Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937, July 27, 1921, Page 2, Image 2

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THE MORXIXG OKEG OXTAN. WEDNESDAY. JULY 27, 1921
JAPAPJ WILL ENTER
ILD COiFERE
Full Participation Agreed To
by Tokio Cabinet.
PORTLAND INVITES BODY
the principle under discussion, and If '
fhe powers generally in the Pacific J
were affected. The idea was said to t
prevail that questions affecting two
powers hould be left, wherever pos-
I sible, to the powers concerned.
t Foreign Minister Uchida went to
Odawara yesterday to confer with
Field Marshal Yamagata. member of
the imperial military council on the
situation.
Mayor Shimpei Goto of Tokio, who
has asserted Japan will find, few
friends in Washington said today
Japan should utilize the opportunity
to remove misconceptions as to her
policy and strength. He said he be
lieved the world over estimated
Japan's power, especially naval and
military. The strength of the na-
y IS TO BE CUT
T0 150.000 JULY 31.
Oriental Acceptance of Invitation
Opens Way to Settle Upon Date
of Disarmament Parleys.
TVASHIXGTON', D. G. July 26. (By
; the Associated Press.) With full
Japanese participation in the disarm
. ament conference regarded as finally
' assured, American officials in charge
of the conference plans were begin
ning to give earnest consideration to
. the date of the meeting as the next
6tep in' the diplomatic preliminaries.
Such exchanges as have taken place
regarding, the meeting date were
understood to have been informal.
pending a definite statement of
Japan's consent to enter fully into
the discussions. From now on, how-
- ever, the subject will bo given
greater prominence, with the United
States leaning strongly toward late
fall as the most advantageous time.
Japan Clears' Away Obstacle.
Official word of Japan's willingness
to discuss far eastern questions had
- not reached the state department to
night, but officials showed much
gratification over news dispatches
; saying such a decision had been
. reached by the Japanese cabinet. It
had been the desire here to clear
away these preliminaries quickly,
though confidence had been apparent
.' that Tokio would interpose no ob
stacle to the unreserved discussion
desired.
Once Japan definitely has prepared
' to come into the conference here
without self-imposed restrictions and
reservations, it was the belief here
that the participating powers could
reach an agreement without diffi
culty regarding the programme of
the sessions.
Armistice Day Snggested.
The date of meeting, however, was
a consideration of some importance
which will have to be decided before
the formal invitations go out. Amer-
'. lean officials have emphasized that
they desire to get the delegates to-
. gether as soon as practicable, though
they have no intention of attempting
to dictate what day shall be selected.
They have suggested Armistice day,
November 11.
Whether that time will be- accept
able generally to the other powers
was not known here, but news reports
from abroad have indicated Great
Britain in particular might favor de
laying the meeting until spring. Much
data must be prepared by each nation
for use during the consultations here,
large staffs must be organized, and
. many physical arrangements made in
addition to reaching an agreement on
the programme.
PACIFIC COAST IS PREFERRED
tion, he added, lies in the condition
of industry. Japan had progressed in
industry, but had not yet achieved
consolidation of industry.
"Japan must prove to the world that
her condition does not permit of un
limited expansion of armaments," the
mayor said.
POBTL.1XD
Steps Taken to Have Disarmament
Gathering la City.
Steps to secure the proposed con
ference for the peace of the Pacific
at Portland were taken yesterday by
the Portland Chamber of Commerce,
according to H. B. Van Duier, presi
dent. P. Hetherton, executive sec
retary of the Chamber, sent a num
ber of telegrams to the state depart
ment and to the Oregon delegation
at Washington urging that Portland
be selected as the meeting place.
'Portland's geographical position
and the close commercial relations
of the city with Japan and other
oriental countries make this the
logical place for the conference," said
Mr. Van Duzer yesterday.
Invitations for the conference also
were telegraphed to Washington by
the chamber of commerce of Seattle,
Wash.: the chamber of commerce of
Spokane, Wash.: James Rolph, mayor.
in behalf of San Francisco, and the
two cities of Los Angeles and Pasa
dena, Cal.
Britain and Japan Are Reported as
Favoring Western City.
LOXDON, July 26. The hope that
the conference on Pacific and far
eastern questions might be held in
some other American city than
Washington, or in some Canadian
city, was expected to ba expressed
by two of the great powers invited
to participate Great Britain and
Japan it was authoritatively learned
this evening.
News of Japan's official acceptance
of President Harding's invitation,
'which, it is expected here, will be
forthcoming this week, was awaited
in London with great interest, for in
the Japanese communication it is
' probable there will be a suggestion
that a Pacific coast city in the United
States, or a Canadian city, would be
more suitable than Washington for
the conference.
The dominion premiers yesterday
reached an agreement on matters af-
fceting the Pacific conference, con
cerning whih they previously had dif
fered, said the uauy Mail. It was
expeted an official statement would
be issued tomorrow.
The Daily Mail added that the pre
Tniers had been working for days on
how to effect a compromise between
the objections of the United States
to a preliminary conference in Lon
don, and their own inability to attend
a Washington conference before next
year. The newspaper said it under
stood a, solution was found.
"This solution," it continued, "will
lie in informal consultations being
held between representatives of the
Pacific powers, which will enable
Australia and New Zealand to put
their views on record."
The London Times mentioned
rumor that informal consultations
might be held in Canada. It said
there were obvious arguments in
favor of such a suggestion, as Arthur
Meighen, premier of Canada, soon
would be going home and Premier
Hughes of Australia and Premier
Massey of New Zealand possibly would
return home by way of Canada.
The Times added that the approval
of the United States was essentia
before such an idea could be adopted
Japan considers that there are im
portant matters relating to Mexico
and the Dutch East Indies in which
she has considerable interest, and that
inasmuch as Mexico and Holland have
not been invited to the proposed con
ference at Washington, the inference
was drawn that only such questions
as Shantung and Yap were slated for
discussion, according to a statement
from Japanese sources here.
The contention was put forth that
Japan could not go to Washington
merely for such a limited discussion.
Japan, it was declared, had no ob
jection to entering a conference and
felt grateful to the United States to
invite her to discuss armament, but
only could assent to a general dis
cussion provided all matters embraced
by Pacific problems were discussed.
JAPANESE DECIDE TO ACCEPT
Reply to President's Invitation Is
Soon to Be Forwarded.
TOKIO, July 26. (By the Associ
ated Press.) The Japanese cabinet
has decided to accept participation In
the proposed conference on far east
ern problems, the Associated Press
was informed today. It was under
stood the Japanese answer would be
forwarded to Washington in the near
future.-
Apparently the talks between Am
bassador Shidehara and Secretary of
State Hughes in Washington have
gene far toward clarifying the situ
ation. According to Japan's understanding
of the American viewpoint, as given
out here. America's idea is to make
-the basis of the conference a broad
discussion of policies and principles,
although each participant would
have the right to introduce specific
subjects if they were germane to
WHAT COXRRESS DID AS ITS
DAY'S WORK..
' Senate.
Norris bill debated through
out entire day, Kellogg offering
the administration substitute
for the measure, in accordance
with suggestions of the presi
dent. Special message from presi
dent received, read and referred
to the interstatae commerce
committee for action on the
railroad recommendations.
T. Coleman Dupont takes oath
as senator from Delaware,
thereby making membership of
senate complete.
Hooie.
Ways and means committee
opens hearings on tax revision
legislation.
Democrats criticise reorgani
zation commission and question
propriety of permitting the
president to name W. G. Brown,
an outsider, tobe chairman of a
congressional body.
President's message propos
ing that war finance corpora
tion finance railroad securities
received and read to the house
without comment.
AFTER.
SESSION
Seven Cantonments Ordered
to Be Abandoned.
TROOPS TO BE MOVED
Redistribntion Is Announced.
Greater Part of Buildings Are
to Be Salvaged.
list and for which parent organiza
tions are designated include the 15th
cavalry, at D. A. Russell, for which
the 6th, at Marfa, is made sponsor;
and the l"th cavalry, in Hawaii, for
which the 11th, at Monterey, is made
sponsor.
Field artillery units placed on the
inactive list include the lth, at Camp
Lewis, the 9th, in the Philippines: the
10th, at Fort Huachuca, Ariz., and the
11th, at Monterey, Cal.
The 14th cavalry, at Des Moine, la.,
will be called upon to send one squad
ron to Fort Sheridan.
The 76th field artillery, at Camp
Pike, Ark., will go to Camp Lewis,
Wash. -"
Medford Also Seeks Meet.
MEDFORD, Or., July 26. (Special.)
-Medford made a bid for "world
fame" today when the following tele
gram was sent to Senators McNary
and Stanfield bearing the signatures
or several leading citizens and 10,000
others:
"Medford, lying midway between
San Francisco and Portland, with
climate and surroundings most con
ducive to peaceful sentiments and
righteous aims, presents ideal loca
tion for proposed disarmament con
ference, and the following citizens
urge you to bring this matter to the
attention of President- Harding with
tne nope that the Rogue river valley
finally will be selected as the meeting
piace or the great powers of the
world."
Japanese Like Disarmament.
CHICAGO, July 26. Public opinion
in Japan favored President Harding's
disarmament conference, according to
Shikao Matsushima, who, with other
delegates from Japan to the league of
nations meeting at Geneva, Switzer
land, passed through Chicago today.
Suspension of Japan's "eight and
eight" policy of naval expansion de
pended upon the outcome of the dis
armament meeting, Mr. Matsushima
said. He predicted that an amicable
settlement of the Tap controversy
with the United States would be
reached by the league of nations,
somewhat along the line of Japan's
recent offer of international control
of the cable station on the island.
WASHINGTON". D. G. July 26. Re
duction of the United States army to
a peace-time strength of 150.000 men
will be accomplished by July 31, in
accordance with the decision of con
gress when it refused to appropriate
funds for pay of a greater force arter
October 1. With the reduction. Secre
tary Weeks announced today there
will be a general redistribution of
troops, practical abandonment of
seven great war-time army canton
ments, placement of many organiza
tions on the inactive list and skele
tonization of others.
The cantonments to be abandoned
are Camps Devens, Mass.; Sherman, O.;
Pike, Ark.; Grant, 111.; Jackson, South
Carolina; Meade, Md., except for a
small detachment, and Bragg, rortn
Carolina. Those to be retained are
Dix, N. J.; Travis, Texas; Lewis,
Wash., and Knox, Ky.
All Troops to Be Moved-
The war secretary said it was his
plan eventually to remove all troops
from the cantonments to be vacated
and to salvage most of the buildings.
It was not his purpose, he said, to sell
the land, but to retain it as well as
the utilities and improvements. He
said this would be used if future ap
propriations permitted an expansion
of the citizens' military training
camps.
Secretary Weeks recently instructed
corps area and divisional commanders
to permit the men within the conti
nental boundaries to resign during
July on application without forfeit
ing travel pay to their homes or the
$50 bonus which they received ordi
narily when their enlistments ex
pired. Order la Soon Revoked.
The many resignations caused the
secretary to revoke his order before
the month ended. He said today that
the applications already received
would bring the enlisted strength to
the 150,000 mark by July 21.
Orders to commanding officers for
them to prepare to move to new sta
tions and advising others that their
units had been placed on the "in
active list" with the selection of "pa
rent" organizations to care for their
records and equipment, have been
sent out as a part of the scheme for
reorganization.
The nine training centers selected
by the secretary are-: First, coast de
fenses or Boston; second, tort sio
cum. New York; third. Camp Meade,
Maryland; fourth. Fort McPherson,
Georgia; fifth. Camp Knox, Kentucky;
sixth. Fort Sheridan, Illinois; seventh,
Fort Snelling. Minnesota; eighth, Fort
Sam Houston, Texas, and ninth, at
the Presidio, San Francisco.
Under the order the first division at
camp Dix, N, J., will remain at that
place and the second division will re
main at Camp Travis, Tex., while the
third division, stationed at Camp
Pike, Arkansas, will be moved to
Camp Lewis, Washington.
Headquarters of the eighth brigade
at Camp Lewis will be transferred to
Vancouver barracks, Washington;
headquarters 12th brigade at Camp
Grant, Illinois, to Fort D. A. Russell,
Wyoming.
' Artillery to Be Moved.
. The sixth artillery at Camp Jack
son will go to Jefferson barracks, ex
cept two companies, which are de
tailed to Fort Crook, Nebraska.
One battalion of the 15th infantry
stationed in China will go to the
Philippine islands.
The fourth division at Camp Lewis,
Washington, has been placed on the
inactive list. Its command will be
reduced to a brigade and transferred
to Vancouver barracks. The sixth di
vision at Caamp Grant, Illinois, will
be reduced to a brigade and stationed
at Fort D. A. Russell, Wyoming.
Other infantry commands placed on
the inactive list and for which parent
organizations are designated include
the 32d, 36th, 37th, 39th. 40th, 41st,
44th. 46th. 47th, 48th, 49th, 50th, 61st,
52d. 55th, 56th, 60th, 61st, 62d end 63d
regiments.
Cavalry units placed on the Inactive
XAVY AIR STATIOX TO CLOSE
Cape May, X. J., Post Is to Shut
Down After August 1.
CAPES MAT, N. J, July 26. The
United States navy air station here,
one of the largest on the Atlantic
coast, has been ordered closed after
August 1, by Secretary Denby.
This move, officers declared, is in
line with the general effort of the
navy department to keep inside re
duced appropriations.
$179,000,000 IS ASKED
Notice of Ownership of Sank De
posits Is Filed.
NEW TORK. July 26. The Russian
soviet government has served notice
on four New Tork and two Washing
ton banks that ' it is the owner of
more than 6179,000,000 ideposited in
these Institutions by Boris Bakh
meteff, who was appointed Russian
ambassador to the United States be
fore the Soviets acquired control.
Charles Becht, attorney for the so
viet regime, said the notices sent to
the banks warned them that they
would be held liable if they should
pay the funds to anyone but an ac
credited representative of the soviet
government.
The banks are the National City
bank, the Guaranty Trust company.
the Bankers Trust company and the
Second National bank of this city and
the Dupont National bank and the
Biggs National bank of Washington.
Where Would You Go to Find
the Equal of Cadillac Value?
SEATTLE CUTS SALARIES
Council Orders Reduction in. Pay
of City Employes.
SEATTLE. Wash., July 26. Salaries
of all employes of the city of Seat
tle will be cut i 10 a month and wagea
of day laborers employed by the city
25 cents a day, the city council, sit
ting as a committee of the whole,
decided today.
The salary and wage reductions
amount to one-half the increase
granted all employes on a flat rate
in October, 1919, to meet increased
cost of living.
GOVERNOR TO GIVE UP
(Continued From First Page.)
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an intimation or suspicion that they
were not capable of committing crime
before, during and after the term of
office. Our governors are not born
'kings.' They are not surrounded by
a halo by birth that gives them im
munity from the temptations and
frailities to which other humans are
subject.
"In Broom's legal maxima it i:
said of this maxim: 'But this maxim
must no be understood to mean that
the king is above the laws in the un
confined sense of those words, and
that everything he does is, of course,
just and lawful, and it is, therefore,
a fundamental general rule that the
King cannot sanction an act forbid
den by law; so that from this point of
view he is under and not above tne
laws and is bound by the;.- equally
with his subjects."'
"The 'king' has no counterpart in
Illinois," Judge Smith's opinion con
tinued.
"It is argued that the constitution
provides for the Impeachment of the
governor and that because it so pro
vides there can be no other punish
ment; that specifying this procedure
precludes all others.
"The constitution has exempted
senators and representatives from ar
rest during a session. It exempts
members of the militia from arrest at
certain times, except for certain "Of
tenses named. No similar provision
Is made for the governor. Apply the
rule. The converse is a governor
shall not be exempt,
"The constitution provides for im
peachment, but that is for misfeas
ance or malfeasance in office and for
removal from office- The constitution
provides, further: 'The party whether
convicted or acquitted shall, never
theless, be liable to prosecution, trial,
judgment and punishment according
tc law."
"'Where does the constitution or the
Perhaps the greatest single tribute that is paid the Cadillac,
is the indifference of its owners to the appeal of other cars
struggling for a share of Cadillac preference.
Year after year, for ten years, eager salesmanship has been
centred and concentrated upon this effort to ' divert the
Cadillac owner from his allegiance.
Year after year Cadillac owners have remained indifferent;
and year after year their number has increased.
This could not be so, of course, but for the positive conviction
of the Cadillac owner that it would be impossible for him to
find a car at once so superbly smooth and so free from the
need of adjustment, overhauling and repair.
He believes as we know that these qualities are the fruit of
. such years of organization and striving after perfection as only
the Cadillac has enjoyed.
He believes that this sort of continuous satisfaction, freedom
from care, cost and worry, is the one and only thing that spells
motor car value.
If he were offered as no doubt he frequently is offered the
most lavish sort of inducement, he would still consider it bad
business to relinquish the certainty the Cadillac alone can
give him.
Phaeton - - - $3790
Victoria - - - - 4540
Sedan .... 4950
Touring Car $3940
Suburban ... 9190
Limousine ... 5290
F. Q. 8. XWroi. War 7x fo bo add
Roadster - . - $3790
Town Broufiham - 5690
Imperial Limouslaa 5390
COVEY MOTOR CAR CO.
Washington at Twenty-first
CAD
L
L
A C
law express anything to indicate an
exemption from prosecution for crime?
On the contrary, the above quotation
is a direct declaration that he may
be prosecuted whether in or out of
office. The Impeachment shall be no
bar. Impeachment is not a punish
ment for crime, but only a procedure
tc remove from office for misconduct
while in office."
"It is suggested that the governor
is commander-in-chief of the military
and naval forces of the state and that
in case of an attempt by the sheriff
to make an arrest the governor could
call out the state militia to resist the
sheriff.
"The constitution provides: The
Good
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Call between 10 A. M. and noon.
PORTLAND VEGETABLE
OIL MILLS CO.
H. H. Ward, Finance Director.
805 Wilcox Bldg.
DANCE EXCURSION
Boat Blue Bird
TONIGHT, 8:30
Morrison Bridge, West Side
Travel in
Safety and
Comfort
Carry
Travelers' Cheques
Ordinarily your credit has no standing in .
strange places. Hotels and merchants are
strongly opposed to accepting personal checks.
It is unhandy and unsafe to carry cash while
traveling. The only solution is TRAVELERS'
CHEQUES. We can supply you with them.
We also issue Travelers Letters of Credit
payable in all parts of the world.
R ?PERt reserve, jBS53 sab' 2 25222s 1
governor may call out the militia to
execute the laws, suppress insurrec
tion and repel invasion.' Under the
rule 'inclusio unius, exclusio alterlus,'
this denies him the right to call the
militia to oppose the execution of the
Governor Small, sent a messenger to
laws or for his personal protection or
pleasure.
"The next move Is up to the circuit
clerk and sheriff," Judge Smith said
when he completed his opinion and
adjourned court until the September
term.
court after learning of the Judge's
action, with instructions that no one
should make any motions in his be
half. This was taken as an indica
tion that the governor planned to re
main firm in his determination to re
sist arrest.
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