8
TIIE MORNING OREGONIAN, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1921
ESTABLISHED BY'HEXBY J PITTOCK.
Published by Tha Oregonian Publishing Co..
134 Sixth Street, Portland. Oregon.
C A. MORDEN. E. B. PIPER.
alanagar. Editor.
The Oreconlan la a member of the Asso
ciated Preu. The Associated Preae ! ex
clusively entitled to the use for publication
Of all new dlnstrha orrlitri to it OF DOt
otherwise credited lo -this paper and also
the local newt published herein. All rights
of publication of special dispatches bereio
are also reserveed.
Subscription Bates Invariably la Advance.
(By Mall.)
Pally, Snnday Included, one year
I 'ally. Sunday included, six months ..
I'Slly. Sunday Included, three months
i'sny, sunnay included, one month
.1800
. 4.23
. 2.25
.73
atlon, and even greater confusion a rest, Europe holds out promise of
from naming part of the family revival of industry in America. It
after one parent and the rest for would do this more quickly if we
another. Yet the fact that the Lucy helped with capital, of which we
Stone league continues to exist and have a surplus, but it has begun
that it reports an increasing mem-1 without our help. It wants the
bership shows that obstacles were I many commodities of which we
meant only to increase the determi- have a surplus and, as its output
nation of those" who are bent on I increases, it will send goods to pay
serving their fellow creatures. I for those commodities. Then prices
will go up for wheat, cotton, hides,
iff a iinnit nrr wrtMKV cupper ana oiner staples, me muuey
As is usual when a special pleader" pocked up in them will be released
siiu ueuitiiiu win cxftwiu lui an
to Judge the relief agents by Its own
pets out to prove a case, the Phila
delphia physical training expert who
manner of commodities. We should
declares that women of the present d, better to let Europe use its sur
generation are taller and larger P'us products in setting the cur-
h mr ,,io, rents of commerce flowing freely
. omnia HILlUUril, UTltS mOOia . I Ma , W w caul, a.uu iuv - w vs u au. 1 i a j i . . . . . .
EMS' ZtOM. any- on S J" than their grandmothers were leaves n thl manner than in paying its
?! 'J?"! Sun? "t'!f " si ... m ,,h . .o .h. ...th.nHnitv nf war debts to us during the next few
wrier, me SLream ui coni-
I 'ally, without Sunday, one month -
Weekly, one year 100
Sunday, one year 2.S0
(By Carrier.)
Dally. Sunday included, one year 19 00
Pally. Sunday Included, three montha. 2.2S
Paily, Sunday Included, one month... .7
Dally, without Sunday, one year 7 SO
Pally, without Sunday, three montha. I DS
Pally, without Sunday, one month.... .6$
How to Remit Send postofflce money
order, express or personal check on your
local bank. Stamps, coin or currency are
at owner's risk. Give postofflce address In
full. Including county and state.
'Postage Katrs 1 to 16 pages. 1 cent: IS
to 22 pages. 2 cents; 84 to 48 pages, 8
TsaeV 5 V.;PY2oSnalea, cental P"0d w.hich the physical
conduct. Communism requires that
food, as all other necessaries, be
distributed by the government, and
the soviet has) clung most jealously
to this power, for it realizes that
power over food is the power of life
or death,, and hunger has been Its
most effective instrument of ter
rorism, next to execution, and food
has been the most effective bribe.
The soviet has placed obstacles in
the way of every former- relief
agency, partly from suspicion of
capitalist propaganda, partly lest its
power be weakened, and the pres
ence of anti-bolshevists on Maxim
Gorky's committee Is reported to
have caused their arrest. The ter
rible extent of the famine may be
inferred from the Soviets' consent
that an independent agency shall
distribute food directly and shall
have freedom of movement, for this
is'a surrender of much power. Bol-v
shevism has been so prodigal of hu
man life that humanity cannot have
'BROADEST PUBLIC rSB WANTED J
Foreign postage doubla rate.
., .fT! ?"'n" Office Verree Conk- thought that vigorous use of the
lin. J00 Madison avenue. New York: Verree I . .
A Conkim. steaer buiidim. chir.eo: ver- body was unladylike. There were
ree A Conklln. Free Press building. Da-1 isolated instances, it may be, but
trolt. Mich.; Verree A Conklin. Selling I rn T. i iQC
building. Portland: San Francisco repre-1 they were not tpes. is at least
hi. data Ha uvft for eicamrtlA: Ijears.
"Tim. v whun a woman throueht merce regains full volume, some
r th. .n. it. yearly addition may be made in
muscles was unladylike. All that payment of those debts without ln-
has changed, of course, and the 3urv- " we should insist on im-
gradual participaUon of women in mediate payment, we should retard
., .!,,, r f .....I.. Europe's recovery, with it the re-
actually has brought about a change v'val of commerce on which our prompted its votaries; it more prob-
I 11 j J i I K1 iwrna nrtiao4A4 tr- frit afst? nan lin
in her height and her figure." w" prosperity uepenas, aim we v.iu-iu "
It will be news to most Amerl- should resemble a farmer who ate rising by frenzied millions which it
cans, and particularly the pioneers, the seed wheat which should pro- could not overcome.
that women forty years ago. which duce his next crop. Though abstinence from X""""1
relief agents, their work cannot but
have political effect. Distribution of
training expert specifically mentions.
aentative. R J. Bldwell.
WHERE THERE 19 REAL TAXATION.
On the theory that it makes one's food and medical car8 wlu pIace
nu-n iiii rnana hpr m ip-nrpr in kph i . . . , . a ta
isolated instances, it may be. but Somebody carrying a "still heavier T 'l Z
tney were not types, it is at least on ,etter pubilshed ln the Lon. . government, and the Deo-
dubious whether the country would don TIm.a ba interestine to , . wvernment, ana tne peo-
nn ih.n.irt tn. It. In. . llmes win De interesting 10 pie win incline to look on those who
have pulled through some of iU in- Americans, It is a statement by the them ,Mder. In order to
.Bti-toi i.rk. if it YiaA not heen-fnr ... ieea inem as leaders, in oraer to
tV;, ia " "0 c.""in.,n? r- accomplish permanent good, relief
A BHirPIXO BOARD BIXXPER.
ine oraer of the ban rancisco X t " "vVn nturv since the m ea account or . income ana ex- cannot stop with mere giving of
gent of the shipping board that the IiCt'1tSriS Penditures on the duke's estate o'f tooi; the people must be provided
Columbia-Pacific company transfer tr7 " 'p" T..t thirris 16'600 acres- cntullr itemized to wlth means to secure themselves
its Business ror north China porU to centurv has been marked by tne Iast farthin- " 8nows a lare against another famine. That re-
f..Pa.C'flf fita-hc??j:-n X B,e K Tn2 Sod ma aeficlt' afte.r Paent of taxes. The quires seed, farm implements, farm
iouiq xiuiu ine iieiu its one vl inuse
inexplicable things which can hap
pen only when the government en
gages in business. The Columbia
instanced notTer;Vduou,6 of which there is a
rrtninlv as self-saerificine as that UuUI.owv " aeartn. xo supply tnese inmgs, ex-
certainly as ""ff"'0 ai estate is left per se insolvent, and, cent seed, is a treat work bevond
of men. It will be remembered that
if retained, must be maintained out I the scope and beyond the means of
aviin, to a. on an y ui nanu tuiu- I - T j pi i
pany, operated with Portland cap- IV'TZ , T,,mmina- Yt want to rid h'mself of the burden they might be transported would re
ital .d patronized bjr Portland P?hUCt'0" "Thcivi and ls Property for sale. rf construction and re-equip-
rnnKr.lrtiouslv true of Customers appear to be shy in view ment of the railroads, and building
conspicuously true ' . ,1,. -mk.Kiiu. th.t u ,..m viaM j ir.j.. .i.
I'aclflc is a strictly Portland com- "r."i;1 L""".."-.," of capiUI." However, the duke th American relief committee. That
ahiDDers. laree and small, and it en- was so on DOtn siaes in tne civil
... I lf warn rm nnnenlnnntioltf tlMIs if
joys tne rare distinction of having ' " " 1- It. ". " ""I Of the probability that it would yield of rivnr craft. Under the soviet svs-
earned a profit on the -"PP'" "Vw"h toorac more in smalIer units than un" h a thee are functions of the
"!L" Wicn 11 operates' Th! fr.K,', Vtfu ,yntin from er the present management, which government. It has failed to provide
acuic oteamsnip company is ownea ia conceded to be reasonably effl- them,, and unless it permits others
'"l.T"' "c":.l".,5 lVrt that women have . I to do so, must face another famine
.rtrt.rt .n inr-h anrl a half to their iuli" 'i-'P o in Some part oi xtussia next year.
","u.,.11" lacK . . .. . 1 I Vfco ifc.U v.J riovoinn.H sterling, equivalent at the normal Even communist fanatics must
ea line, ana has consistently lost " J T v. . rate of exchange to about $117,000. realize that a system which produces
money, ay wnai process 01 reason- " "" ' . . " Total obliiratorv Davments toward o.hio,alo etorvotinn rannot Innir
i. j . : . 1 . ,, , . .1. h rh.r wa at n. it ma v OA so: lr 1.1 .ww.w ........ "
it was ucuiueu to cumulate tne - .' . . 1 tha nnlrwn nt tb. nrnnrlir .mmml. I I... rl T,.on 4t K
-, . , , . I na f un n Honir tha fa r f a a t n A r " f w r' aavfuai. qui tit c. aa;uiii ucy dec u a v. aiiu j j
proutaDie company ana to entrust V""."-.. . I oH in l 48 nnnnri. loavino- . .,,r- V. atMn f
its business to thn losin? ramn.ru f rm it; tne point is mat mere Bim- "' " f - " "- "it"""
jls Dtisinew to ine losing company, Dlus of 4789 Bounds before taxation, th. .-rtr.miot. nr v.ta trada has
no man who iudees bv mirelv busi- Piy are no aepenaaoio nsumu ..... - . . . . , . . ' r " " , . : - ,, 7
ness considerations can understand, ernin, the period in which our ; 1" i". "ir"" f."6." Lr?rlQ;. ?"v"l,".u".
Bv cutting tha hoarrl'a annronrl.. grandmothers lived. Uld WOOOCUtS .v V.. 1.'-..." . lu . i !
tion to le than ha f tha' mo ; in magazines are apt to be mislead- T" good ne?ed unaer tr?08
originally asked I cohirress In "7ffect In Illustration of this, a Phila- 00 ' Pounas; tune , . pounoa; agreements witn Britain ana otner
Mrfeted th t th'e boar? mus make delphia dressmaker wonders whether rates on cottages, small allotments, countries, by which it is the only
fu operations pay their wT At best aPParent change in waistline may et0-."82 Pid5. char5.e. " buj:er a?d seller and it has well-
there will be small manrin to meet not be due rather to the dictates of Punu. .maim rBe..ue ..ue.e. nign exnaustea . us biock. oi sow.
iiicib win uo small llittrKHl to meet I nonnrlsr tircneo Mttinanol .Inn fimrf. I nl .ntsrnriu emn nv nff
ri.fixit. if h. hn.r .v.n.,i M.ir, I raris tasnions man to pnvoica. i r ' r i
- i . Irhnnfr in th f mire of women. " ivuuu, oia.up wui,.co vu icas, private cauiim, can puyiy
Kciicini Hint; tit c ui iiniiuiiiac uver o --- --s - i . aona . . -. . i . . . . .
tx. h.i. e ,.r-.. Other. wiU wonder, too. pounas; total. -m pounas. xnis It must have security ana it must De
crofit to those which make a. oZ We doubt that the clinging-vlne left 1105 to meet income taxes and able to export goods from Russia in
it .will have to ask for a large de-
n . . 1 ti . i . i .
;rii:Tf.nri advantaire of the latter, ever existed Pounds. There were other -ex- pius for export, which it can only
But tha hualneaa nf it,. Pnlnmhl.. I in Preponderant numc-ers. xne """" "".'s uo w.ieu mo .iuv......
Tj.r.. . , j w.. ... .Mara imonr m need the aid of no property, in accordance with cus- from confiscation.
crea of tha shionins- hnarri Th census bureau in making up their torn but jiot otherwise obligatory. By admitting foreigners, especially
Which originates in Portland was minds on that score. The fact is such as gifts to charity, allowances Americans, to feed the people, the
given to that company as I Port! ere have been few women in for disabled employes, donations to soviet thus confesses its own failure
land line servln thLs port ex- any period in this country's history, hunt funds, parochial churches, and begins the process of undermin-
cluslvely and those Ports with which In proportion to the whole number, cricket and football associations. lng its own power. The mere
ttconn who thought that physicallabor was flower, shows and the like, which spectacle of a capitalist country
shippers who will not transfer it to unladylike. - increased the deficit to 5190 pounds, bringing food where communism
a line which serves the interests of 1 H",er' le" '?'" orougnt lamu.e w. . lM m.i ,i-
Portland's competitors as against ECKorK 8ETTLIXO DOWN To WORK. " 1" i90" pr5?"r.". . . "ul r.
those or this port. The Columbia- -r,A wnv(. nf revolution whioh I , - i t, I . w. 4,
pBr)ifi. sjoinnKia MAnnaflfUna iwa I " i utui eumuuii uuco iiuv uyycak in biiv i will uo me uiuia ciictwvo ncu vno
- -v-...v a.o. aiuauio VV11HCL.UUUO in i v t-n-J Fnnnna ,r 1 Q 1 Q riBai CtllH- I . , a . . .. ,i ..j a i. it I . . j .
rhtno ffAm irhlrli u ro,aiofl rv,, m . coic.if v v ... -w.w Biaiemeni. ii is eBiiniaiea umi it Americans worn, lnuepeiium.i.j' ui
r .-M Vi. iTI- "-JvTr.- ia " I "defl ln the 0P-nln or ueorge i. would require the expenditure of European relief forces, for the latter
d.. when the soviet ad
ss
proposed course the board would not "X.7,nZ"i "l.Z. " J..p:"" """u?.,.UaU- ".a.. " "r;'" "1"" - ".T f.
actually transfer that business to I ..... . vvnus we groan unuer me .uau tnings tne peaHa.nis,iicu aim w uj
tha P&rifiP tin. hnf wnntri th. it Der ot commerce, and he plainly I imposed on us by our own taxes their surplus produce, the contrast
awav MoJ if" r,n Tu ? It it wIT.m ,mpllM that the PreateBt sobering we can at least be glad that they will be the more marked and the
.AmnfM ...1.1. 1. r". 1 . . . L ! Tl : M: .
aciif..,. nikit i-i i o uiuiiiuia-x-acilic, 1 i : . i T) .. i . nit,. I y . I . , , . , , , .
which would secure other shins lu "" '"'" hardly to De wonaerea tnt tne alternative is to risn anotner iamwia
. ists greatest otportunity was the exeat estates of Eneland are being and to provoke revolt. Bolshevism
curred by the Pacific company would I BriUi cal 8tlke,' for behind the offered on the market; surprise can only save Russia by confessing
become far larger. miners' demands loomed national!- would be occasioned, however, if it its own failure. It cannot stand
The board can hardly approve the rt . ""'were reportea mat Duyers are oe- against sum eviuenue.
action of its San Francisco ant If chance of revolution consisted in the lng found tor them, which there
it studies the provisions of the law i?1!"!!8 0,,ver a "nlllion miners. are not. Remembering our experience after
JrilttV''" OF BU8SL AND Irs RESO.TS. ported tke dandelion, we understand
peace, the miners accepted defeat carrvlng. food and medicine to the conservatism of those who would
and several other trades agreed in I nn. inmii into tha habits of tha
conference to wage reductions J " before letUng it run
AU.MO .Ulltf VirwOUCU I rrlKtan .InrloWo 1,0. o fltr Df I tVlhl III AmeriCan SOU
.Un..UN In T?rtfr. AA I U l.va. ica.ao v v. oawuw.
IC'UlUtlull lit ui iia.ii Uivu.
by which it was established. Sec
;on 7 requires it to operate vessels
on lines "until the business is de
veloped so that such vessels may be
sold ... unless it shall appear
within reasonable time that such
line cannot be made self-sustaining.'
The north China line of the Colum
bia-Pacific is self-sustaining: the
't ,.,, ,,' .!.. magnitude, difficulty and risk than
11 I.Ot I I 1 1 . . -1. ... I ml- .
of a Jersey
. V. - I . ! .1 Tk mlna n-n.ln.Ai. aI t- . - I- . nnrnAUA tn ...1.11 tA.
eouth China line of the Pacific is t!?ird1 ""wl'f ril! , re?lUt!2. China had never learned to use any kissing a married sister. He says
not. The same section provides:
remained without effect, for the
government was supported by the
other transportation system than the I he was affected by taking a powder,
one they had; Russia has a railroad and lots of men will be led to ask
system to which it had become ac- I "What's the name of that stuff?
customed, but which has been re
duced to ruin. In both China and ror the first time since it was
.. , i . i . . .
mnt of vesis for (.Deration on uh I mass of workmen and the millions
tsamsMD lines shall be Riven to persons of .peasants In preventing overt acts.
I.w th. .7rt. fr.ncr...7 Tnd oher- ance is too fully occupied in re
wise, "f the domestic communities prlmar- I construction to indulge in revolu-
in sucn lines it tne uoara fin Ttalv ton haa rut trior! rlna-n
is satisfied of the ability o such persons llon' lxalv 100 na8 caimea aonn
to maintain the service. since the socialist seizure of the
The Columhia.Parifln lin. "T,a factories ended in a fiasco and.
. 7 . . " .1 .... . . 1 liicu
support financial and otherwise." "Zr"ii in Russia the people overthrew whithersoever the will listeth.
a ora.ru. io i acme Das tne nnan- , " : the autocracy because it did not feed
cial suDoort of Puiret sn.inri .nH t increasingly the order of the day. T 1V, . ,ddj .
only has Portland traffic for lack of Germany is working as never before know' of n0 Bdjoinlnr ,and8 or plenty
an alternative line to smith rnina I lo',i'"" munu
India famine recurs periodically, and -reated, Portland will have a sane
the people have a degree of resigna- observance of Labor day; no parade
tion and endurance which leads or other observance which entails
them to suffer and die without pro- muCh work: just a day of pleasure
The opinion of the American Bar
association is that Judge Lantlis gets
to iliiu. wurlu whr thev cm seek food: in Russia Zr
It the board has any reason hot ,0 trade but removal of government p;opIe "fiWarm westward by mil- Kpno Th 7 Judee's opinion of the
be "satisf ed of tha ahiiitv" r,t th. control unites with new taxes to ,. Z .v.. !. -. bench. The Judges opinion or tne
T"aiy Opposition Exiats to Inclusion (
Diamond Lake In Crater Park.
ROSEBURG, Or., Sept 1. (To the
Editor.) -Public importance . of the
subject impels me to reply to the
letter of Carl G. Grill published ln
The Oegonlan August 29. The letter
ot Mr. Grill discloses a misunder
standing of facts involved in the sub.
Ject discussed In his letter. He ia
not a resident of Roseburg or Doug
las county else he would not have so
grossly, though unintentionally, mis
stated the facts and, circumstances
The fact is that comparatively few
residents of Douglas county have ever
visited Diamond lake, because it is
so difficult of access from the west
ern slope of the mountains. Until
a few days ago Diamond lake was not
accessible from western Oregon by
automobile. Only those who traveled,
on foot or horseback couia visit mat
beautiful place without crossing the
Cascade mountains first. For many
years a feasible wagon and auto road
has permitted approach to that lake
from eastern Oregon. In recent years
90 per cent of the travel to that lake
has been by automobile from the
eastern part of the state. A few
days ago the forest service completed
a road from the Medford-Crater iake
road, a little west of the western
boundary of Crater Lake national
park, to Diamond lake. So that now
Douglas county residents in common
with all other citizens of western
Oregon may travel to Diamond lake
by automobile by way ot tne new roau
constructed by the. forest service
without crossing the summit of the
Cascade mountains.
The area surrounding Diamond lake
is valuable for grazing. There are
now over 3000 sheep grazing within
the area proposed to be included
within Crater Lake" park. All these
aho.n in nwnprl bv Deople living at
Prineville in Crook county. No Doug
las county resident has any livestoc
In that ar.fl
Citizens of Douglas neither ask rfbr
inert inv advantage or privilege
on or about Diamond lake that is
not available alike to all otner cu
izens of the United States. The Bee
nt.n nf ao-riculture has investigate!
this proposition thoroughly and has
opposed the extension cnieny on v
Muni nt tha water Dower involved,
The various reasons for opposing
the extension may be briefly stated
as follows:
fim Th. notential power of tn
Umpqua river probably exceeds that
of any other river within the state.
A start has barely been made to
itillz. thin vast power. Jjiamonu
iok. i. nn. nt the main sources o
h. KnMh ITmnoua river. The lak
is a natural reservoir for storing and
,,tiiiin. that vast Dower. Competent
engineers assert that the lake is in
dispensable for tnat purpose, u ....
been estimated by the United States
geological survey ttiat a sugni .
i. . iv. ii'in arid 70.000 horsepower
. .h. nrint notential power of
hydro-electric energy. But the use
. in. lair, fur BUCh A DUTPOBe 1 in-
consistent with its inclusion within
a national park.
Second The lake is so snawow
,h. n.nni. an able to wade out
from half to three-quarters of a mile
and then be only waist-deep in water.
There is a large open area at tne
southern end affording most beau
tiful sites for campers and summer
cottages. Its altitude is oio
--. -minor with the policy of tne
r..t c.rvlce knows concessions
within' the national forest are for
the public. Ample provision is always
made for large public camp grounds
as well as for those who desire more
n.-m.nent habitations. Within the
.h.r. ,.r. no restrictions on
'hunting and fishing excepting the
law nf the state. isn nu me .
and nearby streams. Deer and wild
game abound. The citizens of the
,.,,. ohnulri be permitted to en-
. th.aa nrivileaes without being
hindered, hampered and hedged about
by the rigid and strict rules which
obtain in our national parks Every
auto entering our national parks
must pay $2.60 for the privilege At
the entrance his gun is sealed. These
restrictions do not obtain in our na
tional forest. . ,.
i.i.j Tha value for uraslng is
. ...rir.i.nt importance to be con
sidered. Too mucn or us
. .. ..m nrnrilinirtft.
A large quantity of timber will
also be withdrawn Dy tne JV"""";
extension of Crater Lake park. This
timber is of great Value. The tim
be? back from the lake will be sold
by the government under conditions
Insuring a new stano. ii
Within the park. ij.a
In addition to the land Included
within the proposed extension a large
area -In the adjacent territory is
adapted to grazing. The prohibition
of hunting within national parks
makes them places of refuge for
predatory animais. nssm, tuo...
.nri wolves Infest that region now.
Those Who Come and Go.
Tales of Folk at the Hotels.
Burroughs Nature Club.
Caprrla-at, nonsatoa-Mlfflln Co.
To an American livlna- in Japan. Can Ion Answer These Questional
the Japanese question looks very dif- 1. A handsome tree at the street
ferent when viewed from the Ameri- ot our driveway nss oeen oaa.
can standpoint, according, to Edwin
Russell of Yokahama. who is for
r.,-.:; ,1 . J . r ,.e V, "v -a ... What causes a baby turtle to
nera In tha TT.It.rf R .V.. -Oi.taid. lMP n"'1 a11 th tlmeT
gnawed all way round by a horse
somebody hitched there. Can I save
it?
of men interested ln military affairs,'
t. Is the ostrich counted as bird or
ui....". j . . . , ,
states Mr. Ruaa.ll. reaiatered at the 1 animal l
Multnomah, "we do not seem to hear Answers in tomorrow's nature notes,
much about the Japanese question.
and the Japanese of the middle class I Answers to Previous Quctlons.
seem too busy about other things to i. what is the biggest fish in the
pay attention to war talk, lou near i worIi aIso tha imallest?
mucn in America about foreigners net prnbahlv the blaaest la a huae
being allowed to own land, but it Is !.,,,.,, .....i,,.,,, .n.,.im.n. .f
the same way in Japan, and a for- whicn' go to tt fett. (A whttle 100 feet
-" u ..u ""'" "j long Is not unknown, but it is a mam-
I"'" """"" " mal. not a flah.) The tiny goby
tne una. Business conditions snow mi.tlchth., often barely half an inch
only a slight Improvement, and the long u th otne, end of ,h .jI8
tauure oi one Immense company or , ,,, Th- ver tiniest aroby comes
more than 1200,000,000 has had a de
pressing effect. Commercial Japan
is in too critical a condition to en
courage trouble with any foreign
country. Tourist business in Japan
this year has not been as large as
last year, but I find the same con-
Jl . .,il 1 . . U TT-II.J
sJates.- "Mr." Hussell w, "visit "dif- """I'l? L'lJZl
ferent cities on the Pacific coast In ,hn hKnrrt, ,h tr.mnn
the interest of various lines which !' "n?ho";1t l T, t ft
h. n.....i. hr- ,.i.ninr to which it is placed, "but at times It
. . vm, u - " . ...... - 1 ...... II.. f , . I 1 . . . . V.
Japan I actually xiuats inaepenucnt o. iuv
from the Philippines, and is a fascl
nating aquarium tenant.
a
2. Does any bird build its nest on
the water?
Practically so. The pled-bllled
grebe makes a sort of raft, using
More Truth Than Poetry.
Sly Janes J. Moatagaa.
base. A grackle ln the south often
builds in a busa that grows in the
water.
Columbia-Pacific t
1 i rr a m anv rl vln o - V fViA rri a rl nnrl I . . ... ... ...
n main. in h. raise the artificially depressed cost T" association prodaDiy wm not oe
i,xH , . . , . I lllctilV 111 UI C UUUU11K 111 LU ITUmuu O.I1U I t,, - a Kalno tiaOrloil
t reason? of living, and by raising wages to th- i.uf tr , h,.. Ulven' not being needed
Another proviso is that lines and Increase difficulty of competing with j ' , , t.inM.
regular service established prior to l"er na-uons. unlike the Asiatic, it does not lie
enactment of the law shall be main- I Br Presenting an awful object J. die, but Btru(rBle9 for life
talned "until ln the onlnion nf th. lesson, in the fallacy of socialism,
board the maintenanm th.r.nf u Russia has done more to drive the t r.,.i-. i Voit two cars of hogs here the other day
unbusinesslike and against the pub- socialist illusion out of men's minds hat the Kussian peopie strike at from North Dakota. Cheap corn there
iic interests. is u tne opinion of """s " those whom they hold responsible
the board that maintenance of the of lho last half century. Try as f , k f bread. prohablv 90 Ber
A market two of three dollars bet
ter than Chicago and Missouri rivef
points may . account for receipt of
may be an item also.
Their numbers will Increase with the
enlargement. of the park. These not
nn v destroy domestic livestock but
probably kill more, deer thaor all tne
hunters In the state combined
We have the anomalous condition
of one department of our government
expending money to destroy preda
tory animals, and -another fePat
m.t spending money to provide th
same animais '
and "cities or reiuge
Diamond lake Is too distant and the
way thereto too circuitous to make
it particularly advantageous to the
people of Douglas , county or sum-
mer outings aa - --
sections ot the state. But it is
ideallv fitted for that purpose and
win be largely so utilized by those
In eastern Oregon to Whom It is ac
cessible the chamber of commerce
at Roseburg is planning to construct
a toad up the North Umpqua to con
5,5 with the Skyline road "tending
,xtn,.nt Hood to Crater lake.
under construction by the foresj : serv-
north China Una in the hands of the they may to explain away their or. f ho hll vo noo )n The United States is to pay most I lee.tr,tJ,B2,.p ,h. natlonkl park of
Columbia-Pacific, which earns a country's plight by attributing it to nt th.m in r.tiv. r. of the cost of the disarmament con S;1""' . iake would restrict the use
t. .1 i j . a. . . . I A v. 1 1. ., , .hA K1.M..1. I ' J ' 1 - i v.- I inui""u . A nn 1 r (. rilll
jiruni. mr ine uua.ru, is unDusiness- I "lli uiu..uo, mo uuioucimio belliori againBt the bolshevist govern- I Stress, masmucn as sue wbiu
line ana against tne puonc interest," cannot eecajJts me mat .t was ment. They Withheld support from stuck lor tne cost oi tne present
and that transfer of its business to the granary of Europe but now is ,ha ' lt. rnaf m.Ho nn.n war nn armament race, disarmament at any
iuo ueiiciL-carnm x-acuic company uegBingT lur urcau. wuuer mo the soviet, not because they gave al- I price wm db a pargau.
would be businesslike and in the competent rule of the czaf during ieeHance to it but because thev
public interest? - war it raised enough food for its fekrd lts enemies would take awav As the season ot hot weather has
ine action taken at San Francisco people ana storea up a surplus lor i. j h. ,aA ..,.h Afiut.r- .n. lot ail sin? a Paean of craise
is so contrary to sound business and export Under bolshevism it has attacks on the soviet having ceased, to Mr. Wells for the temperatures he
to. both the letter and spirit of the devoured the surplus and now is tne pea8ant3 will be less restrained has forecast for us. but not too loud,
law that we prefer to believe that starving. The blockade was a bol- frorn Kjvin- vent to their enmity, lest the government grab him for
...w w.u uvunuc.1 aiQ not l aucwfi I'vuuii, v urn lw , nnH .v.- n.nnlA nr tnft mti.n whom It I h.annuarters WOTK.
J" -ruiiisia1 mat someDoay nas ioreign traae were tne wont ot tne has reduced to starvation will be in-
au mat as soon as i: soviet in loroiaa.ng private enter- cilnea t6 join them.- The difference Perhaps it would make these
S. Please explain If the grocery
store artichoke is the same as the
Jerusalem artichoke recently men-
No. The market artichoke Is tha
flower head of a plant somewhat re
sembling a thistle, cynara scoiymus.
This '"flower" has closely folded
Several truckloads of fruit are
brought to Portland every night from
The Dalles," says Frank Seufert
canner. "The farmer, instead of
hauling his fruit to the express of
fice and paylns; a heavy rate, piles I .(.,. in ih... n...i..
tne truit at nis gate ana along ooui
dark a truck comes and two men
take the boxes of fruit, load the
truck and chug over the highway to
Portland, and a
nn Wnnf
...i v ' miTI . ... ... ball-shapped
IlllDOluil UUUaCB. illO 11 ULK. II. 1 , , . . ,. , , t . ., V.
simplified transportation for tne .....
, V. ra.A I - - - - rf.v, ... . -
l, .11. . T , . i i , . j
.h....j h.. .h. . i. I..... h.n in Jerusalem rucuusl IB an unucr-
r,...Bu u, ii i.-v.. crrnnnrt tlih.r
that charged by the express company. I
Tons of fruit from The Dalies come
to Portland every night by these I DEVOUT NEED NOT BE ALARMED
trucks, and when the trip la oeing
made the highway pleasure traffic is I snread of Evolution Theory Does Not
at Its lowest eDD. I Onnoa. Blhllral Creation Btory,
lnnr with n.h.r r..M.n. nf I l-iMV.KllI raaa, ui, orm. ..-
Grants Pass, A. Walker, registered tio tne i-ciitor., propo. ....
at the Perkins, is proud of the fact h been said recently by communica.
that from that town to the California Hon concerning evolution, the writer
state line there is a continuous aeslres to be regarded as being free
stretch of hard-surface pavement on
from all alarm, that so many believe
(tOICIIICIIs V ... 1(1 . .
the Pacific highway. The distance m tne evolution i r .
In anornTimat.lv SO mllea and this tne oeauty anu orurr i ..........
entire distance is constantly carry- things through age-long periods, in
ine a heavy traffic of tourists and stead of one direct creative act. De
buses ooeratina- between the towns velopment can use tne aivine
OXE WAV'S AS GOOD AS ASOTHKU.
If Tommy tak. the chicken broth.
And. with a howl of Indlnnatlon
Upsets It on :.he table cloih.
His mother beams her atlmiration.
His instincts shs would not rtpress.
As many mothers do, by soolding,
She says it isn't naughtiness;
It's Just his little mind unfolding.
When Willie, sending up his kits.
Attaches his sL'trr's kitten to It.
And cried with infantile delight,
That's how th bombing airplanes
do It:"
His moth.-r did not Interfr-rc;
She murmurnd: "How can we ex
pect him
To make himself a great career
If people hamrtr and correct hlmT
When Polly wouldn't go to bed
As she was told to, with the
chickens.
And stamped her feet and shook her
head
And acted like the very dickens.
Her mother steadily declined
A general request to si.snk her.
Said she: "We must not fill her mind
With thoughts of bitterness and
rancor!"
When you and I were little chaps.
On discipline our folks were keener.
They made no bonrs of iislng trrs
Kor every thildlph misdemeanor.
Our smallest pranks they sternly chid.
They gave us fits for thoughtless
blunders.
And yet. In tp'te of all they did.
We are not suvh a lot of wondcra!
Preempted.
China's Eyes on Philippines Head
line. Superimposed, we presume, up
on Japan's, which have been there for
some years.
a
Not loo I. ate.
We who were young are now old.
but we still sort of think we shall see
William Jennings Bryan elected to
something or other before we die.
a
Badly Needed.
We are about lo give Russia a pro
visional government.
tCopyright, 1921. by the Bell Syndi
cate, Inc.)
The Mechanic.
11 y (.rare E. Hall
snd
After leaving Grants Pass, headed miraculous as ell as a moment or
north, the traffic encounters the new moments in creation. Evolution as
ide and can go around Sexton '" '
untain without the danger which the most of the lest
is satisfactory to
minds In science.
and, should the theory remain in use
grade
mountain without the danger
. . 1 1 J A rnn-
was pireciiL uu mo uiu .u.u. .v..- .... , . . ,
tr.rt h.. h.n i., for navina- about and even unmooified. the creation
ten miles north of the Pass, and this story is still worthy of conf Idence
stretch is to be finished next season.
It Ynakes man interstlng to be re
carded the summit of the creative
Klees of Rockawhy. Or., Is processes, and ' man yet maaei n
at the Hotel Oregon. He reports that would seem that he who received
Rockawsy had a big summer busi- from God the breath of life in due
nesa thia .eaann and there were more time, is sun umier tne npinS.
ni.i... tnr r..dio. th. n.nnl. than of God. "Made" Instead of being
ever before. With the approach of Instantaneous may be Invested with
the school term in Portland, how :"e graauai as e minx oi .i. .n.
ver. hundreds of women and children story means, fairly Interpreted, that
have left the beach for home. How- male and female were created simul-
vsr. there Is to be a celebration, I taneousiy, ana u ooa turner, a nu ...
trltH Ta fa amnlr sal nrtri Athpr alt I Adam Into an Eve, he could rejoice
tractions at Rockaway on Labor day. that while he was made of the dust of
Not until this week were cottages tne eartn tne woman m.e . m.
available throughout the season. In r.eart.
h. n... ins .ntt.e-.s wr. hunt The Genesis story was prepared In
between Manhattan, at one end of the childhood of the race and the
the Tillamook beach, and Garibaldi, early dawn precedes the noonday of
at the other end. iKnoieaBe.
. i -mere are two great cooks in our
Harney eoumtr is the leading cat- Bible. The one l a written revelation
tie county ln Oregon and labt year within covers, the other an unwritten
the statistics showed 67. 4, o cattle, message in nature.
lia.46S sheeo and 15.500 horses. Th B. J. HOADLET,
oattle were worth more than 13,000.-
000 and the sheep worth nearly .,- Training; of Nuraea.
rnn rtnn j a.wA u..saa m rr-a than I
Rnrn- im th metrODO Of zkjtxi. ocu a., imo
i;nn nan
ihe county and from Burns comes tor.) (1) Could you tell me wha edu
A C. L. Jetty to the Perkins. The f"'n Is necessary to take the train
slate of the cattle and sheep mar- " n ho.pit.1 ? A l.o w "t they pay
ket. however, is such that the owners " ' '"rn'nfJl Sl'JK? U a?.
I liaiil ill a. vainiMiu nwr.in;ni ik juu w
are no. cnipjjer. . j.-,--- rt hii hnmh? I V
,Dn n A ina r a a tfl Man ra rl rt. I 1
who eacaned a counle of times from d. Requirements airrer. nut tne
deputy United States marshals, and I majority of hospitals require from two
whose last escape enabled mm to i to four years of high scnooi work,
break in on the front page of the xhe first m0nth at the hospital la a
Pacific coast newspapers for several I .... . ..... . v,.. ,k.
days is a model prisoner at McNeil's v. ,, . ,. . ... tk.
,J.,'. c i n. 1 pay averages V or 18 a month for the
of the guards at the government first year ajid about $10 a month for
prison, is an arrival at the PerkirtB. the seoond and third years. C) lea.
He says that Gardiner is giving no
trouble at all and is as tame as
a prisoner can be.
loams the facta the board will undo prise and in destroying the couh- h.tw.n nr.sant nnnriitinna an thn. ....... v..-.-. i.i. . .nVnn
the blunder. try's credit. Nor is It possible for o.hih
blockade to' Starve a country Which olulinn is that the czar's armv waal j o M,ml. e v..n.
rnv - ..j . . . . I - ... .... I . . . ' lo a ucc. '
xno icpvucu success ot tne i,ucy proauces not ouijr ei.uugu w ictu i flr,wn from the neoDle. was nnn with i. th. n.nit.ntl.pv
Cnnn 1 . j . .. . . . , . ... -,,.1 Th n..,n I . . . .. ' ' ' . . " I . " J '
" .l ctioruj to in-i ..a peuum .i" tnem m sentiment ana initiated tna
struct and encourage those women of Russia' hunger is in the country revolt, while now the red army is
who wish to use their own names itself a government which has de- .nart from the people, includes manv
flap ItlflrHan" la a n.mlnn. .1.1... I n.t..aJ .h. vinnnl. .f th. Innontiv. I t i . r . I llgULiy
. ' : ,T .I r'";:..:: " n""j .T" ?t- Clarke county man, dead within half
- ----a . . wu.Kc.n.. ' " LOUaUCa. ttllU IS UC1U IV! I CI it' U 1 il III I K
prove a fact that already hald been Europe is digesting the truth that by communist fanaticism and by
established that women never have the damage and debts of war can confidence that It will be fed whether
been compelled, ln most states, to be paid by nothing but work. Com- or not the rest of the people go hun
take their husbands' names unless pulsory co-operation of whole na- erv. Throueh the red arfnv and the
they desired to do so, but it has been tions under socialism, which stifles whole population except remote areas
interesting Decause it na disclosed initiative ana takes away tne iruits spreads the most complete system of
that very few women have availed of superior skill and Industry, can- I spies known in modern times, sur
themselves of the instruction offered not do it. The money mills cannot nain? that nt th. rian Ken., r..
by the league. The lime is not yet I do it by producing more promises volt would have small chance of sue-I If troops were sent to the Ruhr
ripe -for this reform, it seems, and I to pay than the people can, meet cess unless it began with simultan- mines that would be startling, but to
there la no particular demand for it with the goods they produce. High I eous identification and execution of weBC Virginia mats mereiy jner
among women tnemselves. . There Is wages cannot do it unless produc- spies in all parts of the country, Qeniai.
a certain signiricance ln the an- I tion is in proportion, uniy the co- which implies perfection of organiza-
nouncement that the greatest ob- operation of individuals in private tion, of which the people have not I "Baseball is a crime," sayS Vollva,
stacle which the league has found enterprise by exertion of brain and proved capable. It certainly is, if he means the brand
has been the naming of prospective muscle can do it. I Success of the relief force will de- played ln Portland this year,
children. .naiess confusion, it is By settling down to work the I pend on scrupulous abstinence from
seen, wouia arise from indefinite I muscles' of Its arms and back and political activity, for the soviet sus- Birth control for-Japanese ia more
continuance ox a system or. Hyphen- I by giving tie muscles or its jaw I pects'all foreigners, And It Is likely! of a joke tiiana remedy,
Those disposed to treat a bee sting
lightly must consider the case of the
ax hour after being stung on the
neck.
A man determined to commit sui
cide finds the river handy if he
chooses his time. It's little work fof
the grappler to recover the body.
private secretary, Mr. Lovely was
taken over the Columbia river nign
way by local Insurance men.
So good has he found the fishing In
Tillamook streams that H. B. Van
Duzef started yesterday to tease the
trout again. His destination Is Lake
Lyle and he drove In his big car.
which can beat train time by an hour
or more. When Van was ln Tillamook
few weeks ago he caught enough
!sh to supply all the guests at the
otel. but his friends ln Portland slm
ply won't believe it.
Looking like a posse on a manhunt.
alf a dozen patrons of the Hotel Ore
gon filtered through the lobby yester
day afternoon armed with guns. The
Visitors were: W. K. Anderson and
H. A. Williams of Milton. Or., and O
W. McKeah, Y. Dlmmiok, C. F. Dement
nd L. B. Romalne of Walla. Walla,
Wash. Thev are here to narticlDate in
111a m uiii, .... nw ... i - - -- -
of that area, not extend, as Mr. unu the shotgun tournament,
4n think I
a 1 1 . -i,.i advan- rin th. Wav tn f"ratr laka Mr and
Mrs. H. J. Fetter and daughter of Se
attle, are registered at the Multno
mah. They are going by way of Med
ford and will return via Klamath
Falls and Bend. This is Mr. Fetter's
second visit to Portland, as he was
here participating in the golf tourna
ment last June.
I.ady of Ihe Wood Myaterr.
KEHALEM, Or., Sept., 1. (To the
KHItnr 1 I am much Interested In
Griffin M. Lovely, director of the I Mr. F. B. Miller' lla-hf' on "The Lady
Carnegie Institute of Technology of Gf the Woods." But If Earl R. Bush
Hartford, Conn., is at the Multnoman. made the figure In 1917, how did
Mr. Lovely is on a visit to Portland I trappers tell William Steel of It In
and addressed the Life .Underwriters' 1913, and ho did he see It first In
association at a noon luncheon on in- 1 1914? Isn't Mr. Miller mistaken In
urance matters. With his family and his dates?
O patient toller, your unclaimed praise
I would my halting pen mignt nere
expreax !
We owe to you the ease of all our
ways.
In countless spheres your excellence
confess;
Tour roughened hands, your garments
crude and coarse.
Tour whole sppeiiiance speaking
naught of ease
I trace In speculation to their source.
And find a history In all of these.
Tou slave and build and fashion for
us all,
Bring others' plans to form as they
could not;
In pleasant or In loathsome place,
each call
Tou answer with your skill and
strenKth snd thought;
Tours Is nn path that ruses bloom
beside.
And scarred forcvermore your hands
shall be,
Vet hut for you had progress long
since diecs,
And dreamers vlflloned castles .
unrlpsnly.
In Other Day.
AXVR PWAVVOV MONTtOR.
Twenty-five Yenra An.
From Ths Orconln of ..p. . 10.
Inriianspolis. Eight rundred snd
twenty-four delegates, representing
41 states and three territories, were
present at the opening of the demo
cratic national convention here.
Brokers were at the city hall yes
terday offering: to buy city warrants
at a 10 per cent discount.
There re now 1100 patients In the
insane asylum at Salem.
The Southern Oregon Pioneer so
ciety will hold Us annual reunion at
the courthouse square ln Jacksonville
.today.
Widow Entitled to Itonua.
PORTLAND, Sept. 2 (To (he Edi
tor.) My husband was a soldier in
the world's war but (tied after his re
turn home. Am I, his wife, entitled to
the bonus or lon.i that he would have
been entitled lo had he liven.'
SOLDIER'S WIDOW.
The widow of an Oregon soldier
who, had he livid, would have been
entitled to bonus, Is entitled to the
cash bonus ho would have received
hut Iw nnt entitled tn a Insn
7. r.nt nuf ereat natural au...-
tages to be as free and open as pos
sible to all the citi.ens of the land
To that end we want an in-
nf the State to unite with us In op-
A ?" ... rnnoed extension of
Crate? Lake parkT O. P. COSHOW,
HOW SVPPOKT SELF ON l00f
. . ..j Elderly Woman la
luc.1..' " " . "...
Confronted, by Problem.
TinTJTT.ANTD. Sept. 2. (To the Edl
tor.) An elderly woman of good per
sonality, having only ordinary intelli
gence and no business training or ex
0 . . k..nii.iitl v alone and de-
perience, .u..-.-.j ---- -pendent
upon herself for a living,
hnaa health condition will not per-
m't her to undertake any strenuous
work, or employment by others, as
wage earner, has Just 11000 cash In
hlHow 'should she Invest her money
so as to co-operate ana renaer it bul
fini.nt for her support?
Replies from your readers to this
Inquiry, mar De 01 mucn vaiue 10
others in like circumstances, and if
you are instrumental in eliciting prac
tical suggestions of merit that will
aid unfortunate women of this class,
vou- will have done a very worthy
action. ' VUiNOXAi'.x AAlucn.
Carnegie Hero Fnnd.
PORTLAND. Or., SepL 2. (To the
Editor.) To wnom can 1 write re
garding the medals for bravery.
If you refer to Carnegie hero medals
write to manager Carnegie hero fund,
Oliyer building, Pittsburg. Pa.'
Spending a vacation In a hospital is
the experience of R. C. F. Astbury of
Medford. Mr. Astbury, who Is a golf
enthusiast, had an arm brqken a few
times and finally went Into seclusion
so that the bone could properly knit
He is registered at the Hotel Port
land.
Mr. and Mrs. D. E. Stewart of
Knappa motored to the Hotel Port
land yesterday, accompanied by Mr.
Stewart's parents, Mr. and Mrs. J.
Sutton, who sre visiting from the
east. Mr. Sutton ia in the, mill busi
ness.
In charge of the Interests of
Armour & Co., in this district, W. B.
Spinks of Spokane . Is at the Hotel
Portland. The headquarters of the
packers for this district are at Spokane.
Mr. and Mrs. M. C. Woodard of Sll-
vefton are among the arrivals at the
Hotel Portland. Mr. Woodard Is In
terested in the sawmill business at
Silverton and at westport.
Some couple was married at the
Hotel Portland yesterday. Enough
rice was scattered over the court
yard to keep a starving Chlnea
family in provisions lor a week,
Oregon Is Inspiration for
Noted Authors
When Balboa first saw the Tacific ocean he didn't get any
greater thrill out of it than have large numbers of American authors
who have visited for the first time the wonders of Oregon. And
these authors have not only enjoyed the natural beauties of this
state, but they have also found In them the inspiration for magazine
articles and books which are continually spreading the news of Ore
gon's wonderful scenery. In The Oregonian's Sunday magazine sec
tion the story of Walter Trichard Eaton's visit to Oregon is told in a
vivid manner.
How Air Hero Landed in Love In the good old days Young:
Lochinvar cut quite a swath mounted on nothing speedier than a
charger. But now the modern hero must have something up-to-date
like an aeroplane. The love affairs of one of thofe modern
heroes, Lieutenant Louis F. Kloor, and how he landed in love
is related in the magazine section of the Sunday Oregonian.
Tears of Dorothea. This i9 a story which will appeal to the
lovers of romances of the modern sort. The old legend has some
thing to 6ay about pearls being significant of tears. In this mod
ern romance the "Prince Charming" manages to turn the tears of
Dorothea into pearls and all is brought about as a result of a string
of interesting circumstances.
$1,000,000 More for "Ben nur." First General Lew Wallace
wrote the book and everybody read it Then "Ben Hur" was dram
atized and 20,000,000 saw the play. The magazine section of The
Sunday Oregonian will tell how "Ben Hur" is now being made over
for the screen with scenes actually filmed in the coliseum at Rome.
Most Tempted of Uncle Sam's Employes. The most tempted.
men in the service of Uncle Sam are declared to be the employes
of the department of internal revenue by an article on this depart
ment of the government service which will appear in the magazine
section of The Sunday Oregonian. The story tells of the work of
David H. Blair, new head of what i3 characterized as- the greatest
collection agency in the world.
One of the Best of Modern Serials. This is the compliment
which has been paid the story, "Miss Lulu Bett," by Zona Gale,
which is now appearing in the magazine section of The Sunday
Oregonian. The second installment of this Interesting tale will
appear in Sunday s issue and will disclose another and unsuspected
self to Dwight's brother Ninian. who wears diamonds and has fat
hands.
Among Ui Mortals. The magazine section of The Sunday Ore
gonian would not be complete without a page devoted to Hill's inim
itable cartoons. "This Way to the Big Show" is the title of the
cartoons which will be a feature of Sunday's issue.