nmn. VOL. LX-XO. 18.918 Entered at Portland (Oregon) Powtof fic ri Si?pond-Class Matter. PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY, JULY 9, 1921 PRICE FIVE CENTS PARALYSIS STROKE LEAVES ALBERS BLIND DELRY OF BONUS BELIEVED CERTAIN SWATH IN 320-ACRE GRAIN FIELD BURNED HOT WEATHER TRACED Pimm flDCM MMR BRITAIN MAY CALL CONFERENCE ON EAST HI REBELLION COUNCIL AGREES TO CURB PMC All-Day Privileges to Be Eliminated. TO METEOR SHOWER u"""n ul Ll uuu" STILL U, POLICY BREAKDOWN" IS ATTRIBUTED FIRST SERIOUS FIRE OF SEA- MATTER GREATER THAN" MOOX SOX VISITS IXLAXD EMPIRE. 1 HITS SUX EVERY CEXTURY. AMERICA, JAPAX, C1I1XA RE PORTED SOUNDED. TO W IDE UNPOPULARITY. I HALTED By TRUCE Peace Pact to Go in Effect Monday Noon. VALEM ACCEPTS OFFER Difficulties to Be Discussed at Conference to Be Held in London. KING IS LEADING FIGURE Genera! Smuts Is Pivot on Which Movement Has Been Set Goina. - LONDON, July 8. (By the Asso ciated Press.) A truce has been de clared between England and Ireland. It will take effect at noon on Mon day next. Preparations were already under way to end the hosilities be tween the crown forces and those actively engaged in the Irish cause. Developments leading to the truce were divided between London and Publin. In Dublin Eamonn de Valera, Irish republican leader, and his nationalist associates renewed their conference with the southern unionists. General at Conference. Earl Middleton, a unionist, who re cecently conferred with the British prime minister, read a letter from Mr. Lloyd George to the effect that hostilities must cease if negotiations looking to peace were to succeed. General Sir Nevill , Macready, British military commander in Ire land, appeared at the De Valera conference, and it was not many hours later that the announcement was made at the prime minister's official residence in London that in accordance with the premier's offer and Mr. De Valera's reply arrange ments were going forward for the cessation of hostilities from Monday noon. King Leading Figure. The king of England has been a leading figure in the developments up to the present, while General Smuts, the South African premier, has acted as the pivot on which the peace movement has turned. There is hope in London and in Dublin, too, that peace must come out of the forces which are now engaged in seeking a settlement. De Valera wrote the prime min ister his acceptance of the invita tion to participate in a conference jn London. The letter of De Valera to Lloyd eorge said: "Sir The desire you express on the part of the British government to end the centuries of conflict be tween the peoples of these two is lands and to establish relations of neighborly harmony is the genuine desire of the people of Ireland. "I have consulted with my col leagues and secured the views of representatives of minorities of our mtion in regard to the invitation you have sent me. Conference Is Accepted. "In reply I desire to say J. am ready to meet and discuss with you on what basis such a conference as that proposed can reasonably hope to achieve the object desired. "I am, sir, faithfully yours, "EAMONN DE VALERA." Events Move Swiftly. Events moved swiftly today, both in London and Dublin. Not only has De Valera, contrary to general ex- J rectation, consented to come to Lon don to discuss with Mr. Lloyd George the basis on which settle ment of the Irish question might be reached by the prime minister's pro posed London conference, but the truce has been arranged. This has given reasonable assur ance that the original conference, to which the prime minister invited the Irish republican leader and Sir James Craig, the Ulster premier, will be held. The day started hopefully with 'the king summoning the Ulster premier to a conference at Buck ingham palace. This, following upon the king's conference yesterday with iCsucluueu uu i'ucu 2, Column 3.) Being Read Oat of Elks Lodge Is Said by Friends to Have Been Severe Blow. Henry Albers. convicted of seditious utterances during the world war, and whose sentence of three years in prison and fine of $10,000 were an nulled recently when the government, through Solicitor-General Frlerson. admitted error, has been stricken with paralysis and blindness. It appeared the law of compensa tion swung by the action of the attorney-general's office, but this bit of grateful balm was poisoned by a storm of protest loud and bitter and the assertion that Mr. Albers would not go scatheless, but must again stand trial on the same charge. It seemed every group of patriotic folk met at once and adopted resolu tions against Albers. His unpopular ity among his fellow citizens ap peared unbounded. The Elks lodge, of which he was a member, threw him out of that organization a few days ago, it was learned yesterday. One knockdown blow after another rained upon his head. The cumulative effect, said his friends, was too much. Last Wednes day night he suffered a stroke of paralysis that left him blind and helpless. He was said yesterday not to be improved and his condition was serious. Mr. Albers was being cared for last night at his home at Milwau kle, with a nurse in constant attend ance and a physician within call. Portland lodge of Elks, No. 142, dis missed Mr. Albers from membership, the charges against him being the same as he faced to his undoing in federal court. The case was pre sented to a jury of five fellow lodge men and the vote to bar him from the order was three to two. As the vote showed, sentiment in the order was not wholly against him and there were numbers of lodgemen who re gretted the action taken in his case. One prominent Portlander and an Elk, said yesterday: "This was one brother whose faults were not written upon the sands." Whether fate can . deal Henry Albers further blows remains to be seen. His retrial upon the original charges is still pending, and it was the purpose of United States Attorney Humphreys to ask for it as soon as a mandate in the case was received from the supreme court. In the cir cumstances, another trial would be delayed, naturally, until the outcome of his illness Is known. ISOLATED GIRL WEDDED Pane of Glass Shields Bridegroom and. Priest From Fever Germs. VANCOUVER, B. C. July 8. (Spe cial.) Miss Kate' O'Brien of Phila delphia, and Charles Barker of this city were married in Moosejaw yes terday by Rev. Father O'Brien of Bos ton, through a sheet of glass which prevented the. scarlet fever, which the bride had contracted reaching the bridegroom and minister. Miss O'Brien left Philadelphia about a week ago to be " married in this city, but contracted .fever en route and had to leave the train at Moose jaw. Barker left for that town at once on learning of the trouble and insisted that there be no postpone ment of the wedding. The girl was moved to a room and a speaking tube inserted in the wall for the priest, who received the as sents of the bride by nods of the head. HOOVER DONATES $2500 Pacific College Endowment Fund Helped by ex-Student. NEWBERG. Or., July 8. (Special.) The committee In charge of the campaign to raise an additional en dowment fund for Pacific college to the amount of $150,000 a few days ago received a subscription of $2500 from Herbert Hoover, secretary of commerce. Mr. Hoover was a stu dent of the academic department there In his boyhood days and it was specially pleasing to the college authorities to know that he still had an Interest in the institution. Other substantial subscriptions re cently made to the fund was $1000 by R. A. Booth of the etate highway commission and $1000 by the Buck man sisters of Portland. The amount subscribed to date was about $124,000, leaving $26,000 yet to be obtained. THRESHER CRUSHES BOY Bonnie Kruni, Aged 2, Drawn Into Feeder of Separator and Killed. COLFAX, Wash., July 8. (Special.) Bennie. the 2-year-old son of John Krum. living 20 miles west of Colfax, was crushed to death in a threshing machine separator late today. The father and grandfather, Henry Krum. well-known farmers, were get ting the separator ready for harvest and were running it while making repairs. The separator feed was almost touching the ground and the little boy got into the feeder before the parents were aware he ww near and he was carried into the machine before it could be stopped. The little boy was terribly crushed. JOHN D. 82 YEARS OLD Round or GoU Played While At tendant Carries Umbrella. TARRTTOWX, N. Y.. July 8. John D. Rockefeller celebrated his 82d birthday today by playing a round of golf under an umbrella. Like the mikado, he was followed by an umbrella bearer to protect him against the scorching sun. Votes to Postpone Action Declared Assured. HARDING TO SEND MESSAGE McCumber Says Expenses Can Be Trimmed to Meet Bill. HOT FIGHT IS EXPECTED Senator Cannot Believe- Country Will Be Aroused Over Aid to . Veterans Contemplated. WASHINGTON. D. C. July 8. Debate on the soldier bonus bill dragged along In the eenate toda.y while the list of senators favoring Indefinite postponement of action on the legislation through recommittal of the measure to the finance com mittee steadily grew In proportions. Leaders said they were assured of enough votes to put through such a programme. President Harding will send a special message to congress on the bonus bill next week, and definite action Is expected to follow reading of the message. Senator McCumber, republican. North Dakota, chief proponent of the bonus, led discussion. Other Expenses Are Cited. "I have heard neither the president nor the secretary of the treasury declare that to have It become oper ative July 1, 1922. as contemplated in the pending bill, would be too early a date," he said. "Despite the pleadings of the secretary of the treasury; despite the earnest plea of the president not to enter Into fields of expenditures, this congress has appropriated millions to go Into new enterprises. It ap pears this congress seems bent on spending all of the money that can be raised by taxation. Why, then, should we expect a. tidal wave of consternation to sweep the country if we pass a bill that will take $200,000,000 two years from now and varying amounts thereafter and after 30 years no appropriation whatever?" Gift to Roads Dowst Worry. The senator then read accounts of the proposed $500,000,000 advance to the railroads and declared "no one has been scared by that." Reading over a list of expenditures required under several pending mea- (Concluded on Page 2, Column 2.) THE.WAR Bctween 80 and 100 Acres Razed. Estimated Loss of $4000 Cov ered by Insurance. WALLA WALLA, Wash., July . (Special.) Between SO and 100 acres of wheat were burned this afternoon in the first serious grain fire of the season. The scene of the fir was the Ferris Bros, ranch, five miles west of Walla' Walla. The loss was about $4000, covered by Insurance. The fire started from burning grass. Employes of the ranch were burning grass and thought the fire was out when they went to dinner. A few minutes later wind had carried the fire into the wheat field, and it swept entirely through the center of a 320 acre tract of grain estimated to yield 40 bushels to the acre. At one time the flames swept over a front of half a mile. More than 50 men fought the fire, -preventing it from spreading over the entire field. Several were almost overcome by the heat. W. A. Groce. assistant state fire marshal, arrived in town just as the alarm was received, and was the third man to reach the scene. He de clared the fire was the result of care lessness. This is the third fire on the place this year. The first was caused by sparks from a railroad engine, caus ing a small loss. The second resulted from a strayed road, which caught fire from a cutout. No damage was done. BIG WOOL DEAL CLOSED Quarter Million Pounds of Oregon , CHjj Sold for 14 Cents. PENDLETON, Or., July 7. (Spe clal.) Sale of 250,000 pounds of wool of the Arlington clip of Smythe Brothers oi this city, at a price aver aging 14 cents, was announced today, in what probably was the largest single wool sale made in Oregon this year. The wool was sold to a Boston house, and a quantity of fine wool Included in the clip brought a higher price. The Arlington clip represented about one-half the wool owned by Smythe Brothers and the companies in which they are interested. Some of the other wool has been sold and the remainder was still in the hands of the growers. - ' CABLE FEUD IS ENDED Permission for Miami Landing Is Granted! western Colon. MIAMI, Fla.. July 8. The long con troversy between the government and the Western Union Telegraph com pany over the landing of its Miami Barbados cable here was brought to an end today. Federal permission for the landing was granted, according to word re ceived by the local office of the West ern Union. NEWS INDEED. XS OVER, By ' Government Astronomer at Mare Island Navy Yard Offers Ex. p La nation of Warmth. VALLEJO. Cal July 8. The ex traordinary hot summer being felt all over the world is due to an un usual downpour of meteors upon the sun. by which the radiation and ef fective surface temperature of the sun is temporarily increased. Pro fessor T. J. J. Sc government as tronomer at the Mare Island navy yard, today said his researches had led him to conclude. "Since a mass of meteoric matter greter than our moon Is falling Into the sun every century," he said, "it Is very improbable that the down pour proceeds at a uniform rate. If it comes down in gusts under the action of the chief planets, Jupiter and Saturn, which are now near con-Junction- and frozen together in our evening sky, then we should have sudden increases of the sun's radia tion Just such as we now witness all over the world. "This Is a sufficient explanation of the unprecedentedly hot summer, and so simply and directly connected with the established secular accel eration and Increase of the sun's mass by meteoric downpour that pub lic attention should be called to the nature of the cause ' at work. It has been at work also In all past ages, but now, for the first time, by profound researches, astronomers are able to throw some light upon a great mystery of the world. "We have had these hot summers before, and they seem to come at about 10 or 11-year intervals, accord ing to the sunspot cycle. About 120 years ago the celebrated Sir William Herschel expressed the conviction that the meteorological conditions sur rounding the earth are variable in sunspot periods and such views have been held by many eminent modern astronomers. Including the great American astronomer, Benjamin Ap thorpe Gould of Boston. Within the last 20 years Dr. Ab bott of the astronomical observa tory, Smithsonian institution, Wash ington, has gathered observational data to show that the sun's radiation is variable to an appreciable degree. In practice. It is not easy to over come all local effects within our own atmosphere, yet such unpreccdented l3r hot summers over the whole world will appeal to our common sense as showing that the radiation of our sun is sensibly variable. "In the year 1909-1910 I was" led to investigate the average amount of meteoric matter falling into the sun. It proved to be larger than had been generally supposed, making a solid layer about two meters deep all over the sun's surface in a century, when the matter is of average density of the earth, which is 5.5, or twice the density of the earth's crust. In a century that downpour accumulates and exceeds the total mass of our moon. "The chief effect of this down- (Concluded on Page 2, Column 4.) American Radio Company Is Backed. MONOPOLY IS OPPOSED Protests of British, Japanese and Danes Answered. EQUAL RIGHTS DEMANDED Formal Statement Repudiates Cer tain Interpretations of Lan. eing-Ishii Agreement. THE OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Washington. D. C, July 8. Secretary of State Hughes today Issued a pub lic statement which was a reaffirma tion of the open-door policy In China and a repudiation of certain interpre tations that have been placed upon the Lansing-Ishil agreement. It was regarded as one of the most important statements issued by the present secretary of state and will have an Important bearing upon the administration's far eastern policy. The statement was issued in reference to certain protests made by the Brit ish, Japanese and Danish govern ments against the erection by the Federal Telegraph company of wire less stations in China under the com pany's contract with the Chinese gov ernment. Company to Be Supported. The United States, according to this statement, will continue to support the Federal company in its position and maintains that open communica tion as opposed to monopolistic con trol is the basisof the open door in commercial relations with China. The government had previously in formed China that the repudiation of of the contract of the American con cern demanded by the Japanese and British governments would be re garded as an unfriendly act. Mr. " Hughes, in this statement, which was Intended for world consid eration, reaffirmed this government's stand for the open door and re-interpreted the terms of the Lansing-lshii agreement which ' heretofore have been construed as a surrender of the open-door policy. Staterax-nt la Significant. The Lansing-lshii agreement con tains this significant statement: "The governments of the United States and Japan recognise that terri torial propinquity creates special re lations between countries and. con-! sequently, the government of the United States recognizes that Japan has special interests in China, partic ularly In the part to which her pos sessions are contiguous ' In view of the position which Japan now occupies in Shantung, this para graph has been Interpreted as mean ing that the mikado's government might and probably would claim spe cial privileges amounting to exclusive prerogatives in the provinces of Shan tung, the three Manchurian provinces, ChiH and Mongolia. In his statement. Mr. Hughes said: "The government of the United States has never associated itself with any arrangement which sought to es tablish any special rights or privi leges in China which would abridge the righta of the subjects or citizens of other friendly states." Mr. Hughes' new interpretation of the Lansing-lshii agreement was of special importance at this time, when consideration of the new Anglo-Japanese alliance is overwhelming every other subject In Its Importance. AMERICAS OOXCER.V UPHELD State Department Hands X'ote to Chinese Minister. WASHINGTON. D. C, July 8 For mal declaration of the Intention of the United States to continue Its sup port of the principle of the open door was contained in a note from the state department to the Chinese min ister here in respect to a contract en tered Into with the Chinese govern ment by the Federal Telegraph com pany, van American concern, for the erection of wireless stations at Shanghai and other points in China. The note, which was dated July 1, was in reply1 to one of June 9 from these Chinese minister inquiring whether the United States intended to withdraw its support from the Fed eral Telegraph company and its rights accruing under the contract with the Chinese government, in view of pro tests which have been made" by the British, Japanese and Danish govern ments. The text of the American reply was made public today by the state department. The reply not only made it clear that the United States does not pur pose to withdraw from the position taken in support of the rights of the American company as a result of the protests of the three governments but carries the assurance that "it is the purpose of this government neither to participate nor to acquiesce In any arrangements which might purport to establish in favor of foreign interests any superiority of rights with respect to commercial or economic develop ment in designated regions of the territories of China or which might (Concluded on Pag 2. Column 1.) Official Circles, However, Decline to Comment on Nature of Communications. LONDON, July 8. (By the Asso ciated Press.) Great Britain, it was stated here today in a quarter usual ly possessed of reliable information. was believed to have made overtures to the United States. Japan and China on the possibility of a conference to discuss the whole eastern situation. Official circles declined to comment on the nature of any communications with the United States, China or Japan, but It was said in those circles that it would be reasonable to assume that these countries would be fully sounded before Great Britain would show her hand. Announcement of the British policy is expected to be forthcoming next Monday In the statement which Mr. Lloyd George said he was fairly hope ful of being in a position to make. This statement Is said to be "a very comprehensive one." What the replies of Japan and the United States may be nobody here pretends to know. It Is felt, however, that Insofar as the United States is concerned, there could be a great chance of its response being more favorable if the Anglo-Japanese al liance had been denounced. Should it be found that the con tinued existence of the alliance was standing in the way of a conference, then it Is certain that some of the dominion premiers will press its Im mediate denunciation. The British press have made no at tempt to disguise the fact t"hat It re gards the situation as one of vast moment. Involving, as It does, the whole future of armament and the peace of the world. FISHERMEN'S BOAT UPSET One Man Drowns Xear Astoria. Three Are Rescued. ASTORIA, Or,, July 8. (Special. The first fatal accident of the present fishing season occurred about 10 o'clock this morning when two fish ing boats containing two men each capsized on Peacock spit at the mouth of the river and Charles A. Carlso-i, employed by the Booth .fisheries, was drowned. The Po'nt Adams and Cape Disap pointment coast guard crews haslene j to give assistance and recovered the two boats, three of the men having been rescued by other fishing boats close at hand. A few hours aftr the accident Carlson's body was caught In a gill net and brought to this city. He was a single man, about 40 years of age, and his only known relatives are a brother, residing in Hood River, and a sister, whose home is in Arizona. CARUSO DENIES INJURY Famous Tenor Says Voice Is Xot Impaired by Iliness. BUFFALO, N. T.. July 8. Bruno Zirato, secretary to Enrico Caruso, today received a cablegram from the famous Italian tenor, denying reports that his voice had been probably per manently impaired by bis recent ill ness. The reports were based upon Ca ruso's alleged refusal to sing at a concert given on board ship, Mr. Zirato said. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. ' TESTERDAT8 Maximum temperature. 68 degrees: minimum, 58 degrees. TODAY'S Fair and warmer; northwest erly winds. F oi ei a u. Warships ordered back from Mexico. Page 8. v England and Ireland make truce. Page 1. Britain may call conference on eastern ait. uation. Page 1. Domestic. -Officers of miners sentenced to jail. Page 3. Offer of 33000 to kill husband Is charged to Mrs. Kaber. Page 6. Ex-bartender la proving hla efficiency aa soda dispenser. Page 18. Hot weather attributed to meteor . shower on sun. Page 1. National. Delay of bonus la considered certain. Page 1. Pennsylvania railroad defies labor board. Page 2. Senate and Tiowse react! agreement on naval appropriations bill. Page 2. All crops but corn are less than in 1919. Page 8. America stands pat on open door In China. Page 1. Fordney explains tariff measure. Page 6. Pacific- Northwest. Fire rases grain field at Walla Walla. Page 1. . Sports. Single G classiest pacer In grand circuit races. Page 12. Pacific Coast league results: At Sacra mento 5-10. Portland 6-5; at Salt Lake 1, Seattle 5; at Los Angeles 2. Vernon 8: at San Francisco 8. Oakland 0. Page 12. Portland to hold first canoe regatta to day. Page 12. I Report has Kearns ousted aa manager of Dempsey. Page 13. Farmer wins decision from Darcy. Page 13. Commercial and Marine. XII grades of flour reduced by local millers. Page 18. Chicago wheat higher on black rust news from Canada- Page 19. Short selling causes severe decline In stock prices. Page 19. Two lines to resume service after strike. Page 18. Portland and Vicinity. City agrees to curb parking. Page 1. Masked trio cut phone wires and rob family. Page 11- Shrlnera entertain children at Oaks. Page 4. Mayor Baker will rush revision of city charter. Page 9. Two county commissioners have pet aver sions. Page 18. Witnesses In rebuttal deny testimony of Hy J. Eilers. Page 7. Stroke of paralysis leaves Henry Albers blind. Page 1. Canning Is general despite sugar rise. Page 10. . Bakers' flour reduced 50 ' cents barrel. 1'age 10. LEFTHAND TURNS TO STOP Mayor Baker to Reorganize Traffic Department. PROTESTS MEET REBUFF Signal System to Replace Auto malic Semaphores; Ordinance Slated for Early Adoption. Elimination of all-day parking of automobiles In the area roughly bounded by Front, Tenth, Madison and Couch streets was agreed to yester day by members of the city council. It was also agreed that left-hand turns would not be permitted in the district bounded by Tnird. Stark. Yamhill streets and Broadway. In addition. Mayor Baker announced that as quickly as the proposed ordi nance had been officially adopted by the council and it is probable that it wilj be adopted finally next Wednes day when it i3 scheduled to come be fore the council in completed form that he would issue an executive order reorganizing the traffic depart ment in such a way as to eliminate the automatic semaphores and substi tute a uniform signal system in which the traffic officers will utilize their arms for signaling, and whistles for the movement of traffic' Modification Is Asked. Little opposition to the non-parking ordinance appeared yesterday. Frank H. Hilton, appearing as an in dividual, urged the council to modify the ordinance so as to permit all-day parking on Sixth street from Yamhill street to Salmon street. He held that parking of machines in this district would not interfere with traffic and the inability to utilize this space for parking all day would inconvience seriously automobile owners, includ ing himself. Members of the council informed Mr. Hilton that if any exceptions are made, the plan would be a failure. Commissioner Barbur took the posi tion that the streets are dedicated to public use and that when the general public requires the use of the streets special privileges must cease. If au tomobile owners are to receive space on busy streets, he contended, then other persons should have the right to load hay all day on the streets. Pkyalrlana' Frotest r iled. A petition signed by 36 physicians of Portland protesting against any change in the parking ordinance was presented to the city council, read' and filed. Several automobile dealers whose establishments are located on North Broadway appeared to protest againBt the 30-minute parking provision p.ro posed for this street. They held that such a restriction would interfere seriously with their business. Commissioner Bigelow explained that a- delegation of automobile deal ers from this street had appeared be- fore the traffic, committee and urged that parking on Broadway be limited to 30 minutes. John J. Hitchings, an attorney who was run down by an automobile sev eral months ago and recently was dis charged from the hospital, appeared before the council urging that auto mobiles drivers be required to sound gongs or blow horns before making turns in the congested area. He urged the council to enact also legislation prohibiting any person under 18 years of age to drive a car in the congested area. Parkins Changes Refused. Without any further discussion members of the council agreed that the ordinance would be enacted with out any change so far as parking re strictions are concerned. Mayor Baker then brought up the suggestion of eliminating left-hand turns in the inner congested district. Every member of the council favored Ahe suggestion, although all counseled against making the district in which these turns are to be prohibited as small as possible.- "With left-hand turns permitted in the congested streets, pedestrians don't know where they are," said Mayor Baker. "The left-hand turns block traffic and prevent the speeding up of traffic in the congested points." Ordinance Up Wednesday. It was practically agreed that the district in which left-hand turns will be prohibited should be from Yamhill to Stark streets and from Third street to Broadway. Captain of Police Lewis, in charge of traffic, was instructed to prepare a section covering this fea ture for insertion in the new ordi nance. The new traffic ordinance which will come before the city council next Wednesday morning for final consid eration, and which probably will be enacted by unanimous vote at that time, provides some radical departures from the present system of parking machines. The ordinance would make It un lawful to park any machine unless oc cupied by a person competent to mov it on any of the following streets an;: (Concluded on Page 5. Column I.)