THE MORXIXG OREgpNIAX. SATURDAY. JULY 30, 1921 SEPARATE PARLEYS HELD INADVISABLE Government Opposed to Pre Conference Sessions. EVERYTHING IN OPEN, AIM Officials Would Prevent Creation of Groups That Might Defeat Disarmament Purpose. WASHINGTON. D. C.i July 29. (By the Associated Press.) Proposals for preliminary meetings of the repre sentatives of all the powers and any separate group of them prior to the disarmament conference are receiving no encouragement from the Ameri can government. Although officials decline to com ment formally, it is the apparent be lief here that all of the various schemes suggested for preliminary sessions are impracticable and might lead to defeat of the purpose of the conference itself. This feeling is understood to apply with particular force to any proposal that certain-questions be taken up be forehand in separate conference where only certain members of the main con ference are represented. It is held that such a plan not only would have the undesirable result of creating proupa within . the main group but , might open uch -avenues of discus sion that it would leave the partici pants further from a solution than they were at the beginning. No details of the negotiations have been revealed, but it is generally un derstood that Great Britain is urging such a conference and this country is Holding out against it. It also is understood that this gov ernment holds to its original sugges tion that the conference assemble here on Armistice day, November 11, al though some of the invited nations have urged that a later date be selected. Meantime officials are working steadily in the preparation of details. It - is said that no actual choice of .the personnel of the American delega tion has yet been made. It is ex pected generally, however, that the president himself will not sit at the conference, but that Secretary Hughes will act as the head of the American delegates. It has been in timated that serious consideration might be given to suggestions that at least one of the places on the delega tion go to a woman. low Vancouver, Wash., and Portland. Cargoes in transit during 1920 amounted to $71,279 tons, valued at J7.869.459. The increase in the quan tity and value of commerce was due to the increased, foreign demand for lumber and wheat." Discussing a year's ' work in the channel between Portland and the sea. Major Park says: 'Dredging was carried to depths of 30 to 33 feet In the main channel, with a minimum width of 300 feet. The total length of cuts was 99.580 feet. The dredges Multnomah, Wahkiakum and. Clatsop were used on this work, excavating a total of 4,484,040 cubic yards. One Point Not Finished. "In the channel, the full project depths and widths were available at the end of the fiscal year, except at Harrington point bar, where there was a depth of 27 feet at low water. From Portland to the sea a draft of 30 feet is usually practicable at low tide from March to July. 27 feet from August to October and 29 feet from November to February, inclusive. The gauge readings necessary and avail able to accommodate these drafts are 2, 3 and 3 feet respectively. By working tides, 2 feet greater drafts can usually be accommodated. "From Vancouver drafts of 24, 18 and 19 feet are usually practicable during "the same periods, and the necessary available gauge heights are 7, 1 and 2 feet, respectively." IDAHO GRANTS 9 PARDONS SEVEX PETITIONS DENIED. SENTENCE COMMUTED. ORIENT HELD ONLY MENACE Dr. Scliurman Talks on Chinese American Relations. SAN FRANCISCO.. July 29. Every one knows that it is the Oriental questions which today menace the peace of the world, and the partici pation of Oriental nations in the pro posed disarmament conference is therefore vitally necessary, Dr. Jacob Uould Scliurman, United States min ister to China, said in an address to the Commonwealth club today. Dr. uhurman departs for China on the steamer Nanking tomorrow. Discussing Chinese-American re lations, he said: "America ' stands for the integrity of China and for the open door. We want China to remain in possession and control of her own territory and to be the -mistress in her own house. "Next to the policy of foreign pheres of Influence within the coun try, the greatest menace to the in tegrity of China has come from own ership and control by foreign nations of strategic railroads and railroad zones. There is a strong demand to day in China that financial claims against railroads should carry no po litical pretensions. "The policy ot the open door pro hibits monopoly and discrimination. Any favors, for example, in railroad service, or in railroad charges, such as were once practiced here in the United States, if practiced in China today would be in violation of the policy of the open door. "Perhaps our chambers of com merce and boards of trade will de velop some new organization like a national board of commercial strategy for investigation of the possibilities of Chinese-American trade. This problem cannot be solved by the gov ernment, nor by the agents of the government; it can only be solved by business men themselves." Case of V. E. Ramirez, Sentenced to Death for Murder, Post poned Until September 3. BOISE. Idaho. July 29. (Special.) Nine pardons were granted by the state board of pardons in session to day. Fifty-three applications for pardons received. Seven petitions were denied , by the board and one sentence was commuted. The other cases will be considered at the Fri day meeting of the board. The case of Vincent E. Ramirez, sentenced to death for the alleged killing of Frank Biscarra, was post poned until September 3, upon motion of the prisoner s attorneys. Pardons were granted as follows: Ben Sevdy, Latah county; sentenced on a forgery charge for from one to 14 years; imprisoned 1918. J. J. Wall, burglary, Nez Perce county; from 18 months to 15 years; imprisoned 1919. K. E. Poindexter, Bannock county assault, one to two years; imprisoned 1919. Bert Cook, Minidoka county; one to 14 years for passing bad checks; im prisoned 1920. Bert Sparks, Clark county; bur glary; one to 15 years; Imprisoned in 1920. Joe Burnett, Gem county; grand larceny; one to 14 years; imprisoned 1920. W. A. Green, Power county; lar ceny; one to 14 years; Imprisoned 1920. Ralph Reid,- Teton county; grand larceny; one to 14 years; imprisoned 1920. Elmer Martin, Teton county; grand larceny; one to 14 years; imprisoned 1920. IN RAIL RATE CASE Roads Are Ordered to Grant Preferential Tariff. SEATTLE LOSES FIGHT Interstate Commerce Commission Reaffirms Findings on Co lumbia Basin Freights. (Continued Prom First F&ire.) be decided long before any action brought now can come to trial. Decision to Be Given. When the interstate commerce com mission, acting: under the Esch-Cum-mins law, increased all freight rates a year ago, a score of states balked, attempting through their state com missions to prevent the higher rates taking effect insofar as they were intrastate. This has resulted In bringing the question of superior federal powers before the courts in a large number of cases. A high court decision is expected In some of these cases be fore the end of the year. WASQIXGTOX TO STAXD PAT Commerce Commission's Jurisdic tion to Be Tested, - SEATTLE, Wash., July 29. Action of the interstate commerce commis sion in ordering intrastate freight rates on grain and grain products in creased in accordance with the Co lumbia basin decision, will result" in the near future in some form of ac tion to determine jurisdiction of the commission with regard to rates with in the state of Washington, H. H Cleland, assistant director of the state department of public works, said in a long distance telephone conver sation from Olympia, Wash., today. The department of. public works. Mr. Cleland said, in ordering suspen sion of increased intrastate tariffs filed by railroads In accordance with the Columbia basin decision, took the position that the Shreveport pnn ciple," laid down several years ago by the commission, and .which held that intrastate rates conflicting with in terstatcs must be revised to the level of the latter, did not apply to the Co lumbia basin case. "There is no intention on the part of the department of public works, as far as I am aware, to cancel the sus pension order," he said, "at least until the interstate commerce commission is formally adjudged to have jurisdic tioa." RIOT IN PRISON IS FATAL SHIRT FACTORY IS "WRECKED AXD LIFE TERMER SIAIX. LOXDOX PRESS IS GRATIFIED Japan's Acceptance of Harding's Invitation Approved. IX3NDOX, July 29. Hearty approval la expressed by several London news papers this morning over the Japanese government's decision to accept Presi dent Harding's invitation to discuss limitation ot armament and the far eastern question. The Times in a lengthy editorial says: "Japan's best friends knew that she would accept the invitation, but the fact that her acceptance now is actually on record is a relief to all who realize the magnitude of the issues with which .the conference will be confronted." The editorial concludes with the hope that friendship, tried and proved, in alliance, may be broadened and deepened in a greater union that will be a sure bulwark for peace." The Daily Telegraph says that an agreement between America, Great Britain and Japan that such a con ference is desirable, "is the best news which has gladdened the world since the guns ceased firing in Europe. . . and it looks as if before long we shall not need to contemplate with misgiv ings activities in the shipyards of the United States and Japan." JAPAN KEENLY INTERESTED Nippon Much Concerned Over Pub lic Sentiment Here. SAN FRANCISCO, July 29. The Japanese are displaying keen interest as to the public sentiment in the United States toward them, according to Chester H. Powell, state railroad commissioner, who returned here to day from a two months' trip to the far east. "1 was besieged for interviews as to public sentiment when I landed In Japan," he said. "I was asked If Americans would consider land dis armament together with naval dis armament and whether the United States had confidence in Japan. "I replied by saying that America -ould have -confidence in Japan when Shantung was given up." COLUMBIA 43 FEET DEEP (Continued From Kirat Page.) Statement, " says the report, "was un loaded and loaded at ports on the Columbia and Willamette rivers be- Penitentiary In Oklahoma Scene of Desperate Conflict When Con victs Precipitate Mutiny. McALESTER, Okla.. July 29. One convict was killed, the shirt factory was practically wrecked and several guards were slightly injured in a riot which broke out at the state peniten tiary this afternoon. Mack Whitehead, life-termer, was killed when he attempted ' to rush guards. George Perry, guard, was hit over the head and stunnej and A. R. Cum mings, engineer, was hurt by a blow over the back. The determination of ("He- convicts to break up the shirt factory was hatched several days ago, according to prison authorities. With one ac cord they began to wreck the ma chinery, break out the windows and attack the guards. Calls for help brought armed guards. The life-termer who -was killed drew a knife and made a rush. One shot was fired, dropping him instantly. A. R. Garrett, deputy warden of the penitentiary, said that the convicts made no attempt to escape Damage to the factory could not be learned. Farmer-Labor Ticket Promised. VANCOUVER, Wash., July 29.- (Special.) According to O. T. Clarke, president of the Vancouver Central Labor council and a prominent farmer-labor man, Clarke county is going to be well organized for the political campaign next year with a full farmer-labor ticket in the field A primary election for next year for the party is a certainty, Mr. Clarke declared. Lodge Confers Medal. HARRISBURG, Or., July 29. (Spe cial.) A 4o-ycar membership medal was recentlv bestowed by Junction City Oddfellows' lodge on A. T. Trisko of Portland, who has been in this city for some weeks visiting friends. He has now returned to Portland. NOTS T0ASTE tfV Cigarette No cigarette has the same delicious flavor as Lucky Strike. Because Lucky Strike is the toasted cigarette. ROADS ORDER CXJT IX FREIGHT Statement However Denies That Reduction Is Justified. WASHINGTON; X. C. July 29. A rate reduction of 5 cents a hundred pounds on export wheat, rye and corn and 3 cents a hundred on barley and Ottts from Buffalo, Erie and Fair port to ocean terminals was an nounced .today by traffic officials of eastern railroads in conference here, The statement issued by the Asso ciation of Railway Executives said the reduction was made in deference to the demand from grain shippers for concessions in rates, and "were not justified on the basis of cost of transportation service." "GET IN THE SWIM" SPECIAL SALE Of Odds and Ends In Bathing Suits Sixes 3S-43 Inches ' ' $2.50 TO $3.50 VALUES Your Choice $1.50 v BIG PRICE REDUCTIONS have also been made on our complete line of Bathing Suits other than he above specials. Outing Clothes and Outing Shoes .at rock-bottom prices HONEYMAN HARDWARE COMPANY Fourth at Alder St. Refresh Yourself With an Ice or a Chilled Drink at the Fountain Tip Top Inn, Eighth Floor. monCWoic & (So. Merchandises of cJ Merit Only Charge Purchases Made Today Will Appear on Statements Rendered September 1 Smart Style Meets-Moderate Price in These NEW To Save on Your Boy's School Suit, Buy It Today at $7.95 Chqpse from 500 wool mixed and corduroy suits, many were half again to double as much. Only a few suits left in any partic ular pattern", but every one so desirable and such a large selection in all that it should be easy to find your boy's size in exactly what you want. Smart Norfolk models of superior cloths and superb tailoring. Size 6 to 16. Fifth Floor Lipman, Wolfe & Co. Gingham and Voile Dresses Special at $5.95 - All daintily combined with or gandy ; flying panels, wide sashes and pearl buttons are other fea tured trimmings. Dresses like these keep you fresh and up-to-date looking. They are in pretty new models that make you feel well dressed about the house and appropriately attired for the street. developed of voile and gingham in dainty checks combined with Fheer, crisp organdy. Winsome styles and cay color accents in brilliant effects preen, laven der, Copenhagen, cardinal, pink, blue, also in black and white checks. Sizes 36 to 46. Fourth Floor. Lipman, Wolfe & Co. Actual reproductions. event the Washington interests should prevail in their contentiot that the proposed higher rates should not be made effective within that state, the desired differential could still be realized in other ways. Mr. Lothrop believed the question of jurisdiction raised by the Wash ington commission previously has been determined finally by the latest order, but that there remains for settlement the .issue of the jurisdic tion of the interstate commerce com mission in d'recting an increase in Washington intrastate rates. The railroads are expected to com ply with the order Just made, so far as could be learned locally yesterday, unless they are prevented by re course being had to the courts by Puget sound interests. FARMERS HELD HARD UP Railroad Commissioner Says That Ranchers Are Unable to Pay. DES MOINES. Ia., July 29. Western farmers are financially unable to con tinue growing hay and grain with the present high freight rates, in the opinion of Clyde M. Reed, Kansas rail road commissioner and chairman of the sub-committee of western state railroad commissions, which met in conference here today. According to Commissioner Reed, western farmers now are unable to earn a cent on their investments, nor to make payments on their Indebted ness. He said that If they did not grow their own foodstuffs they would not be able to- eat. The sub-committee today perfected plans for gathering evidence to be submitted to the Interstate commerce commission August 15, in an endeavor to brin? about reduction of rates. SCOPE OF ORDER XOT KXOWX Local Men Think Ruling Has Hit Seattle Hard Blow. Traffic experts here were consid erably in the dark yesterday as to the full force and effect of the inter state commerce commission s man datory order, not having yet seen the text of the ruling. Most of them de clined to be quoted on the subject, but in a general way said it seemed to knock the last prop out from under the Puget sound contentions and to dispose of the matter. Of course, they suggested, recourse cculd be had to the court by Puget sound" interests, the contention being that the interstate commerce com mission has no power to fix intra state rates in Washington. J. H. Lothrop, secretary of the Portland Traffic & Transportation association, pointed out that the latest order is a mandatory one, requiring the stated differential in favor of Portland and Vancouver, Wash., as against Puget sound ports and Astoria, r.nd just how the differential shall actually be arrived at remains to be determined. It was said the 5 per cent reduc tion in rates from the territory south oi the Snake affected by the Co lumbia basin rate case, and the 5 per cent additional to be added to rate from the same district to Puget sound and Astoria, was but a suggested wav of adjustment, and that in the BIG OIL FIND. REPORTED Stampede On in District Xear An chora'ge, Alaska. ANCHORAGE. Alaska. July 29. Re ported discovery of what is said to be a high grade of seepage oil near An chorage, with indications that th field extends for 50 miles north along the government railroad, has sent flood of stampeders into the district to stake claims. A large area In the vicinity of the railway has been staked with mining claims as a result of the discovery of gold in railroad cuts. According to an apparently authentic report here, an 80-foot quartz vein, assaying in the neighborhood of $500 to the ton has been uncovered in the northern part of the California creek district north of Anchorage. I Our Entire Stock of Men's Reduced Fine Three Special Prices That Mean Savings on Shirts: $1.95 $2.95 $4.55 At $1.95- Shirts of such prime quality materials as domestic and imported woven madras, tailored to a nicety and made to sell for as much as this at wholesale. Splendid weight. Handsome patterns and color effects. At $2.95 Fiber silk shirts of the very brightest quality. At $4.55 "Solustra," one of the better weaves in Manhat tan shirts; a beautiful madras with lustrous stripes. Sale of All Manhattan Shirts Continues Just Inside Washington-Street Entrance Lipman, Wolfe & Co. Suits in a BIG Way Featuring These Prices $25.50 $34.50 $39.50 $44.50 And All Other Suits Also at Reduced Prices i Stein-Bloch, Langham, Langham High and other famed makes, including full dress and tuxedo suits' everything!. , Let Us Make This Statemmnt Clear These reductions are on today's prices, not on the prices of a season back, when suits of the same quality were selling for double these prices. Save in this sale on everything that's best for men . and young fellows. . Fifth Floor Lipman, Wolfe & Co. This Store Uses No Comparative Prices They Are Misleading and Often Untrue pulling the women to tne surface by the hair of their heads, tried to assist them to a shallow place when he was stricken with heart trouble and sank. Several other men who hurried to his assistance dived in an effort to save the hero, but their efforts were futile. The body was recovered two hours later. When Mrs. Peek and her daughter learned that the man had sacrificed his life for them, both fainted and were removed to their homes. Hines was manager of the Goff Sand company and Is survived by a widow and four children. - The body of Frank H. MiUer. 45, of Brooklyn, was washed ashore at West Epd, Long Beach. He was drowned last Sunday in East Rockaway bay. Three young women swimming in the bay started for shore, but became ex hausted in fighting the tideway and cried for help. Miller and others of his party swam to their rescue and he had to fight to reach one girl who was caught in a swift current. He towed her to shoalwater. She was safe, but he had not enough strength left even to find footing be side her and' sank as he was swept away. Senator Xorrls Better. braska. who collapsed in the senate yesterday after making a lengthy, ad dress, was reported improved tonight and it was said that he planned to return to his seat Monday. Military Road in Vse. . EUGENE, Or., July 29. (Special.) Cars can now cross the summit . of the Cascade mountainsby way of tie old military road or Willamette pass, said N. F. Macduff, supervisor of the Cascade national forest, yesterday. J. E. Carlile, who has charge of the WASHINGTON, D. C, July 29. The 1 work of improving the road, has just condition of Senator Norris of Ne- moved his crew to the west side of the summit from a bad hill that it had been working on for some time, according to word received by the supervisor. Read The Oreponian classified ads. Cuticura Soap The Healthy Shaving Soap OoHeart 8 rtiwi wfthoot if. ErvyvtotSe. 2 LI FES AVERS DROWNED Men Rescue Woman but Succumb to Exhaustion. MIL.LVIL.L.E, N. J., July 29. (Spe cial.) Harry Hines, 60, was drowned while rescuing Mrs. A. Y. Peek and her daughter, who were bathing in Goff's lake, near Clayville. Hines. who was sitting on the bank watching the bathers, heard the cry for help and saw Mrs. Peek and her daughter, with arms folded about each other, sinking. Wi-thout removing his clothing or shoes, he plunged into the water and Organize a Happy Motor Party Tour Vancouver Island, British Columbia. A thousand miles of wonderland await you. Lovely gardens and beautiful boule vards. Then snow-crowned peaks and glaciers. Deep forests, serene mountain lakes, thundering waterfalls. Quaint towns and comfortable inns along the way. You can take your car into British Columbia without formal ities. - Make the Beautiful EMPRESS, a delightful Canadian Pacific Hotel at Victoria, your base. Meeting place of East and West, with every charm and comfort, in a garden of roses. For full information, itineraries, reservations and complete arrangements: CANADIAN PACIFIC HOTELS E. E. PENN . 5j THIRD STREET L tjSgfi REAL SEASONABLE HOE SALE of Women's New Oxfords and Pumps Thousands of pairs of the season s smartest styles at a fraction of their real values. INCLUDED ARE OXFORDS in black kid and brown kid and calf; ball strap effects, brogues and staple styles military and Cuban heels. SPORT OXFORDS irt white Nubuck and white reignskin; black, brown, -white and patent leather trimmed. ALSO WHITE NUBUCK and white Cabra kid in step strap pumps. VALUES as high as $12.50 are in this amazing offer. $E75 $075 INCLUDED ARE Styles for street, dress arid sport wear pan amazing selection! ' SUEDE PUMPS in gray, brown and black ; also' black and brown satin ; very small strap effects; high French and Junior French heels. ', . 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