eleven southern states wh'ch Mr. Tinkham charged had disfranchised negroes would have lost 33 seats and Massachusetts one under his amend ment) while a gain of 24 seats would havebeea split among a dozen states which made considerable gains In population during the last decade. It was the second time within a year that the house has blcfcked ef forts to increase Its size, during the last session a bill to fix the member ship at 483 being defeated. At that time another bill providing for re apportionment under the 1920 census without increasing the number of members was passed by the house, but no action was taken cm it by the senate. , Opponents of the bill tonight con tended that the house already was sn unwieldy body, and that it would function less efficiently with an in creased membership. Chairman Sie gel and Representative Larson of Georgia, a democratic member of the committee, pleaded for the measure, while Representatives Fairfield and Rankin, democrat, Mississippi, di rected the attack against it. Party lines were disregarded in the final vote. Announcement by Representative Mondell, the republican leader, that, although he had opposed an Increase in the size of the house at the last session, he favored the Siegel bill, brought criticism from several re publicans opposed . to the measure. Representatives Cooper, Wisconsin, and Beedy of Maine being' particu larly emphatic in their remarks. (Concluded on Pare 14, Column 2.) CORN CHEAPER THAN COAL Minnesota Town to Burn Cereal in Its Power Plant. WINDOM, Minn., Oct. 14. With corn at 25 cents a bushel, the city of Windom will use It for fuel at the municipal power plant, it was de clared yesterday. Many farmers have announced a: Intention to burn corn' Instead of coal this winter. Victim Is Run Down Just as Shcl Steps From Curb; Two Youths Give All Possible Aid. A slender, gray-haired llttlewoman of about 60 years last night lay In the morgue, unidentified, the victim of an automobile driven by P. B. Dar ling. 6904 East Sixty-fifth avenue Southeast. She was struck at 7 o'clock as she stepped from the curb at East Sixth and Holladay streets. The only witness to the accident was William J. Doiring. 2707 East Seventh-fourth avenue Southeast, who was riding with Darling, but a thor ough investigation by Deputy Dis trict Attorney Stockman, Deputy Coroner Goetsch and Lieutenant Inspector Moloney resulted In a deci sion that the accident was unavoid able. Darling was not held. According to his story, corroborated by Doiring, hjs was driving east on Holladay street, saw the woman standing on the curb at the south east corner of the Intersection and sobnded his horn. The woman was standing with head bent, evidently lost in 'thought. As he was almost abreast of her, he said, she stepped Into the street in the path of his car. When he stopped the car the woman lay beneath it. Darling telephoned from a near by house for an ambulance, while Doiring did what he could to give first aid. While the woman was on her way to St. Vincent's hospital both young men reported to police headquarters. The woman died from a fractured skull while they were being quizzed by inspectors. The following description was is sued from the coroner's office: About 60 . years old, gray hair, slender, height 5 feet 4 or 6 inches, weight about 115 pounds; plain blue plush hat. brown overcoat, black dress. All of her clothing was of good, quality POLICE TO WEAR C0RSEJS Steel Stays for Gotham Bluecoats Latest Fashion. NEW YORK, Oct. 14. Steel corsets for bluecoats is the latest fashion In New York. 1 Ten pairs, it became known today have been purchased after tests proved them bullet-proof. They will be distributed In emergencies to mem bers of the bomb, Italian and loft squads. They later may be Introduced gen erally. Made of sUk. canvas and .Nor wegian steel, they weigh ktx pounds. IN E W WAGE CUT Relief Held Prerequisite to Rate Reduction. LABOR THREAT DISREGARDED Demand Made in Face of Im t pending Tie-Up. FUTILE CONFERENCE HELD Heads of Nation's Carriers Declare Lowering of Rates Now Would Result In Bankruptcy. MUNITIONS UNDER BAN Senate Measure Would Prevent Ex ports to Revolutionists. WASHINGTON. D. C Oct. 14. A bill which would prevent exports of munitions to revolutionists in China and in other foreign countries was In troduced today by Senator Lodge. Massachusetts, republican leader. The bill embodies an agreement reached by the senate foreign re la tlons committee on the legislation. A WISE DECISION. lP GOING DOWN ANO FISH T"vCM r - 30rVT (ArXYQE- U-L. ' 111 W W - I $ ' . .gLg-Jfy o - i X CHICAGO, Oct. 14. (By the Asso ciated Press.) Representatives of the nation's railroads today announced that they cannot reduce freight rates at present without going Into bank ruptcy and that they would Immedi ately seek a further reduction In em ployes' wages from the United States railroad labor board. Later a futile conference was held with union lead ers in an effort to reach an amicable settlement of wage difficulties which at times have threatened to tre up the transportation of the country. The conference was held at th suggestion of the union leaders, their invitation for a meeting being accepted by the rail heads following the announcement concerning freight rates. The union leaders asked reconsid eration of their request of last July that a 12hi per cent wage reduction granted by the labor board be not put into effect Immediately, that no further wago reductions be sought at present and that no change be made in the overtime pay rate. This re quest was refused by regional con ferences of the roads at that time Inlon Proposal Shelved. . In reply to tonight's proposal that the request be reconsidered, the rail heads simply presented their state ment announcing the proposal to seek new wage reductions and not to reduce rates until further wage reductions were granted. The labor leaders left the confer ence immediately and few of them would discuss its proceedings or pre dict the results. "I am no prophet." said Warren S. Stone, president of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers. "What will happen Is more than I can say." W. G. Lee, president of the Broth erhood of Railroad Trainmen, refused to discuss the equation after the meeting, but previous to It had said that "the railroad men must be crazy to seek a new reduction when the men have' just authorized a strike over an old wage cut." R. S. Binkard of the Association of Railway Executives, said the trans portation system was facing one of Its greates crises, but also refused to make predictions. ' Harmony Found Locking. Union leaders freely admitted, how ever, that mere naa Been little har mony between the committees in the conference. The labor committee was composed of Mr. Lee, Warren S. Stone, L E. Sheppard. president of the Order of Railway Conductors; W. S. Carter, president of the Broth erhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen, and P. C Cashen. presi dent of the Switchmen's Union of North America. The railroad executives' committee included C. H. Markham, president of the Illinois Central; W. W. Atter bury. vice-president of the Pennsyl vania; J. E. Gorman, president of the Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific; Carl R. Gray, president of the Union Pa cific, and Ralph Budd, president of the Great Northern. The decision of the executives fol lowed consideration of numerous plans and proposals regarding wages and rates. One proposal was for an immediate reduction in freight rates on agricultural commodities, the re duction to be effective for 60 or 90 days as a test. This plan met with opposition, most of the roads main taining that they could not exist with lower rates. - Roads' Plight Reviewed. The announcement was embodied In a statement of some 1500 words, re viewing the financial conditions of the roads. It followed an announcement from the labor board that the piece rata system of pay had been restored. Union chiefs expressed themselves ss .dubious as to how their men. 80 per cent of whom have authorized a strike rather than accept the recent 12 per cent wage reduction, would take the various announcements ot the day. The roads in making their an nouncement, declared their action was being taken with a view to lowering freight and -passenger rates in the future "It was determined by the railroads of the United States to seek to bring about a reduction In rates," the state ment said, In telling of the proceed ings of the meeting of the executives, "and as a means to that end to seek a reduction In present railway wages, which compelled maintenance of pres ent rates. , "An application will be made Im mediately to the United States rail- LIFT SPAN WHIRLS flCTUIIflTe AMn wDrrio DDinnr ULnU I IIUIIIU mu vvru.vjro uuiliuli 4 MEN NARROWLY ESCAPE DEATH NEAR IIOQUIAM. - Two Are Plunged Into Water but Are Rescued Damage Is Estimated at 910,000. HOQUIAM, Wash.. Oct. 14 (Spe cial.) The "Jack-knife" drawbridge which connects Bay City with Ludlow Island was wrecked this afternoon while an attempt was being made to adjust the draw so that it could be operated more easily. When the sprocket chain was removed from the controlling gears the huge 150-foot lift swung high into the air and top pled over backward, carrying away part of the trestle it struck in its plunge in the last half of the orbit. Four-men narrowly escaped death in the accident. W. L. Moore, West port berry grower, was thrown Into the water, but was rescued after he had passed unharmed through a shower of falling timbers. H. S. Shorey, Grays Harbor county engineer, who had charge of the. re pair work, ran for-safety and just missed being hit by the large span as it swung over in the air. Harry Stout, the bridge tender, who was making the repairs, fled at the same time. Mr. Brown, a Westport restaurant man, was sitting in his automobile on the approach to the bridge at the time. Both the car and Mr. Brown were plunged into the water. Mr. Brown escaped with only a few bruises and a drenching. Mr. Shorey's au tomobile also was thrown into the water by the accident. The loss was estimated by Mr. Shorey at $10,000, the bridge having been built ten years ago. The approach to the bridge Is about a quarter of a mile long. The bridge is of steel and concrete construction. Mr. Shorey declared that a high wind helped whirl over the span after the sprocket? chain had been removed from the gears. COLOMBIA RATIFIES PACT Nation to Receive $25,000,000 as Result of Treaty With America. BOGOTA. Colombia, Oct. 13 (By the Associated Press.) The Colom bian senate, after three sessions, dur ing which there was much discussion, today ratified the treaty with the United States by whicli Colombia Is to recelvo 120,000,000. The treaty, which was ratified by the United States senate last April, Is an outgrowth of til If Icultles be tween the United States and Colombia In connection with the acquisition of the Panama canal route. JOHN D. PATRON OF ARTS Pleased by Girl's Song He Gives Her Two New Dimes. TARRYTOWN. N. Y.. Oct. 14 John D. Rockefeller today proved himself a patron of the arts. Crossing on the Nyau-Tarry town ferry he applauded vigorously a little girl in a neighboring motor car, who was moved to sing a few lively airs to the accompaniment of the craft's musicians. Then he gave his chauf feur two new dimes to present to the singer with his compliments. (Concluded on Fag 2, Column 1.) INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. TESTER DAY'S Maximum temperature. 65 degrees; minimum. ott degrees. TODAY'S Haln; fre.h southerly galea Foreign. Irish conference quits until Monday. Pas 2. I Disarmament popular with 95 per cent ot Japaneso. rage 4. Industrial peace of Europe kept up. Page 4. National. Beginning of fight asalnst treaty reviewed. Page s. House refuses to Increase membership. Page 1. Federal prohibition commissioner begins hakeui ot state eniorcement corps. Pago 8. Pnmestie. Roads demand new wage cut with strike impending over old one. Page 1. About ROOO miners rally in support of Howat. Page -. Angela are condemned for their alouch in church. Page . I'arifle Northwest. Explosion In Heaver Hill mine Injures 17 men. two probably fatally, raise 1. Guardsman loses office in Seattle. Page 13. Washington grangers back deposed master. Page 3. Lift span whirls and wrecks bridge. Page 1. Brumfleld case Is rested by state. Page 1. Hports. Big Oregon-Idaho game here . today. Tage 18. Birds are legal game of hunters In west ern Oregon today. Page 17. Princeton plays Navy today. Page 18. Willing and Kay finalists In state golf tournament. Page 17. School principals defend Franklin football players. Page 1". C'ommerciiU and Marine. Export bids for wheat below values ruling here. Page 23. Bullish report on farm reserve of wheat expected. Tage -3. Advancea in liberty bonds and victory notes continue. Page 23. Large movement of hay from Oregon to Atlantic coast assured. Page 18. Portland and Vicinity. Prlre of butter rises 3 cents In week. Page 12. Brother of late Charles V. Cooper here for funeral, dies suddenly. Page 1. Suit filed to test legality of bonds offered under state bonus bill. Page 13. Telephone system of Portland will be revolutionised. Page 5. Letter Is produced In Crumley-Rttter case. Page 7. School directors to Investigate plumbers alleged combine. Page 12. Mayor Baker signs documents authorising exposition tax levy election. Page 8. City budget drops 1483.060 for 1832. Page 1. Unidentified woman Is killed by auto. Page 1. Board of directors of 1923 Rose Festival are chosen. Page 6. Children employes by alleged forger. Page 14. War on shysters started by police. Page l.Y County overdrafts put at (048,000. Pag 6. BEAVER HILL MI Explosion Laid to Open Safety Lamp. SOME INJURED NEAR DEATH Six of Men Are Severely Burned in Accident. 11 LESS SERIOUSLY HURT Doctors From Murtihflold and North Rend Rushed to Scene and Give First Aid. MAnsiCTELD, Or., Oct. II. (Spe cial.) Eighteen men were Injured, four probably fatally, this morning in an explosion in the coal mine at Beaver Hill about 15 miles from here. The blast occurred In a deep shaft and It was four hours before all of the injured had been removed. ' Four of tha Injured, in addition to the two who were believed to be fatally hurt, were reported to be in a serious condition tonight at the hos pital at North Uend to which they wer.e rushed In a special train as soon as they could be removed from the mine. Doctor, It united to Scene" When the news of the accident was received here by telephone, doctors at once rushed to the scene and Joined in the work of rescue which already had been started by the miners who were off shift at the time of the explosion and who had been gathered together by J. J. Corey, su perintendent of the mine. Mr. Corey took chargo of the rescue work and remained deep In the shafts until all the Injured had been removed. A call for medical aid was sent to North Benj at about the same time It was receUed here and doctors left that city at once for thecene of the disaster. As soon as the Injured, wrre brought to the surface they were attended by the doctors who had arrived at the scene by that time and with their needs temporarily cared for they wers rushed by train to the hospitals. The more seriously injured were sent to the hospital at Coquille and the minor cases were dispatched to the hospital at North Bend. Open Safety Lamp Blamed. Superintendent Corey declared that the explosion was caused by a miner trying to light a blast from an open safety lamp, which was found by the rescuers near the chute on the 1200 foot level. Twenty-three men were working on the shift, and of these only five escaped injury. Albert Menegat, who was seriously burned about the upper body, was supposed to have caused the disaster. He was said by the superintendent to have been liKhting the blast, as his light was Identified after the men had been rescued. The blast was near the chute In the levels between six and seven and It was believed by other miners that .there must have been from four to five feet of gas In the vicinity. The explosion did not damage the mine In any way, except to throw down a few tons of earth. In which one of the mlnerswas burled, but later dug out. Kxploalnn In In Morning. Th explosion was timed at about 10:15 and It was nearly - o'clock be fore the last man was brought out for treatment. The list of injured was prepared by the timekeeper of the mine. The victims were: Albert Menegat. 30, badly burned and serious condition, wife and four children. Klva l-'owle. 33, seriously burned. Julius l-'ink, 2$, burned and buried beneath dirt. Louis Boaco, 23, badly gassed and burned. Liborls Gonzales, 21, broken arm, badly gassed and burned. Leo Nardo Garagaz. 27, seriously burned, has wife. Thomas McKelvle. 32, badly burned, has wife and six children. Dick Marsdc-n. 50, has wife and two sons'. C. M. Bills, young man, with wife and two sons. , Charles Hill, single. Archie Dclieu. two children, divorced. John Pete, elderly man, has three sons at Beaver Hill, seriously burned. John Leavltt, unmarried. Pete Marsden, 12. cut on scalp. Joe Menegat, has family ami bro ther, slightly Injured and stayed at mine. Thomas Hale, mine foreman, aged 62, badly burned and among those not expected to survive. Lincoln Yocom, 22, seriously burned, has sister at Beaver Hill. The name of the other injured man was not learned here. Miners lo Heroic Work. Fred Denny and Eugene Bosco, both miners, did heroic work in first eld. helping care for the victims be fore the physicians reached the scene. Many of the miners declared that gas had not been cleared from the mine and that this led to the disaster. Spectators ahnut the mine nnd th" emergency nospitHi sain tnai me in' (Concluded on Page 14, Column 1.) Dil 104.2